cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-10 of 21 results. Next

A237984 Number of partitions of n whose mean is a part.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 5, 2, 6, 5, 8, 2, 21, 2, 14, 22, 30, 2, 61, 2, 86, 67, 45, 2, 283, 66, 80, 197, 340, 2, 766, 2, 663, 543, 234, 703, 2532, 2, 388, 1395, 4029, 2, 4688, 2, 4476, 7032, 1005, 2, 17883, 2434, 9713, 7684, 14472, 2, 25348, 17562, 37829, 16786, 3721
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Clark Kimberling, Feb 27 2014

Keywords

Comments

a(n) = 2 if and only if n is a prime.

Examples

			a(6) counts these partitions:  6, 33, 321, 222, 111111.
From _Gus Wiseman_, Sep 14 2019: (Start)
The a(1) = 1 through a(10) = 8 partitions (A = 10):
  1  2   3    4     5      6       7        8         9          A
     11  111  22    11111  33      1111111  44        333        55
              1111         222              2222      432        22222
                           321              3221      531        32221
                           111111           4211      111111111  33211
                                            11111111             42211
                                                                 52111
                                                                 1111111111
(End)
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A238478.
The Heinz numbers of these partitions are A327473.
A similar sequence for subsets is A065795.
Dominated by A067538.
The strict case is A240850.
Partitions without their mean are A327472.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Count[IntegerPartitions[n], p_ /; MemberQ[p, Mean[p]]], {n, 40}]
  • Python
    from sympy.utilities.iterables import partitions
    def A237984(n): return sum(1 for s,p in partitions(n,size=True) if not n%s and n//s in p) # Chai Wah Wu, Sep 21 2023

Formula

a(n) = A000041(n) - A327472(n). - Gus Wiseman, Sep 14 2019

A327482 Irregular triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of integer partitions of n with mean d = A027750(n, k).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 5, 4, 1, 1, 7, 1, 1, 7, 5, 1, 1, 1, 1, 11, 15, 12, 6, 1, 1, 1, 1, 15, 7, 1, 1, 30, 19, 1, 1, 22, 34, 8, 1, 1, 1, 1, 30, 58, 27, 9, 1, 1, 1, 1, 42, 84, 64, 10, 1, 1, 105, 37, 1, 1, 56, 11, 1
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Sep 13 2019

Keywords

Examples

			Triangle begins:
  1
  1  1
  1  1
  1  2  1
  1  1
  1  3  3  1
  1  1
  1  5  4  1
  1  7  1
  1  7  5  1
  1  1
  1 11 15 12  6  1
  1  1
  1 15  7  1
  1 30 19  1
  1 22 34  8  1
		

Crossrefs

Row sums are A067538.
The version for subsets is A327481.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Mean[#]==d&]],{n,20},{d,Divisors[n]}]

Extensions

Name edited by Peter Munn, Mar 05 2025

A327473 Heinz numbers of integer partitions whose mean A326567/A326568 is a part.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 16, 17, 19, 23, 25, 27, 29, 30, 31, 32, 37, 41, 43, 47, 49, 53, 59, 61, 64, 67, 71, 73, 79, 81, 83, 84, 89, 90, 97, 101, 103, 105, 107, 109, 110, 113, 121, 125, 127, 128, 131, 137, 139, 149, 151, 157, 163, 167, 169, 173, 179, 181
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Sep 13 2019

Keywords

Comments

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).

Examples

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
   2: {1}
   3: {2}
   4: {1,1}
   5: {3}
   7: {4}
   8: {1,1,1}
   9: {2,2}
  11: {5}
  13: {6}
  16: {1,1,1,1}
  17: {7}
  19: {8}
  23: {9}
  25: {3,3}
  27: {2,2,2}
  29: {10}
  30: {1,2,3}
  31: {11}
  32: {1,1,1,1,1}
  37: {12}
		

Crossrefs

A subsequence of A316413.
Complement of A327476.
The enumeration of these partitions by sum is given by A237984.
Subsets whose mean is a part are A065795.
Numbers whose binary indices include their mean are A327478.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    Select[Range[100],MemberQ[primeMS[#],Mean[primeMS[#]]]&]

A307683 Number of partitions of n having a non-integer median.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 1, 0, 2, 1, 4, 1, 7, 5, 11, 8, 18, 17, 31, 28, 47, 51, 75, 81, 119, 134, 181, 206, 277, 323, 420, 488, 623, 737, 922, 1084, 1352, 1597, 1960, 2313, 2819, 3330, 4029, 4743, 5704, 6722, 8030, 9434, 11234, 13175, 15601, 18262, 21552, 25184, 29612, 34518
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Clark Kimberling, Apr 24 2019

Keywords

Comments

This sequence and A325347 partition the partition numbers, A000041.
The median of a multiset is either the middle part (for odd length), or the average of the two middle parts (for even length). - Gus Wiseman, Mar 16 2023

Examples

			a(7) counts these 4 partitions: [6,1], [5,2], [4,3], [3,2,1,1].
		

Crossrefs

The complement is counted by A325347, strict A359907.
For mean instead of median we have A349156, strict A361391.
These partitions have ranks A359912, complement A359908.
The strict case is A360952.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A008284/A058398/A327482 count partitions by mean.
A359893/A359901/A359902 count partitions by median.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Count[IntegerPartitions[n], q_ /; !IntegerQ[Median[q]]], {n, 10}]

A359907 Number of strict integer partitions of n with integer median.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 4, 2, 6, 4, 9, 6, 14, 10, 18, 16, 27, 23, 36, 34, 51, 49, 67, 68, 94, 95, 122, 129, 166, 174, 217, 233, 287, 308, 371, 405, 487, 528, 622, 683, 805, 880, 1024, 1127, 1305, 1435, 1648, 1818, 2086, 2295, 2611, 2882, 3273, 3606, 4076, 4496, 5069
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 21 2023

Keywords

Comments

The median of a multiset is either the middle part (for odd length), or the average of the two middle parts (for even length).

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(14) = 18 partitions (A..E = 10..14):
  1  2  3  4   5  6    7    8    9    A    B    C     D     E
           31     42   421  53   432  64   542  75    643   86
                  51        62   531  73   632  84    652   95
                  321       71   621  82   641  93    742   A4
                            431       91   731  A2    751   B3
                            521       532  821  B1    832   C2
                                      541       543   841   D1
                                      631       642   931   653
                                      721       651   A21   743
                                                732   6421  752
                                                741         761
                                                831         842
                                                921         851
                                                5421        932
                                                            941
                                                            A31
                                                            B21
                                                            7421
		

Crossrefs

For mean instead of median: A102627, non-strict A067538 (ranked by A316413).
This is the strict case of A325347, ranked by A359908.
The median statistic is ranked by A360005(n)/2.
A000041 counts partitions, strict A000009.
A051293 counts subsets with integer mean, median A000975, cf. A005578.
A058398 counts partitions by mean, see also A008284, A327482.
A326567/A326568 gives the mean of prime indices.
A359893, A359901, A359902 count partitions by median.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@#&&IntegerQ[Median[#]]&]],{n,0,30}]

A000016 a(n) is the number of distinct (infinite) output sequences from binary n-stage shift register which feeds back the complement of the last stage.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 4, 6, 10, 16, 30, 52, 94, 172, 316, 586, 1096, 2048, 3856, 7286, 13798, 26216, 49940, 95326, 182362, 349536, 671092, 1290556, 2485534, 4793492, 9256396, 17895736, 34636834, 67108864, 130150588, 252645136, 490853416
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Also a(n+1) = number of distinct (infinite) output sequences from binary n-stage shift register which feeds back the complement of the sum of its contents. E.g., for n=5 there are 6 such sequences.
Also a(n+1) = number of binary vectors (x_1,...x_n) satisfying Sum_{i=1..n} i*x_i = 0 (mod n+1) = size of Varshamov-Tenengolts code VT_0(n). E.g., |VT_0(5)| = 6 = a(6).
Number of binary necklaces with an odd number of zeros. - Joerg Arndt, Oct 26 2015
Also, number of subsets of {1,2,...,n-1} which sum to 0 modulo n (cf. A063776). - Max Alekseyev, Mar 26 2016
From Gus Wiseman, Sep 14 2019: (Start)
Also the number of subsets of {1..n} containing n whose mean is an element. For example, the a(1) = 1 through a(8) = 16 subsets are:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
123 234 135 246 147 258
345 456 357 468
12345 1236 567 678
1456 2347 1348
23456 2567 1568
12467 3458
13457 3678
34567 12458
1234567 14578
23578
24568
45678
123468
135678
2345678
(End)
Number of self-dual binary necklaces with 2n beads (cf. A263768, A007147). - Bernd Mulansky, Apr 25 2023

Examples

			For n=3 the 2 output sequences are 000111000111... and 010101...
For n=5 the 4 output sequences are those with periodic parts {0000011111, 0001011101, 0010011011, 01}.
For n=6 there are 6 such sequences.
		

References

  • B. D. Ginsburg, On a number theory function applicable in coding theory, Problemy Kibernetiki, No. 19 (1967), pp. 249-252.
  • S. W. Golomb, Shift-Register Sequences, Holden-Day, San Francisco, 1967, p. 172.
  • J. Hedetniemi and K. R. Hutson, Equilibrium of shortest path load in ring network, Congressus Numerant., 203 (2010), 75-95. See p. 83.
  • N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).
  • N. J. A. Sloane, On single-deletion-correcting codes, in Codes and Designs (Columbus, OH, 2000), 273-291, Ohio State Univ. Math. Res. Inst. Publ., 10, de Gruyter, Berlin, 2002.
  • N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
  • D. Stoffer, Delay equations with rapidly oscillating stable periodic solutions, J. Dyn. Diff. Eqs. 20 (1) (2008) 201, eq. (39)

Crossrefs

The main diagonal of table A068009, the left edge of triangle A053633.
Subsets whose mean is an element are A065795.
Dominated by A082550.
Partitions containing their mean are A237984.
Subsets containing n but not their mean are A327477.

Programs

  • Haskell
    a000016 0 = 1
    a000016 n = (`div` (2 * n)) $ sum $
       zipWith (*) (map a000010 oddDivs) (map ((2 ^) . (div n)) $ oddDivs)
       where oddDivs = a182469_row n
    -- Reinhard Zumkeller, May 01 2012
    
  • Maple
    A000016 := proc(n) local d, t; if n = 0 then return 1 else t := 0; for d from 1 to n do if n mod d = 0 and d mod 2 = 1 then t := t + NumberTheory:-Totient(d)* 2^(n/d)/(2*n) fi od; return t fi end:
  • Mathematica
    a[0] = 1; a[n_] := Sum[Mod[k, 2] EulerPhi[k]*2^(n/k)/(2*n), {k, Divisors[n]}]; Table[a[n], {n, 0, 35}](* Jean-François Alcover, Feb 17 2012, after Pari *)
  • PARI
    a(n)=if(n<1,n >= 0,sumdiv(n,k,(k%2)*eulerphi(k)*2^(n/k))/(2*n));
    
  • Python
    from sympy import totient, divisors
    def A000016(n): return sum(totient(d)<>(~n&n-1).bit_length(),generator=True))//n if n else 1 # Chai Wah Wu, Feb 21 2023

Formula

a(n) = Sum_{odd d divides n} (phi(d)*2^(n/d))/(2*n), n>0.
a(n) = A063776(n)/2.
a(n) = 2^(n-1) - A327477(n). - Gus Wiseman, Sep 14 2019

Extensions

More terms from Michael Somos, Dec 11 1999

A359894 Number of integer partitions of n whose parts do not have the same mean as median.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 3, 3, 10, 13, 20, 28, 49, 53, 93, 113, 145, 203, 287, 329, 479, 556, 724, 955, 1242, 1432, 1889, 2370, 2863, 3502, 4549, 5237, 6825, 8108, 9839, 12188, 14374, 16958, 21617, 25852, 30582, 36100, 44561, 51462, 63238, 73386, 85990, 105272, 124729
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 20 2023

Keywords

Examples

			The a(4) = 1 through a(8) = 13 partitions:
  (211)  (221)   (411)    (322)     (332)
         (311)   (3111)   (331)     (422)
         (2111)  (21111)  (421)     (431)
                          (511)     (521)
                          (2221)    (611)
                          (3211)    (4211)
                          (4111)    (5111)
                          (22111)   (22211)
                          (31111)   (32111)
                          (211111)  (41111)
                                    (221111)
                                    (311111)
                                    (2111111)
		

Crossrefs

The complement is counted by A240219.
These partitions are ranked by A359890, complement A359889.
The odd-length case is ranked by A359892, complement A359891.
The odd-length case is A359896, complement A359895.
The strict case is A359898, complement A359897.
The odd-length strict case is A359900, complement A359899.
A000041 counts partitions, strict A000009.
A008284 and A058398 count partitions by mean, ranked by A326567/A326568.
A008289 counts strict partitions by mean.
A027193 counts odd-length partitions, strict A067659, ranked by A026424.
A067538 counts ptns with integer mean, strict A102627, ranked by A316413.
A237984 counts ptns containing their mean, strict A240850, ranked by A327473.
A325347 counts ptns with integer median, strict A359907, ranked by A359908.
A326622 counts factorizations with integer mean, strict A328966.
A359893 and A359901 count partitions by median, odd-length A359902.
A359909 counts factorizations with the same mean as median, odd-len A359910.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Mean[#]!=Median[#]&]],{n,0,30}]

A359897 Number of strict integer partitions of n whose parts have the same mean as median.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 4, 4, 7, 6, 6, 10, 7, 10, 13, 11, 9, 20, 10, 20, 18, 21, 12, 30, 24, 28, 27, 30, 15, 73, 16, 37, 43, 45, 67, 74, 19, 55, 71, 126, 21, 150, 22, 75, 225, 78, 24, 183, 126, 245, 192, 132, 27, 284, 244, 403, 303, 120, 30, 828
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 20 2023

Keywords

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(9) = 7 partitions:
  (1)  (2)  (3)    (4)    (5)    (6)      (7)    (8)    (9)
            (2,1)  (3,1)  (3,2)  (4,2)    (4,3)  (5,3)  (5,4)
                          (4,1)  (5,1)    (5,2)  (6,2)  (6,3)
                                 (3,2,1)  (6,1)  (7,1)  (7,2)
                                                        (8,1)
                                                        (4,3,2)
                                                        (5,3,1)
		

Crossrefs

The non-strict version is A240219, complement A359894, ranked by A359889.
The complement is counted by A359898.
The odd-length case is A359899, complement A359900.
A000041 counts partitions, strict A000009.
A008284/A058398/A327482 count partitions by mean, ranked by A326567/A326568.
A008289 counts strict partitions by mean.
A237984 counts partitions containing their mean, complement A327472.
A240850 counts strict partitions containing their mean, complement A240851.
A325347 counts ptns with integer median, strict A359907, ranked by A359908.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@#&&Mean[#]==Median[#]&]],{n,0,30}]

A359895 Number of odd-length integer partitions of n whose parts have the same mean as median.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 2, 1, 5, 5, 2, 5, 2, 8, 18, 1, 2, 19, 2, 24, 41, 20, 2, 9, 44, 31, 94, 102, 2, 125, 2, 1, 206, 68, 365, 382, 2, 98, 433, 155, 2, 716, 2, 1162, 2332, 196, 2, 17, 1108, 563, 1665, 3287, 2, 3906, 5474, 2005, 3083, 509, 2, 9029
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 20 2023

Keywords

Comments

The length and median of such a partition are integers with product n.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(9) = 5 partitions:
  (1)  (2)  (3)    (4)  (5)      (6)    (7)        (8)  (9)
            (111)       (11111)  (222)  (1111111)       (333)
                                 (321)                  (432)
                                                        (531)
                                                        (111111111)
The a(15) = 18 partitions:
  (15)
  (5,5,5)
  (6,5,4)
  (7,5,3)
  (8,5,2)
  (9,5,1)
  (3,3,3,3,3)
  (4,3,3,3,2)
  (4,4,3,2,2)
  (4,4,3,3,1)
  (5,3,3,2,2)
  (5,3,3,3,1)
  (5,4,3,2,1)
  (5,5,3,1,1)
  (6,3,3,2,1)
  (6,4,3,1,1)
  (7,3,3,1,1)
  (1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1)
		

Crossrefs

This is the odd-length case of A240219, complement A359894, strict A359897.
These partitions are ranked by A359891, complement A359892.
The complement is counted by A359896.
The strict case is A359899, complement A359900.
The version for factorizations is A359910.
A000041 counts partitions, strict A000009.
A008284/A058398/A327482 count partitions by mean, ranked by A326567/A326568.
A027193 counts odd-length partitions, strict A067659, ranked by A026424.
A067538 counts ptns with integer mean, strict A102627, ranked by A316413.
A237984 counts ptns containing their mean, strict A240850, ranked by A327473.
A325347 counts ptns with integer median, strict A359907, ranked by A359908.
A359893 and A359901 count partitions by median, odd-length A359902.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n], OddQ[Length[#]]&&Mean[#]==Median[#]&]],{n,0,30}]
  • PARI
    \\ P(n, k, m) is g.f. for k parts of max size m.
    P(n, k, m)={polcoef(1/prod(i=1, m, 1 - y*x^i + O(x*x^n)), k, y)}
    a(n)={if(n==0, 0, sumdiv(n, d, if(d%2, my(m=n/d, h=d\2, r=n-m*(h+1)+h); polcoef(P(r, h, m)*P(r, h, r), r))))} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Jan 21 2023

Formula

a(p) = 2 for prime p. - Andrew Howroyd, Jan 21 2023

A359899 Number of strict odd-length integer partitions of n whose parts have the same mean as median.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 6, 1, 1, 6, 1, 5, 7, 1, 1, 8, 12, 1, 9, 2, 1, 33, 1, 1, 11, 1, 50, 12, 1, 1, 13, 70, 1, 46, 1, 1, 122, 1, 1, 16, 102, 155, 17, 1, 1, 30, 216, 258, 19, 1, 1, 310, 1, 1, 666, 1, 382, 23, 1, 1, 23, 1596, 1, 393, 1, 1
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 20 2023

Keywords

Examples

			The a(30) = 33 partitions:
  (30)  (11,10,9)  (8,7,6,5,4)
        (12,10,8)  (9,7,6,5,3)
        (13,10,7)  (9,8,6,4,3)
        (14,10,6)  (9,8,6,5,2)
        (15,10,5)  (10,7,6,4,3)
        (16,10,4)  (10,7,6,5,2)
        (17,10,3)  (10,8,6,4,2)
        (18,10,2)  (10,8,6,5,1)
        (19,10,1)  (10,9,6,3,2)
                   (10,9,6,4,1)
                   (11,7,6,4,2)
                   (11,7,6,5,1)
                   (11,8,6,3,2)
                   (11,8,6,4,1)
                   (11,9,6,3,1)
                   (12,7,6,3,2)
                   (12,7,6,4,1)
                   (12,8,6,3,1)
                   (12,9,6,2,1)
                   (13,7,6,3,1)
                   (13,8,6,2,1)
                   (14,7,6,2,1)
                   (11,10,6,2,1)
		

Crossrefs

Strict odd-length case of A240219, complement A359894, ranked by A359889.
Strict case of A359895, complement A359896, ranked by A359891.
Odd-length case of A359897, complement A359898.
The complement is counted by A359900.
A000041 counts partitions, strict A000009.
A008284/A058398/A327482 count partitions by mean, ranked by A326567/A326568.
A008289 counts strict partitions by mean.
A027193 counts odd-length partitions, strict A067659, ranked by A026424.
A067538 counts ptns with integer mean, strict A102627, ranked by A316413.
A237984 counts ptns containing their mean, strict A240850, ranked by A327473.
A325347 counts ptns with integer median, strict A359907, ranked by A359908.
A359893 and A359901 count partitions by median, odd-length A359902.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n], UnsameQ@@#&&OddQ[Length[#]]&&Mean[#]==Median[#]&]],{n,0,30}]
  • PARI
    \\ Q(n,k,m) is g.f. for k strict parts of max size m.
    Q(n,k,m)={polcoef(prod(i=1, m, 1 + y*x^i + O(x*x^n)), k, y)}
    a(n)={if(n==0, 0, sumdiv(n, d, if(d%2, my(m=n/d, h=d\2, r=n-m*(h+1)); if(r>=h*(h+1), polcoef(Q(r, h, m-1)*Q(r, h, r), r)))))} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Jan 21 2023

Formula

a(p) = 1 for prime p. - Andrew Howroyd, Jan 21 2023
Showing 1-10 of 21 results. Next