A067538 -id:A067538 - cp's OEIS frontend

A326849 Number of integer partitions of n whose length times maximum is a multiple of n.

1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 6, 2, 5, 5, 10, 2, 19, 2, 18, 26, 24, 2, 55, 2, 87, 82, 60, 2, 207, 86, 106, 192, 363, 2, 668, 2, 527, 616, 304, 928, 1827, 2, 498, 1518, 3229, 2, 4294, 2, 4445, 6307, 1266, 2, 11560, 3629, 8280, 7802, 13633, 2, 19120, 18938, 31385, 16618, 4584

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Jul 26 2019

nonn

The Heinz numbers of these partitions are given by A326848.

			The a(1) = 1 through a(9) = 5 partitions:
  1   2    3     4      5       6        7         8          9
      11   111   22     11111   33       1111111   44         333
                 1111           222                2222       621
                                411                4211       321111
                                3111               11111111   111111111
                                111111
For example, (4,1,1) is such a partition because its length times maximum is 3 * 4 = 12, which is a multiple of 6.

Fausto A. C. Cariboni, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..160

Cf. A018818, A047993, A067538, A326837, A326842, A326843.

Table[If[n==0,1,Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Divisible[Max[#]*Length[#],n]&]]],{n,0,30}]

A340608 The number of prime factors of n (A001222) is relatively prime to the maximum prime index of n (A061395).

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 25, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32, 33, 34, 37, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 46, 47, 48, 51, 53, 55, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 76, 77, 79, 80, 82, 83, 85, 88, 89, 90, 93, 94, 97, 98, 99

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Jan 27 2021

nonn

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
     2: {1}          22: {1,5}          44: {1,1,5}
     3: {2}          23: {9}            46: {1,9}
     4: {1,1}        25: {3,3}          47: {15}
     5: {3}          27: {2,2,2}        48: {1,1,1,1,2}
     7: {4}          28: {1,1,4}        51: {2,7}
     8: {1,1,1}      29: {10}           53: {16}
    10: {1,3}        31: {11}           55: {3,5}
    11: {5}          32: {1,1,1,1,1}    59: {17}
    12: {1,1,2}      33: {2,5}          60: {1,1,2,3}
    13: {6}          34: {1,7}          61: {18}
    15: {2,3}        37: {12}           62: {1,11}
    16: {1,1,1,1}    40: {1,1,1,3}      63: {2,2,4}
    17: {7}          41: {13}           64: {1,1,1,1,1,1}
    18: {1,2,2}      42: {1,2,4}        66: {1,2,5}
    19: {8}          43: {14}           67: {19}

Amiram Eldar, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000

Note: Heinz numbers are given in parentheses below.
These are the Heinz numbers of the partitions counted by A200750.
The case of equality is A047993 (A106529).
The divisible instead of coprime version is A168659 (A340609).
The dividing instead of coprime version is A168659 (A340610), with strict case A340828 (A340856).
A001222 counts prime factors.
A006141 counts partitions whose length equals their minimum (A324522).
A051424 counts singleton or pairwise coprime partitions (A302569).
A056239 adds up prime indices.
A061395 selects the maximum prime index.
A067538 counts partitions whose length divides their sum (A316413).
A067538 counts partitions whose maximum divides their sum (A326836).
A112798 lists the prime indices of each positive integer.
A259936 counts singleton or pairwise coprime factorizations.
A325134 = A001222 + A061395.
A326845 = A056239 * A061395.
A326849 counts partitions whose sum divides length times maximum (A326848).
A327516 counts pairwise coprime partitions (A302696).
Cf. A003114, A039900, A096401, A244990/A244991, A340606, A340653, A340691, A340787/A340788.

Select[Range[100],GCD[PrimeOmega[#],PrimePi[FactorInteger[#][[-1,1]]]]==1&]

A360241 Number of integer partitions of n whose distinct parts have integer mean.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 2, 4, 3, 8, 6, 13, 13, 22, 19, 43, 34, 56, 66, 97, 92, 156, 143, 233, 256, 322, 341, 555, 542, 710, 831, 1098, 1131, 1644, 1660, 2275, 2484, 3035, 3492, 4731, 4848, 6063, 6893, 8943, 9378, 12222, 13025, 16520, 18748, 22048, 24405, 31446, 33698, 41558

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Feb 02 2023

nonn

			The a(1) = 1 through a(8) = 13 partitions:
  (1)  (2)   (3)    (4)     (5)      (6)       (7)        (8)
       (11)  (111)  (22)    (311)    (33)      (331)      (44)
                    (31)    (11111)  (42)      (511)      (53)
                    (1111)           (51)      (3211)     (62)
                                     (222)     (31111)    (71)
                                     (321)     (1111111)  (422)
                                     (3111)               (2222)
                                     (111111)             (3221)
                                                          (3311)
                                                          (5111)
                                                          (32111)
                                                          (311111)
                                                          (11111111)
For example, the partition (32111) has distinct parts {1,2,3} with mean 2, so is counted under a(8).

For parts instead of distinct parts we have A067538, ranked by A316413.
The strict case is A102627.
These partitions are ranked by A326621.
For multiplicities instead of distinct parts: A360069, ranked by A067340.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A008284 counts partitions by number of parts.
A051293 counts subsets with integer mean, median A000975.
A058398 counts partitions by mean, also A327482.
A116608 counts partitions by number of distinct parts.
A326619/A326620 gives mean of distinct prime indices.
A326622 counts factorizations with integer mean, strict A328966.
A360071 counts partitions by number of parts and number of distinct parts.
The following count partitions:
- A360242 mean(parts) != mean(distinct parts), ranked by A360246.
- A360243 mean(parts) = mean(distinct parts), ranked by A360247.
- A360250 mean(parts) > mean(distinct parts), ranked by A360252.
- A360251 mean(parts) < mean(distinct parts), ranked by A360253.
Cf. A067539, A078174, A082550, A240219, A316313, A325347, A326567/A326568, A326669, A327475, A349156.

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],IntegerQ[Mean[Union[#]]]&]],{n,0,30}]

A363945 Triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of integer partitions of n with low mean k.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 2, 2, 0, 1, 0, 4, 2, 0, 0, 1, 0, 4, 3, 3, 0, 0, 1, 0, 7, 4, 3, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 7, 10, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 12, 6, 7, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 12, 16, 8, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 19, 21, 10, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Jun 30 2023

Extending the terminology of A124943, the "low mean" of a multiset is its mean rounded down.

			Triangle begins:
  1
  0  1
  0  1  1
  0  2  0  1
  0  2  2  0  1
  0  4  2  0  0  1
  0  4  3  3  0  0  1
  0  7  4  3  0  0  0  1
  0  7 10  0  4  0  0  0  1
  0 12  6  7  4  0  0  0  0  1
  0 12 16  8  0  5  0  0  0  0  1
  0 19 21 10  0  5  0  0  0  0  0  1
  0 19 24 15 12  0  6  0  0  0  0  0  1
  0 30 32 18 14  0  6  0  0  0  0  0  0  1
  0 30 58 23 16  0  0  7  0  0  0  0  0  0  1
  0 45 47 57  0 19  0  7  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  1
Row k = 8 counts the following partitions:
  .  (41111)     (611)   .  (71)  .  .  .  (8)
     (32111)     (521)      (62)
     (311111)    (5111)     (53)
     (22211)     (431)      (44)
     (221111)    (422)
     (2111111)   (4211)
     (11111111)  (332)
                 (3311)
                 (3221)
                 (2222)

Row sums are A000041.
Column k = 1 is A025065, ranks A363949.
For median instead of mean we have triangle A124943, high A124944.
Column k = 2 is A363745.
For median instead of mean we have rank statistic A363941, high A363942.
The rank statistic for this triangle is A363943.
The high version is A363946, rank statistic A363944.
For mode instead of mean we have A363952, rank statistic A363486.
For high mode instead of mean we have A363953, rank statistic A363487.
A008284 counts partitions by length, A058398 by mean.
A051293 counts subsets with integer mean, median A000975.
A067538 counts partitions with integer mean, strict A102627, ranks A316413.
A349156 counts partitions with non-integer mean, ranks A348551.
Cf. A002865, A026905, A237984, A327472, A327482, A344296, A362612, A363723, A363724, A363731, A363951.

meandown[y_]:=If[Length[y]==0,0,Floor[Mean[y]]];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],meandown[#]==k&]],{n,0,15},{k,0,n}]

A361394 Number of integer partitions of n where 2*(number of distinct parts) >= (number of parts).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 2, 4, 6, 8, 11, 15, 20, 30, 38, 49, 65, 83, 108, 139, 178, 224, 286, 358, 437, 550, 684, 837, 1037, 1269, 1553, 1889, 2295, 2770, 3359, 4035, 4843, 5808, 6951, 8312, 9902, 11752, 13958, 16531, 19541, 23037, 27162, 31911, 37488, 43950, 51463, 60127, 70229

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Mar 17 2023

nonn

			The a(1) = 1 through a(7) = 11 partitions:
  (1)  (2)   (3)   (4)    (5)     (6)     (7)
       (11)  (21)  (22)   (32)    (33)    (43)
                   (31)   (41)    (42)    (52)
                   (211)  (221)   (51)    (61)
                          (311)   (321)   (322)
                          (2111)  (411)   (331)
                                  (2211)  (421)
                                  (3111)  (511)
                                          (2221)
                                          (3211)
                                          (4111)

Alois P. Heinz, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000

The complement is counted by A360254, ranks A360558.
These partitions have ranks A361395.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A008284 counts partitions by length, reverse A058398.
A067538 counts partitions with integer mean, strict A102627.
A116608 counts partitions by number of distinct parts.
Cf. A106529, A144300, A237363, A237832, A240219, A316413, A349156.

b:= proc(n, i, t) option remember; `if`(n=0, `if`(t>=0, 1, 0),
     `if`(i<1, 0, add(b(n-i*j, i-1, t+`if`(j>0, 2, 0)-j), j=0..n/i)))
    end:
a:= n-> b(n$2, 0):
seq(a(n), n=0..50);  # Alois P. Heinz, Mar 19 2023

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],2*Length[Union[#]]>=Length[#]&]],{n,0,30}]

A361853 Number of integer partitions of n such that (length) * (maximum) = 2n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1, 2, 4, 0, 10, 0, 8, 16, 10, 0, 31, 0, 44, 44, 20, 0, 92, 50, 28, 98, 154, 0, 266, 0, 154, 194, 48, 434, 712, 0, 60, 348, 910, 0, 1198, 0, 1120, 2138, 88, 0, 2428, 1300, 1680, 912, 2506, 0, 4808, 4800, 5968, 1372, 140, 0, 14820, 0, 160

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Mar 29 2023

nonn

Also partitions satisfying (maximum) = 2*(mean).

These are partitions whose diagram has the same size as its complement (see example).

			The a(6) = 2 through a(12) = 10 partitions:
  (411)   .  (4211)  (621)     (5221)   .  (822)
  (3111)             (321111)  (5311)      (831)
                               (42211)     (6222)
                               (43111)     (6321)
                                           (6411)
                                           (422211)
                                           (432111)
                                           (441111)
                                           (32211111)
                                           (33111111)
The partition y = (6,4,1,1) has diagram:
  o o o o o o
  o o o o . .
  o . . . . .
  o . . . . .
Since the partition and its complement (shown in dots) have the same size, y is counted under a(12).

For minimum instead of mean we have A118096.
For length instead of mean we have A237753.
For median instead of mean we have A361849, ranks A361856.
This is the equal case of A361851, unequal case A361852.
The strict case is A361854.
These partitions have ranks A361855.
This is the equal case of A361906, unequal case A361907.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A008284 counts partitions by length, A058398 by mean.
A051293 counts subsets with integer mean.
A067538 counts partitions with integer mean.
A268192 counts partitions by complement size, ranks A326844.
Cf. A111907, A116608, A188814, A237755, A237824, A237984, A240219, A326849, A327482, A349156, A359894.

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Length[#]*Max@@#==2n&]],{n,30}]

A326645 Heinz numbers of integer partitions whose mean and geometric mean are both integers.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 16, 17, 19, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 32, 37, 41, 43, 46, 47, 49, 53, 57, 59, 61, 64, 67, 71, 73, 79, 81, 83, 89, 97, 101, 103, 107, 109, 113, 121, 125, 127, 128, 131, 137, 139, 149, 151, 157, 163, 167, 169, 173, 179, 181, 183, 191, 193

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Jul 16 2019

nonn

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).

The enumeration of these partitions by sum is given by A326641.

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
    2: {1}
    3: {2}
    4: {1,1}
    5: {3}
    7: {4}
    8: {1,1,1}
    9: {2,2}
   11: {5}
   13: {6}
   16: {1,1,1,1}
   17: {7}
   19: {8}
   23: {9}
   25: {3,3}
   27: {2,2,2}
   29: {10}
   31: {11}
   32: {1,1,1,1,1}
   37: {12}
   41: {13}
   43: {14}
   46: {1,9}
   47: {15}
   49: {4,4}

Wikipedia, Geometric mean

Heinz numbers of partitions with integer mean are A316413.
Heinz numbers of partitions with integer geometric mean are A326623.
Heinz numbers of non-constant partitions with integer mean and geometric mean are A326646.
Partitions with integer mean and geometric mean are A326641.
Subsets with integer mean and geometric mean are A326643.
Strict partitions with integer mean and geometric mean are A326029.
Cf. A051293, A056239, A067538, A067539, A078175, A112798, A316413, A326623, A326644, A326646, A326647.

primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
Select[Range[100],IntegerQ[Mean[primeMS[#]]]&&IntegerQ[GeometricMean[primeMS[#]]]&]

A326647 Number of factorizations of n into factors > 1 with integer average and integer geometric mean.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 6, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Jul 16 2019

nonn

			The a(216) = 5 factorizations:
  (2*4*27)
  (3*3*24)
  (3*6*12)
  (6*6*6)
  (216)
The a(729) = 8 factorizations:
  (3*3*3*3*3*3)
  (3*3*81)
  (3*9*27)
  (3*243)
  (9*9*9)
  (9*81)
  (27*27)
  (729)

Wikipedia, Geometric mean

Positions of terms > 1 are the perfect powers A001597.
Factorizations with integer average are A326622.
Factorizations with integer geometric mean are A326028.
Partitions with integer average and geometric mean are A326641.
Cf. A001055, A067538, A067539, A322794, A326514, A326515, A326516, A326623, A326643, A326645.

facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
Table[Length[Select[facs[n],IntegerQ[Mean[#]]&&IntegerQ[GeometricMean[#]]&]],{n,2,100}]

A340852 Numbers that can be factored in such a way that every factor is a divisor of the number of factors.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 4, 16, 27, 32, 64, 96, 128, 144, 192, 216, 256, 288, 324, 432, 486, 512, 576, 648, 729, 864, 972, 1024, 1296, 1458, 1728, 1944, 2048, 2560, 2592, 2916, 3125, 3888, 4096, 5120, 5184, 5832, 6144, 6400, 7776, 8192, 9216, 11664, 12288, 12800, 13824, 15552

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Feb 04 2021

nonn

Also numbers that can be factored in such a way that the length is divisible by the least common multiple.

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
    1: {}
    4: {1,1}
   16: {1,1,1,1}
   27: {2,2,2}
   32: {1,1,1,1,1}
   64: {1,1,1,1,1,1}
   96: {1,1,1,1,1,2}
  128: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1}
  144: {1,1,1,1,2,2}
  192: {1,1,1,1,1,1,2}
  216: {1,1,1,2,2,2}
  256: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}
  288: {1,1,1,1,1,2,2}
  324: {1,1,2,2,2,2}
  432: {1,1,1,1,2,2,2}
For example, 24576 has three suitable factorizations:
  (2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*12)
  (2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*4*6)
  (2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*3*4*4)
so is in the sequence.

Partitions of this type are counted by A340693 (A340606).
These factorizations are counted by A340851.
The reciprocal version is A340853.
A143773 counts partitions whose parts are multiples of the number of parts.
A320911 can be factored into squarefree semiprimes.
A340597 have an alt-balanced factorization.
A340656 lack a twice-balanced factorization, complement A340657.
- Factorizations -
A001055 counts factorizations, with strict case A045778.
A316439 counts factorizations by product and length.
A339846 counts factorizations of even length.
A339890 counts factorizations of odd length.
A340101 counts factorizations into odd factors, odd-length case A340102.
A340653 counts balanced factorizations.
A340831/A340832 count factorizations with odd maximum/minimum.
A340785 counts factorizations into even numbers, even-length case A340786.
A340854 cannot be factored with odd least factor, complement A340855.
Cf. A050320, A067538, A168659, A301987, A316413, A327517, A340596, A340599, A340609, A340654, A340655, A340827, A340830.

facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
Select[Range[1000],Select[facs[#],And@@IntegerQ/@(Length[#]/#)&]!={}&]

A344414 Heinz numbers of integer partitions whose sum is at most twice their greatest part.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 28, 29, 30, 31, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 46, 47, 49, 51, 52, 53, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 76, 77, 78, 79, 82, 83, 84, 85

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, May 19 2021

nonn

The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k), giving a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
     2: {1}        20: {1,1,3}    39: {2,6}
     3: {2}        21: {2,4}      40: {1,1,1,3}
     4: {1,1}      22: {1,5}      41: {13}
     5: {3}        23: {9}        42: {1,2,4}
     6: {1,2}      25: {3,3}      43: {14}
     7: {4}        26: {1,6}      44: {1,1,5}
     9: {2,2}      28: {1,1,4}    46: {1,9}
    10: {1,3}      29: {10}       47: {15}
    11: {5}        30: {1,2,3}    49: {4,4}
    12: {1,1,2}    31: {11}       51: {2,7}
    13: {6}        33: {2,5}      52: {1,1,6}
    14: {1,4}      34: {1,7}      53: {16}
    15: {2,3}      35: {3,4}      55: {3,5}
    17: {7}        37: {12}       56: {1,1,1,4}
    19: {8}        38: {1,8}      57: {2,8}
For example, 56 has prime indices {1,1,1,4} and 7 <= 2*4, so 56 is in the sequence. On the other hand, 224 has prime indices {1,1,1,1,1,4} and 9 > 2*4, so 224 is not in the sequence.

These partitions are counted by A025065 but are different from palindromic partitions, which have Heinz numbers A265640.
The opposite even-weight version appears to be A320924, counted by A209816.
The opposite version appears to be A322109, counted by A110618.
The case of equality in the conjugate version is A340387.
The conjugate opposite version is A344291, counted by A110618.
The conjugate opposite 5-smooth case is A344293, counted by A266755.
The conjugate version is A344296, also counted by A025065.
The case of equality is A344415.
The even-weight case is A344416.
A001222 counts prime factors with multiplicity.
A027187 counts partitions of even length, ranked by A028260.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A058696 counts partitions of even numbers, ranked by A300061.
A301987 lists numbers whose sum of prime indices equals their product.
A334201 adds up all prime indices except the greatest.
Cf. A001414, A067538, A301988, A316413, A316428, A325037, A325038, A325044, A330950, A344294, A344297.

primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
Select[Range[100],Max[primeMS[#]]>=Total[primeMS[#]]/2&]

A056239(a(n)) <= 2*A061395(a(n)).

cp's OEIS Frontend

A326849 Number of integer partitions of n whose length times maximum is a multiple of n.

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A340608 The number of prime factors of n (A001222) is relatively prime to the maximum prime index of n (A061395).

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Mathematica

A360241 Number of integer partitions of n whose distinct parts have integer mean.

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Mathematica

A363945 Triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of integer partitions of n with low mean k.

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A361394 Number of integer partitions of n where 2*(number of distinct parts) >= (number of parts).

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Maple

Mathematica

A361853 Number of integer partitions of n such that (length) * (maximum) = 2n.

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A326645 Heinz numbers of integer partitions whose mean and geometric mean are both integers.

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Mathematica

A326647 Number of factorizations of n into factors > 1 with integer average and integer geometric mean.

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Mathematica

A340852 Numbers that can be factored in such a way that every factor is a divisor of the number of factors.

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