cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-6 of 6 results.

A033451 Initial prime in set of 4 consecutive primes with common difference 6.

Original entry on oeis.org

251, 1741, 3301, 5101, 5381, 6311, 6361, 12641, 13451, 14741, 15791, 15901, 17471, 18211, 19471, 23321, 26171, 30091, 30631, 53611, 56081, 62201, 63691, 71341, 75521, 77551, 78791, 80911, 82781, 83431, 84431, 89101, 89381, 91291, 94421
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Jeff Burch

Keywords

Comments

Primes p such that p, p+6, p+12, p+18 are consecutive primes.
It is conjectured that there exist arbitrarily long sequences of consecutive primes in arithmetic progression. As of March 2013 the record is 10 primes.
Note that the Green and Tao reference is about arithmetic progressions that are not necessarily consecutive. - Michael B. Porter, Mar 05 2013
Subsequence of A023271. - R. J. Mathar, Nov 04 2006
All terms p == 1 (mod 10) and hence p+24 are always divisible by 5. - Zak Seidov, Jun 20 2015
Subsequence of A054800, with which is coincides up to a(24), but a(25) = A054800(26). - M. F. Hasler, Oct 26 2018

Examples

			251, 257, 263, 269 are consecutive primes: 257 = 251 + 6, 263 = 251 + 12, 269 = 251 + 18.

Links

Crossrefs

Intersection of A054800 and A023271.
Cf. A090832, A090833, A090834, A090835, A090836, A090837, A090838, A090839.
Analogous sequences [with common difference in square brackets]: A033447 [12], A033448 [18], A052242 [24], A052243 [30], A058252 [36], A058323 [42], A067388[48].
Cf. A058362, A059044.
Subsequence of A047948.

Programs

  • Maple
    N:=10^5: # to get all terms <= N.
Primes:=select(isprime,[seq(i,i=3..N+18,2)]):
Primes[select(t->[Primes[t+1]-Primes[t], Primes[t+2]-Primes[t+1],
Primes[t+3]-Primes[t+2]]=[6,6,6], [$1..nops(Primes)-3])]; # Muniru A Asiru, Aug 04 2017
  • Mathematica
    A033451 = Reap[ For[p = 2, p < 100000, p = NextPrime[p], p2 = NextPrime[p]; If[p2 - p == 6, p3 = NextPrime[p2]; If[p3 - p2 == 6, p4 = NextPrime[p3]; If[p4 - p3 == 6, Sow[p]]]]]][[2, 1]] (* Jean-François Alcover, Jun 28 2012 *)
Transpose[Select[Partition[Prime[Range[16000]],4,1],Union[ Differences[ #]] == {6}&]][[1]] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jun 17 2014 *)
  • PARI
    p=2;q=3;r=5;forprime(s=7,1e4,if(s-p==18 && s-q==12 && s-r==6, print1(p", ")); p=q;q=r;r=s) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Feb 14 2013

Formula

a(n) = A000040(A090832(n)). - Zak Seidov, Jun 20 2015

A006560 Smallest starting prime for n consecutive primes in arithmetic progression.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 2, 3, 251, 9843019, 121174811
Offset: 1

Views

Author

N. J. A. Sloane

Keywords

Comments

The primes following a(5) and a(6) occur at a(n)+30*k, k=0..(n-1). a(6) was found by Lander and Parkin. The next term requires a spacing >= 210. The expected size is a(7) > 10^21 (see link). - Hugo Pfoertner, Jun 25 2004
From Daniel Forgues, Jan 17 2011: (Start)
It is conjectured that there are arithmetic progressions of n consecutive primes for any n.
Common differences of first and smallest AP of n >= 1 consecutive primes: {0, 1, 2, 6, 30, 30, >= 210, >= 210, >= 210, >= 210, >= 2310, ...} (End)
a(7) <= 71137654873189893604531, found by P. Zimmermann, cf. J. K. Andersen link. - Bert Dobbelaere, Jul 27 2022

Examples

			First and smallest occurrence of n, n >= 1, consecutive primes in arithmetic progression:
a(1) = 2: (2) (degenerate arithmetic progression);
a(2) = 2: (2, 3) (degenerate arithmetic progression);
a(3) = 3: (3, 5, 7);
a(4) = 251: (251, 257, 263, 269);
a(5) = 9843019: (9843019, 9843049, 9843079, 9843109, 9843139);
a(6) = 121174811: (121174811, 121174841, 121174871, 121174901, 121174931, 121174961);

References

  • N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

Links

Crossrefs

Cf. A005115, A006562, A093364, A126989.
a(5) corresponds to A052243(20) followed by A052243(21) 9843049.
Cf. A089180: indices primes a(n).
Cf. A054800: start of 4 consecutive primes in arithmetic progression (CPAP-4), A033451: start of CPAP-4 with common difference 6, A052239: start of first CPAP-4 with common difference 6n.
Cf. A059044: start of 5 consecutive primes in arithmetic progression, A210727: CPAP-5 with common difference 60.
Cf. A058362: start of 6 consecutive primes in arithmetic progression.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Join[{2},Table[SelectFirst[Partition[Prime[Range[691*10^4]],n,1], Length[ Union[ Differences[ #]]] == 1&][[1]],{n,2,6}]] (* Requires Mathematica version 10 or later *) (* Harvey P. Dale, Aug 10 2019 *)

Formula

a(n) = A000040(A089180(n)), or A089180(n) = A000720(a(n)). - M. F. Hasler, Oct 27 2018

Extensions

Edited by Daniel Forgues, Jan 17 2011

A052243 Initial prime in set of (at least) 4 consecutive primes in arithmetic progression with difference 30.

Original entry on oeis.org

642427, 1058861, 3431903, 4176587, 4560121, 4721047, 5072269, 5145403, 5669099, 5893141, 6248969, 6285047, 6503179, 6682969, 8545357, 8776121, 8778739, 9490571, 9836227, 9843019, 9843049, 10023787, 11697979, 12057919, 12340313, 12687119, 12794641, 12845849
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Labos Elemer, Jan 31 2000

Keywords

Comments

Primes p such that p, p+30, p+60, p+90 are consecutive primes.
The analogous sequence for a CPAP-5 (at least five consecutive primes in arithmetic progression) with gap 30 does not have its own entry in the OEIS, but for over 500 terms it is identical to A059044. The CPAP-6 analog is A058362. - M. F. Hasler, Jan 02 2020

Examples

			642427, 642457, 642487, 642517 are consecutive primes, so 642427 is in the sequence.

Links

Crossrefs

Analogous sequences (start of CPAP-4 with common difference in square brackets): A033451 [6], A033447 [12], A033448 [18], A052242 [24], A052243 [this: 30], A058252 [36], A058323 [42], A067388 [48], A259224 [54], A210683 [60].
Subsequence of A052195 and of A054800 (start of CPAP-4 with any common difference).
See also A059044 (start of CPAP-5), A058362 (CPAP-6).

Programs

  • Magma
    f:=func; a:=[]; for p in PrimesInInterval(2,13000000) do if  (f(p)-p eq 30) and (f(f(p))-p eq 60) and (f(f(f(p)))-p eq 90) then Append(~a,p); end if; end for; a; // Marius A. Burtea, Jan 04 2020
  • Maple
    p := 2 : q := 3 : r := 5 : s := 7 : for i from 1 do if q-p = 30 and r-q=30 and s-r=30 then printf("%d,\n",p) ; fi ; p := q ; q := r ; r := s ; s := nextprime(r) ; od: # R. J. Mathar, Apr 12 2008
  • Mathematica
    p=2; q=3; r=5; s=7; A052243 = Reap[For[i=1, i<1000000, i++, If[ q-p == 30 && r-q == 30 && s-r == 30 , Print[p]; Sow[p]]; p=q; q=r; r=s; s=NextPrime[r]]][[2, 1]] (* Jean-François Alcover, Jun 28 2012, after R. J. Mathar *)
Transpose[Select[Partition[Prime[Range[1100000]],4,1],Union[ Differences[#]] =={30}&]][[1]] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jun 17 2014 *)
  • PARI
    A052243(n,p=2,print_all=0,g=30,c,o)={forprime(q=p+1,,if(p+g!=p=q, next, q!=o+2*g, c=2, c++>3, print_all&& print1(o-g","); n--||break); o=q-g);o-g} \\ optional 2nd arg specifies starting point, allows to define:
next_A052243(p)=A052243(1,p+1) \\ replacing older code from 2008. - M. F. Hasler, Oct 26 2018

Formula

A052243 = { A052195(n) | A052195(n+1) = A052195(n) + 30 }. - M. F. Hasler, Jan 02 2020

Extensions

More terms from Harvey P. Dale, Nov 19 2000
Edited by N. J. A. Sloane, Apr 28 2008, at the suggestion of R. J. Mathar

A059044 Initial primes of sets of 5 consecutive primes in arithmetic progression.

Original entry on oeis.org

9843019, 37772429, 53868649, 71427757, 78364549, 79080577, 98150021, 99591433, 104436889, 106457509, 111267419, 121174811, 121174841, 168236119, 199450099, 203908891, 207068803, 216618187, 230952859, 234058871, 235524781, 253412317, 263651161, 268843033, 294485363, 296239787
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Harvey Dubner (harvey(AT)dubner.com), Dec 18 2000

Keywords

Comments

Each set has a constant difference of 30, for all of the terms listed so far.
It is conjectured that there exist arbitrarily long sequences of consecutive primes in arithmetic progression. As of December 2000, the record is 10 primes.
The first CPAP-5 with common difference 60 starts at 6182296037 ~ 6e9, cf. A210727. This sequence consists of first members of pairs of consecutive primes in A054800 (see also formula): a(1..6) = A054800({1555, 4555, 6123, 7695, 8306, 8371}). Conversely, pairs of consecutive primes in this sequence yield a term of A058362, i.e., they start a sequence of 6 consecutive primes in arithmetic progression (CPAP-6): e.g., the nearby values a(12) = 121174811, a(13) = 121174841 = a(12) + 30 indicate such a term, whence A006560(6) = A058362(1) = a(12). The first CPAP-6 with common difference 60 starts at 293826343073 ~ 3e11, cf. A210727. Longer CPAP's must have common difference >= 210. - M. F. Hasler, Oct 26 2018
About 500 initial terms of this sequence are the same as for the sequence "First of 5 consecutive primes separated by gaps of 30". The first 10^4 terms of A052243 give 281 terms of this sequence (up to ~ 3.34e9) with the same formula as the one using A054800, but as the above comment says, this will miss terms beyond twice that range. - M. F. Hasler, Jan 02 2020

References

  • David Wells, The Penguin Dictionary of Curious and Interesting Numbers (Rev. ed. 1997), p. 181.

Links

Crossrefs

Cf. A054800: start of 4 consecutive primes in arithmetic progression (CPAP-4).
Cf. A033451, A033447, A033448, A052242, A052243, A058252, A058323, A067388: start of CPAP-4 with common difference 6, 12, 18, ..., 48.
Cf. A052239: start of first CPAP-4 with common difference 6n.
Cf. A058362: start of 6 consecutive primes in arithmetic progression.
Cf. A006560: first prime to start a CPAP-n.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Select[Partition[Prime[Range[14000000]],5,1],Length[Union[ Differences[ #]]]==1&] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jun 22 2013 *)
  • PARI
    A059044(n,p=2,c,g,P)={forprime(q=p+1,, if(p+g!=p+=g=q-p, next, q!=P+2*g, c=3, c++>4, print1(P-2*g,",");n--||break);P=q-g);P-2*g} \\ This does not impose the gap to be 30, but it happens to be the case for the first values. - M. F. Hasler, Oct 26 2018

Formula

Found by exhaustive search for 5 primes in arithmetic progression with all other intermediate numbers being composite.
A059044 = { A054800(i) | A054800(i+1) - A151800(A054800(i)) } with the nextprime function A151800(prime(k)) = prime(k+1) = prime(k) + A001223(k). - M. F. Hasler, Oct 27 2018, edited Jan 02 2020.

Extensions

a(16)-a(22) from Donovan Johnson, Sep 05 2008
Reference added by Harvey P. Dale, Jun 22 2013
Edited (definition clarified, cross-references corrected and extended) by M. F. Hasler, Oct 26 2018

A210727 Primes p such that p, p+60, p+120, p+180, p+240 are consecutive primes.

Original entry on oeis.org

6182296037, 6675135377, 6798668171, 10301484257, 12665852879, 14922537067, 26348961209, 27009595127, 30321479693, 35572512473, 36938181239, 37962662791, 45320751701, 45999570191, 50772316757, 52628649973, 55745449033, 56425976891, 57984707603, 60553081499
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Zak Seidov, May 10 2012

Keywords

Comments

Subsequence of A210683: a(1) = 6182296037 = A210683(146), a(2) = 6675135377 = A210683(166), a(3) = 6798668171 = A210683(175).
The minimal possible value of the first differences of a set of six consecutive primes in arithmetic progression is 30 (see A058362 for examples). - Jon E. Schoenfield, Jan 04 2024

Links

Crossrefs

Cf. A058362, A089234, A126771, A210683.

A081734 First and smallest sequence of 6 consecutive primes in arithmetic progression.

Original entry on oeis.org

121174811, 121174841, 121174871, 121174901, 121174931, 121174961
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Benoit Cloitre, Apr 06 2003

Keywords

Comments

Those 6 terms were first found by Lander and Parkin in 1967.

Links

Crossrefs

Cf. A006560, A058362.
Showing 1-6 of 6 results.

Started in 1964 by Neil J. A. Sloane | Maintained by The OEIS Foundation Inc.

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