cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A005902 Centered icosahedral (or cuboctahedral) numbers, also crystal ball sequence for f.c.c. lattice.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 13, 55, 147, 309, 561, 923, 1415, 2057, 2869, 3871, 5083, 6525, 8217, 10179, 12431, 14993, 17885, 21127, 24739, 28741, 33153, 37995, 43287, 49049, 55301, 62063, 69355, 77197, 85609, 94611, 104223, 114465, 125357, 136919, 149171, 162133, 175825, 190267, 205479
Offset: 0

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Comments

Called "magic numbers" in some chemical contexts.
Partial sums of A005901(n). - Lekraj Beedassy, Oct 30 2003
Equals binomial transform of [1, 12, 30, 20, 0, 0, 0, ...]. - Gary W. Adamson, Aug 01 2008
Crystal ball sequence for A_3 lattice. - Michael Somos, Jun 03 2012

Examples

			a(4) = 147 = (1, 3, 3, 1) dot (1, 12, 30, 20) = (1 + 36 + 90 + 20). - _Gary W. Adamson_, Aug 01 2008
G.f. = 1 + 13*x + 55*x^2 + 147*x^3 + 309*x^4 + 561*x^5 + 923*x^6 + 1415*x^7 + ...
		

References

  • H. S. M. Coxeter, Polyhedral numbers, pp. 25-35 of R. S. Cohen, J. J. Stachel and M. W. Wartofsky, eds., For Dirk Struik: Scientific, historical and political essays in honor of Dirk J. Struik, Reidel, Dordrecht, 1974.
  • N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

Crossrefs

(1/12)*t*(2*n^3-3*n^2+n)+2*n-1 for t = 2, 4, 6, ... gives A049480, A005894, A063488, A001845, A063489, A005898, A063490, A057813, A063491, A005902, A063492, A005917, A063493, A063494, A063495, A063496.
The 28 uniform 3D tilings: cab: A299266, A299267; crs: A299268, A299269; fcu: A005901, A005902; fee: A299259, A299265; flu-e: A299272, A299273; fst: A299258, A299264; hal: A299274, A299275; hcp: A007899, A007202; hex: A005897, A005898; kag: A299256, A299262; lta: A008137, A299276; pcu: A005899, A001845; pcu-i: A299277, A299278; reo: A299279, A299280; reo-e: A299281, A299282; rho: A008137, A299276; sod: A005893, A005894; sve: A299255, A299261; svh: A299283, A299284; svj: A299254, A299260; svk: A010001, A063489; tca: A299285, A299286; tcd: A299287, A299288; tfs: A005899, A001845; tsi: A299289, A299290; ttw: A299257, A299263; ubt: A299291, A299292; bnn: A007899, A007202. See the Proserpio link in A299266 for overview.

Programs

  • Magma
    [(2*n+1)*(5*n^2+5*n+3)/3: n in [0..30]]; // G. C. Greubel, Dec 01 2017
    
  • Maple
    A005902 := n -> (2*n+1)*(5*n^2+5*n+3)/3;
    A005902:=(z+1)*(z**2+8*z+1)/(z-1)**4; # Simon Plouffe in his 1992 dissertation
  • Mathematica
    f[n_] := (2n + 1)(5n^2 + 5n + 3)/3; Array[f, 36, 0] (* Robert G. Wilson v, Feb 02 2011 *)
    LinearRecurrence[{4,-6,4,-1},{1,13,55,147},50] (* Harvey P. Dale, Oct 08 2015 *)
    CoefficientList[Series[(x^3 + 9*x^2 + 9*x + 1)/(x - 1)^4, {x, 0, 50}], x] (* Indranil Ghosh, Apr 08 2017 *)
  • PARI
    {a(n) = (2*n + 1) * (5*n^2 + 5*n + 3) / 3}; /* Michael Somos, Jun 03 2012 */
    
  • PARI
    x='x+O('x^50); Vec((x^3 + 9*x^2 + 9*x + 1)/(x - 1)^4) \\ Indranil Ghosh, Apr 08 2017
    
  • Python
    def a(n): return (2*n+1)*(5*n**2+5*n+3)//3
    print([a(n) for n in range(40)]) # Michael S. Branicky, Jan 13 2021

Formula

a(n) = (2*n+1)*(5*n^2+5*n+3)/3.
For n > 0, n*a(n) = (Sum_{i=0..n-1} a(i)) + 2*A005891(n)*A000217(n). - Bruno Berselli, Feb 02 2011
a(-1 - n) = -a(n). - Michael Somos, Jun 03 2012
From Indranil Ghosh, Apr 08 2017: (Start)
G.f.: (x^3 + 9x^2 + 9x + 1)/(x - 1)^4.
E.g.f.: (1/3)*exp(x)*(10x^3 + 45x^2 + 36x + 3).
(End)
a(n) = A100171(n+1) - A008778(n-1) = A100174(n+1) - A000290(n) = A005917(n+1) - A006331(n) = A051673(n+1) + A000578(n). - Bruce J. Nicholson, Jul 05 2018

A005915 Hexagonal prism numbers: a(n) = (n + 1)*(3*n^2 + 3*n + 1).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 14, 57, 148, 305, 546, 889, 1352, 1953, 2710, 3641, 4764, 6097, 7658, 9465, 11536, 13889, 16542, 19513, 22820, 26481, 30514, 34937, 39768, 45025, 50726, 56889, 63532, 70673, 78330, 86521, 95264, 104577, 114478, 124985, 136116, 147889, 160322, 173433, 187240
Offset: 0

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Comments

Also as a(n) = (1/6)*(18*n^3 - 18*n^2 + 6*n), n>0: structured rhombic dodecahedral numbers (vertex structure 7) (A100157 = alternate vertex); structured tetrakis hexahedral numbers (vertex structure 7) (Cf. A100174 = alternate vertex); and structured hexagonal anti-diamond numbers (vertex structure 7) (Cf. A007588 = alternate vertex) (Cf. A100188 = structured anti-diamonds). Cf. A100145 for more on structured polyhedral numbers. - James A. Record (james.record(AT)gmail.com), Nov 07 2004
a(n) is the number of 4-tuples (w,x,y,z) with all terms in {0,...,n} and w=x or x=y or y=z. - Clark Kimberling, May 31 2012

References

  • N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
  • B. K. Teo and N. J. A. Sloane, Magic numbers in polygonal and polyhedral clusters, Inorgan. Chem. 24 (1985), pp. 4545-4558.

Crossrefs

Cf. A143804.
Cf. A260260 (comment). - Bruno Berselli, Jul 22 2015

Programs

  • Magma
    [(n + 1)*(3*n^2 + 3*n + 1): n in [0..50]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, May 16 2011
    
  • Maple
    A005915:=(1+10*z+7*z**2)/(z-1)**4; # Conjectured by Simon Plouffe in his 1992 dissertation
  • Mathematica
    Table[(n+1)(3n^2+3n+1),{n,0,50}]  (* Harvey P. Dale, Mar 31 2011 *)
    LinearRecurrence[{4,-6,4,-1},{1,14,57,148},50] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jun 25 2011 *)
  • PARI
    a(n) = (n + 1)*(3*n^2 + 3*n + 1);

Formula

a(n) = (n+1)^3 + 6*(n*(n+1)*(2*n+1)/6). - Klaus Strassburger (strass(AT)ddfi.uni-duesseldorf.de)
a(n) = 4*a(n-1) - 6*a(n-2) + 4*a(n-3) - a(n-4); a(0)=1, a(1)=14, a(2)=57, a(3)=148. - Harvey P. Dale, Jun 25 2011
G.f.: (1+10*x+7*x^2)/(1-x)^4. - Harvey P. Dale, Jun 25 2011
Equals row sums of triangle A143804 and binomial transform of [1, 13, 30, 18, 0, 0, 0, ...]. - Gary W. Adamson, Sep 01 2008
2*a(n+1) = A213829(n). - Clark Kimberling, Jul 04 2012
E.g.f.: exp(x)*(1 + x)*(1 + 12*x + 3*x^2). - Elmo R. Oliveira, Aug 04 2025

Extensions

More terms from James Sellers, Dec 24 1999
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