A106529 -id:A106529 - cp's OEIS frontend

A384177 Number of subsets of {1..n} with all distinct lengths of maximal anti-runs (increasing by more than 1).

1, 2, 3, 5, 10, 19, 35, 62, 109, 197, 364, 677, 1251, 2288, 4143, 7443, 13318, 23837, 42809, 77216, 139751, 253293, 458800, 829237, 1494169, 2683316, 4804083, 8580293, 15301324, 27270061, 48607667, 86696300, 154758265, 276453311, 494050894, 882923051

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Jun 16 2025

nonn

			The subset {1,2,4,5,7,10} has maximal anti-runs ((1),(2,4),(5,7,10)), with lengths (1,2,3), so is counted under a(10).
The a(0) = 1 through a(5) = 19 subsets:
  {}  {}   {}   {}     {}       {}
      {1}  {1}  {1}    {1}      {1}
           {2}  {2}    {2}      {2}
                {3}    {3}      {3}
                {1,3}  {4}      {4}
                       {1,3}    {5}
                       {1,4}    {1,3}
                       {2,4}    {1,4}
                       {1,2,4}  {1,5}
                       {1,3,4}  {2,4}
                                {2,5}
                                {3,5}
                                {1,2,4}
                                {1,2,5}
                                {1,3,4}
                                {1,3,5}
                                {1,4,5}
                                {2,3,5}
                                {2,4,5}

Christian Sievers, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000

For runs instead of anti-runs we have A384175, complement A384176.
These subsets are ranked by A384879.
For strict partitions instead of subsets we have A384880, see A384178, A384884, A384886.
For equal instead of distinct lengths we have A384889, for runs A243815.
A034839 counts subsets by number of maximal runs, for strict partitions A116674.
A098859 counts Wilf partitions (distinct multiplicities), complement A336866.
A384893 counts subsets by number of maximal anti-runs, for partitions A268193, A384905.
Cf. A000009, A010027, A044813, A047993, A106529, A123513, A242882, A325325, A328592, A329739, A351202, A384890.

Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n]],UnsameQ@@Length/@Split[#,#2!=#1+1&]&]],{n,0,10}]

lista(n)={my(o=(1-x^(n+1))/(1-x)*O(y*y^n),p=prod(i=1,(n+1)\2,1+o+x*y^(2*i-1)/(1-y)^(i-1)));p=subst(serlaplace(p),x,1);Vec((p-y)/(1-y)^2)} \\ Christian Sievers, Jun 18 2025

a(21) and beyond from Christian Sievers, Jun 18 2025

A367224 Numbers m with a divisor whose prime indices sum to bigomega(m).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 12, 15, 16, 18, 20, 21, 24, 30, 32, 33, 36, 39, 40, 42, 45, 48, 50, 51, 54, 56, 57, 60, 64, 66, 69, 70, 72, 75, 78, 80, 81, 84, 87, 90, 93, 96, 100, 102, 105, 108, 110, 111, 112, 114, 120, 123, 125, 126, 128, 129, 130, 132, 135, 138, 140, 141

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Nov 14 2023

nonn

Also numbers m whose prime indices have a submultiset summing to bigomega(m).
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
These are the Heinz numbers of the partitions counted by A367212.

			The prime indices of 24 are {1,1,1,2} with submultiset {1,1,2} summing to 4, so 24 is in the sequence.
The terms together with their prime indices begin:
    1: {}
    2: {1}
    4: {1,1}
    6: {1,2}
    8: {1,1,1}
    9: {2,2}
   12: {1,1,2}
   15: {2,3}
   16: {1,1,1,1}
   18: {1,2,2}
   20: {1,1,3}
   21: {2,4}
   24: {1,1,1,2}
   30: {1,2,3}
   32: {1,1,1,1,1}

The following sequences count and rank integer partitions and finite sets according to whether their length is a subset-sum or linear combination of the parts. The current sequence is starred.
               sum-full   sum-free   comb-full  comb-free
              -------------------------------------------
  partitions:  A367212    A367213    A367218    A367219
  strict:      A367214    A367215    A367220    A367221
  subsets:     A367216    A367217    A367222    A367223
  ranks:       A367224*   A367225    A367226    A367227
A000700 counts self-conjugate partitions, ranks A088902.
A002865 counts partitions whose length is a part, ranks A325761.
A005117 ranks strict integer partitions, counted by A000009.
A066208 ranks partitions into odd parts, also counted by A000009.
A112798 lists prime indices, reverse A296150, length A001222, sum A056239.
A126796 counts complete partitions, ranks A325781.
A229816 counts partitions whose length is not a part, ranks A367107.
A237668 counts sum-full partitions, ranks A364532.
Triangles:
A046663 counts partitions of n without a subset-sum k, strict A365663.
A365543 counts partitions of n with a subset-sum k, strict A365661.
A365658 counts partitions by number of subset-sums, strict A365832.
Cf. A000720, A055396, A061395, A106529, A299729, A304792, A363225, A365830.

prix[n_]:=If[n==1, {}, Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n], {p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p], {k}]]]];
Select[Range[100], MemberQ[Total/@prix/@Divisors[#], PrimeOmega[#]]&]

A367225 Numbers m without a divisor whose prime indices sum to bigomega(m).

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 5, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 17, 19, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 34, 35, 37, 38, 41, 43, 44, 46, 47, 49, 52, 53, 55, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 65, 67, 68, 71, 73, 74, 76, 77, 79, 82, 83, 85, 86, 88, 89, 91, 92, 94, 95, 97, 98, 99, 101, 103, 104, 106, 107, 109, 113

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Nov 15 2023

nonn

Also numbers m whose prime indices do not have a submultiset summing to bigomega(m).
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
These are the Heinz numbers of the partitions counted by A367213.

			The prime indices of 24 are {1,1,1,2} with submultiset {1,1,2} summing to 4, so 24 is not in the sequence.
The terms together with their prime indices begin:
     3: {2}        29: {10}       58: {1,10}
     5: {3}        31: {11}       59: {17}
     7: {4}        34: {1,7}      61: {18}
    10: {1,3}      35: {3,4}      62: {1,11}
    11: {5}        37: {12}       63: {2,2,4}
    13: {6}        38: {1,8}      65: {3,6}
    14: {1,4}      41: {13}       67: {19}
    17: {7}        43: {14}       68: {1,1,7}
    19: {8}        44: {1,1,5}    71: {20}
    22: {1,5}      46: {1,9}      73: {21}
    23: {9}        47: {15}       74: {1,12}
    25: {3,3}      49: {4,4}      76: {1,1,8}
    26: {1,6}      52: {1,1,6}    77: {4,5}
    27: {2,2,2}    53: {16}       79: {22}
    28: {1,1,4}    55: {3,5}      82: {1,13}

The following sequences count and rank integer partitions and finite sets according to whether their length is a subset-sum or linear combination of the parts. The current sequence is starred.
               sum-full   sum-free   comb-full  comb-free
              -------------------------------------------
  partitions:  A367212    A367213    A367218    A367219
  strict:      A367214    A367215    A367220    A367221
  subsets:     A367216    A367217    A367222    A367223
  ranks:       A367224    A367225*   A367226    A367227
A000700 counts self-conjugate partitions, ranks A088902.
A108917 counts knapsack partitions, ranks A299702, strict A275972.
A112798 lists prime indices, reverse A296150, length A001222, sum A056239.
A229816 counts partitions whose length is not a part, ranks A367107.
A237667 counts sum-free partitions, ranks A364531.
A365924 counts incomplete partitions, ranks A365830.
Triangles:
A046663 counts partitions of n without a subset-sum k, strict A365663.
A365543 counts partitions of n with a subset-sum k, strict A365661.
A365658 counts partitions by number of subset-sums, strict A365832.
Cf. A000720, A055396, A061395, A106529, A288728, A304792, A325761, A325781, A364345, A364347.

prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{}, Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n], {p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
Select[Range[100], FreeQ[Total/@prix/@Divisors[#], PrimeOmega[#]]&]

A257541 The rank of the partition with Heinz number n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, -1, 2, 0, 3, -2, 0, 1, 4, -1, 5, 2, 1, -3, 6, -1, 7, 0, 2, 3, 8, -2, 1, 4, -1, 1, 9, 0, 10, -4, 3, 5, 2, -2, 11, 6, 4, -1, 12, 1, 13, 2, 0, 7, 14, -3, 2, 0, 5, 3, 15, -2, 3, 0, 6, 8, 16, -1, 17, 9, 1, -5, 4, 2, 18, 4, 7, 1, 19, -3, 20, 10, 0, 5

Offset: 2

Emeric Deutsch, May 09 2015

sign

The rank of a partition p is the largest part of p minus the number of parts of p.
The Heinz number of a partition p = [p_1, p_2, ..., p_r] is defined as Product(p_j-th prime, j=1...r) (concept used by Alois P. Heinz in A215366 as an "encoding" of a partition). For example, for the partition [1,1,1] the Heinz number is 2*2*2 = 8. Its rank is 1 - 3 = -2 = a(8). - Emeric Deutsch, Jun 09 2015
This is the Dyson rank (St000145), which is different from the Frobenius rank (St000183); see the FindStat links. - Gus Wiseman, Apr 13 2019

			a(24) = -2. Indeed, the partition corresponding to the Heinz number 24 = 2*2*2*3 is [1,1,1,2]; consequently, a(24)= 2 - 4 = -2.

G. E. Andrews, K. Eriksson, Integer Partitions, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 2004.

Alois P. Heinz, Table of n, a(n) for n = 2..10000
FindStat, St000145: The Dyson rank of a partition
FindStat, St000183: The side length of the Durfee square of an integer partition

Positions of 0's are A106529. Positions of 1's are A325233. Positions of -1's are A325234.
Cf. A000720, A001222, A061395, A215366.
Cf. A046660, A047993, A056239, A093641, A101198, A112798, A174090, A243055, A257990, A263297, A325134, A325178, A325225, A325235.

with(numtheory): a := proc(n) options operator, arrow: pi(max(factorset(n)))-bigomega(n) end proc: seq(a(n), n = 2 .. 120);

Table[PrimePi@ FactorInteger[n][[-1, 1]] - PrimeOmega@ n, {n, 2, 76}] (* Michael De Vlieger, May 09 2015 *)

a(n) = q(largest prime factor of n) - bigomega(n), where q(p) is defined by q-th prime = p while bigomega(n) is the number of prime factors of n, including multiplicities.

A340599 Number of factorizations of n into factors > 1 with length and greatest factor equal.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Jan 20 2021

nonn

I call these alt-balanced factorizations. Balanced factorizations are A340653. - Gus Wiseman, Jan 20 2021

			The alt-balanced factorizations for n = 192, 1728, 3456, 9216:
  3*4*4*4       2*2*2*6*6*6   2*2*4*6*6*6         4*4*4*4*6*6
  2*2*2*2*2*6   2*2*3*4*6*6   2*3*4*4*6*6         2*2*2*2*2*6*6*8
                2*3*3*4*4*6   3*3*4*4*4*6         2*2*2*2*3*3*8*8
                              2*2*2*2*3*3*3*8     2*2*2*2*3*4*6*8
                              2*2*2*2*2*2*2*3*9   2*2*2*3*3*4*4*8
                                                  2*2*2*2*2*2*2*8*9
                                                  2*2*2*2*2*2*4*4*9

Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..100000

The co-balanced version is A340596.
Positions of nonzero terms are A340597.
The case of powers of two is A340611.
Taking maximum Omega instead of maximum factor gives A340653.
The cross-balanced version is A340654.
The twice-balanced version is A340655.
A001055 counts factorizations.
A045778 counts strict factorizations.
A316439 counts factorizations by product and length.
Other balance-related sequences:
- A010054 counts balanced strict partitions.
- A047993 counts balanced partitions.
- A098124 counts balanced compositions.
- A106529 lists Heinz numbers of balanced partitions.
- A340598 counts balanced set partitions.
- A340600 counts unlabeled balanced multiset partitions.
Cf. A006141, A117409, A320655, A320656, A324518, A339846, A339890, A340607.

facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
Table[Length[Select[facs[n],Length[#]==Max[#]&]],{n,100}]

A340599(n, m=n, e=0, mf=1) = if(1==n, mf==e, sumdiv(n, d, if((d>1)&&(d<=m), A340599(n/d, d, 1+e, max(d, mf))))); \\ Antti Karttunen, Jun 19 2024

Data section extended up to a(120) and the secondary offset added by Antti Karttunen, Jun 19 2024

A367226 Numbers m whose prime indices have a nonnegative linear combination equal to bigomega(m).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 18, 20, 21, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 33, 34, 36, 38, 39, 40, 42, 44, 45, 46, 48, 50, 51, 52, 54, 56, 57, 58, 60, 62, 64, 66, 68, 69, 70, 72, 74, 75, 76, 78, 80, 81, 82, 84, 86, 87, 88, 90, 92, 93, 94, 96, 98, 100, 102, 104

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Nov 15 2023

nonn

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.

These are the Heinz numbers of the partitions counted by A367218.

			The prime indices of 24 are {1,1,1,2} with (1+1+1+1) = 4 or (1+1)+(2) = 4 or (2+2) = 4, so 24 is in the sequence.
The terms together with their prime indices begin:
    1: {}
    2: {1}
    4: {1,1}
    6: {1,2}
    8: {1,1,1}
    9: {2,2}
   10: {1,3}
   12: {1,1,2}
   14: {1,4}
   15: {2,3}
   16: {1,1,1,1}
   18: {1,2,2}
   20: {1,1,3}
   21: {2,4}
   22: {1,5}
   24: {1,1,1,2}
   26: {1,6}
   28: {1,1,4}
   30: {1,2,3}
   32: {1,1,1,1,1}

The following sequences count and rank integer partitions and finite sets according to whether their length is a subset-sum or linear combination of the parts. The current sequence is starred.
               sum-full   sum-free   comb-full  comb-free
              -------------------------------------------
  partitions:  A367212    A367213    A367218    A367219
  strict:      A367214    A367215    A367220    A367221
  subsets:     A367216    A367217    A367222    A367223
  ranks:       A367224    A367225    A367226*   A367227
A000700 counts self-conjugate partitions, ranks A088902.
A002865 counts partitions whose length is a part, ranks A325761.
A005117 ranks strict partitions, counted by A000009.
A046663 counts partitions of n without a subset-sum k, strict A365663.
A066208 ranks partitions into odd parts, counted by A000009.
A088809/A093971/A364534 count certain types of sum-full subsets.
A112798 lists prime indices, reverse A296150, length A001222, sum A056239.
A126796 counts complete partitions, ranks A325781.
A237668 counts sum-full partitions, ranks A364532.
A365046 counts combination-full subsets, differences of A364914.
Cf. A000720, A088314, A106529, A116861, A237113, A238628, A299702, A364347, A365073, A367107.

prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{}, Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n], {p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
combs[n_,y_]:=With[{s=Table[{k,i},{k,y}, {i,0,Floor[n/k]}]}, Select[Tuples[s], Total[Times@@@#]==n&]];
Select[Range[100], combs[PrimeOmega[#], Union[prix[#]]]!={}&]

A367227 Numbers m whose prime indices have no nonnegative linear combination equal to bigomega(m).

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 35, 37, 41, 43, 47, 49, 53, 55, 59, 61, 63, 65, 67, 71, 73, 77, 79, 83, 85, 89, 91, 95, 97, 99, 101, 103, 107, 109, 113, 115, 117, 119, 121, 127, 131, 133, 137, 139, 143, 145, 147, 149, 151, 153, 155, 157, 161, 163

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Nov 15 2023

nonn

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.

These are the Heinz numbers of the partitions counted by A367219.

			The prime indices of 24 are {1,1,1,2} with (1+1+1+1) = 4 or (1+1)+(2) = 4 or (2+2) = 4, so 24 is not in the sequence.
The terms together with their prime indices begin:
     3: {2}        43: {14}        85: {3,7}
     5: {3}        47: {15}        89: {24}
     7: {4}        49: {4,4}       91: {4,6}
    11: {5}        53: {16}        95: {3,8}
    13: {6}        55: {3,5}       97: {25}
    17: {7}        59: {17}        99: {2,2,5}
    19: {8}        61: {18}       101: {26}
    23: {9}        63: {2,2,4}    103: {27}
    25: {3,3}      65: {3,6}      107: {28}
    27: {2,2,2}    67: {19}       109: {29}
    29: {10}       71: {20}       113: {30}
    31: {11}       73: {21}       115: {3,9}
    35: {3,4}      77: {4,5}      117: {2,2,6}
    37: {12}       79: {22}       119: {4,7}
    41: {13}       83: {23}       121: {5,5}

The following sequences count and rank integer partitions and finite sets according to whether their length is a subset-sum or linear combination of the parts. The current sequence is starred.
               sum-full   sum-free   comb-full  comb-free
              -------------------------------------------
  partitions:  A367212    A367213    A367218    A367219
  strict:      A367214    A367215    A367220    A367221
  subsets:     A367216    A367217    A367222    A367223
  ranks:       A367224    A367225    A367226    A367227*
A000700 counts self-conjugate partitions, ranks A088902.
A112798 lists prime indices, reverse A296150, length A001222, sum A056239.
A124506 appears to count combination-free subsets, differences of A326083.
A229816 counts partitions whose length is not a part, ranks A367107.
A304792 counts subset-sums of partitions, strict A365925.
A365046 counts combination-full subsets, differences of A364914.
Cf. A000720, A046663, A088314, A106529, A116861, A236912, A364345, A364346, A364347, A364350, A365073, A365312.

prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{}, Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n], {p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p], {k}]]]];
combs[n_,y_]:=With[{s=Table[{k,i}, {k,y}, {i,0,Floor[n/k]}]}, Select[Tuples[s], Total[Times@@@#]==n&]];
Select[Range[100], combs[PrimeOmega[#], Union[prix[#]]]=={}&]

A340654 Number of cross-balanced factorizations of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 6, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 2, 2, 5, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Jan 15 2021

nonn

We define a factorization of n into factors > 1 to be cross-balanced if either (1) it is empty or (2) the maximum image of A001222 over the factors is A001221(n).

			The cross-balanced factorizations for n = 12, 24, 36, 72, 144, 240:
  2*6   4*6     4*9     2*4*9     4*4*9       8*30
  3*4   2*2*6   6*6     2*6*6     4*6*6       12*20
        2*3*4   2*2*9   3*4*6     2*2*4*9     5*6*8
                2*3*6   2*2*2*9   2*2*6*6     2*4*30
                3*3*4   2*2*3*6   2*3*4*6     2*6*20
                        2*3*3*4   3*3*4*4     2*8*15
                                  2*2*2*2*9   3*4*20
                                  2*2*2*3*6   3*8*10
                                  2*2*3*3*4   4*5*12
                                              2*10*12
                                              2*3*5*8
                                              2*2*2*30
                                              2*2*3*20
                                              2*2*5*12

Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..65537

Positions of terms > 1 are A126706.
Positions of 1's are A303554.
The co-balanced version is A340596.
The version for unlabeled multiset partitions is A340651.
The balanced version is A340653.
The twice-balanced version is A340655.
A001055 counts factorizations.
A045778 counts strict factorizations.
A316439 counts factorizations by product and length.
A320655 counts factorizations into semiprimes.
Other balance-related sequences:
- A010054 counts balanced strict partitions.
- A047993 counts balanced partitions.
- A098124 counts balanced compositions.
- A106529 lists Heinz numbers of balanced partitions.
- A340597 have an alt-balanced factorization.
- A340598 counts balanced set partitions.
- A340599 counts alt-balanced factorizations.
- A340652 counts unlabeled twice-balanced multiset partitions.
- A340656 have no twice-balanced factorizations.
- A340657 have a twice-balanced factorization.
Cf. A003963, A117409, A303975, A320656, A324518, A339846, A339890, A340608.

facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
Table[Length[Select[facs[n],#=={}||PrimeNu[n]==Max[PrimeOmega/@#]&]],{n,100}]

A340654(n, m=n, om=omega(n),mbo=0) = if(1==n,(mbo==om), sumdiv(n, d, if((d>1)&&(d<=m), A340654(n/d, d, om, max(mbo,bigomega(d)))))); \\ Antti Karttunen, Jun 19 2024

Data section extended up to a(105) by Antti Karttunen, Jun 19 2024

A101707 Number of partitions of n having positive odd rank (the rank of a partition is the largest part minus the number of parts).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 1, 0, 2, 1, 4, 2, 7, 6, 13, 11, 22, 22, 38, 39, 63, 69, 103, 114, 165, 189, 262, 301, 407, 475, 626, 733, 950, 1119, 1427, 1681, 2118, 2503, 3116, 3678, 4539, 5360, 6559, 7735, 9400, 11076, 13372, 15728, 18886, 22184, 26501, 31067, 36947, 43242, 51210, 59818, 70576, 82291, 96750

Offset: 0

Emeric Deutsch, Dec 12 2004

nonn

a(n) + A101708(n) = A064173(n).

			a(7)=2 because the only partitions of 7 with positive odd rank are 421 (rank=1) and 52 (rank=3).
From _Gus Wiseman_, Feb 07 2021: (Start)
Also the number of integer partitions of n into an even number of parts, the greatest of which is odd. For example, the a(2) = 1 through a(10) = 13 partitions (empty column indicated by dot) are:
  11   .  31     32   33       52     53         54       55
          1111        51       3211   71         72       73
                      3111            3221       3222     91
                      111111          3311       3321     3322
                                      5111       5211     3331
                                      311111     321111   5221
                                      11111111            5311
                                                          7111
                                                          322111
                                                          331111
                                                          511111
                                                          31111111
                                                          1111111111
Also the number of integer partitions of n into an odd number of parts, the greatest of which is even. For example, the a(2) = 1 through a(10) = 13 partitions (empty column indicated by dot, A = 10) are:
  2   .  4     221   6       421     8         432       A
         211         222     22111   422       441       433
                     411             431       621       442
                     21111           611       22221     622
                                     22211     42111     631
                                     41111     2211111   811
                                     2111111             22222
                                                         42211
                                                         43111
                                                         61111
                                                         2221111
                                                         4111111
                                                         211111111
(End)

George E. Andrews, The Theory of Partitions, Addison-Wesley, Reading, Mass., 1976.

Alois P. Heinz, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..10000
FindStat, St000145: The Dyson rank of a partition

Note: A-numbers of ranking sequences are in parentheses below.
The even-rank version is A101708 (A340605).
The even- but not necessarily positive-rank version is A340601 (A340602).
The Heinz numbers of these partitions are (A340604).
Allowing negative odd ranks gives A340692 (A340603).
- Rank -
A047993 counts balanced (rank zero) partitions (A106529).
A064173 counts partitions of positive/negative rank (A340787/A340788).
A064174 counts partitions of nonpositive/nonnegative rank (A324521/A324562).
A101198 counts partitions of rank 1 (A325233).
A257541 gives the rank of the partition with Heinz number n.
- Odd -
A000009 counts partitions into odd parts (A066208).
A026804 counts partitions whose least part is odd.
A027193 counts partitions of odd length/maximum (A026424/A244991).
A058695 counts partitions of odd numbers (A300063).
A339890 counts factorizations of odd length.
A340385 counts partitions of odd length and maximum (A340386).
Cf. A000041, A027187, A101709, A101199, A101200, A117409, A200750.

b:= proc(n, i, r) option remember; `if`(n=0, max(0, r),
      `if`(i<1, 0, b(n, i-1, r) +b(n-i, min(n-i, i), 1-
      `if`(r<0, irem(i, 2), r))))
    end:
a:= n-> b(n$2, -1)/2:
seq(a(n), n=0..55);  # Alois P. Heinz, Jan 29 2021

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],EvenQ[Length[#]]&&OddQ[Max[#]]&]],{n,0,30}] (* Gus Wiseman, Feb 10 2021 *)
b[n_, i_, r_] := b[n, i, r] = If[n == 0, Max[0, r],
     If[i < 1, 0, b[n, i - 1, r] + b[n - i, Min[n - i, i], 1 -
     If[r < 0, Mod[i, 2], r]]]];
a[n_] := b[n, n, -1]/2;
a /@ Range[0, 55] (* Jean-François Alcover, May 23 2021, after Alois P. Heinz *)

a(n) = (A000041(n) - A000025(n))/4. - Vladeta Jovovic, Dec 14 2004
G.f.: Sum((-1)^(k+1)*x^((3*k^2+k)/2)/(1+x^k), k=1..infinity)/Product(1-x^k, k=1..infinity). - Vladeta Jovovic, Dec 20 2004
a(n) = A340692(n)/2. - Gus Wiseman, Feb 07 2021

More terms from Joerg Arndt, Oct 07 2012

a(0)=0 prepended by Alois P. Heinz, Jan 29 2021

A326844 Let y be the integer partition with Heinz number n. Then a(n) is the size of the complement, in the minimal rectangular partition containing the Young diagram of y, of the Young diagram of y.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 3, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 4, 2, 4, 0, 3, 0, 5, 0, 6, 0, 3, 0, 0, 3, 6, 1, 2, 0, 7, 4, 6, 0, 5, 0, 8, 2, 8, 0, 4, 0, 2, 5, 10, 0, 1, 2, 9, 6, 9, 0, 5, 0, 10, 4, 0, 3, 7, 0, 12, 7, 4, 0, 3, 0, 11, 1, 14, 1, 9, 0, 8, 0, 12, 0, 8, 4, 13, 8, 12, 0, 4, 2, 16, 9, 14, 5, 5, 0, 3, 6, 4

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Jul 26 2019

nonn

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).

			The partition with Heinz number 7865 is (6,5,5,3), with diagram:
  o o o o o o
  o o o o o .
  o o o o o .
  o o o . . .
The size of the complement (shown in dots) in a 6 X 4 rectangle is 5, so a(7865) = 5.

Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..65537

Cf. A056239, A061395, A106529, A112798, A268192.

Cf. A316413, A326836, A326837, A326845, A326846, A326848.

Table[If[n==1,0,With[{y=Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]},Max[y]*Length[y]-Total[y]]],{n,100}]

A056239(n) = if(1==n, 0, my(f=factor(n)); sum(i=1, #f~, f[i, 2] * primepi(f[i, 1])));
A061395(n) = if(n>1, primepi(vecmax(factor(n)[, 1])), 0);
A326844(n) = ((bigomega(n)*A061395(n)) - A056239(n)); \\ Antti Karttunen, Feb 10 2023

a(n) = A001222(n) * A061395(n) - A056239(n).

Data section extended up to term a(100) by Antti Karttunen, Feb 10 2023

cp's OEIS Frontend

A384177 Number of subsets of {1..n} with all distinct lengths of maximal anti-runs (increasing by more than 1).

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A367224 Numbers m with a divisor whose prime indices sum to bigomega(m).

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A367225 Numbers m without a divisor whose prime indices sum to bigomega(m).

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A257541 The rank of the partition with Heinz number n.

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A340599 Number of factorizations of n into factors > 1 with length and greatest factor equal.

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A367226 Numbers m whose prime indices have a nonnegative linear combination equal to bigomega(m).

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A367227 Numbers m whose prime indices have no nonnegative linear combination equal to bigomega(m).

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A340654 Number of cross-balanced factorizations of n.

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