cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A115433 Numbers k such that the concatenation of k with k-5 gives a square.

Original entry on oeis.org

21, 30, 902406, 959721, 6040059046, 6242406405, 9842410005, 9900249006, 15033519988494, 17250863148969, 22499666270469, 27632040031654, 34182546327286, 37487353123861, 52213551379230, 74230108225630
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Giovanni Resta, Jan 25 2006

Keywords

Examples

			902406_902401 = 949951^2.
		

Crossrefs

A115434 Numbers k such that the concatenation of k with k-7 gives a square.

Original entry on oeis.org

8, 16, 1337032, 2084503, 2953232, 4023943, 1330033613070195328, 4036108433661798551, 8283744867954114232, 6247320195351414276186411625291, 9452080202814205132771066881607
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Giovanni Resta, Jan 25 2006

Keywords

Examples

			4023943_4023936 = 6343456^2.
		

Crossrefs

A115436 Numbers k such that the concatenation of k with k-9 gives a square.

Original entry on oeis.org

50, 5234, 9410, 638370, 994010, 12477933, 41829698, 99940010, 1087279650, 4492494893, 6226356365, 7765453730, 9999400010, 806057802450, 842377434050, 960398039610, 999994000010, 21338126513658, 24752544267698
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Giovanni Resta, Jan 25 2006

Keywords

Examples

			638370_638361 = 798981^2.
		

Crossrefs

A115437 Numbers m such that the concatenation of m with m+4 gives a square.

Original entry on oeis.org

96, 205, 300, 477, 732, 1920, 3157, 52896, 120085, 427020, 8264460, 88581312, 112000885, 112917765, 143075580, 152863360, 193537077, 233788192, 266755221, 313680096, 370908477, 386568925, 440852992, 442670220
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Giovanni Resta, Jan 24 2006

Keywords

Comments

From Farideh Firoozbakht, Nov 26 2006: (Start)
1. a(n).(a(n)+4) = A115438^2 where "." denotes concatenation.
2. All numbers of the form f(j) = 4{j}.2.6{j-1}.70.2{j}.0 where each expression in braces denotes the multiplicity of the digit preceding the expression (e.g., "4{j}" means that the digit "4" appears j times consecutively) and where j > 0 are in the sequence because if k(j) = 6{j}.5.3{j}.4.6{j}.8 then k(j)^2 = f(j).(f(j)+4). For example, f(4) = 444426667022220, k(4) = 666653333466668, and k(4)^2 = 666653333466668^2 = f(4).(f(4)+4) = 444426667022220.444426667022224.
3. All numbers of the form f(j) = 1{j}.2.0{j+1}.8{j}.5 where j > -1 are in the sequence because if k(j) = 3{j}.4.6{j}.5.3{j+1} then k(j)^2 = f(j).(f(j)+4). For example, f(5) = 111112000000888885, k(5) = 333334666665333333, and k(5)^2 = 333334666665333333^2 = f(5).(f(5)+4) = 111112000000888885.111112000000888889. (End)

Examples

			Using "." to denote concatenation, 120085.120089 = 346533^2.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Select[Range[10^5],IntegerQ@Sqrt@FromDigits@Flatten[IntegerDigits/@{#,#+4}]&] (* Giorgos Kalogeropoulos, Jul 27 2021 *)

A116136 Numbers k such that k concatenated with k-3 gives the product of two numbers which differ by 4.

Original entry on oeis.org

9, 99, 183, 328, 528, 715, 999, 6099, 9999, 13224, 40495, 99999, 106755, 453288, 999999, 2066115, 2975208, 9999999, 22145328, 28027683, 99999999, 110213248, 110667555, 147928995, 178838403, 226123528, 275074575, 333052608, 378698224, 445332888, 446245635, 518348515
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Giovanni Resta, Feb 06 2006

Keywords

Comments

Also numbers k such that k concatenated with itself gives the product of two numbers which differ by 2.

Examples

			8315420899//8315420896 = 9118892968 * 9118892972, where // denotes concatenation.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Python
    from itertools import count, islice
    from sympy import sqrt_mod
    def A116136_gen(): # generator of terms
        for j in count(0):
            b = 10**j
            a = b*10+1
            for k in sorted(sqrt_mod(1,a,all_roots=True)):
                if a*(b+3) <= k**2-1 < a*(a+2):
                    yield (k**2-1)//a
    A116136_list = list(islice(A116136_gen(),40)) # Chai Wah Wu, Feb 19 2024

Extensions

Edited by N. J. A. Sloane, Apr 15 2007
a(29)-a(32) from Chai Wah Wu, Feb 19 2024

A116163 Numbers k such that k concatenated with k+1 gives the product of two numbers which differ by 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 5, 61, 65479, 84289, 106609, 225649, 275599, 453589, 1869505, 2272555, 2738291, 3221951, 1667833021, 2475062749, 2525062249, 3500010739, 9032526511, 9225507211, 1753016898055, 1860598847399, 3233666953849, 3379207972471, 5632076031055, 5823639407489
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Giovanni Resta, Feb 06 2006

Keywords

Comments

Also numbers k such that k concatenated with k-1 gives the product of two numbers which differ by 3.

Examples

			1 is a member since 12 = 3*4; also 10 = 2*5.
5 is a member since 56 = 7*8; also 54 = 6*9.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Union @@ ((y /. List@ ToRules@ Reduce[x (x+1) == 10^# y +y+1 && x>0 && 10^(#-1) <= y+1 < 10^#, {x,y}, Integers]) & /@ Range[13] /. y->{}) (* Giovanni Resta, Jul 08 2018 *)

Extensions

Edited by N. J. A. Sloane, Apr 15 2007, Jun 27 2009
More terms from Giovanni Resta, Jul 08 2018

A092118 Biperiod squares: square numbers whose digits repeat twice in order.

Original entry on oeis.org

1322314049613223140496, 2066115702520661157025, 2975206611629752066116, 4049586776940495867769, 5289256198452892561984, 6694214876166942148761, 8264462810082644628100, 183673469387755102041183673469387755102041
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Michael Mark, Dec 15 2004

Keywords

References

  • Andrew Bridy, Robert J. Lemke Oliver, Arlo Shallit, and Jeffrey Shallit, The Generalized Nagell-Ljunggren Problem: Powers with Repetitive Representations, Experimental Math, 28 (2019), 428-439.
  • R. Ondrejka, Problem 1130: Biperiod Squares, Journal of Recreational Mathematics, Vol. 14:4 (1981-82), 299. Solution by F. H. Kierstead, Jr., JRM, Vol. 15:4 (1982-83), 311-312.

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    f:=proc(n) local i,j,k; i:=cat(n,n); j:=convert(i,decimal,10); issqr(j); end;
    with(numtheory): Digits:=50:for d from 1 to 22 do tendp1:=10^d+1: tendp1fact:=ifactors(tendp1)[2]: n:=mul(piecewise(tendp1fact[i][2] mod 2=1,tendp1fact[i][1],1),i=1..nops(tendp1fact)):for i from ceil(sqrt((10^(d-1))/n)) to floor(sqrt((10^d-1)/n)) do printf("%d, ",tendp1*n*i^2) od: od: # C. Ronaldo
  • Python
    from itertools import count, islice
    from sympy import sqrt_mod
    def A092118_gen(): # generator of terms
        for j in count(0):
            b = 10**j
            a = b*10+1
            ab, aa = a*b, a*(a-1)
            for k in sorted(sqrt_mod(0,a,all_roots=True)):
                if ab <= (m:=k**2) < aa:
                    yield m
    A092118_list = list(islice(A092118_gen(),10)) # Chai Wah Wu, Mar 06 2024

Extensions

Corrected and extended by C. Ronaldo (aga_new_ac(AT)hotmail.com), Jan 15 2005
Definition corrected and improved, reference and cross-reference added by William Rex Marshall, Nov 12 2010
Keyword base added by William Rex Marshall, Nov 12 2010

A116279 Numbers k such that k*(k+2) gives the concatenation of two numbers m and m-1.

Original entry on oeis.org

36363636363, 45454545454, 54545454545, 63636363636, 72727272727, 81818181818, 90909090909, 428571428571428571428, 571428571428571428571, 714285714285714285714, 857142857142857142857
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Giovanni Resta, Feb 06 2006

Keywords

Examples

			36363636363 * 36363636365 = 13223140496//13223140495, where // denotes concatenation.
		

Crossrefs

A115528 Numbers k such that k^2 is the concatenation of two numbers m and 2*m.

Original entry on oeis.org

6, 28571428571428571428572, 42857142857142857142858, 57142857142857142857144, 2247191011235955056179775280898876404494382022471910112360
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Giovanni Resta, Jan 25 2006

Keywords

Examples

			6^2 = 3_6.
		

Crossrefs

A115549 Numbers k such that the concatenation of k with 8*k gives a square.

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 12, 28, 63, 112, 278, 1112, 2778, 11112, 27778, 111112, 277778, 1111112, 2777778, 4938272, 7716050, 11111112, 12802888, 13151250, 13504288, 13862002, 14224392, 14591458, 14963200, 15339618, 15720712, 16106482, 16496928, 16892050, 17291848, 17696322, 18105472
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Giovanni Resta, Jan 25 2006

Keywords

Comments

If k = 10*R_m + 2, with m >= 1, then the concatenation of k with 8*k equals (30*R_m + 6)^2, so A047855 \ {1,2} is a subsequence. - Bernard Schott, Apr 09 2022
Numbers k such that A009470(k) is a square. - Michel Marcus, Apr 09 2022
The numbers 28, 278, 2778, ..., 2*10^k + 7*(10^k - 1)/9 + 1, ..., k >= 1, are terms, because the concatenation forms the squares 28224 = 168^2, 2782224 = 1668^2, 277822224 = 16668^2, ..., (10^m + 2*(10^m - 1)/3 + 2)^2, m >= 2, ... - Marius A. Burtea, Apr 10 2022

Examples

			3_24 = 18^2.
11112_88896 = 33336^2.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Magma
    [n:n in [1..20000000]|IsSquare(Seqint(Intseq(8*n) cat Intseq(n)))]; // Marius A. Burtea, Apr 10 2022
  • PARI
    isok(k) = issquare(eval(Str(k, 8*k))); \\ Michel Marcus, Apr 09 2022
    

Extensions

More terms from Marius A. Burtea, Apr 13 2022
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