A325160 -id:A325160 - cp's OEIS frontend

A356606 Number of strict integer partitions of n where all parts have neighbors.

1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 2, 2, 5, 2, 4, 5, 5, 4, 8, 5, 7, 9, 8, 8, 13, 10, 11, 16, 13, 15, 20, 18, 18, 27, 21, 26, 31, 30, 30, 43, 34, 42, 49, 48, 48, 65, 56, 65, 76, 74, 77, 97, 88, 98, 117, 111, 119, 143, 137, 146, 175, 165, 182, 208

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Aug 24 2022

nonn

A part x has a neighbor if either x - 1 or x + 1 is a part.

			The a(n) partitions for n = 0, 1, 3, 9, 15, 18, 20, 24 (A = 10, B = 11):
  ()  .  (21)  (54)   (87)     (765)    (7643)   (987)
               (432)  (654)    (6543)   (8732)   (8754)
                      (54321)  (7632)   (9821)   (9843)
                               (8721)   (65432)  (A932)
                               (65421)           (BA21)
                                                 (87432)
                                                 (87621)
                                                 (765321)

Alois P. Heinz, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..5000 (first 301 terms from John Tyler Rascoe)
John Tyler Rascoe, Python program

This is the strict case of A355393 and A355394.
The complement is counted by A356607, non-strict A356235 and A356236.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A000837 counts relatively prime partitions, ranked by A289509.
A007690 counts partitions with no singletons, complement A183558.
Cf. A137921, A325160, A328171, A328172, A328187, A328220, A328221, A356237.

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n], Function[ptn,UnsameQ@@ptn&&And@@Table[MemberQ[ptn,x-1]||MemberQ[ptn,x+1],{x,Union[ptn]}]]]],{n,0,30}]

Python
```
# see linked program
```

G.f.: 1 + Sum_{i>0} A(x,i), where A(x,i) = x^((2*i)+1) * G(x,i+1) for i > 0, is the g.f. for partitions of this kind with least part i, and G(x,k) = 1 + x^(k+1) * G(x,k+1) + Sum_{m>=0} x^(2*(k+m)+5) * G(x,m+k+3). - John Tyler Rascoe, Feb 16 2024

A356607 Number of strict integer partitions of n with at least one neighborless part.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 6, 6, 9, 11, 13, 17, 20, 24, 30, 36, 41, 52, 60, 71, 84, 100, 114, 137, 158, 183, 214, 248, 283, 330, 379, 432, 499, 570, 648, 742, 846, 955, 1092, 1234, 1395, 1580, 1786, 2005, 2270, 2548, 2861, 3216, 3610, 4032, 4526, 5055, 5642, 6304, 7031, 7820, 8720, 9694

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Aug 26 2022

nonn

A part x is neighborless if neither x - 1 nor x + 1 are parts.

			The a(0) = 0 through a(9) = 6 partitions:
  .  (1)  (2)  (3)  (4)   (5)   (6)   (7)    (8)    (9)
                    (31)  (41)  (42)  (52)   (53)   (63)
                                (51)  (61)   (62)   (72)
                                      (421)  (71)   (81)
                                             (431)  (531)
                                             (521)  (621)

Alois P. Heinz, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..5000 (first 101 terms from Lucas A. Brown)
Lucas A. Brown, A356607.py

This is the strict case of A356235 and A356236.
The complement is counted by A356606, non-strict A355393 and A355394.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A000837 counts relatively prime partitions, ranked by A289509.
A007690 counts partitions with no singletons, complement A183558.
Cf. A073492, A137921, A325160, A328171, A328172, A328187, A328220, A328221.

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Function[ptn,UnsameQ@@ptn&&Or@@Table[!MemberQ[ptn,x-1]&&!MemberQ[ptn,x+1],{x,Union[ptn]}]]]],{n,0,30}]

a(31)-a(59) from Lucas A. Brown, Sep 09 2022

A350844 Number of strict integer partitions of n with no difference -2.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 3, 4, 4, 7, 7, 8, 11, 12, 15, 18, 21, 23, 31, 32, 40, 45, 54, 59, 73, 78, 94, 106, 122, 136, 161, 177, 203, 231, 259, 293, 334, 372, 417, 476, 525, 592, 663, 742, 821, 931, 1020, 1147, 1271, 1416, 1558, 1752, 1916, 2137, 2357, 2613, 2867

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Jan 21 2022

nonn

			The a(1) = 1 through a(12) = 11 partitions (A..C = 10..12):
  1   2   3    4   5    6     7    8     9     A      B     C
          21       32   51    43   62    54    73     65    84
                   41   321   52   71    63    82     74    93
                              61   521   72    91     83    A2
                                         81    541    92    B1
                                         432   721    A1    543
                                         621   4321   632   651
                                                      821   732
                                                            741
                                                            921
                                                            6321

Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking partitions and compositions by their differences and quotients.

The version for no difference 0 is A000009.
The version for no difference > -2 is A001227, non-strict A034296.
The version for no difference -1 is A003114 (A325160).
The version for subsets of prescribed maximum is A005314.
The version for all differences < -2 is A025157, non-strict A116932.
The opposite version is A072670.
The multiplicative version is A350840, non-strict A350837 (A350838).
The non-strict version is A350842.
A000041 counts integer partitions.
A027187 counts partitions of even length.
A027193 counts partitions of odd length (A026424).
A116931 counts partitions with no difference -1 (A319630).
A323092 counts double-free integer partitions (A320340) strict A120641.
A325534 counts separable partitions (A335433).
A325535 counts inseparable partitions (A335448).
Cf. A000929, A003000, A018819, A040039, A045690, A045691, A154402, A303362, A323094, A342095, A342097.

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],FreeQ[Differences[#],0|-2]&]],{n,0,30}]

A356237 Heinz numbers of integer partitions with a neighborless singleton.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 26, 28, 29, 31, 33, 34, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 46, 47, 50, 51, 52, 53, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 76, 78, 79, 80, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 91, 92, 93

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Aug 24 2022

nonn

A part x is neighborless if neither x - 1 nor x + 1 are parts, and a singleton if it appears only once.
The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.
Also numbers that, for some prime index x, are not divisible by prime(x)^2, prime(x - 1), or prime(x + 1). Here, a prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n.

			The terms together with their prime indices begin:
   2: {1}
   3: {2}
   5: {3}
   7: {4}
  10: {1,3}
  11: {5}
  13: {6}
  14: {1,4}
  17: {7}
  19: {8}
  20: {1,1,3}
  21: {2,4}
  22: {1,5}
  23: {9}
  26: {1,6}
  28: {1,1,4}

The complement is counted by A355393.
These partitions are counted by A356235.
Not requiring a singleton gives A356734.
A001221 counts distinct prime factors, with sum A001414.
A003963 multiplies together the prime indices of n.
A007690 counts partitions with no singletons, complement A183558.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798, lengths A001222.
A073491 lists numbers with gapless prime indices, complement A073492.
A132747 counts non-isolated divisors, complement A132881.
A356069 counts gapless divisors, initial A356224 (complement A356225).
A356236 counts partitions with a neighborless part, complement A355394.
A356607 counts strict partitions w/ a neighborless part, complement A356606.
Cf. A286470, A289508, A325160, A328166, A328335, A356231, A356233, A356234.

primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
Select[Range[100],Function[ptn,Or@@Table[Count[ptn,x]==1&&!MemberQ[ptn,x-1]&&!MemberQ[ptn,x+1],{x,Union[ptn]}]]@*primeMS]

A355393 Number of integer partitions of n such that, for all parts x of multiplicity 1, either x - 1 or x + 1 is also a part.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 10, 14, 17, 23, 32, 39, 51, 67, 83, 105, 134, 165, 206, 256, 312, 385, 475, 573, 697, 849, 1021, 1231, 1483, 1771, 2121, 2534, 3007, 3575, 4245, 5008, 5914, 6979, 8198, 9626, 11292, 13201, 15430, 18010, 20960, 24389, 28346, 32855, 38066

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Aug 26 2022

nonn

These are partitions without a neighborless singleton, where a part x is neighborless if neither x - 1 nor x + 1 are parts, and a singleton if it appears only once.

			The a(0) = 1 through a(8) = 10 partitions:
  ()  .  (11)  (21)   (22)    (32)     (33)      (43)       (44)
               (111)  (211)   (221)    (222)     (322)      (332)
                      (1111)  (2111)   (321)     (2221)     (2222)
                              (11111)  (2211)    (3211)     (3221)
                                       (21111)   (22111)    (3311)
                                       (111111)  (211111)   (22211)
                                                 (1111111)  (32111)
                                                            (221111)
                                                            (2111111)
                                                            (11111111)

This is the singleton case of A355394, complement A356236.
The complement is counted by A356235.
These partitions are ranked by the complement of A356237.
The strict case is A356606, complement A356607.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A000837 counts relatively prime partitions, ranked by A289509.
A007690 counts partitions with no singletons, complement A183558.
Cf. A073491, A325160, A328171, A328172, A328187, A328220, A356233.

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Function[ptn,!Or@@Table[Count[ptn,x]==1&&!MemberQ[ptn,x-1]&&!MemberQ[ptn,x+1],{x,Union[ptn]}]]]],{n,0,30}]

A356235 Number of integer partitions of n with a neighborless singleton.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 12, 16, 25, 33, 45, 62, 84, 109, 148, 192, 251, 325, 421, 536, 690, 870, 1100, 1385, 1739, 2161, 2697, 3334, 4121, 5071, 6228, 7609, 9303, 11308, 13732, 16629, 20101, 24206, 29140, 34957, 41882, 50060, 59745, 71124, 84598, 100365

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Aug 23 2022

nonn

A part x is neighborless if neither x - 1 nor x + 1 are parts, and a singleton if it appears only once. Examples of partitions with a neighborless singleton are: (3), (3,1), (3,1,1), (3,3,1). Examples of partitions without a neighborless singleton are: (3,3,1,1), (4,3,1,1), (3,2,1), (2,1), (3,3).

			The a(1) = 1 through a(8) = 12 partitions:
  (1)  (2)  (3)  (4)   (5)    (6)     (7)      (8)
                 (31)  (41)   (42)    (52)     (53)
                       (311)  (51)    (61)     (62)
                              (411)   (331)    (71)
                              (3111)  (421)    (422)
                                      (511)    (431)
                                      (4111)   (521)
                                      (31111)  (611)
                                               (4211)
                                               (5111)
                                               (41111)
                                               (311111)

The complement is counted by A355393.
This is the singleton case of A356236, complement A355394.
These partitions are ranked by A356237.
The strict case is A356607, complement A356606.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A000837 counts relatively prime partitions, ranked by A289509.
A007690 counts partitions with no singletons, complement A183558.
Cf. A066205, A325160, A328171, A328172, A328187, A328221, A356233.

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Min@@Length/@Split[Reverse[#],#1>=#2-1&]==1&]],{n,0,30}]

A356236 Number of integer partitions of n with a neighborless part.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 2, 4, 4, 8, 9, 16, 20, 31, 40, 59, 76, 105, 138, 184, 238, 311, 400, 515, 656, 831, 1052, 1322, 1659, 2064, 2572, 3182, 3934, 4837, 5942, 7264, 8872, 10789, 13109, 15865, 19174, 23105, 27796, 33361, 39956, 47766, 56985, 67871, 80675, 95750, 113416

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Aug 24 2022

nonn

A part x of a partition is neighborless if neither x - 1 nor x + 1 are parts.

			The a(1) = 1 through a(8) = 9 partitions:
  (1)  (2)   (3)    (4)     (5)      (6)       (7)
       (11)  (111)  (22)    (41)     (33)      (52)
                    (31)    (311)    (42)      (61)
                    (1111)  (11111)  (51)      (331)
                                     (222)     (421)
                                     (411)     (511)
                                     (3111)    (4111)
                                     (111111)  (31111)
                                               (1111111)

The complement is counted by A355394, singleton case A355393.
The singleton case is A356235, ranked by A356237.
The strict case is A356607, complement A356606.
These partitions are ranked by the complement of A356736.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A000837 counts relatively prime partitions, ranked by A289509.
A007690 counts partitions with no singletons, complement A183558.
Cf. A066205, A112798, A319630, A325160, A328171, A328172, A328187, A328221.

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Function[ptn,Or@@Table[!MemberQ[ptn,x-1]&&!MemberQ[ptn,x+1],{x,Union[ptn]}]]]],{n,0,30}]

a(n) = A000041(n) - A355394(n).

A355526 Maximal difference between adjacent prime indices of n, or k if n is the k-th prime.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 0, 3, 1, 4, 0, 0, 2, 5, 1, 6, 3, 1, 0, 7, 1, 8, 2, 2, 4, 9, 1, 0, 5, 0, 3, 10, 1, 11, 0, 3, 6, 1, 1, 12, 7, 4, 2, 13, 2, 14, 4, 1, 8, 15, 1, 0, 2, 5, 5, 16, 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 17, 1, 18, 10, 2, 0, 3, 3, 19, 6, 7, 2, 20, 1, 21, 11, 1, 7, 1, 4, 22, 2, 0, 12

Offset: 2

Gus Wiseman, Jul 10 2022

nonn

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.

			The prime indices of 9842 are {1,4,8,12}, with differences (3,4,4), so a(9842) = 4.

Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking integer partitions by the differences of their successive parts.

Crossrefs found in the link are not repeated here.
Positions of first appearances are 4 followed by A000040.
Positions of 0's are A025475, minimal version A013929.
Positions of 1's are 2 followed by A066312, minimal version A355527.
Triangle A238710 counts m such that A056239(m) = n and a(m) = k.
Prepending 0 to the prime indices gives A286469, minimal version A355528.
See also A286470, minimal version A355524.
The minimal version is A355525, triangle A238709.
The augmented version is A355532.
A001522 counts partitions with a fixed point (unproved), ranked by A352827.
A287352, A355533, A355534, A355536 list the differences of prime indices.
Cf. A000005, A047966, A091602, A238353, A279945, A325160, A325161, A352822, A351294, A355530.

primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
Table[If[PrimeQ[n],PrimePi[n],Max@@Differences[primeMS[n]]],{n,2,100}]

A350838 Heinz numbers of partitions with no adjacent parts of quotient 2.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 64, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Jan 18 2022

nonn

Differs from A320340 in having 105: (4,3,2), 315: (4,3,2,2), 455: (6,4,3), etc.

The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k), so these are numbers with no adjacent prime indices of quotient 1/2.

			The terms and their prime indices begin:
      1: {}            19: {8}             38: {1,8}
      2: {1}           20: {1,1,3}         39: {2,6}
      3: {2}           22: {1,5}           40: {1,1,1,3}
      4: {1,1}         23: {9}             41: {13}
      5: {3}           25: {3,3}           43: {14}
      7: {4}           26: {1,6}           44: {1,1,5}
      8: {1,1,1}       27: {2,2,2}         45: {2,2,3}
      9: {2,2}         28: {1,1,4}         46: {1,9}
     10: {1,3}         29: {10}            47: {15}
     11: {5}           31: {11}            49: {4,4}
     13: {6}           32: {1,1,1,1,1}     50: {1,3,3}
     14: {1,4}         33: {2,5}           51: {2,7}
     15: {2,3}         34: {1,7}           52: {1,1,6}
     16: {1,1,1,1}     35: {3,4}           53: {16}
     17: {7}           37: {12}            55: {3,5}

The version with quotients >= 2 is counted by A000929, sets A018819.
                           <= 2 is A342191, counted by A342094.
                           < 2 is counted by A342096, sets A045690.
                           > 2 is counted by A342098, sets A040039.
The sets version (subsets of prescribed maximum) is counted by A045691.
These partitions are counted by A350837.
The strict case is counted by A350840.
For differences instead of quotients we have A350842, strict A350844.
The complement is A350845, counted by A350846.
A000041 = integer partitions.
A000045 = sets containing n with all differences > 2.
A003114 = strict partitions with no successions, ranked by A325160.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798, counted by A001222.
A116931 = partitions with no successions, ranked by A319630.
A116932 = partitions with differences != 1 or 2, strict A025157.
A323092 = double-free integer partitions, ranked by A320340.
A350839 = partitions with gaps and conjugate gaps, ranked by A350841.
Cf. A000302, A001105, A003000, A018819, A094537, A120641, A154402, A319613, A323093, A337135, A342097, A342095.

primeptn[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Reverse[Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]];
Select[Range[100],And@@Table[FreeQ[Divide@@@Partition[primeptn[#],2,1],2],{i,2,PrimeOmega[#]}]&]

A355525 Minimal difference between adjacent prime indices of n, or k if n is the k-th prime.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 0, 3, 1, 4, 0, 0, 2, 5, 0, 6, 3, 1, 0, 7, 0, 8, 0, 2, 4, 9, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 10, 1, 11, 0, 3, 6, 1, 0, 12, 7, 4, 0, 13, 1, 14, 0, 0, 8, 15, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 16, 0, 2, 0, 6, 9, 17, 0, 18, 10, 0, 0, 3, 1, 19, 0, 7, 1, 20, 0, 21, 11, 0, 0, 1, 1, 22, 0, 0, 12

Offset: 2

Gus Wiseman, Jul 10 2022

nonn

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.

			The prime indices of 9842 are {1,4,8,12}, with differences (3,4,4), so a(9842) = 3.

Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking integer partitions by the differences of their successive parts.

Crossrefs found in the link are not repeated here.
Positions of first appearances are 4 followed by A000040.
Positions of 0's are A013929, see also A130091.
Triangle A238709 counts m such that A056239(m) = n and a(m) = k.
For maximal instead of minimal difference we have A286470.
Positions of terms > 1 are A325160, also A325161.
See also A355524, A355528.
Positions of 1's are A355527.
A001522 counts partitions with a fixed point (unproved), ranked by A352827.
A238352 counts partitions by fixed points, rank statistic A352822.
A287352, A355533, A355534, A355536 list the differences of prime indices.
Cf. A066312, A120944, A238353, A279945, A286469, A325351, A325352, A351294, A355526, A355530, A355531, A355532.

primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
Table[If[PrimeQ[n],PrimePi[n],Min@@Differences[primeMS[n]]],{n,2,100}]

cp's OEIS Frontend

A356606 Number of strict integer partitions of n where all parts have neighbors.

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Examples

Links

Crossrefs

Programs

Mathematica

Python

Formula

A356607 Number of strict integer partitions of n with at least one neighborless part.

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Examples

Links

Crossrefs

Programs

Mathematica

Extensions

A350844 Number of strict integer partitions of n with no difference -2.

Views

Author

Keywords

Examples

Links

Crossrefs

Programs

Mathematica

A356237 Heinz numbers of integer partitions with a neighborless singleton.

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Examples

Crossrefs

Programs

Mathematica

A355393 Number of integer partitions of n such that, for all parts x of multiplicity 1, either x - 1 or x + 1 is also a part.

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Examples

Crossrefs

Programs

Mathematica

A356235 Number of integer partitions of n with a neighborless singleton.

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Examples

Crossrefs

Programs

Mathematica

A356236 Number of integer partitions of n with a neighborless part.

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Examples

Crossrefs

Programs

Mathematica

Formula

A355526 Maximal difference between adjacent prime indices of n, or k if n is the k-th prime.

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Examples

Links

Crossrefs

Programs

Mathematica