A023705 -id:A023705 - cp's OEIS frontend

A052382 Numbers without 0 in the decimal expansion, colloquial 'zeroless numbers'.

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 111, 112, 113

Offset: 1

Henry Bottomley, Mar 13 2000

The entries 1 to 79 match the corresponding subsequence of A043095, but then 81, 91-98, 100, 102, etc. are only in one of the two sequences. - R. J. Mathar, Oct 13 2008
Complement of A011540; A168046(a(n)) = 1; A054054(a(n)) > 0; A007602, A038186, A038618, A052041, A052043, and A052045 are subsequences. - Reinhard Zumkeller, Apr 25 2012, Apr 07 2011, Dec 01 2009
a(n) = n written in base 9 where zeros are not allowed but nines are. The nine distinct digits used are 1, 2, 3, ..., 9 instead of 0, 1, 2, ..., 8. To obtain this sequence from the "canonical" base 9 sequence with zeros allowed, just replace any 0 with a 9 and then subtract one from the group of digits situated on the left. For example, 9^3 = 729 (10) (in base 10) = 1000 (9) (in base 9) = 889 (9-{0}) (in base 9 without zeros) because 100 (9) = [9-1]9 = 89 (9-{0}) and thus 1000 (9) = [89-1]9 = 889 (9-{0}). - Robin Garcia, Jan 15 2014
From Hieronymus Fischer, May 28 2014: (Start)
Inversion: Given a term m, the index n such that a(n) = m can be calculated by A052382_inverse(m) = m - sum_{1<=j<=k} floor(m/10^j)*9^(j-1), where k := floor(log_10(m)) [see Prog section for an implementation in Smalltalk].
Example 1: A052382_inverse(137) = 137 - (floor(137/10) + floor(137/100)*9) = 137 - (13*1 + 1*9) = 137 - 22 = 115.
Example 2: A052382_inverse(4321) = 4321 - (floor(4321/10) + floor(4321/100)*9 + floor(4321/1000)*81) = 4321 - (432*1 + 43*9 + 4*81) = 4321 - (432 + 387 + 324) = 3178. (End)
The sum of the reciprocals of these numbers from a(1)=1 to infinity, called the Kempner series, is convergent towards a limit: 23.103447... whose decimal expansion is in A082839. - Bernard Schott, Feb 23 2019
Integer n > 0 is encoded using bijective base-9 numeration, see Wikipedia link below. - Alois P. Heinz, Feb 16 2020

			For k >= 0, a(10^k) = (1, 11, 121, 1331, 14641, 162151, 1783661, 19731371, ...) = A325203(k). - _Hieronymus Fischer_, May 30 2012 and Jun 06 2012; edited by _M. F. Hasler_, Jan 13 2020

Paul Halmos, "Problems for Mathematicians, Young and Old", Dolciani Mathematical Expositions, 1991, p. 258.

Reinhard Zumkeller, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000
K. Mahler, On the generating function of the integers with a missing digit, J. Indian Math. Soc. 15A (1951), 34-40.
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Kempner Series.
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Zerofree
Wikipedia, Bijective numeration
Index entries for 10-automatic sequences.

Cf. A004719, A052040, different from A067251.
Cf. A055640, A046034, A007931, A007932, A084544, A084545.
Column k=9 of A214676.
Cf. A011540 (complement), A043489, A054054, A168046.
Cf. A052383 (without 1), A052404 (without 2), A052405 (without 3), A052406 (without 4), A052413 (without 5), A052414 (without 6), A052419 (without 7), A052421 (without 8), A007095 (without 9).
Zeroless numbers in some other bases <= 10: A000042 (base 2), A032924 (base 3), A023705 (base 4), A248910 (base 6), A255805 (base 8), A255808 (base 9).
Cf. A082839 (sum of reciprocals).
Cf. A038618 (subset of primes)
Subsequences: A007602, A038186, A052041, A052043, A052045, A059405, A066484, A099542.

a052382 n = a052382_list !! (n-1)
a052382_list = iterate f 1 where
f x = 1 + if r < 9 then x else 10 * f x' where (x', r) = divMod x 10
-- Reinhard Zumkeller, Mar 08 2015, Apr 07 2011

[ n: n in [1..114] | not 0 in Intseq(n) ]; // Bruno Berselli, May 28 2011

a:= proc(n) local d, l, m; m:= n; l:= NULL;
      while m>0 do d:= irem(m, 9, 'm');
        if d=0 then d:=9; m:= m-1 fi;
        l:= d, l
      od; parse(cat(l))
    end:
seq(a(n), n=1..100);  # Alois P. Heinz, Jan 11 2015
is_zeroless := n -> not is(0 in convert(n, base, 10)):
select(is_zeroless, [seq(1..113)]);  # Peter Luschny, Jun 20 2025

A052382 = Select[Range[100], DigitCount[#, 10, 0] == 0 &] (* Alonso del Arte, Mar 10 2011 *)

select( {is_A052382(n)=n&&vecmin(digits(n))}, [0..111]) \\ actually: is_A052382 = (bool) A054054. - M. F. Hasler, Jan 23 2013, edited Jan 13 2020

a(n) = for (w=0, oo, if (n >= 9^w, n -= 9^w, return ((10^w-1)/9 + fromdigits(digits(n, 9))))) \\ Rémy Sigrist, Jul 26 2017

apply( {A052382(n,L=logint(n,9))=fromdigits(digits(n-9^L>>3,9))+10^L\9}, [1..100])
next_A052382(n, d=digits(n+=1))={for(i=1, #d, d[i]|| return(n-n%(d=10^(#d-i+1))+d\9)); n} \\ least a(k) > n. Used in A038618.
( {A052382_vec(n,M=1)=M--;vector(n, i, M=next_A052382(M))} )(99) \\ n terms >= M
\\ See OEIS Wiki page (cf. LINKS) for more programs. - M. F. Hasler, Jan 11 2020

A052382 = [n for n in range(1,10**5) if not str(n).count('0')]
# Chai Wah Wu, Aug 26 2014

from sympy import integer_log
def A052382(n):
    m = integer_log(k:=(n<<3)+1,9)[0]
    return sum((1+(k-9**m)//(9**j<<3)%9)*10**j for j in range(m)) # Chai Wah Wu, Jun 27 2025

A052382
"Answers the n-th term of A052382, where n is the receiver."
^self zerofree: 10
A052382_inverse
"Answers that index n which satisfy A052382(n) = m, where m is the receiver.”
^self zerofree_inverse: 10
zerofree: base
"Answers the n-th zerofree number in base base, where n is the receiver. Valid for base > 2.
Usage: n zerofree: b [b = 10 for this sequence]
Answer: a(n)"
| n m s c bi ci d |
n := self.
c := base - 1.
m := (base - 2) * n + 1 integerFloorLog: c.
d := n - (((c raisedToInteger: m) - 1)//(base - 2)).
bi := 1.
ci := 1.
s := 0.
1 to: m
do:
[:i |
s := (d // ci \\ c + 1) * bi + s.
bi := base * bi.
ci := c * ci].
^s
zerofree_inverse: base
"Answers the index n such that the n-th zerofree number in base base is = m, where m is the receiver. Valid for base > 2.
Usage: m zerofree_inverse: b [b = 10 for this sequence]
Answer: n"
| m p q s |
m := self.
s := 0.
p := base.
q := 1.
[p < m] whileTrue:
[s := m // p * q + s.
p := base * p.
q := (base - 1) * q].
^m - s
"by Hieronymus Fischer, May 28 2014"

seq 0 1000 | grep -v 0; # Joerg Arndt, May 29 2011

a(n+1) = f(a(n)) with f(x) = 1 + if x mod 10 < 9 then x else 10*f([x/10]). - Reinhard Zumkeller, Nov 15 2009
From Hieronymus Fischer, Apr 30, May 30, Jun 08 2012, Feb 17 2019: (Start)
a(n) = Sum_{j=0..m-1} (1 + b(j) mod 9)*10^j, where m = floor(log_9(8*n + 1)), b(j) = floor((8*n + 1 - 9^m)/(8*9^j)).
Also: a(n) = Sum_{j=0..m-1} (1 + A010878(b(j)))*10^j.
a(9*n + k) = 10*a(n) + k, k=1..9.
Special values:
a(k*(9^n - 1)/8) = k*(10^n - 1)/9, k=1..9.
a((17*9^n - 9)/8) = 2*10^n - 1.
a((9^n - 1)/8 - 1) = 10^(n-1) - 1, n > 1.
Inequalities:
a(n) <= (1/9)*((8*n+1)^(1/log_10(9)) - 1), equality holds for n=(9^k-1)/8, k>0.
a(n) > (1/10)*((8*n+1)^(1/log_10(9)) - 1), n > 0.
Lower and upper limits:
lim inf a(n)/10^log_9(8*n) = 1/10, for n -> infinity.
lim inf a(n)/n^(1/log_10(9)) = 8^(1/log_10(9))/10, for n -> infinity.
lim sup a(n)/10^log_9(8*n) = 1/9, for n -> infinity.
lim sup a(n)/n^(1/log_10(9)) = 8^(1/log_10(9))/9, for n -> infinity.
G.f.: g(x) = (x^(1/8)*(1-x))^(-1) Sum_{j>=0} 10^j*z(j)^(9/8)*(1 - 10z(j)^9 + 9z(j)^10)/((1-z(j))(1-z(j)^9)), where z(j) = x^9^j.
Also: g(x) = (1/(1-x)) Sum_{j>=0} (1 - 10(x^9^j)^9 + 9(x^9^j)^10)*x^9^j*f_j(x)/(1-x^9^j), where f_j(x) = 10^j*x^((9^j-1)/8)/(1-(x^9^j)^9). Here, the f_j obey the recurrence f_0(x) = 1/(1-x^9), f_(j+1)(x) = 10x*f_j(x^9).
Also: g(x) = (1/(1-x))*((Sum{k=0..8} h_(9,k)(x)) - 9*h_(9,9)(x)), where h_(9,k)(x) = Sum_{j>=0} 10^j*x^((9^(j+1)-1)/8)*x^(k*9^j)/(1-x^9^(j+1)).
Generic formulas for analogous sequences with numbers expressed in base p and only using the digits 1, 2, 3, ... d, where 1 < d < p:
a(n) = Sum_{j=0..m-1} (1 + b(j) mod d)*p^j, where m = floor(log_d((d-1)*n+1)), b(j) = floor(((d-1)*n+1-d^m)/((d-1)*d^j)).
Special values:
a(k*(d^n-1)/(d-1)) = k*(10^n-1)/9, k=1..d.
a(d*((2d-1)*d^(n-1)-1)/(d-1)) = ((d+9)*10^n-d)/9 = 10^n + d*(10^n-1)/9.
a((d^n-1)/(d-1)-1) = d*(10^(n-1)-1)/9, n > 1.
Inequalities:
a(n) <= (10^log_d((d-1)*n+1)-1)/9, equality holds for n = (d^k-1)/(d-1), k > 0.
a(n) > (d/10)*(10^log_d((d-1)*n+1)-1)/9, n > 0.
Lower and upper limits:
lim inf a(n)/10^log_d((d-1)*n) = d/90, for n -> infinity.
lim sup a(n)/10^log_d((d-1)*n) = 1/9, for n -> infinity.
G.f.: g(x) = (1/(1-x)) Sum_{j>=0} (1 - (d+1)(x^d^j)^d + d(x^d^j)^(d+1))*x^d^j*f_j(x)/(1-x^d^j), where f_j(x) = p^j*x^((d^j-1)/(d-1))/(1-(x^d^j)^d). Here, the f_j obey the recursion f_0(x) = 1/(1-x^d), f_(j+1)(x) = px*f_j(x^d).
(End)
A052382 = { n | A054054(n) > 0 }. - M. F. Hasler, Jan 23 2013
From Hieronymus Fischer, Feb 20 2019: (Start)
Sum_{n>=1} (-1)^(n+1)/a(n) = 0.696899720...
Sum_{n>=1} 1/a(n)^2 = 1.6269683705819...
Sum_{n>=1} 1/a(n) = 23.1034479... = A082839. This so-called Kempner series converges very slowly. For the calculation of the sum, it is helpful to use the following fraction of partial sums, which converges rapidly:
lim_{n->infinity} (Sum_{k=p(n)..p(n+1)-1} 1/a(k)) / (Sum_{k=p(n-1)..p(n)-1} 1/a(k)) = 9/10, where p(n) = (9^n-1)/8, n > 1.
(End)

Typos in formula section corrected by Hieronymus Fischer, May 30 2012

Name clarified by Peter Luschny, Jun 20 2025

A003754 Numbers with no adjacent 0's in binary expansion.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 21, 22, 23, 26, 27, 29, 30, 31, 42, 43, 45, 46, 47, 53, 54, 55, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 85, 86, 87, 90, 91, 93, 94, 95, 106, 107, 109, 110, 111, 117, 118, 119, 122, 123, 125, 126, 127, 170, 171, 173, 174, 175, 181

Offset: 1

N. J. A. Sloane

Theorem (J.-P. Allouche, J. Shallit, G. Skordev): This sequence = A052499 - 1.
Ahnentafel numbers of ancestors contributing the X-chromosome to a female. A280873 gives the male inheritance. - Floris Strijbos, Jan 09 2017 [Equivalence with this sequence pointed out by John Blythe Dobson, May 09 2018]
The k-th composition in standard order (row k of A066099) is obtained by taking the set of positions of 1's in the reversed binary expansion of k, prepending 0, taking first differences, and reversing again. This gives a bijective correspondence between nonnegative integers and integer compositions. This sequence lists all numbers k such that the k-th composition in standard order has no parts greater than two. See the corresponding example below. - Gus Wiseman, Apr 04 2020
The binary representation of a(n+1) has the same string of digits as the lazy Fibonacci (also known as dual Zeckendorf) representation of n that uses 0s and 1s. (The "+1" is essentially an adjustment for the offset of this sequence.) - Peter Munn, Sep 06 2022

			21 is in the sequence because 21 = 10101_2. '10101' has no '00' present in it. - _Indranil Ghosh_, Feb 11 2017
From _Gus Wiseman_, Apr 04 2020: (Start)
The terms together with the corresponding compositions begin:
    0: ()            30: (1,1,1,2)         90: (2,1,2,2)
    1: (1)           31: (1,1,1,1,1)       91: (2,1,2,1,1)
    2: (2)           42: (2,2,2)           93: (2,1,1,2,1)
    3: (1,1)         43: (2,2,1,1)         94: (2,1,1,1,2)
    5: (2,1)         45: (2,1,2,1)         95: (2,1,1,1,1,1)
    6: (1,2)         46: (2,1,1,2)        106: (1,2,2,2)
    7: (1,1,1)       47: (2,1,1,1,1)      107: (1,2,2,1,1)
   10: (2,2)         53: (1,2,2,1)        109: (1,2,1,2,1)
   11: (2,1,1)       54: (1,2,1,2)        110: (1,2,1,1,2)
   13: (1,2,1)       55: (1,2,1,1,1)      111: (1,2,1,1,1,1)
   14: (1,1,2)       58: (1,1,2,2)        117: (1,1,2,2,1)
   15: (1,1,1,1)     59: (1,1,2,1,1)      118: (1,1,2,1,2)
   21: (2,2,1)       61: (1,1,1,2,1)      119: (1,1,2,1,1,1)
   22: (2,1,2)       62: (1,1,1,1,2)      122: (1,1,1,2,2)
   23: (2,1,1,1)     63: (1,1,1,1,1,1)    123: (1,1,1,2,1,1)
   26: (1,2,2)       85: (2,2,2,1)        125: (1,1,1,1,2,1)
   27: (1,2,1,1)     86: (2,2,1,2)        126: (1,1,1,1,1,2)
   29: (1,1,2,1)     87: (2,2,1,1,1)      127: (1,1,1,1,1,1,1)
(End)

Indranil Ghosh, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..50000 (terms 1..1000 from T. D. Noe)
J.-P. Allouche, J. Shallit and G. Skordev, Self-generating sets, integers with missing blocks and substitutions, Discrete Math., Vol. 292, No. 1-3 (2005), pp. 1-15.
Robert Baillie and Thomas Schmelzer, Summing Kempner's Curious (Slowly-Convergent) Series, Mathematica Notebook kempnerSums.nb, Wolfram Library Archive, 2008.
David Garth and Adam Gouge, Affinely Self-Generating Sets and Morphisms, Journal of Integer Sequences, Vol. 10 (2007), Article 07.1.5.
Andreas M. Hinz and Paul K. Stockmeyer, Precious Metal Sequences and Sierpinski-Type Graphs, J. Integer Seq., Vol 25 (2022), Article 22.4.8.
Tomi Kärki, Anne Lacroix, and Michel Rigo, On the recognizability of self-generating sets, Journal of Integer Sequences, Vol. 13 (2010), Article 10.2.2.
Wikipedia, Ahnentafel.
Witzel, Stefan On panel-regular ~A2 lattices Geom. Dedicata 191, 85-135 (2017).
Index entries for 2-automatic sequences.
Index entries for sequences related to binary expansion of n.

A104326(n) = A007088(a(n)); A023416(a(n)) = A087116(a(n)); A107782(a(n)) = 0; A107345(a(n)) = 1; A107359(n) = a(n+1) - a(n); a(A001911(n)) = A000225(n); a(A000071(n+2)) = A000975(n). - Reinhard Zumkeller, May 25 2005
Cf. A003796 (no 000), A004745 (no 001), A004746 (no 010), A004744 (no 011), A004742 (no 101), A004743 (no 110), A003726 (no 111).
Complement of A004753.
Cf. A023705, A196168, A280873.
Positions of numbers <= 2 in A333766 (see this and A066099 for other sequences about compositions in standard order).
Cf. A318928.

a003754 n = a003754_list !! (n-1)
a003754_list = filter f [0..] where
   f x = x == 0 || x `mod` 4 > 0 && f (x `div` 2)
-- Reinhard Zumkeller, Dec 07 2012, Oct 19 2011

isA003754 := proc(n) local bdgs ; bdgs := convert(n,base,2) ; for i from 2 to nops(bdgs) do if op(i,bdgs)=0 and op(i-1,bdgs)= 0 then return false; end if; end do; return true; end proc:
A003754 := proc(n) option remember; if n= 1 then 0; else for a from procname(n-1)+1 do if isA003754(a) then return a; end if; end do: end if; end proc:
# R. J. Mathar, Oct 23 2010

Select[ Range[0, 200], !MatchQ[ IntegerDigits[#, 2], {_, 0, 0, _}]&] (* Jean-François Alcover, Oct 25 2011 *)
Select[Range[0,200],SequenceCount[IntegerDigits[#,2],{0,0}]==0&] (* The program uses the SequenceCount function from Mathematica version 10 *) (* Harvey P. Dale, May 21 2015 *)

is(n)=n=bitor(n,n>>1)+1; n>>=valuation(n,2); n==1 \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Feb 06 2017

i=0
while i<=500:
    if "00" not in bin(i)[2:]:
        print(str(i), end=',')
    i+=1 # Indranil Ghosh, Feb 11 2017

Sum_{n>=2} 1/a(n) = 4.356588498070498826084131338899394678478395568880140707240875371925764128502... (calculated using Baillie and Schmelzer's kempnerSums.nb, see Links). - Amiram Eldar, Feb 12 2022

Removed "2" from the name, because, for example, one could argue that 10001 has 3 adjacent zeros, not 2. - Gus Wiseman, Apr 04 2020

A032924 Numbers whose ternary expansion contains no 0.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 13, 14, 16, 17, 22, 23, 25, 26, 40, 41, 43, 44, 49, 50, 52, 53, 67, 68, 70, 71, 76, 77, 79, 80, 121, 122, 124, 125, 130, 131, 133, 134, 148, 149, 151, 152, 157, 158, 160, 161, 202, 203, 205, 206, 211, 212, 214, 215, 229, 230, 232, 233, 238, 239

Offset: 1

Clark Kimberling

Complement of A081605. - Reinhard Zumkeller, Mar 23 2003
Subsequence of A154314. - Reinhard Zumkeller, Jan 07 2009
The first 28 terms are the range of A059852 (Morse codes for letters, when written in base 3) union {44, 50} (which correspond to Morse codes of Ü and Ä). Subsequent terms represent the Morse code of other symbols in the same coding. - M. F. Hasler, Jun 22 2020

Reinhard Zumkeller, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000
Robert Baillie and Thomas Schmelzer, Summing Kempner's Curious (Slowly-Convergent) Series, Mathematica Notebook kempnerSums.nb, Wolfram Library Archive, 2008.
David Garth and Adam Gouge, Affinely Self-Generating Sets and Morphisms, Journal of Integer Sequences, 10 (2007), Article 07.1.5., 1-13.
Clark Kimberling, Affinely recursive sets and orderings of languages, Discrete Math., 274 (2004), 147-160.
Index entries for 3-automatic sequences.

Cf. A005823, A005836, A065361, A007089, A081608, A132140, A132141.

Zeroless numbers in some other bases <= 10: A000042 (base 2), A023705 (base 4), A248910 (base 6), A255805 (base 8), A255808 (base 9), A052382 (base 10).

a032924 n = a032924_list !! (n-1)
a032924_list = iterate f 1 where
   f x = 1 + if r < 2 then x else 3 * f x'  where (x', r) = divMod x 3
-- Reinhard Zumkeller, Mar 07 2015, May 04 2012

f:= proc(n) local L,i,m;
   L:= convert(n,base,2);
   m:= nops(L);
   add((1+L[i])*3^(i-1),i=1..m-1);
end proc:
map(f, [$2..101]); # Robert Israel, Aug 04 2015

Select[Range@ 240, Last@ DigitCount[#, 3] == 0 &] (* Michael De Vlieger, Aug 05 2015 *)
Flatten[Table[FromDigits[#,3]&/@Tuples[{1,2},n],{n,5}]] (* Harvey P. Dale, May 28 2016 *)

apply( {A032924(n)=if(n<3,n,3*self()((n-1)\2)+2-n%2)}, [1..99]) \\ M. F. Hasler, Jun 22 2020

a(n) = fromdigits(apply(d->d+1,binary(n+1)[^1]), 3); \\ Kevin Ryde, Jun 23 2020

def a(n): return sum(3**i*(int(b)+1) for i, b in enumerate(bin(n+1)[:2:-1]))
print([a(n) for n in range(1, 61)]) # Michael S. Branicky, Aug 15 2022

def is_A032924(n):
    while n > 2:
       n,r = divmod(n,3)
       if r==0: return False
    return n > 0
print([n for n in range(250) if is_A032924(n)]) # M. F. Hasler, Feb 15 2023

def A032924(n): return int(bin(m:=n+1)[3:],3) + (3**(m.bit_length()-1)-1>>1) # Chai Wah Wu, Oct 13 2023

a(n) = A107680(n) + A107681(n). - Reinhard Zumkeller, May 20 2005
A081604(A107681(n)) <= A081604(A107680(n)) = A081604(a(n)) = A000523(n+1). - Reinhard Zumkeller, May 20 2005
A077267(a(n)) = 0. - Reinhard Zumkeller, Mar 02 2008
a(1)=1, a(n+1) = f(a(n)+1,a(n)+1) where f(x,y) = if x<3 and x<>0 then y, else if x mod 3 = 0 then f(y+1,y+1), else f(floor(x/3),y). - Reinhard Zumkeller, Mar 02 2008
a(2*n) = a(2*n-1)+1, n>0. - Zak Seidov, Jul 27 2009
A212193(a(n)) = 0. - Reinhard Zumkeller, May 04 2012
a(2*n+1) = 3*a(n)+1. - Robert Israel, Aug 05 2015
G.f.: x/(1-x)^2 + Sum_{m >= 1} 3^(m-1)*x^(2^(m+1)-1)/((1-x^(2^m))*(1-x)). - Robert Israel, Aug 04 2015
A065361(a(n)) = n. - Rémy Sigrist, Feb 06 2023
Sum_{n>=1} 1/a(n) = 3.4977362637842652509313189236131190039368413460747606236619907531632476445332666030262441154353753276457... (calculated using Baillie and Schmelzer's kempnerSums.nb, see Links). - Amiram Eldar, Apr 14 2025

A023717 Numbers with no 3's in base-4 expansion.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 16, 17, 18, 20, 21, 22, 24, 25, 26, 32, 33, 34, 36, 37, 38, 40, 41, 42, 64, 65, 66, 68, 69, 70, 72, 73, 74, 80, 81, 82, 84, 85, 86, 88, 89, 90, 96, 97, 98, 100, 101, 102, 104, 105, 106, 128, 129, 130, 132, 133, 134, 136, 137, 138

Offset: 0

Olivier Gérard

A032925 is the intersection of this sequence and A023705; cf. A179888. - Reinhard Zumkeller, Jul 31 2010

Fixed point of the morphism: 0-> 0,1,2; 1-> 4,5,6; 2-> 8,9,10; ...; n-> 4n,4n+1,4n+2. - Philippe Deléham, Oct 22 2011

Reinhard Zumkeller, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..10000

Cf. A032925, A023705, A179888.

uint32_t a_next(uint32_t a_n) {
    uint32_t t = ((a_n ^ 0xaaaaaaaa) | 0x55555555) >> 1;
    return (a_n - t) & t;
} // Falk Hüffner, Jan 22 2022

a023717 n = a023717_list !! (n-1)
a023717_list = filter f [0..] where
   f x = x < 3 || (q < 3 && f x') where (x', q) = divMod x 4
-- Reinhard Zumkeller, Apr 18 2015

function a(n)
    m, r, b = n, 0, 1
    while m > 0
        m, q = divrem(m, 3)
        r += b * q
        b *= 4
    end
r end; [a(n) for n in 0:58] |> println # Peter Luschny, Jan 03 2021

Select[ Range[ 0, 140 ], (Count[ IntegerDigits[ #, 4 ], 3 ]==0)& ]

a(n)=if(n<1,0,if(n%3,a(n-1)+1,4*a(n/3)))

a(n)=if(n<1,0,4*a(floor(n/3))+n-3*floor(n/3))

from gmpy2 import digits
def A023717(n): return int(digits(n,3),4) # Chai Wah Wu, May 06 2025

a(n) = Sum_{i=0..m} d(i)*4^i, where Sum_{i=0..m} d(i)*3^i is the base-3 representation of n. - Clark Kimberling
a(3n) = 4*a(n); a(3n+1) = 4*a(n)+1; a(3n+2) = 4*a(n)+2; a(n) = 4*a(floor(n/3)) + n - 3*floor(n/3). - Benoit Cloitre, Apr 27 2003
a(n) = Sum_{k>=0} A030341(n,k)*4^k. - Philippe Deléham, Oct 22 2011

A100968 Integers that are Rhonda numbers to base 4.

Original entry on oeis.org

10206, 11935, 12150, 16031, 45030, 94185, 113022, 114415, 191149, 244713, 259753, 374782, 392121, 503773, 649902, 703326, 716250, 764526, 883630, 884446, 912766, 980694, 980837, 1005502, 1420250, 1474239, 1567335, 1685159, 1702822, 1824634, 1944190, 1948279

Offset: 1

Mark Hudson (mrmarkhudson(AT)hotmail.com), Nov 24 2004

See sequence of base 10 Rhonda numbers for more information and links.

			10206 is a Rhonda number to base 4 because the product of its base 4 digits is 2*1*3*3*1*3*2=108, the sum of the prime factors of 10206 is 2+6*3+7=27 and 27*4=108.
From _Reinhard Zumkeller_, Mar 05 2015: (Start)
a(18) = 764526 = 2*4^9 + 3*4^8 + 2*4^7 + 2*4^6 + 2*4^5 + 2*4^4 + 1*4^3 + 2*4^2 + 3*4^1 + 2*4^0 = 2*3*7*109*167
with 2*3*2*2*2*2*1*2*3*2 = 4 * (2+3+7+109+167) = 1152;
a(21) = 912766 = 3*4^9 + 1*4^8 + 3*4^7 + 2*4^6 + 3*4^5 + 1*4^4 + 1*4^3 + 3*4^2 + 3*4^1 + 2*4^0 = 2*53*79*109
with 3*1*3*2*3*1*1*3*3*2 = 4 * (2+53+79+109) = 972.  (End)

Reinhard Zumkeller, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..1000
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Rhonda Number

Rhonda numbers to other bases: A100969 (base 6), A100970 (base 8), A100973 (base 9), A099542 (base 10), A100971 (base 12), A100972 (base 14), A100974 (base 15), A100975 (base 16), A255735 (base 18), A255732 (base 20), A255736 (base 30), A255731 (base 60), see also A255872.
Cf. A001414, A027746, A007090, subsequence of A023705.
Column k=1 of A291925.

a100968 n = a100968_list !! (n-1)
a100968_list = filter (rhonda 4) a023705_list
-- Function rhonda as in A099542.
-- Reinhard Zumkeller, Mar 08 2015

A100968Q[k_] := Times @@ IntegerDigits[k, 4] == 4*Total[Times @@@ FactorInteger[k]];
Select[Range[2000000], A100968Q] (* Paolo Xausa, Jul 01 2025 *)

a(18) and a(21) corrected, terms a(24) - a(32) by Reinhard Zumkeller, Mar 05 2015

A032925 Numbers whose set of base-4 digits is a subset of {1,2}.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 5, 6, 9, 10, 21, 22, 25, 26, 37, 38, 41, 42, 85, 86, 89, 90, 101, 102, 105, 106, 149, 150, 153, 154, 165, 166, 169, 170, 341, 342, 345, 346, 357, 358, 361, 362, 405, 406, 409, 410, 421, 422, 425, 426, 597, 598, 601, 602, 613, 614, 617, 618, 661, 662, 665

Offset: 1

Clark Kimberling

Intersection of A023705 and A023717; A179888 is the intersection of this sequence and A053754. - Reinhard Zumkeller, Jul 31 2010

R. Zumkeller, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..1000

Cf. A023705, A023717, A179888, A053754.

#include 
uint32_t a_next(uint32_t a_n) {
    uint32_t t = (a_n + 0x55555556) ^ 0x55555555;
    return (a_n - t) & t;
} /* Falk Hüffner, Jan 22 2022 */

import Data.List (transpose)
a032925 n = a032925_list !! (n-1)
a032925_list = 1 : 2 : (concat $ transpose [map (+ 1) fs, map (+ 2) fs])
               where fs = map (* 4) a032925_list
-- Reinhard Zumkeller, Apr 18 2015

[n: n in [1..1000] | Set(IntegerToSequence(n, 4)) subset {1, 2}]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Jun 05 2012

A032925 := proc(n)
    option remember;
    if n <= 2 then
        n;
    else
        if type(n,'even') then
            2+4*procname(n/2-1) ;
        else
            1+4*procname(floor(n/2)) ;
        end if;
    end if;
end proc:
seq(A032925(n),n=1..100) ;  # R. J. Mathar, Sep 07 2016

Flatten[Table[FromDigits[#,4]&/@Tuples[{1,2},n],{n,5}]] (* Vincenzo Librandi, Jun 05 2012 *)

a(2n) = 4a(n-1) + 2, a(2n+1) = 4a(n) + 1. - Ralf Stephan, Oct 07 2003, corrected by R. J. Mathar, Sep 07 2016

cp's OEIS Frontend

A245905 Zero followed by the terms of A023705 arranged to give the unique path to the n-th node of a complete, rooted and ordered ternary tree.

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A052382 Numbers without 0 in the decimal expansion, colloquial 'zeroless numbers'.

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A003754 Numbers with no adjacent 0's in binary expansion.

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A032924 Numbers whose ternary expansion contains no 0.

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A023717 Numbers with no 3's in base-4 expansion.

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