cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A370636 Number of subsets of {1..n} such that it is possible to choose a different binary index of each element.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 7, 14, 24, 39, 61, 122, 203, 315, 469, 676, 952, 1307, 1771, 3542, 5708, 8432, 11877, 16123, 21415, 27835, 35757, 45343, 57010, 70778, 87384, 106479, 129304, 155802, 187223, 374446, 588130, 835800, 1124981, 1456282, 1841361, 2281772, 2791896, 3367162
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 08 2024

Keywords

Comments

A binary index of n is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. The binary indices of n are row n of A048793.

Examples

			The a(0) = 1 through a(4) = 14 subsets:
  {}  {}   {}     {}     {}
      {1}  {1}    {1}    {1}
           {2}    {2}    {2}
           {1,2}  {3}    {3}
                  {1,2}  {4}
                  {1,3}  {1,2}
                  {2,3}  {1,3}
                         {1,4}
                         {2,3}
                         {2,4}
                         {3,4}
                         {1,2,4}
                         {1,3,4}
                         {2,3,4}
		

Crossrefs

Simple graphs of this type are counted by A133686, covering A367869.
Unlabeled graphs of this type are counted by A134964, complement A140637.
Simple graphs not of this type are counted by A367867, covering A367868.
Set systems of this type are counted by A367902, ranks A367906.
Set systems not of this type are counted by A367903, ranks A367907.
Set systems uniquely of this type are counted by A367904, ranks A367908.
Unlabeled multiset partitions of this type are A368098, complement A368097.
A version for MM-numbers of multisets is A368100, complement A355529.
Factorizations are counted by A368414/A370814, complement A368413/A370813.
For prime indices we have A370582, differences A370586.
The complement for prime indices is A370583, differences A370587.
The complement is A370637, differences A370589, without ones A370643.
The case of a unique choice is A370638, maxima A370640, differences A370641.
First differences are A370639.
The minimal case of the complement is A370642, without ones A370644.
A048793 lists binary indices, A000120 length, A272020 reverse, A029931 sum.
A058891 counts set-systems, A003465 covering, A323818 connected.
A070939 gives length of binary expansion.
A096111 gives product of binary indices.
A326031 gives weight of the set-system with BII-number n.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    bpe[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1];
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n]], Select[Tuples[bpe/@#],UnsameQ@@#&]!={}&]],{n,0,10}]

Formula

a(2^n - 1) = A367902(n).
Partial sums of A370639.

Extensions

a(19)-a(40) from Alois P. Heinz, Mar 09 2024

A370584 Number of subsets of {1..n} such that only one set can be obtained by choosing a different prime factor of each element.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, 18, 36, 48, 68, 104, 208, 284, 568, 888, 1296, 1548, 3096, 3968, 7936, 10736, 15440, 24008, 48016, 58848, 73680, 114368, 132608, 176240, 352480, 449824, 899648, 994976, 1399968, 2160720, 2859584, 3296048, 6592096, 10156672, 14214576, 16892352
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Feb 26 2024

Keywords

Comments

For example, the only choice of a different prime factor of each element of (4,5,6) is (2,5,3).

Examples

			The a(0) = 1 through a(6) = 18 subsets:
  {}  {}  {}   {}     {}     {}       {}
          {2}  {2}    {2}    {2}      {2}
               {3}    {3}    {3}      {3}
               {2,3}  {4}    {4}      {4}
                      {2,3}  {5}      {5}
                      {3,4}  {2,3}    {2,3}
                             {2,5}    {2,5}
                             {3,4}    {2,6}
                             {3,5}    {3,4}
                             {4,5}    {3,5}
                             {2,3,5}  {3,6}
                             {3,4,5}  {4,5}
                                      {4,6}
                                      {2,3,5}
                                      {2,5,6}
                                      {3,4,5}
                                      {3,5,6}
                                      {4,5,6}
		

Crossrefs

For divisors instead of factors we have A051026, cf. A368110, A355740.
The version for set-systems is A367904, ranks A367908.
Multisets of this type are ranked by A368101, cf. A368100, A355529.
For existence we have A370582, differences A370586.
For nonexistence we have A370583, differences A370587.
Maximal sets of this type are counted by A370585.
The version for partitions is A370594, cf. A370592, A370593.
For binary indices instead of factors we have A370638, cf. A370636, A370637.
The version for factorizations is A370645, cf. A368414, A368413.
For unlabeled multiset partitions we have A370646, cf. A368098, A368097.
A006530 gives greatest prime factor, least A020639.
A027746 lists prime factors, A112798 indices, length A001222.
A355741 counts ways to choose a prime factor of each prime index.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n]], Length[Union[Sort/@Select[Tuples[If[#==1, {},First/@FactorInteger[#]]&/@#], UnsameQ@@#&]]]==1&]],{n,0,10}]

Extensions

More terms from Jinyuan Wang, Mar 28 2025

A367769 Number of finite sets of nonempty non-singleton subsets of {1..n} contradicting a strict version of the axiom of choice.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 1, 1490, 67027582, 144115188036455750, 1329227995784915872903806998967001298, 226156424291633194186662080095093570025917938800079226639565284090686126876
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 05 2023

Keywords

Comments

The axiom of choice says that, given any set of nonempty sets Y, it is possible to choose a set containing an element from each. The strict version requires this set to have the same cardinality as Y, meaning no element is chosen more than once.
Includes all set-systems with more edges than covered vertices, but this condition is not sufficient.

Examples

			The a(3) = 1 set-system is: {{1,2},{1,3},{2,3},{1,2,3}}.
		

Crossrefs

Set-systems without singletons are counted by A016031, covering A323816.
The complement is A367770, with singletons allowed A367902 (ranks A367906).
The version for simple graphs is A367867, covering A367868.
The version allowing singletons and empty edges is A367901.
The version allowing singletons is A367903, ranks A367907.
A000372 counts antichains, covering A006126, nonempty A014466.
A003465 counts covering set-systems, unlabeled A055621.
A058891 counts set-systems, unlabeled A000612.
A059201 counts covering T_0 set-systems.
A323818 counts covering connected set-systems.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Select[Subsets[Range[n]], Length[#]>1&]], Select[Tuples[#], UnsameQ@@#&]=={}&]], {n,0,3}]

Formula

a(n) = 2^(2^n-n-1) - A367770(n) = A016031(n+1) - A367770(n). - Christian Sievers, Jul 28 2024

Extensions

a(6)-a(8) from Christian Sievers, Jul 28 2024

A370637 Number of subsets of {1..n} such that it is not possible to choose a different binary index of each element.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 8, 25, 67, 134, 309, 709, 1579, 3420, 7240, 15077, 30997, 61994, 125364, 253712, 512411, 1032453, 2075737, 4166469, 8352851, 16731873, 33497422, 67038086, 134130344, 268328977, 536741608, 1073586022, 2147296425, 4294592850, 8589346462, 17179033384
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 08 2024

Keywords

Comments

A binary index of n is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. The binary indices of n are row n of A048793.

Examples

			The a(0) = 0 through a(5) = 8 subsets:
  .  .  .  {1,2,3}  {1,2,3}    {1,2,3}
                    {1,2,3,4}  {1,4,5}
                               {1,2,3,4}
                               {1,2,3,5}
                               {1,2,4,5}
                               {1,3,4,5}
                               {2,3,4,5}
                               {1,2,3,4,5}
		

Crossrefs

Simple graphs not of this type are counted by A133686, covering A367869.
Unlabeled graphs of this type are counted by A140637, complement A134964.
Simple graphs of this type are counted by A367867, covering A367868.
Set systems not of this type are counted by A367902, ranks A367906.
Set systems of this type are counted by A367903, ranks A367907.
Set systems uniquely not of this type are counted by A367904, ranks A367908.
Unlabeled multiset partitions of this type are A368097, complement A368098.
A version for MM-numbers of multisets is A355529, complement A368100.
Factorizations are counted by A368413/A370813, complement A368414/A370814.
The complement for prime indices is A370582, differences A370586.
For prime indices we have A370583, differences A370587.
First differences are A370589.
The complement is counted by A370636, differences A370639.
The case without ones is A370643.
The version for a unique choice is A370638, maxima A370640, diffs A370641.
The minimal case is A370642, without ones A370644.
A048793 lists binary indices, A000120 length, A272020 reverse, A029931 sum.
A058891 counts set-systems, A003465 covering, A323818 connected.
A070939 gives length of binary expansion.
A096111 gives product of binary indices.
A326031 gives weight of the set-system with BII-number n.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    bpe[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1];
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n]], Select[Tuples[bpe/@#],UnsameQ@@#&]=={}&]],{n,0,10}]

Formula

a(2^n - 1) = A367903(n).
Partial sums of A370589.

Extensions

a(21)-a(34) from Alois P. Heinz, Mar 09 2024

A367770 Number of sets of nonempty non-singleton subsets of {1..n} satisfying a strict version of the axiom of choice.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 15, 558, 81282, 39400122, 61313343278, 309674769204452
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 05 2023

Keywords

Comments

The axiom of choice says that, given any set of nonempty sets Y, it is possible to choose a set containing an element from each. The strict version requires this set to have the same cardinality as Y, meaning no element is chosen more than once.
Excludes all set-systems with more edges than covered vertices, but this condition is not sufficient.

Examples

			The a(3) = 15 set-systems:
  {}
  {{1,2}}
  {{1,3}}
  {{2,3}}
  {{1,2,3}}
  {{1,2},{1,3}}
  {{1,2},{2,3}}
  {{1,2},{1,2,3}}
  {{1,3},{2,3}}
  {{1,3},{1,2,3}}
  {{2,3},{1,2,3}}
  {{1,2},{1,3},{2,3}}
  {{1,2},{1,3},{1,2,3}}
  {{1,2},{2,3},{1,2,3}}
  {{1,3},{2,3},{1,2,3}}
		

Crossrefs

Set-systems without singletons are counted by A016031, covering A323816.
The version for simple graphs is A133686, covering A367869.
The complement is counted by A367769.
The complement allowing singletons and empty sets is A367901.
Allowing singletons gives A367902, ranks A367906.
The complement allowing singletons is A367903, ranks A367907.
These set-systems have ranks A367906 /\ A326781.
A000372 counts antichains, covering A006126, nonempty A014466.
A003465 counts covering set-systems, unlabeled A055621.
A058891 counts set-systems, unlabeled A000612.
A323818 counts covering connected set-systems, unlabeled A323819.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Select[Subsets[Range[n]], Length[#]>1&]], Select[Tuples[#], UnsameQ@@#&]!={}&]],{n,0,3}]

Extensions

a(6)-a(8) from Christian Sievers, Jul 28 2024

A370594 Number of integer partitions of n such that only one set can be obtained by choosing a different prime factor of each part.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 0, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 5, 5, 8, 10, 11, 7, 14, 13, 19, 23, 24, 20, 30, 33, 40, 47, 49, 55, 53, 72, 80, 90, 92, 110, 110, 132, 154, 169, 180, 201, 218, 246, 281, 302, 323, 348, 396, 433, 482, 530, 584, 618, 670, 754, 823, 903, 980, 1047, 1137
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Feb 29 2024

Keywords

Examples

			The partition (10,6,4) has unique choice (5,3,2) so is counted under a(20).
The a(0) = 1 through a(12) = 5 partitions:
()  .  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)    .  (7)    (8)    (9)    (6,4)    (11)   (6,6)
                      (3,2)     (4,3)  (5,3)  (5,4)  (7,3)    (7,4)  (7,5)
                                (5,2)  (6,2)  (6,3)  (5,3,2)  (8,3)  (10,2)
                                              (7,2)           (9,2)  (5,4,3)
                                                                     (7,3,2)
		

Crossrefs

The version for set-systems is A367904, ranks A367908.
Multisets of this type are ranked by A368101, cf. A368100, A355529.
The version for subsets is A370584, cf. A370582, A370583, A370586, A370587.
Maximal sets of this type are counted by A370585.
For existence we have A370592.
For nonexistence we have A370593.
For divisors instead of factors we have A370595.
For subsets and binary indices we have A370638, cf. A370636, A370637.
The version for factorizations is A370645, cf. A368414, A368413.
These partitions have ranks A370647.
A006530 gives greatest prime factor, least A020639.
A027746 lists prime factors, A112798 indices, length A001222.
A355741 counts ways to choose a prime factor of each prime index.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n], Length[Union[Sort/@Select[Tuples[If[#==1, {},First/@FactorInteger[#]]&/@#], UnsameQ@@#&]]]==1&]],{n,0,30}]

A003025 Number of n-node labeled acyclic digraphs with 1 out-point.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 15, 316, 16885, 2174586, 654313415, 450179768312, 696979588034313, 2398044825254021110, 18151895792052235541515, 299782788128536523836784628, 10727139906233315197412684689421
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

From Gus Wiseman, Jan 02 2024: (Start)
Also the number of n-element sets of finite nonempty subsets of {1..n}, including a unique singleton, such that there is exactly one way to choose a different element from each. For example, the a(0) = 0 through a(3) = 15 set-systems are:
. {{1}} {{1},{1,2}} {{1},{1,2},{1,3}}
{{2},{1,2}} {{1},{1,2},{2,3}}
{{1},{1,3},{2,3}}
{{2},{1,2},{1,3}}
{{2},{1,2},{2,3}}
{{2},{1,3},{2,3}}
{{3},{1,2},{1,3}}
{{3},{1,2},{2,3}}
{{3},{1,3},{2,3}}
{{1},{1,2},{1,2,3}}
{{1},{1,3},{1,2,3}}
{{2},{1,2},{1,2,3}}
{{2},{2,3},{1,2,3}}
{{3},{1,3},{1,2,3}}
{{3},{2,3},{1,2,3}}
These set-systems are all connected.
The case of labeled graphs is A000169.
(End)

Examples

			a(2) = 2: o-->--o (2 ways)
a(3) = 15: o-->--o-->--o (6 ways) and
o ... o o-->--o
.\ . / . \ . /
. v v ... v v
.. o ..... o
(3 ways) (6 ways)
		

References

  • R. W. Robinson, Counting labeled acyclic digraphs, pp. 239-273 of F. Harary, editor, New Directions in the Theory of Graphs. Academic Press, NY, 1973.
  • N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

Crossrefs

A diagonal of A058876.
Row sums of A350487.
The unlabeled version is A350415.
Column k=1 of A361718.
For any number of sinks we have A003024, unlabeled A003087.
For n-1 sinks we have A058877.
For a fixed sink we have A134531 (up to sign), column k=1 of A368602.

Programs

Formula

a(n) = (-1)^(n-1) * n * A134531(n). - Gus Wiseman, Jan 02 2024

Extensions

More terms from Vladeta Jovovic, Apr 10 2001

A368600 Number of ways to choose a set of n nonempty subsets of {1..n} such that it is not possible to choose a different element from each.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 3, 164, 18625, 5491851, 4649088885, 12219849683346
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 01 2024

Keywords

Comments

The axiom of choice says that, given any set of nonempty sets Y, it is possible to choose a set containing an element from each. The strict version requires this set to have the same cardinality as Y, meaning no element is chosen more than once.

Examples

			The a(3) = 3 set-systems:
  {{1},{2},{1,2}}
  {{1},{3},{1,3}}
  {{2},{3},{2,3}}
		

Crossrefs

For a unique choice we have A003024, any length A367904 (ranks A367908).
Sets of n nonempty subsets of {1..n} are counted by A136556.
For any length we have A367903, ranks A367907, no singletons A367769.
The complement is A368601, any length A367902 (see also A367770, A367906).
A000372 counts antichains, covering A006126, nonempty A014466.
A003465 counts covering set-systems, unlabeled A055621.
A058891 counts set-systems, unlabeled A000612.
A059201 counts covering T_0 set-systems.
A323818 counts covering connected set-systems, unlabeled A323819.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Rest[Subsets[Range[n]]], {n}],Length[Select[Tuples[#], UnsameQ@@#&]]==0&]],{n,0,3}]
  • Python
    from itertools import combinations, product, chain
    from scipy.special import comb
    def v(c):
        for elements in product(*c):
            if len(set(elements)) == len(elements):
                return True
        return False
    def a(n):
        if n == 0:
            return 1
        subsets = list(chain.from_iterable(combinations(range(1, n + 1), r) for r in range(1, n + 1)))
        cs = combinations(subsets, n)
        c = sum(1 for c in cs if v(c))
        return c
    [print(int(comb(2**n-1,n) - a(n))) for n in range(7)] # Robert P. P. McKone, Jan 02 2024

Formula

a(n) = A136556(n) - A368601(n).

Extensions

a(6) from Robert P. P. McKone, Jan 02 2024
a(7)-a(8) from Christian Sievers, Jul 25 2024

A368601 Number of ways to choose a set of n nonempty subsets of {1..n} such that it is possible to choose a different element from each.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 3, 32, 1201, 151286, 62453670, 84707326890, 384641855115279
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 01 2024

Keywords

Comments

The axiom of choice says that, given any set of nonempty sets Y, it is possible to choose a set containing an element from each. The strict version requires this set to have the same cardinality as Y, meaning no element is chosen more than once.

Examples

			The a(2) = 3 set-systems:
  {{1},{2}}
  {{1},{1,2}}
  {{2},{1,2}}
Non-isomorphic representatives of the a(3) = 32 set-systems:
  {{1},{2},{3}}
  {{1},{2},{1,3}}
  {{1},{2},{1,2,3}}
  {{1},{1,2},{1,3}}
  {{1},{1,2},{2,3}}
  {{1},{1,2},{1,2,3}}
  {{1},{2,3},{1,2,3}}
  {{1,2},{1,3},{2,3}}
  {{1,2},{1,3},{1,2,3}}
		

Crossrefs

For a unique choice we have A003024, any length A367904 (ranks A367908).
Sets of n nonempty subsets of {1..n} are counted by A136556.
For any length we have A367902, ranks A367906, no singletons A367770.
The complement is A368600, any length A367903 (see also A367907, A367769).
A000372 counts antichains, covering A006126, nonempty A014466.
A003465 counts covering set-systems, unlabeled A055621.
A058891 counts set-systems, unlabeled A000612.
A059201 counts covering T_0 set-systems.
A323818 counts covering connected set-systems, unlabeled A323819.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Rest[Subsets[Range[n]]], {n}],Length[Select[Tuples[#], UnsameQ@@#&]]>0&]],{n,0,3}]
  • Python
    from itertools import combinations, product, chain
    def v(c):
        for elements in product(*c):
            if len(set(elements)) == len(elements):
                return True
        return False
    def a(n):
        if n == 0:
            return 1
        subsets = list(chain.from_iterable(combinations(range(1, n + 1), r) for r in
    range(1, n + 1)))
        cs = combinations(subsets, n)
        c = sum(1 for c in cs if v(c))
        return c
    [print(a(n)) for n in range(7)] # Robert P. P. McKone, Jan 02 2024

Formula

a(n) + A368600(n) = A136556(n).

Extensions

a(6) from Robert P. P. McKone, Jan 02 2024
a(7)-a(8) from Christian Sievers, Jul 25 2024

A370638 Number of subsets of {1..n} such that a unique set can be obtained by choosing a different binary index of each element.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 6, 12, 19, 30, 45, 90, 147, 230, 343, 504, 716, 994, 1352, 2704, 4349, 6469, 9162, 12585, 16862, 22122, 28617, 36653, 46431, 58075, 72097, 88456, 107966, 130742, 157647, 315294, 494967, 704753, 950080, 1234301, 1565165, 1945681, 2387060, 2890368, 3470798
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 09 2024

Keywords

Comments

A binary index of n is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. The binary indices of n are row n of A048793.

Examples

			The set {3,4} has binary indices {{1,2},{3}}, with two choices {1,3}, {2,3}, so is not counted under a(4).
The a(0) = 1 through a(5) = 19 subsets:
  {}  {}   {}     {}     {}       {}
      {1}  {1}    {1}    {1}      {1}
           {2}    {2}    {2}      {2}
           {1,2}  {1,2}  {4}      {4}
                  {1,3}  {1,2}    {1,2}
                  {2,3}  {1,3}    {1,3}
                         {1,4}    {1,4}
                         {2,3}    {1,5}
                         {2,4}    {2,3}
                         {1,2,4}  {2,4}
                         {1,3,4}  {4,5}
                         {2,3,4}  {1,2,4}
                                  {1,2,5}
                                  {1,3,4}
                                  {1,3,5}
                                  {2,3,4}
                                  {2,3,5}
                                  {2,4,5}
                                  {3,4,5}
		

Crossrefs

Set systems of this type are counted by A367904, ranks A367908.
A version for MM-numbers of multisets is A368101.
For prime indices we have A370584.
This is the unique version of A370636, complement A370637.
The maximal case is A370640, differences A370641.
Factorizations of this type are counted by A370645.
The case A370818 is the restriction to A000225.
A048793 lists binary indices, A000120 length, A272020 reverse, A029931 sum.
A058891 counts set-systems, A003465 covering, A323818 connected.
A070939 gives length of binary expansion.
A096111 gives product of binary indices.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    bpe[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1];
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n]],Length[Union[Sort /@ Select[Tuples[bpe/@#],UnsameQ@@#&]]]==1&]],{n,0,10}]

Formula

a(2^n - 1) = A370818(n).

Extensions

More terms from Jinyuan Wang, Mar 28 2025
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