cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A304428 Number of partitions of n in which the sequence of the sum of the same summands is increasing.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 11, 14, 20, 26, 33, 41, 50, 64, 81, 97, 120, 150, 176, 210, 255, 303, 362, 426, 503, 595, 703, 816, 953, 1113, 1283, 1482, 1721, 1988, 2299, 2650, 3031, 3464, 3965, 4492, 5115, 5820, 6592, 7467, 8484, 9568, 10822, 12185, 13724, 15445, 17381, 19475, 21855
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Seiichi Manyama, May 12 2018

Keywords

Comments

Number of integer partitions of n with strictly decreasing run-sums. - Gus Wiseman, Oct 21 2022

Examples

			n |                      | Sequence of the sum of the same summands
--+----------------------+-----------------------------------------
1 | 1                    | 1
2 | 2                    | 2
  | 1+1                  | 2
3 | 3                    | 3
  | 2+1                  | 1, 2
  | 1+1+1                | 3
4 | 4                    | 4
  | 3+1                  | 1, 3
  | 2+2                  | 4
  | 1+1+1+1              | 4
5 | 5                    | 5
  | 4+1                  | 1, 4
  | 3+2                  | 2, 3
  | 3+1+1                | 2, 3
  | 2+2+1                | 1, 4
  | 1+1+1+1+1            | 5
6 | 6                    | 6
  | 5+1                  | 1, 5
  | 4+2                  | 2, 4
  | 4+1+1                | 2, 4
  | 3+3                  | 6
  | 3+2+1                | 1, 2, 3
  | 2+2+2                | 6
  | 2+2+1+1              | 2, 4
  | 1+1+1+1+1+1          | 6
		

Crossrefs

The weak version is A304405, ranked by A357875.
The weak opposite version is A304406, ranked by A357861.
The opposite version is A304430, ranked by A357864.
Number of rows in A354584 summing to n that are strictly increasing.
These partitions are ranked by A357862, complement A357863.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A304442 counts partitions with equal run-sums, distinct A353837.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Greater@@Total/@Split[#]&]],{n,0,30}] (* Gus Wiseman, Oct 21 2022 *)

Formula

a(n) <= A304405(n).

A304430 Number of partitions of n in which the sequence of the sum of the same summands is decreasing.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 5, 5, 6, 8, 10, 10, 13, 15, 18, 19, 22, 26, 33, 33, 38, 41, 50, 53, 60, 68, 77, 84, 94, 100, 116, 122, 136, 148, 172, 182, 206, 219, 246, 258, 281, 301, 341, 365, 397, 429, 466, 489, 528, 572, 623, 660, 728, 773, 849, 895, 968, 1019, 1120, 1188, 1288
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Seiichi Manyama, May 12 2018

Keywords

Comments

Number of integer partitions of n with strictly increasing run-sums. - Gus Wiseman, Oct 22 2022

Examples

			n |                      | Sequence of the sum of the same summands
--+----------------------+-----------------------------------------
1 | 1                    | 1
2 | 2                    | 2
  | 1+1                  | 2
3 | 3                    | 3
  | 1+1+1                | 3
4 | 4                    | 4
  | 2+2                  | 4
  | 1+1+1+1              | 4
5 | 5                    | 5
  | 2+1+1+1              | 3, 2
  | 1+1+1+1+1            | 5
6 | 6                    | 6
  | 3+3                  | 6
  | 2+2+2                | 6
  | 2+1+1+1+1            | 4, 2
  | 1+1+1+1+1+1          | 6
		

Crossrefs

The weak opposite version is A304405, ranked by A357875.
The weak version is A304406, ranked by A357861.
The opposite version is A304428, ranked by A357862.
Number of rows in A354584 summing to n that are strictly decreasing.
These partitions are ranked by A357864.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A304442 counts partitions with equal run-sums, distinct A353837.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Less@@Total/@Split[#]&]],{n,0,30}] (* Gus Wiseman, Oct 22 2022 *)

Formula

a(n) <= A304406(n).

A383711 Number of integer partitions of n with no ones such that it is not possible to choose a family of pairwise disjoint strict integer partitions, one of each part.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 3, 3, 4, 6, 10, 11, 17, 19, 30, 36, 51, 61, 84, 96, 133, 160, 209, 253, 325, 393, 488, 598, 744
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, May 07 2025

Keywords

Comments

The Heinz numbers of these partitions are the odd terms of A382912.
Also the number of integer partitions of n with no ones whose normal multiset (in which i appears y_i times) is not a Look-and-Say partition.

Examples

			For y = (3,3) we can choose disjoint strict partitions ((2,1),(3)), so (3,3) is not counted under a(6).
The a(4) = 1 through a(12) = 10 partitions:
  (22)  .  (222)  (322)  (332)   (333)   (622)    (443)    (444)
                         (422)   (522)   (3322)   (722)    (822)
                         (2222)  (3222)  (4222)   (3332)   (3333)
                                         (22222)  (4322)   (4332)
                                                  (5222)   (4422)
                                                  (32222)  (5322)
                                                           (6222)
                                                           (33222)
                                                           (42222)
                                                           (222222)
		

Crossrefs

The complement without ones is counted by A383533.
The number of these families is A383706.
Allowing ones gives A383710 (ranks A382912), complement A383708 (ranks A382913).
A048767 is the Look-and-Say transform, fixed points A048768 (counted by A217605).
A098859 counts partitions with distinct multiplicities, compositions A242882.
A239455 counts Look-and-Say or section-sum partitions, ranks A351294 or A381432.
A351293 counts non-Look-and-Say or non-section-sum partitions, ranks A351295 or A381433.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    pof[y_]:=Select[Join@@@Tuples[IntegerPartitions/@y],UnsameQ@@#&];
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],FreeQ[#,1]&&pof[#]=={}&]],{n,0,15}]

A320590 Expansion of Product_{k>=1} 1/(1 - x^k/(1 + x)^k).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 0, 1, -2, 5, -12, 28, -63, 137, -290, 604, -1253, 2617, -5537, 11870, -25666, 55617, -120103, 257582, -548119, 1158437, -2437114, 5117165, -10748530, 22621055, -47728657, 100932549, -213750621, 452855190, -958925784, 2028187595, -4283531490, 9033779224
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Ilya Gutkovskiy, Oct 16 2018

Keywords

Comments

The zero-based binomial transform of this sequence is A000070, and if we remove first terms it becomes A000041.

Crossrefs

Row n=1 of A175804 (except first term). Row n=0 is A281425.
The version for strict partitions is A320591, row n=1 of A378622, first column A293467.
A000009 counts strict integer partitions, differences A087897, A378972.
A000041 counts integer partitions, differences A002865.

Programs

  • Magma
    m:=50; R:=PowerSeriesRing(Rationals(), m); Coefficients(R! ( (&*[1/(1 - x^k/(1 + x)^k): k in [1..(m+2)]]) )); // G. C. Greubel, Oct 29 2018
  • Maple
    seq(coeff(series(mul(1/(1-x^k/(1+x)^k),k=1..n),x,n+1), x, n), n = 0 .. 35); # Muniru A Asiru, Oct 16 2018
  • Mathematica
    nmax = 34; CoefficientList[Series[Product[1/(1 - x^k/(1 + x)^k), {k, 1, nmax}], {x, 0, nmax}], x]
    nmax = 34; CoefficientList[Series[Exp[Sum[DivisorSigma[1, k] x^k/(k (1 + x)^k), {k, 1, nmax}]], {x, 0, nmax}], x]
  • PARI
    m=50; x='x+O('x^m); Vec(prod(k=1, m+2, 1/(1 - x^k/(1 + x)^k))) \\ G. C. Greubel, Oct 29 2018
    

Formula

G.f.: exp(Sum_{k>=1} x^k/(k*((1 + x)^k - x^k))).
G.f.: exp(Sum_{k>=1} sigma(k)*x^k/(k*(1 + x)^k)).

A336415 Number of divisors of n! with equal prime multiplicities.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 4, 6, 10, 13, 21, 24, 28, 33, 49, 53, 85, 94, 100, 104, 168, 173, 301, 307, 317, 334, 590, 595, 603, 636, 642, 652, 1164, 1171, 2195, 2200, 2218, 2283, 2295, 2301, 4349, 4478, 4512, 4519, 8615, 8626, 16818, 16836, 16844, 17101, 33485, 33491, 33507, 33516, 33582
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jul 22 2020

Keywords

Comments

A number k has "equal prime multiplicities" (or is "uniform") iff its prime signature is constant, meaning that k is a power of a squarefree number.

Examples

			The a(n) uniform divisors of n for n = 1, 2, 6, 8, 30, 36 are the columns:
  1  2  6  8  30  36
     1  3  6  15  30
        2  4  10  16
        1  3   8  15
           2   6  10
           1   5   9
               4   8
               3   6
               2   5
               1   4
                   3
                   2
                   1
In 20!, the multiplicity of the third prime (5) is 4 but the multiplicity of the fourth prime (7) is 2. Hence there are 2^3 - 1 = 3 divisors with all exponents 3 (we subtract |{1}| = 1 from that count as 1 has no exponent 3). - _David A. Corneth_, Jul 27 2020
		

Crossrefs

The version for distinct prime multiplicities is A336414.
The version for nonprime perfect powers is A336416.
Uniform partitions are counted by A047966.
Uniform numbers are A072774, with nonprime terms A182853.
Numbers with distinct prime multiplicities are A130091.
Divisors with distinct prime multiplicities are counted by A181796.
Maximum divisor with distinct prime multiplicities is A327498.
Uniform divisors are counted by A327527.
Maximum uniform divisor is A336618.
1st differences are given by A048675.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[Divisors[n!],SameQ@@Last/@FactorInteger[#]&]],{n,0,15}]
  • PARI
    a(n) = sumdiv(n!, d, my(ex=factor(d)[,2]); (#ex==0) || (vecmin(ex) == vecmax(ex))); \\ Michel Marcus, Jul 24 2020
    
  • PARI
    a(n) = {if(n<2, return(1)); my(f = primes(primepi(n)), res = 1, t = #f); f = vector(#f, i, val(n, f[i])); for(i = 1, f[1], while(f[t] < i, t--; ); res+=(1<David A. Corneth, Jul 27 2020

Formula

a(n) = A327527(n!).

Extensions

Terms a(31) and onwards from David A. Corneth, Jul 27 2020

A381436 Irregular triangle read by rows where row k is the section-sum partition of the prime indices of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 1, 1, 3, 3, 4, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 4, 5, 3, 1, 6, 5, 5, 1, 1, 1, 1, 7, 3, 2, 8, 4, 1, 6, 6, 9, 3, 1, 1, 3, 3, 7, 2, 2, 2, 5, 1, 10, 6, 11, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 7, 8, 7, 3, 3, 12, 9, 8, 4, 1, 1, 13, 7, 14, 6, 1, 5, 2, 10, 15, 3, 1, 1, 1, 4, 4, 4, 3, 9, 7, 1, 16, 3, 2, 2
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Feb 28 2025

Keywords

Comments

Row-lengths are A051903.
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
The section-sum partition of a multiset or partition y is defined as follows: (1) determine and remember the sum of all distinct parts, (2) remove one instance of each distinct part, (3) repeat until no parts are left. The remembered values comprise the section-sum partition. For example, starting with (3,2,2,1,1) we get (6,3).
Equivalently, the k-th part of the section-sum partition is the sum of all (distinct) parts that appear at least k times. Compare to the definition of the conjugate of a partition, where we count parts >= k.
The conjugate of a section-sum partition is a Look-and-Say partition; see A048767, union A351294, count A239455.

Examples

			The prime indices of 24 are (2,1,1,1), with sections ((2,1),(1),(1)), so row 24 is (3,1,1).
Triangle begins:
   1: (empty)
   2: 1
   3: 2
   4: 1 1
   5: 3
   6: 3
   7: 4
   8: 1 1 1
   9: 2 2
  10: 4
  11: 5
  12: 3 1
  13: 6
  14: 5
  15: 5
  16: 1 1 1 1
		

Crossrefs

Row-lengths are A051903.
Row sums are A056239.
First part in each row is A066328.
Taking length instead of sum gives A238744, Heinz numbers A238745, conjugate A181819.
Partitions of this type are counted by A239455, complement A351293.
Heinz numbers are A381431 (union A381432, complement A381433, fixed A000961, A000005).
Rows appearing only once have Heinz numbers A381434, more than once A381435.
Last part in each row is A381437, counted by A381438.
The conjugate is A381440, Heinz numbers A048767 (union A351294, complement A351295).
A000040 lists the primes.
A003963 gives product of prime indices.
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A122111 represents conjugation in terms of Heinz numbers.
Set multipartitions: A050320, A089259, A116540, A270995, A296119, A318360, A318361.
Partition ideals: A300383, A317141, A381078, A381441, A381452, A381454.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    egs[y_]:=If[y=={},{},Table[Total[Select[Union[y],Count[y,#]>=i&]],{i,Max@@Length/@Split[y]}]];
    Table[egs[prix[n]],{n,100}]

A304406 Number of partitions of n in which the sequence of the sum of the same summands is nonincreasing.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 2, 4, 3, 6, 5, 9, 8, 11, 11, 20, 16, 20, 21, 32, 30, 41, 38, 50, 48, 62, 64, 89, 81, 97, 100, 123, 123, 151, 154, 187, 183, 221, 221, 279, 272, 312, 316, 377, 376, 446, 460, 531, 547, 628, 641, 754, 746, 841, 856, 990, 1007, 1145, 1167, 1325, 1346, 1519, 1567, 1776
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Seiichi Manyama, May 12 2018

Keywords

Comments

Number of integer partitions of n with weakly increasing run-sums. - Gus Wiseman, Oct 21 2022

Examples

			n |                      | Sequence of the sum of the same summands
--+----------------------+-----------------------------------------
1 | 1                    | 1
2 | 2                    | 2
  | 1+1                  | 2
3 | 3                    | 3
  | 1+1+1                | 3
4 | 4                    | 4
  | 2+2                  | 4
  | 2+1+1                | 2, 2
  | 1+1+1+1              | 4
5 | 5                    | 5
  | 2+1+1+1              | 3, 2
  | 1+1+1+1+1            | 5
6 | 6                    | 6
  | 3+3                  | 6
  | 3+1+1+1              | 3, 3
  | 2+2+2                | 6
  | 2+1+1+1+1            | 4, 2
  | 1+1+1+1+1+1          | 6
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A100882.
These partitions are ranked by A357861.
The complement is A357865, ranked by A357850.
The opposite version is A304405, ranked by A357875.
The strict version is A304430, ranked by A357864.
The strict opposite version is A304428, ranked by A357862.
Number of rows in A354584 summing to n that are weakly decreasing.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A304442 counts partitions with equal run-sums, distinct A353837.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],LessEqual@@Total/@Split[#]&]],{n,0,30}] (* Gus Wiseman, Oct 21 2022 *)

A325326 Heinz numbers of integer partitions covering an initial interval of positive integers with distinct multiplicities.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 18, 24, 32, 48, 54, 64, 72, 96, 108, 128, 144, 162, 192, 256, 288, 324, 360, 384, 432, 486, 512, 540, 576, 600, 648, 720, 768, 864, 972, 1024, 1152, 1200, 1350, 1440, 1458, 1500, 1536, 1620, 1728, 1944, 2048, 2160, 2250, 2304, 2400, 2592
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, May 01 2019

Keywords

Comments

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).
The enumeration of these partitions by sum is given by A320348.

Examples

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
     1: {}
     2: {1}
     4: {1,1}
     8: {1,1,1}
    12: {1,1,2}
    16: {1,1,1,1}
    18: {1,2,2}
    24: {1,1,1,2}
    32: {1,1,1,1,1}
    48: {1,1,1,1,2}
    54: {1,2,2,2}
    64: {1,1,1,1,1,1}
    72: {1,1,1,2,2}
    96: {1,1,1,1,1,2}
   108: {1,1,2,2,2}
   128: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1}
   144: {1,1,1,1,2,2}
   162: {1,2,2,2,2}
   192: {1,1,1,1,1,1,2}
   256: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}
   288: {1,1,1,1,1,2,2}
   324: {1,1,2,2,2,2}
   360: {1,1,1,2,2,3}
   384: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2}
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    normQ[n_Integer]:=n==1||PrimePi/@First/@FactorInteger[n]==Range[PrimeNu[n]];
    Select[Range[100],normQ[#]&&UnsameQ@@Last/@FactorInteger[#]&]

Formula

Intersection of normal numbers (A055932) and numbers with distinct prime exponents (A130091).

A342086 Number of strict factorizations of divisors of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 5, 2, 5, 3, 5, 2, 9, 2, 5, 5, 7, 2, 9, 2, 9, 5, 5, 2, 16, 3, 5, 5, 9, 2, 15, 2, 10, 5, 5, 5, 18, 2, 5, 5, 16, 2, 15, 2, 9, 9, 5, 2, 25, 3, 9, 5, 9, 2, 16, 5, 16, 5, 5, 2, 31, 2, 5, 9, 14, 5, 15, 2, 9, 5, 15, 2, 34, 2, 5, 9, 9, 5, 15, 2, 25, 7, 5
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 05 2021

Keywords

Comments

A strict factorization of n is a set of distinct positive integers > 1 with product n.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(12) = 9 factorizations:
  ()  ()   ()   ()   ()   ()     ()   ()     ()   ()     ()    ()
      (2)  (3)  (2)  (5)  (2)    (7)  (2)    (3)  (2)    (11)  (2)
                (4)       (3)         (4)    (9)  (5)          (3)
                          (6)         (8)         (10)         (4)
                          (2*3)       (2*4)       (2*5)        (6)
                                                               (12)
                                                               (2*3)
                                                               (2*6)
                                                               (3*4)
		

Crossrefs

A version for partitions is A026906 (strict partitions of 1..n).
A version for partitions is A036469 (strict partitions of 0..n).
A version for partitions is A047966 (strict partitions of divisors).
The non-strict version is A057567.
A000005 counts divisors, with sum A000203.
A000009 counts strict partitions.
A001055 counts factorizations, with strict case A045778.
A001221 counts prime divisors, with sum A001414.
A001222 counts prime-power divisors.
A005117 lists squarefree numbers.

Programs

  • Maple
    sf1:= proc(n,m)
      local D,d;
      if n = 1 then return 1 fi;
      D:= select(`<`,numtheory:-divisors(n) minus {1},m);
      add( procname(n/d,d), d= D)
    end proc:
    sf:= proc(n) option remember; sf1(n,n+1) end proc:f:= proc(n) local d; add(sf(d),d=numtheory:-divisors(n)) end proc:map(f, [$1..100]); # Robert Israel, Mar 10 2021
  • Mathematica
    facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
    Table[Sum[Length[Select[facs[k],UnsameQ@@#&]],{k,Divisors[n]}],{n,30}]

A353836 Triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of integer partitions of n with k distinct run-sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 0, 2, 1, 0, 0, 4, 1, 0, 0, 0, 2, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 5, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 12, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 7, 12, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 19, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 27, 9, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 33, 20, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, May 26 2022

Keywords

Comments

The run-sums of a sequence are the sums of its maximal consecutive constant subsequences (runs). For example, the run-sums of (2,2,1,1,1,3,2,2) are (4,3,3,4).

Examples

			Triangle begins:
  1
  0  1
  0  2  0
  0  2  1  0
  0  4  1  0  0
  0  2  5  0  0  0
  0  5  5  1  0  0  0
  0  2 12  1  0  0  0  0
  0  7 12  3  0  0  0  0  0
  0  3 19  8  0  0  0  0  0  0
  0  5 27  9  1  0  0  0  0  0  0
  0  2 33 20  1  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
  0 13 28 34  2  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
  0  2 48 46  5  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
  0  5 65 51 14  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
  0  4 57 99 15  1  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
For example, row n = 8 counts the following partitions:
  (8)         (53)       (431)
  (44)        (62)       (521)
  (422)       (71)       (3221)
  (2222)      (332)
  (41111)     (611)
  (221111)    (3311)
  (11111111)  (4211)
              (5111)
              (22211)
              (32111)
              (311111)
              (2111111)
		

Crossrefs

Row sums are A000041.
Counting distinct parts instead of run-sums gives A116608.
Column k = 1 is A304442, ranked by A353833 (nonprime A353834).
The rank statistic is A353835, weak A353861, for compositions A353849.
A275870 counts collapsible partitions, ranked by A300273.
A351014 counts distinct runs in standard compositions.
A353832 represents the operation of taking run-sums of a partition.
A353837 counts partitions with all distinct run-sums, ranked by A353838.
A353840-A353846 pertain to partition run-sum trajectory.
A353864 counts rucksack partitions, ranked by A353866.
A353865 counts perfect rucksack partitions, ranked by A353867.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n], Length[Union[Total/@Split[#]]]==k&]],{n,0,15},{k,0,n}]
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