A325361 -id:A325361 - cp's OEIS frontend

A325368 Heinz numbers of integer partitions with distinct differences between successive parts.

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 28, 29, 31, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 55, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 82, 83

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, May 02 2019

nonn

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).

The enumeration of these partitions by sum is given by A325325.

			Most small numbers are in the sequence, but the sequence of non-terms together with their prime indices begins:
    8: {1,1,1}
   16: {1,1,1,1}
   24: {1,1,1,2}
   27: {2,2,2}
   30: {1,2,3}
   32: {1,1,1,1,1}
   36: {1,1,2,2}
   40: {1,1,1,3}
   48: {1,1,1,1,2}
   54: {1,2,2,2}
   56: {1,1,1,4}
   60: {1,1,2,3}
   64: {1,1,1,1,1,1}
   72: {1,1,1,2,2}
   80: {1,1,1,1,3}
   81: {2,2,2,2}
   88: {1,1,1,5}
   90: {1,2,2,3}
   96: {1,1,1,1,1,2}
  100: {1,1,3,3}

Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking integer partitions by the differences of their successive parts.

Cf. A056239, A112798, A130091, A240026, A325325, A325328, A325352, A325360, A325361, A325366, A325367, A325405, A325456, A325457.

primeptn[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Reverse[Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]];
Select[Range[100],UnsameQ@@Differences[primeptn[#]]&]

A325352 Heinz number of the differences plus one of the integer partition with Heinz number n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 4, 2, 5, 1, 6, 1, 7, 3, 8, 1, 6, 1, 10, 5, 11, 1, 12, 2, 13, 4, 14, 1, 9, 1, 16, 7, 17, 3, 12, 1, 19, 11, 20, 1, 15, 1, 22, 6, 23, 1, 24, 2, 10, 13, 26, 1, 12, 5, 28, 17, 29, 1, 18, 1, 31, 10, 32, 7, 21, 1, 34, 19, 15, 1, 24, 1, 37, 6, 38

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Apr 23 2019

nonn

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).

The only fixed point is 1 because otherwise the sequence decreases omega (A001222) by one.

			The partition (3,2,2,1) with Heinz number 90 has differences plus one (2,1,2) with Heinz number 18, so a(90) = 18.

Positions of m's are A008578 (m = 1), A001248 (m = 2), A006094 (m = 3), A030078 (m = 4), A090076 (m = 5).

Cf. A007294, A049988, A056239, A093641, A112798, A240026, A320466, A325328, A325351, A325360, A325361, A325368, A325405.

primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
db[n_]:=Times@@Prime/@(1+Differences[primeMS[n]]);
Table[db[n],{n,100}]

A320466 Number of partitions of n such that the successive differences of consecutive parts are nonincreasing.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 7, 9, 12, 12, 13, 18, 17, 21, 25, 24, 27, 34, 33, 38, 44, 43, 47, 58, 56, 62, 70, 70, 78, 90, 84, 96, 109, 108, 118, 132, 127, 140, 158, 158, 167, 189, 185, 204, 221, 218, 236, 260, 261, 282, 301, 299, 322, 358, 350, 376, 405, 404, 432, 472, 466, 500

Offset: 0

Seiichi Manyama, Oct 13 2018

nonn

Partitions are usually written with parts in descending order, but the conditions are easier to check "visually" if written in ascending order.
Partitions (p(1), p(2), ..., p(m)) such that p(k-1) - p(k-2) >= p(k) - p(k-1) for all k >= 3.
The differences of a sequence are defined as if the sequence were increasing, so for example the differences of (6,3,1) are (-3,-2). Then a(n) is the number of integer partitions of n whose differences are weakly decreasing. The Heinz numbers of these partitions are given by A325361. Of course, the number of such integer partitions of n is also the number of reversed integer partitions of n whose differences are weakly decreasing, which is the author's interpretation. - Gus Wiseman, May 03 2019

			There are a(10) = 12 such partitions of 10:
01: [10]
02: [1, 9]
03: [2, 8]
04: [3, 7]
05: [4, 6]
06: [5, 5]
07: [1, 4, 5]
08: [2, 4, 4]
09: [1, 2, 3, 4]
10: [1, 3, 3, 3]
11: [2, 2, 2, 2, 2]
12: [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1]
There are a(11) = 13 such partitions of 11:
01: [11]
02: [1, 10]
03: [2, 9]
04: [3, 8]
05: [4, 7]
06: [5, 6]
07: [1, 4, 6]
08: [1, 5, 5]
09: [2, 4, 5]
10: [3, 4, 4]
11: [2, 3, 3, 3]
12: [1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2]
13: [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1]

Fausto A. C. Cariboni, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000
Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking integer partitions by the differences of their successive parts.

Cf. A240026, A240027, A320470.
Cf. A320382 (distinct parts, nonincreasing).
Cf. A049988, A320509, A325325, A325350, A325353, A325361.

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],GreaterEqual@@Differences[#]&]],{n,0,30}] (* Gus Wiseman, May 03 2019 *)

def partition(n, min, max)
  return [[]] if n == 0
  [max, n].min.downto(min).flat_map{|i| partition(n - i, min, i).map{|rest| [i, *rest]}}
end
def f(n)
  return 1 if n == 0
  cnt = 0
  partition(n, 1, n).each{|ary|
    ary0 = (1..ary.size - 1).map{|i| ary[i - 1] - ary[i]}
    cnt += 1 if ary0.sort == ary0
  }
  cnt
end
def A320466(n)
  (0..n).map{|i| f(i)}
end
p A320466(50)

A070211 Number of compositions (ordered partitions) of n that are concave-down sequences.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 4, 6, 9, 14, 18, 24, 34, 42, 52, 68, 82, 101, 126, 147, 175, 213, 246, 289, 344, 392, 453, 530, 598, 687, 791, 885, 1007, 1151, 1276, 1438, 1629, 1806, 2018, 2262, 2490, 2775, 3091, 3387, 3754, 4165, 4542, 5011, 5527, 6012, 6600, 7245, 7864, 8614

Offset: 0

Pontus von Brömssen, May 07 2002

Here, a finite sequence is concave if each term (other than the first or last) is at least the average of the two adjacent terms. - Eric M. Schmidt, Sep 29 2013

The differences of a sequence are defined as if the sequence were increasing, so for example the differences of (3,1,2) are (-2,1). Then a(n) is the number of compositions of n with weakly decreasing differences. - Gus Wiseman, May 15 2019

			Out of the 8 ordered partitions of 4, only 2+1+1 and 1+1+2 are not concave, so a(4)=6.
From _Gus Wiseman_, May 15 2019: (Start)
The a(1) = 1 through a(6) = 14 compositions:
  (1)  (2)   (3)    (4)     (5)      (6)
       (11)  (12)   (13)    (14)     (15)
             (21)   (22)    (23)     (24)
             (111)  (31)    (32)     (33)
                    (121)   (41)     (42)
                    (1111)  (122)    (51)
                            (131)    (123)
                            (221)    (132)
                            (11111)  (141)
                                     (222)
                                     (231)
                                     (321)
                                     (1221)
                                     (111111)
(End)

Alois P. Heinz, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..500
Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking integer partitions by the differences of their successive parts.

Cf. A000079, A001523 (weakly unimodal compositions), A069916, A175342, A320466, A325361 (concave-down partitions), A325545, A325546 (concave-up compositions), A325547, A325548, A325557.

Table[Length[Select[Join@@Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[n],GreaterEqual@@Differences[#]&]],{n,0,15}] (* Gus Wiseman, May 15 2019 *)

def A070211(n) : return sum(all(2*p[i] >= p[i-1] + p[i+1] for i in range(1, len(p)-1)) for p in Compositions(n)) # Eric M. Schmidt, Sep 29 2013

Name edited by Gus Wiseman, May 15 2019

A325360 Heinz numbers of integer partitions whose differences are weakly increasing.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 51, 52, 53, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 71, 73

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, May 02 2019

nonn

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).
The differences of a sequence are defined as if the sequence were increasing, so for example the differences of (x, y, z) are (y - x, z - y). We adhere to this standard for integer partitions also even though they are always weakly decreasing. For example, the differences of (6,3,1) are (-3,-2).
The enumeration of these partitions by sum is given by A240026.

			Most small numbers are in the sequence. However, the sequence of non-terms together with their prime indices begins:
   18: {1,2,2}
   36: {1,1,2,2}
   50: {1,3,3}
   54: {1,2,2,2}
   70: {1,3,4}
   72: {1,1,1,2,2}
   75: {2,3,3}
   90: {1,2,2,3}
   98: {1,4,4}
  100: {1,1,3,3}

Robert Price, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000
Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking integer partitions by the differences of their successive parts.

Cf. A007294, A056239, A112798, A240026, A325328, A325352, A325354, A325360, A325361, A325368, A325394, A325400.

primeptn[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Reverse[Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]];
Select[Range[100],OrderedQ[Differences[primeptn[#]]]&]

A325364 Heinz numbers of integer partitions whose differences (with the last part taken to be zero) are weakly decreasing.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 30, 31, 32, 35, 37, 41, 43, 47, 49, 53, 54, 55, 59, 61, 64, 65, 67, 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, 83, 89, 91, 97, 101, 103, 105, 107, 109, 113, 119, 121, 125, 127, 128, 131, 133, 137, 139

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, May 02 2019

nonn

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).
The differences of a sequence are defined as if the sequence were increasing, so for example the differences of (x, y, z) are (y - x, z - y). We adhere to this standard for integer partitions also even though they are always weakly decreasing. For example, the differences of (6,3,1) (with the last part taken to be 0) are (-3,-2,-1).
The enumeration of these partitions by sum is given by A320509.

Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking integer partitions by the differences of their successive parts.

Cf. A056239, A112798, A320348, A320466, A320509, A325327, A325361, A325364, A325367, A325389, A325390, A325397.

primeptn[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Reverse[Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]];
Select[Range[100],GreaterEqual@@Differences[Append[primeptn[#],0]]&]

A325389 Heinz numbers of integer partitions whose augmented differences are weakly decreasing.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 26, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 46, 47, 48, 51, 52, 53, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 71, 73, 74, 76, 78, 79, 80, 82, 83

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, May 02 2019

nonn

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).
The augmented differences aug(y) of an integer partition y of length k are given by aug(y)i = y_i - y{i + 1} + 1 if i < k and aug(y)_k = y_k. For example, aug(6,5,5,3,3,3) = (2,1,3,1,1,3).
The enumeration of these partitions by sum is given by A325350.

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
   1: {}
   2: {1}
   3: {2}
   4: {1,1}
   5: {3}
   6: {1,2}
   7: {4}
   8: {1,1,1}
  10: {1,3}
  11: {5}
  12: {1,1,2}
  13: {6}
  14: {1,4}
  15: {2,3}
  16: {1,1,1,1}
  17: {7}
  19: {8}
  20: {1,1,3}
  21: {2,4}
  22: {1,5}

Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking integer partitions by the differences of their successive parts.

Cf. A056239, A093641, A112798, A320466, A320509, A325350, A325351, A325361, A325364, A325366, A325394, A325395, A325396, A325397.

primeptn[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Reverse[Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]];
aug[y_]:=Table[If[i

A325457 Heinz numbers of integer partitions with strictly decreasing differences.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 29, 31, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 43, 46, 47, 49, 50, 51, 53, 55, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 75, 77, 79, 82, 83, 85, 86, 87, 89, 91, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, May 03 2019

nonn

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).
The differences of a sequence are defined as if the sequence were increasing, so for example the differences of (6,3,1) are (-3,-2).
The enumeration of these partitions by sum is given by A320470.

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
   1: {}
   2: {1}
   3: {2}
   4: {1,1}
   5: {3}
   6: {1,2}
   7: {4}
   9: {2,2}
  10: {1,3}
  11: {5}
  12: {1,1,2}
  13: {6}
  14: {1,4}
  15: {2,3}
  17: {7}
  19: {8}
  20: {1,1,3}
  21: {2,4}
  22: {1,5}
  23: {9}

Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking integer partitions by the differences of their successive parts.

Cf. A056239, A112798, A320470, A320510, A325328, A325352, A325360, A325361, A325368, A325399, A325456, A325461, A320470, A325396.

primeptn[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Reverse[Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]];
Select[Range[100],Greater@@Differences[primeptn[#]]&]

A325350 Number of integer partitions of n whose augmented differences are weakly decreasing.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 13, 17, 21, 26, 32, 38, 46, 56, 66, 78, 92, 106, 124, 145, 166, 191, 220, 249, 284, 325, 366, 413, 468, 523, 586, 659, 733, 817, 913, 1011, 1121, 1245, 1373, 1515, 1674, 1838, 2020, 2223, 2433, 2664, 2920, 3184, 3476, 3797, 4129, 4492

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Apr 23 2019

nonn

The augmented differences aug(y) of an integer partition y of length k are given by aug(y)i = y_i - y{i + 1} + 1 if i < k and aug(y)_k = y_k. For example, aug(6,5,5,3,3,3) = (2,1,3,1,1,3).

The Heinz numbers of these partitions are given by A325389.

			The a(1) = 1 through a(8) = 13 partitions:
  (1)  (2)   (3)    (4)     (5)      (6)       (7)        (8)
       (11)  (21)   (31)    (32)     (42)      (52)       (53)
             (111)  (211)   (41)     (51)      (61)       (62)
                    (1111)  (311)    (321)     (421)      (71)
                            (2111)   (411)     (511)      (521)
                            (11111)  (3111)    (3211)     (611)
                                     (21111)   (4111)     (4211)
                                     (111111)  (31111)    (5111)
                                               (211111)   (32111)
                                               (1111111)  (41111)
                                                          (311111)
                                                          (2111111)
                                                          (11111111)
For example, (4,2,1,1) has augmented differences (3,2,1,1), which are weakly decreasing, so (4,2,1,1) is counted under a(8).

Fausto A. C. Cariboni, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..500

Cf. A007294, A098859, A240026, A320466, A320509, A325349, A325353, A325354, A325356, A325357, A325358, A325361, A325364.

Mathematica
```
aug[y_]:=Table[If[i
				
```

G.f.: Sum_{k>=0} x^k / Product_{j=1..k} (1 - x^(j*(j+1)/2)) (conjecture). - Ilya Gutkovskiy, Apr 25 2019

A325456 Heinz numbers of integer partitions with strictly increasing differences.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 28, 29, 31, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 49, 51, 52, 53, 55, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 71, 73, 74, 76, 77, 78, 79, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, May 03 2019

nonn

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).
The differences of a sequence are defined as if the sequence were increasing, so for example the differences of (6,3,1) are (-3,-2).
The enumeration of these partitions by sum is given by A240027.

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
   1: {}
   2: {1}
   3: {2}
   4: {1,1}
   5: {3}
   6: {1,2}
   7: {4}
   9: {2,2}
  10: {1,3}
  11: {5}
  12: {1,1,2}
  13: {6}
  14: {1,4}
  15: {2,3}
  17: {7}
  19: {8}
  20: {1,1,3}
  21: {2,4}
  22: {1,5}
  23: {9}

Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking integer partitions by the differences of their successive parts.

Cf. A056239, A112798, A179269, A240026, A240027, A325328, A325352, A325360, A325361, A325368, A325395, A325398, A325457, A325460.

primeptn[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Reverse[Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]];
Select[Range[100],Less@@Differences[primeptn[#]]&]

cp's OEIS Frontend

A325368 Heinz numbers of integer partitions with distinct differences between successive parts.

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Examples

Links

Crossrefs

Programs

Mathematica

A325352 Heinz number of the differences plus one of the integer partition with Heinz number n.

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Examples

Crossrefs

Programs

Mathematica

A320466 Number of partitions of n such that the successive differences of consecutive parts are nonincreasing.

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Examples

Links

Crossrefs

Programs

Mathematica

Ruby

A070211 Number of compositions (ordered partitions) of n that are concave-down sequences.

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Examples

Links

Crossrefs

Programs

Mathematica

Sage

Extensions

A325360 Heinz numbers of integer partitions whose differences are weakly increasing.

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Examples

Links

Crossrefs

Programs

Mathematica

A325364 Heinz numbers of integer partitions whose differences (with the last part taken to be zero) are weakly decreasing.

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Links

Crossrefs

Programs

Mathematica

A325389 Heinz numbers of integer partitions whose augmented differences are weakly decreasing.

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Examples

Links

Crossrefs

Programs

Mathematica

A325457 Heinz numbers of integer partitions with strictly decreasing differences.

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Examples

Links

Crossrefs