cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-10 of 15 results. Next

A356233 Number of integer factorizations of n into gapless numbers (A066311).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 2, 5, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 7, 2, 1, 3, 2, 1, 4, 1, 7, 1, 1, 2, 9, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 2, 4, 1, 1, 12, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 7, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 8, 1, 1, 2, 11, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 16, 1, 1, 4, 2, 2, 2, 1, 5, 5, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Aug 28 2022

Keywords

Comments

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798. We define a number to be gapless (listed by A066311) iff its prime indices cover an interval of positive integers.

Examples

			The counted factorizations of n = 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48:
  (2)  (4)    (8)      (12)     (24)       (36)       (48)
       (2*2)  (2*4)    (2*6)    (3*8)      (4*9)      (6*8)
              (2*2*2)  (3*4)    (4*6)      (6*6)      (2*24)
                       (2*2*3)  (2*12)     (2*18)     (3*16)
                                (2*2*6)    (3*12)     (4*12)
                                (2*3*4)    (2*2*9)    (2*3*8)
                                (2*2*2*3)  (2*3*6)    (2*4*6)
                                           (3*3*4)    (3*4*4)
                                           (2*2*3*3)  (2*2*12)
                                                      (2*2*2*6)
                                                      (2*2*3*4)
                                                      (2*2*2*2*3)
		

Crossrefs

The shortest of these factorizations is listed at A356234, length A287170.
A000005 counts divisors.
A001055 counts factorizations.
A001221 counts distinct prime factors, sum A001414.
A003963 multiplies together the prime indices.
A132747 counts non-isolated divisors, complement A132881.
A356069 counts gapless divisors, initial A356224 (complement A356225).
A356226 lists the lengths of maximal gapless submultisets of prime indices:
- length: A287170
- minimum: A356227
- maximum: A356228
- bisected length: A356229
- standard composition: A356230
- Heinz number: A356231
- positions of first appearances: A356232

Programs

  • Mathematica
    primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
    sqq[n_]:=Max@@Differences[primeMS[n]]<=1;
    Table[Length[Select[facs[n],And@@sqq/@#&]],{n,100}]

A328172 Number of integer partitions of n with all pairs of consecutive parts relatively prime.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 10, 12, 16, 19, 24, 28, 36, 43, 51, 62, 74, 87, 104, 122, 143, 169, 195, 227, 260, 302, 346, 397, 455, 521, 599, 686, 780, 889, 1001, 1138, 1286, 1454, 1638, 1846, 2076, 2330, 2614, 2929, 3280, 3666, 4093, 4565, 5085, 5667, 6300, 7002
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 12 2019

Keywords

Comments

Except for any number of 1's, these partitions must be strict. The fully strict case is A328188.
Partitions with no consecutive pair of parts relatively prime are A328187, with strict case A328220.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(8) = 12 partitions:
  (1)  (2)   (3)    (4)     (5)      (6)       (7)        (8)
       (11)  (21)   (31)    (32)     (51)      (43)       (53)
             (111)  (211)   (41)     (321)     (52)       (71)
                    (1111)  (311)    (411)     (61)       (431)
                            (2111)   (3111)    (511)      (521)
                            (11111)  (21111)   (3211)     (611)
                                     (111111)  (4111)     (5111)
                                               (31111)    (32111)
                                               (211111)   (41111)
                                               (1111111)  (311111)
                                                          (2111111)
                                                          (11111111)
		

Crossrefs

The case of compositions is A167606.
The strict case is A328188.
The Heinz numbers of these partitions are given by A328335.

Programs

  • Maple
    b:= proc(n, i, s) option remember; `if`(n=0 or i=1, 1,
          `if`(andmap(j-> igcd(i, j)=1, s), b(n-i, min(n-i, i-1),
               numtheory[factorset](i)), 0)+b(n, i-1, s))
        end:
    a:= n-> b(n$2, {}):
    seq(a(n), n=0..60);  # Alois P. Heinz, Oct 13 2019
  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],!MatchQ[#,{_,x_,y_,_}/;GCD[x,y]>1]&]],{n,0,30}]
    (* Second program: *)
    b[n_, i_, s_] := b[n, i, s] = If[n == 0 || i == 1, 1,
         If[AllTrue[s, GCD[i, #] == 1&], b[n - i, Min[n - i, i - 1],
         FactorInteger[i][[All, 1]]], 0] + b[n, i - 1, s]];
    a[n_] := b[n, n, {}];
    a /@ Range[0, 60] (* Jean-François Alcover, May 10 2021, after Alois P. Heinz *)

A356237 Heinz numbers of integer partitions with a neighborless singleton.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 26, 28, 29, 31, 33, 34, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 46, 47, 50, 51, 52, 53, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 76, 78, 79, 80, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 91, 92, 93
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Aug 24 2022

Keywords

Comments

A part x is neighborless if neither x - 1 nor x + 1 are parts, and a singleton if it appears only once.
The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.
Also numbers that, for some prime index x, are not divisible by prime(x)^2, prime(x - 1), or prime(x + 1). Here, a prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n.

Examples

			The terms together with their prime indices begin:
   2: {1}
   3: {2}
   5: {3}
   7: {4}
  10: {1,3}
  11: {5}
  13: {6}
  14: {1,4}
  17: {7}
  19: {8}
  20: {1,1,3}
  21: {2,4}
  22: {1,5}
  23: {9}
  26: {1,6}
  28: {1,1,4}
		

Crossrefs

The complement is counted by A355393.
These partitions are counted by A356235.
Not requiring a singleton gives A356734.
A001221 counts distinct prime factors, with sum A001414.
A003963 multiplies together the prime indices of n.
A007690 counts partitions with no singletons, complement A183558.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798, lengths A001222.
A073491 lists numbers with gapless prime indices, complement A073492.
A132747 counts non-isolated divisors, complement A132881.
A356069 counts gapless divisors, initial A356224 (complement A356225).
A356236 counts partitions with a neighborless part, complement A355394.
A356607 counts strict partitions w/ a neighborless part, complement A356606.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    Select[Range[100],Function[ptn,Or@@Table[Count[ptn,x]==1&&!MemberQ[ptn,x-1]&&!MemberQ[ptn,x+1],{x,Union[ptn]}]]@*primeMS]

A328220 Number of strict integer partitions of n with no pair of consecutive parts relatively prime.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 5, 1, 5, 4, 6, 3, 10, 3, 11, 7, 12, 3, 19, 5, 18, 12, 23, 9, 36, 11, 33, 21, 40, 20, 58, 19, 58, 35, 70, 31, 98, 36, 101, 65, 112, 56, 155, 64, 164, 97, 188, 88, 250, 112, 256, 157, 293, 145, 392, 163, 399, 241, 461, 242
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 14 2019

Keywords

Examples

			The a(2) = 1 through a(20) = 11 partitions (A..K = 10..20):
  2  3  4  5  6   7  8   9   A   B  C    D  E    F   G    H    I    J    K
              42     62  63  64     84      86   96  A6   863  A8   964  C8
                             82     93      A4   A5  C4   962  C6   A63  E6
                                    A2      C2   C3  E2        E4        F5
                                    642     842      862       F3        G4
                                                     A42       G2        I2
                                                               864       A64
                                                               963       A82
                                                               A62       C62
                                                               C42       E42
                                                                         8642
		

Crossrefs

The non-strict case is A328187.
Partitions with all consecutive parts relatively prime are A328172, with strict case A328188.
Strict partitions with relatively prime parts are A078374.
Partitions with no consecutive divisibilities are A328171.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@#&&!MatchQ[#,{_,x_,y_,_}/;GCD[x,y]==1]&]],{n,0,30}]

A328336 Numbers with no consecutive prime indices relatively prime.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 37, 39, 41, 43, 47, 49, 53, 57, 59, 61, 63, 65, 67, 71, 73, 79, 81, 83, 87, 89, 91, 97, 101, 103, 107, 109, 111, 113, 115, 117, 121, 125, 127, 129, 131, 133, 137, 139, 147, 149, 151, 157, 159, 163, 167
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 14 2019

Keywords

Comments

First differs from A318978 in having 897, with prime indices {2, 6, 9}.
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k), so these are Heinz numbers of partitions no consecutive parts relatively prime (A328187).
Besides the initial 1 this differs from A305078: 47541=897*prime(16) is in A305078 but not in this set. - Andrey Zabolotskiy, Nov 13 2019

Examples

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
   1: {}
   2: {1}
   3: {2}
   5: {3}
   7: {4}
   9: {2,2}
  11: {5}
  13: {6}
  17: {7}
  19: {8}
  21: {2,4}
  23: {9}
  25: {3,3}
  27: {2,2,2}
  29: {10}
  31: {11}
  37: {12}
  39: {2,6}
  41: {13}
  43: {14}
		

Crossrefs

Numbers with consecutive prime indices relatively prime are A328335.
Strict partitions with no consecutive parts relatively prime are A328220.
Numbers with relatively prime prime indices are A289509.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    Select[Range[100],!MatchQ[primeMS[#],{_,x_,y_,_}/;GCD[x,y]==1]&]

A328188 Number of strict integer partitions of n with all pairs of consecutive parts relatively prime.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 15, 15, 19, 23, 25, 30, 35, 39, 47, 52, 58, 65, 75, 86, 95, 109, 124, 144, 165, 181, 203, 221, 249, 285, 316, 352, 392, 438, 484, 538, 599, 666, 737, 813, 899, 992, 1102, 1215, 1335, 1472, 1621, 1776, 1946, 2137, 2336
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 13 2019

Keywords

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(15) = 15 partitions (A..F = 10..15):
  1  2  3   4   5   6    7   8    9    A     B     C    D     E     F
        21  31  32  51   43  53   54   73    65    75   76    95    87
                41  321  52  71   72   91    74    B1   85    B3    B4
                         61  431  81   532   83    543  94    D1    D2
                             521  432  541   92    651  A3    653   E1
                                  531  721   A1    732  B2    743   654
                                       4321  731   741  C1    752   753
                                             5321  831  652   761   852
                                                   921  751   851   951
                                                        832   941   A32
                                                        5431  A31   B31
                                                        7321  B21   6531
                                                              5432  7431
                                                              6521  7521
                                                              8321  54321
		

Crossrefs

The case of compositions is A167606.
The non-strict case is A328172.
The Heinz numbers of these partitions are given by A328335.
Partitions with no pairs of consecutive parts relatively prime are A328187.

Programs

  • Maple
    b:= proc(n, i, s) option remember; `if`(i*(i+1)/2 igcd(i, j)=1, s), b(n-i, min(n-i, i-1),
               numtheory[factorset](i)), 0)+b(n, i-1, s)))
        end:
    a:= n-> b(n$2, {}):
    seq(a(n), n=0..60);  # Alois P. Heinz, Oct 13 2019
  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@#&&!MatchQ[#,{_,x_,y_,_}/;GCD[x,y]>1]&]],{n,0,30}]
    (* Second program: *)
    b[n_, i_, s_] := b[n, i, s] = If[i(i + 1)/2 < n, 0, If[n == 0, 1, If[AllTrue[s,  GCD[i, #] == 1&], b[n - i, Min[n - i, i - 1], FactorInteger[i][[All, 1]]], 0] + b[n, i - 1, s]]];
    a[n_] := b[n, n, {}];
    a /@ Range[0, 60] (* Jean-François Alcover, May 10 2021, after Alois P. Heinz *)

A328609 Number of compositions of n whose circularly adjacent parts are relatively prime.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 3, 6, 12, 23, 42, 81, 150, 284, 534, 1004, 1882, 3532, 6630, 12459, 23406, 43951, 82537, 154998, 291087, 546673, 1026686, 1928117, 3621016, 6800299, 12771085, 23984328, 45042958, 84591338, 158863806, 298348612, 560303341, 1052258401, 1976157509
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 26 2019

Keywords

Comments

Circularity means the last part is followed by the first.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(6) = 23 compositions:
  (1)  (11)  (12)   (13)    (14)     (15)
             (21)   (31)    (23)     (51)
             (111)  (112)   (32)     (114)
                    (121)   (41)     (123)
                    (211)   (113)    (132)
                    (1111)  (131)    (141)
                            (311)    (213)
                            (1112)   (231)
                            (1121)   (312)
                            (1211)   (321)
                            (2111)   (411)
                            (11111)  (1113)
                                     (1131)
                                     (1212)
                                     (1311)
                                     (2121)
                                     (3111)
                                     (11112)
                                     (11121)
                                     (11211)
                                     (12111)
                                     (21111)
                                     (111111)
		

Crossrefs

The necklace version is A328597 or A318728 (with singletons).
The aperiodic version is A328670.
The Lyndon word version is A318745.
The version with singletons is A318748.
The non-circular version is A167606.
Relatively prime compositions are A000740.
Compositions with no part circularly followed by a divisor are A328598.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[Join@@Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[n],And@@CoprimeQ@@@Partition[#,2,1,1]&]],{n,10}]
  • PARI
    b(n, q, pred)={my(M=matrix(n, n)); for(k=1, n, M[k, k]=pred(q, k); for(i=1, k-1, M[i, k]=sum(j=1, k-i, if(pred(j, i), M[j, k-i], 0)))); M[q, ]}
    seq(n)={concat([1], sum(k=1, n, b(n, k, (i, j)->gcd(i, j)==1)))} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Nov 01 2019

Formula

a(n > 1) = A318748(n) - 1.

A328603 Numbers whose prime indices have no consecutive divisible parts, meaning no prime index is a divisor of the next-smallest prime index, counted with multiplicity.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 41, 43, 47, 51, 53, 55, 59, 61, 67, 69, 71, 73, 77, 79, 83, 85, 89, 91, 93, 95, 97, 101, 103, 105, 107, 109, 113, 119, 123, 127, 131, 137, 139, 141, 143, 145, 149, 151, 155, 157, 161, 163, 165, 167
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 26 2019

Keywords

Comments

First differs from A304713 in having 105, with prime indices {2, 3, 4}.
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.

Examples

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
    1: {}
    2: {1}
    3: {2}
    5: {3}
    7: {4}
   11: {5}
   13: {6}
   15: {2,3}
   17: {7}
   19: {8}
   23: {9}
   29: {10}
   31: {11}
   33: {2,5}
   35: {3,4}
   37: {12}
   41: {13}
   43: {14}
   47: {15}
   51: {2,7}
		

Crossrefs

A subset of A005117.
These are the Heinz numbers of the partitions counted by A328171.
The non-strict version is A328674 (Heinz numbers for A328675).
The version for relatively prime instead of indivisible is A328335.
Compositions without consecutive divisibilities are A328460.
Numbers whose binary indices lack consecutive divisibilities are A328593.
The version with all pairs indivisible is A304713.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    Select[Range[100],!MatchQ[primeMS[#],{_,x_,y_,_}/;Divisible[y,x]]&]

Formula

Intersection of A005117 and A328674.

A328602 Number of necklace compositions of n where no pair of circularly adjacent parts is relatively prime.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 4, 1, 5, 3, 8, 1, 16, 1, 20, 9, 35, 2, 69, 3, 111, 24, 190, 13, 384, 31, 646, 102, 1212, 113, 2348, 227, 4254, 613, 7993, 976, 15459, 1915, 28825, 4357, 54988, 7868, 105826, 15760, 201115, 33376, 385590, 63974, 744446, 128224, 1428047, 262914, 2754037
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 25 2019

Keywords

Comments

A necklace composition of n (A008965) is a finite sequence of positive integers summing to n that is lexicographically minimal among all of its cyclic rotations.
Circularity means the last part is followed by the first.

Examples

			The a(2) = 1 through a(10) = 8 necklace compositions:
  (2)  (3)  (4)    (5)  (6)      (7)  (8)        (9)      (10)
            (2,2)       (2,4)         (2,6)      (3,6)    (2,8)
                        (3,3)         (4,4)      (3,3,3)  (4,6)
                        (2,2,2)       (2,2,4)             (5,5)
                                      (2,2,2,2)           (2,2,6)
                                                          (2,4,4)
                                                          (2,2,2,4)
                                                          (2,2,2,2,2)
The a(19) = 3 necklace compositions are: (19), (3,6,4,6), (2,2,6,3,6).
		

Crossrefs

The non-necklace, non-circular version is A178470.
The version for indivisibility (rather than co-primality) is A328600.
The circularly coprime (as opposed to anti-coprime) version is A328597.
Partitions with no consecutive parts relatively prime are A328187.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    neckQ[q_]:=Array[OrderedQ[{q,RotateRight[q,#]}]&,Length[q]-1,1,And];
    Table[Length[Select[Join@@Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[n],neckQ[#]&&And@@Not/@CoprimeQ@@@Partition[#,2,1,1]&]],{n,10}]
  • PARI
    b(n, q, pred)={my(M=matrix(n, n)); for(k=1, n, M[k, k]=pred(q, k); for(i=1, k-1, M[i, k]=sum(j=1, k-i, if(pred(j, i), M[j, k-i], 0)))); M[q,]}
    seq(n)={my(v=sum(k=1, n, k*b(n, k, (i,j)->gcd(i,j)<>1))); vector(n, n, sumdiv(n, d, eulerphi(d)*v[n/d])/n)} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Oct 26 2019

Extensions

Terms a(26) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Oct 26 2019

A356734 Heinz numbers of integer partitions with at least one neighborless part.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32, 33, 34, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 46, 47, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 76, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Aug 26 2022

Keywords

Comments

First differs from A319630 in lacking 1 and having 42 (prime indices: {1,2,4}).
A part x is neighborless if neither x - 1 nor x + 1 are parts.
The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.

Examples

			The terms together with their prime indices begin:
    2: {1}
    3: {2}
    4: {1,1}
    5: {3}
    7: {4}
    8: {1,1,1}
    9: {2,2}
   10: {1,3}
   11: {5}
   13: {6}
   14: {1,4}
   16: {1,1,1,1}
   17: {7}
   19: {8}
   20: {1,1,3}
   21: {2,4}
   22: {1,5}
		

Crossrefs

These partitions are counted by A356236.
The singleton case is A356237, counted by A356235 (complement A355393).
The strict case is counted by A356607, complement A356606.
The complement is A356736, counted by A355394.
A001221 counts distinct prime factors, sum A001414.
A003963 multiplies together the prime indices of n.
A007690 counts partitions with no singletons, complement A183558.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798, lengths A001222.
A073491 lists numbers with gapless prime indices, complement A073492.
A132747 counts non-isolated divisors, complement A132881.
A356069 counts gapless divisors, initial A356224 (complement A356225).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    Select[Range[100],Function[ptn,Or@@Table[!MemberQ[ptn,x-1]&&!MemberQ[ptn,x+1],{x,Union[ptn]}]]@*primeMS]
Showing 1-10 of 15 results. Next