cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-4 of 4 results.

A033627 0-additive sequence: not the sum of any previous pair.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, 22, 25, 28, 31, 34, 37, 40, 43, 46, 49, 52, 55, 58, 61, 64, 67, 70, 73, 76, 79, 82, 85, 88, 91, 94, 97, 100, 103, 106, 109, 112, 115, 118, 121, 124, 127, 130, 133, 136, 139, 142, 145, 148, 151, 154, 157, 160, 163, 166, 169, 172, 175
Offset: 1

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Author

Keywords

Comments

Conjecture: a(n+1) is the number of distinct numbers of steps required for the last n digits of integers to repeat themselves by iterating the map m -> m^2 + 1. - Ya-Ping Lu, Oct 19 2021

References

  • R. K. Guy, Unsolved Problems in Number Theory, C4

Crossrefs

See A244151 for another version.

Programs

  • Haskell
    import Data.List ((\\))
    a033627 n = a033627_list !! (n-1)
    a033627_list = f [1..] [] where
       f (x:xs) ys = x : f (xs \\ (map (+ x) ys)) (x:ys)
    -- Reinhard Zumkeller, Jan 11 2012
    
  • Mathematica
    Join[{1,2},Range[4,200,3]] (* Vladimir Joseph Stephan Orlovsky, Jan 27 2012 *)
    f[s_List] := Block[{k = s[[-1]] + 1, ss = Union[ Plus @@@ Subsets[s, {2}]]}, While[ MemberQ[ ss, k], k++]; Append[ s, k]]; Nest[f, {1}, 70] (* Robert G. Wilson v, Jun 23 2014 *)
    CoefficientList[Series[x(1+x^2+x^3)/(1-x)^2 , {x, 0, 70}], x] (* Stefano Spezia, Oct 04 2018 *)
  • PARI
    a(n)=if(n>2,3*n-5,n) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Sep 01 2016
    
  • Python
    def a(n): return 3*n-5 if n > 2 else n
    print([a(n) for n in range(1, 61)]) # Michael S. Branicky, Jun 09 2025

Formula

2 together with numbers of form 3k+1 (A016777).
From Gary W. Adamson, May 10 2008: (Start)
Equals binomial transform of [1, 1, 1, 0, -1, 2, -3, 4, -5, 6, -7, ...].
Equals sum of antidiagonal terms of the following arithmetic array: 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, ... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, ... 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, ... . (End)
From Colin Barker, Sep 19 2012: (Start)
a(n) = 3*n - 5, for n > 2.
a(n) = 2*a(n-1) - a(n-2), for n > 4;
G.f.: x*(1+x^2+x^3)/(1-x)^2. (End)
E.g.f.: 5 + 3*x + x^2/2 + exp(x)*(3*x - 5). - Stefano Spezia, Apr 15 2023

A003663 a(n) is smallest number != a(j) + a(k), j < k and a(1) = 1, a(2) = 6.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 17, 19, 24, 26, 28, 33, 35, 37, 42, 44, 46, 51, 53, 55, 60, 62, 64, 69, 71, 73, 78, 80, 82, 87, 89, 91, 96, 98, 100, 105, 107, 109, 114, 116, 118, 123, 125, 127, 132, 134, 136, 141, 143, 145, 150, 152, 154, 159, 161, 163, 168, 170, 172, 177, 179
Offset: 1

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Keywords

Comments

Numbers congruent to {1, 6, 8} mod 9 plus the number 12.

References

  • R. K. Guy, "s-Additive sequences", preprint, 1994.
  • N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Magma
    I:=[1,6,8,10,12,15,17,19,24]; [n le 9 select I[n] else Self(n-1)+Self(n-3)-Self(n-4): n in [1..70]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Feb 22 2018
  • Mathematica
    f[s_List, j_Integer] := Block[{k = s[[-1]] + 1, ss = Union[Plus @@@ Subsets[s, {j}]]}, While[ MemberQ[ss, k], k++]; Append[s, k]]; Nest[ f[#, 2] &, {1, 6}, 65] (* Robert G. Wilson v, Jul 05 2014 *)
    LinearRecurrence[{1,0,1,-1},{1,6,8,10,12,15,17,19,24},70] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jul 25 2018 *)

Formula

From Chai Wah Wu, Feb 21 2018: (Start)
a(n) = a(n-1) + a(n-3) - a(n-4) for n > 9.
G.f.: x*(2*x^8 + x^5 - 3*x^4 + x^3 + 2*x^2 + 5*x + 1)/(x^4 - x^3 - x + 1). (End)

Extensions

Name clarified by David A. Corneth, Mar 13 2023

A244750 0-additive sequence: a(n) is the smallest number larger than a(n-1) which is not the sum of any subset of earlier terms, with initial values {0, 2, 3, 4}.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 2, 3, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 4096, 8192, 16384, 32768, 65536, 131072, 262144
Offset: 1

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Examples

			a(5) cannot be 5=2+3. It cannot be 6=2+4. It cannot be 7=3+4, and becomes a(5)=8.
a(6) cannot be 9=2+3+4. It cannot be 10=2+8. It cannot be 11=3+8. It cannot be 12 = 4+8. It cannot be 13=2+3+8. It cannot be 14=2+4+8. It cannot be 15=3+4+8, and becomes a(6)=16.
		

References

  • R. K. Guy, "s-Additive sequences," preprint, 1994.

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    A244750:= proc(n)
        option remember;
        if n <= 4 then
            op(n,[0,2,3,4]);
        else
            prev := {seq(procname(k),k=1..n-1)} ;
            for a from procname(n-1)+1 do
                awrks := true ;
                for asub in combinat[choose](prev) do
                    if add(p,p=asub) = a then
                        awrks := false;
                        break;
                    end if;
                end do:
                if awrks then
                    return a;
                end if;
            end do:
        end if;
    end proc:
    for n from 1 do
        print(A244750(n)) ;
    end do: # R. J. Mathar, Jul 12 2014
  • Mathematica
     f[s_List] := f[n] = Block[{k = s[[-1]] + 1, ss = Union[Plus @@@ Subsets[s]]}, While[ MemberQ[ss, k], k++]; Append[s, k]]; Nest[ f[#] &, {0, 2, 3, 4}, 16]

Extensions

Corrected by R. J. Mathar, Jul 12 2014

A244749 0-additive sequence: a(n) is the smallest number larger than a(n-1) that is not the sum of any subset of earlier terms, starting with initial values {2, 5}.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 5, 6, 9, 10, 28, 29, 85, 86, 256, 257, 769, 770, 2308, 2309, 6925, 6926, 20776, 20777, 62329, 62330, 186988, 186989, 560965, 560966, 1682896, 1682897, 5048689, 5048690, 15146068, 15146069, 45438205, 45438206, 136314616, 136314617, 408943849, 408943850, 1226831548, 1226831549
Offset: 1

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Comments

This sequence differs from A003664.

Examples

			The numbers 11-27 are not in the sequence since some combination of the previous terms add to it. example 17=2+5+10.
The number 28 however is a term since no combination of the previous terms cannot be found which sum to 28.
		

References

  • R. K. Guy, "s-Additive sequences," preprint, 1994.

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    f[s_List] := f[n] = Block[{k = s[[-1]] + 1, ss = Union[ Plus @@@ Subsets[s]]}, While[ MemberQ[ss, k], k++]; Append[s, k]]; Nest[ f[#] &, {2, 5}, 20] (* or *)
    b = LinearRecurrence[{4, -3}, {9, 28}, 18]; Join[{2, 5, 6}, Riffle[b, b + 1]]
    Join[{2, 5, 6},LinearRecurrence[{-1, 3, 3},{9, 10, 28},36]] (* Ray Chandler, Aug 03 2015 *)
  • PARI
    Vec(x*(7*x^5+14*x^4+6*x^3-5*x^2-7*x-2)/((x+1)*(3*x^2-1)) + O(x^100)) \\ Colin Barker, Jul 11 2014

Formula

a(2n) = 4a(2n - 2) - 3a(2n - 4) and a(2n +1) = a(2n) +1, for n>2.
a(n) = -a(n-1) + 3*a(n-2) + 3*a(n-3) for n>6. - Colin Barker, Jul 11 2014
G.f.: x*(7*x^5+14*x^4+6*x^3-5*x^2-7*x-2) / ((x+1)*(3*x^2-1)). - Colin Barker, Jul 11 2014
Showing 1-4 of 4 results.