cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A367904 Number of sets of nonempty subsets of {1..n} with only one possible way to choose a sequence of different vertices of each edge.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 6, 38, 666, 32282, 3965886, 1165884638, 792920124786, 1220537093266802, 4187268805038970806, 31649452354183112810198, 522319168680465054600480906, 18683388426164284818805590810122, 1439689660962836496648920949576152046, 237746858936806624825195458794266076911118
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 08 2023

Keywords

Examples

			The set-system Y = {{1},{1,2},{2,3}} has choices (1,1,2), (1,1,3), (1,2,2), (1,2,3), of which only (1,2,3) has all different elements, so Y is counted under a(3).
The a(0) = 1 through a(2) = 6 set-systems:
  {}  {}     {}
      {{1}}  {{1}}
             {{2}}
             {{1},{2}}
             {{1},{1,2}}
             {{2},{1,2}}
		

Crossrefs

The maximal case (n subsets) is A003024.
The version for at least one choice is A367902.
The version for no choices is A367903, no singletons A367769, ranks A367907.
These set-systems have ranks A367908, nonzero A367906.
A000372 counts antichains, covering A006126, nonempty A014466.
A003465 counts covering set-systems, unlabeled A055621.
A058891 counts set-systems, unlabeled A000612.
A059201 counts covering T_0 set-systems.
A323818 counts covering connected set-systems, unlabeled A323819.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Subsets[Range[n]]], Length[Select[Tuples[#],UnsameQ@@#&]]==1&]],{n,0,3}]

Formula

a(n) = A367902(n) - A367772(n). - Christian Sievers, Jul 26 2024
Binomial transform of A003024. - Christian Sievers, Aug 12 2024

Extensions

a(5)-a(8) from Christian Sievers, Jul 26 2024
More terms from Christian Sievers, Aug 12 2024

A368095 Number of non-isomorphic set-systems of weight n satisfying a strict version of the axiom of choice.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 4, 8, 17, 39, 86, 208, 508, 1304
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 24 2023

Keywords

Comments

A set-system is a finite set of finite nonempty sets. The weight of a set-system is the sum of cardinalities of its elements.
The axiom of choice says that, given any set of nonempty sets Y, it is possible to choose a set containing an element from each. The strict version requires this set to have the same cardinality as Y, meaning no element is chosen more than once.

Examples

			Non-isomorphic representatives of the a(1) = 1 through a(5) = 17 set-systems:
  {1}  {12}    {123}      {1234}        {12345}
       {1}{2}  {1}{23}    {1}{234}      {1}{2345}
               {2}{12}    {12}{34}      {12}{345}
               {1}{2}{3}  {13}{23}      {14}{234}
                          {3}{123}      {23}{123}
                          {1}{2}{34}    {4}{1234}
                          {1}{3}{23}    {1}{2}{345}
                          {1}{2}{3}{4}  {1}{23}{45}
                                        {1}{24}{34}
                                        {1}{4}{234}
                                        {2}{13}{23}
                                        {2}{3}{123}
                                        {3}{13}{23}
                                        {4}{12}{34}
                                        {1}{2}{3}{45}
                                        {1}{2}{4}{34}
                                        {1}{2}{3}{4}{5}
		

Crossrefs

For labeled graphs we have A133686, complement A367867.
For unlabeled graphs we have A134964, complement A140637.
For set-systems we have A367902, complement A367903.
These set-systems have BII-numbers A367906, complement A367907.
The complement is A368094, connected A368409.
Repeats allowed: A368098, ranks A368100, complement A368097, ranks A355529.
Minimal multiset partitions not of this type are counted by A368187.
The connected case is A368410.
Factorizations of this type are counted by A368414, complement A368413.
Allowing repeated edges gives A368422, complement A368421.
A000110 counts set-partitions, non-isomorphic A000041.
A003465 counts covering set-systems, unlabeled A055621.
A007716 counts non-isomorphic multiset partitions, connected A007718.
A058891 counts set-systems, unlabeled A000612, connected A323818.
A283877 counts non-isomorphic set-systems, connected A300913.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[bmp[n], UnsameQ@@#&&And@@UnsameQ@@@#&&Select[Tuples[#], UnsameQ@@#&]!={}&]], {n,0,10}]

A326754 BII-numbers of set-systems covering an initial interval of positive integers.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 33, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 41, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jul 23 2019

Keywords

Comments

A binary index of n is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. The binary indices of n are row n of A048793. We define the set-system with BII-number n to be obtained by taking the binary indices of each binary index of n. Every finite set of finite nonempty sets has a different BII-number. For example, 18 has reversed binary expansion (0,1,0,0,1), and since the binary indices of 2 and 5 are {2} and {1,3} respectively, the BII-number of {{2},{1,3}} is 18. Elements of a set-system are sometimes called edges.

Examples

			The sequence of all covering set-systems together with their BII-numbers begins:
   0: {}
   1: {{1}}
   3: {{1},{2}}
   4: {{1,2}}
   5: {{1},{1,2}}
   6: {{2},{1,2}}
   7: {{1},{2},{1,2}}
  11: {{1},{2},{3}}
  12: {{1,2},{3}}
  13: {{1},{1,2},{3}}
  14: {{2},{1,2},{3}}
  15: {{1},{2},{1,2},{3}}
  18: {{2},{1,3}}
  19: {{1},{2},{1,3}}
  20: {{1,2},{1,3}}
  21: {{1},{1,2},{1,3}}
  22: {{2},{1,2},{1,3}}
  23: {{1},{2},{1,2},{1,3}}
  26: {{2},{3},{1,3}}
  27: {{1},{2},{3},{1,3}}
  28: {{1,2},{3},{1,3}}
  29: {{1},{1,2},{3},{1,3}}
  30: {{2},{1,2},{3},{1,3}}
		

Crossrefs

Other BII-numbers: A309314 (hyperforests), A326701 (set partitions), A326703 (chains), A326704 (antichains), A326749 (connected), A326750 (clutters), A326751 (blobs), A326752 (hypertrees).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    bpe[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1];
    normQ[m_]:=Or[m=={},Union[m]==Range[Max[m]]];
    Select[Range[0,100],normQ[Join@@bpe/@bpe[#]]&]
  • Python
    from itertools import chain, count, islice
    def bin_i(n): #binary indices
        return([(i+1) for i, x in enumerate(bin(n)[2:][::-1]) if x =='1'])
    def a_gen():
        for n in count(0):
            s = set(i for i in chain.from_iterable([bin_i(k) for k in bin_i(n)]))
            y = len(s)
            if sum(s) == (y*(y+1))//2:
                yield n
    A326754_list = list(islice(a_gen(), 100)) # John Tyler Rascoe, Jun 20 2024

A368098 Number of non-isomorphic multiset partitions of weight n satisfying a strict version of the axiom of choice.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 3, 7, 21, 54, 165, 477, 1501, 4736, 15652
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 25 2023

Keywords

Comments

A multiset partition is a finite multiset of finite nonempty multisets. The weight of a multiset partition is the sum of cardinalities of its elements. Weight is generally not the same as number of vertices.
The axiom of choice says that, given any set of nonempty sets Y, it is possible to choose a set containing an element from each. The strict version requires this set to have the same cardinality as Y, meaning no element is chosen more than once.

Examples

			Non-isomorphic representatives of the a(1) = 1 through a(4) = 21 multiset partitions:
  {{1}}  {{1,1}}    {{1,1,1}}      {{1,1,1,1}}
         {{1,2}}    {{1,2,2}}      {{1,1,2,2}}
         {{1},{2}}  {{1,2,3}}      {{1,2,2,2}}
                    {{1},{2,2}}    {{1,2,3,3}}
                    {{1},{2,3}}    {{1,2,3,4}}
                    {{2},{1,2}}    {{1},{1,2,2}}
                    {{1},{2},{3}}  {{1,1},{2,2}}
                                   {{1,2},{1,2}}
                                   {{1},{2,2,2}}
                                   {{1,2},{2,2}}
                                   {{1},{2,3,3}}
                                   {{1,2},{3,3}}
                                   {{1},{2,3,4}}
                                   {{1,2},{3,4}}
                                   {{1,3},{2,3}}
                                   {{2},{1,2,2}}
                                   {{3},{1,2,3}}
                                   {{1},{2},{3,3}}
                                   {{1},{2},{3,4}}
                                   {{1},{3},{2,3}}
                                   {{1},{2},{3},{4}}
		

Crossrefs

The case of labeled graphs is A133686, complement A367867.
The case of unlabeled graphs is A134964, complement A140637 (apparently).
Set-systems of this type are A367902, ranks A367906, connected A368410.
The complimentary set-systems are A367903, ranks A367907, connected A368409.
For set-systems we have A368095, complement A368094.
The complement is A368097, ranks A355529.
These multiset partitions have ranks A368100.
The connected case is A368412, complement A368411.
Factorizations of this type are counted by A368414, complement A368413.
For set multipartitions we have A368422, complement A368421.
A000110 counts set partitions, non-isomorphic A000041.
A003465 counts covering set-systems, unlabeled A055621.
A007716 counts non-isomorphic multiset partitions, connected A007718.
A058891 counts set-systems, unlabeled A000612, connected A323818.
A283877 counts non-isomorphic set-systems, connected A300913.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]& /@ sps[Complement[set,s]]] /@ Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
    mpm[n_]:=Join@@Table[Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>s[[x]])]& /@ sps[Range[n]]], {s,Flatten[MapIndexed[Table[#2,{#1}]&,#]]& /@ IntegerPartitions[n]}];
    brute[m_]:=First[Sort[Table[Sort[Sort /@ (m/.Rule@@@Table[{i,p[[i]]},{i,Length[p]}])], {p,Permutations[Union@@m]}]]];
    Table[Length[Union[brute/@Select[mpm[n], Select[Tuples[#],UnsameQ@@#&]!={}&]]], {n,0,6}]

A367908 Numbers n such that there is only one way to choose a different binary index of each binary index of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 17, 19, 21, 22, 24, 26, 28, 34, 35, 37, 38, 40, 41, 44, 49, 50, 56, 67, 69, 70, 73, 74, 81, 88, 98, 104, 128, 129, 130, 131, 133, 134, 136, 137, 138, 139, 141, 142, 145, 147, 149, 150, 152, 154, 156, 162, 163, 165, 166, 168
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 11 2023

Keywords

Comments

Also BII-numbers of set-systems (sets of nonempty sets) satisfying a strict version of the axiom of choice in exactly one way.
A binary index of n (row n of A048793) is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. A set-system is a finite set of finite nonempty sets. We define the set-system with BII-number n to be obtained by taking the binary indices of each binary index of n. Every finite set of finite nonempty sets has a different BII-number. For example, 18 has reversed binary digits (0,1,0,0,1), and since the binary indices of 2 and 5 are {2} and {1,3} respectively, the BII-number of {{2},{1,3}} is 18.
The axiom of choice says that, given any set of nonempty sets Y, it is possible to choose a set containing an element from each. The strict version requires this set to have the same cardinality as Y, meaning no element is chosen more than once.

Examples

			The set-system {{1},{1,2},{1,3}} with BII-number 21 satisfies the axiom in exactly one way, namely (1,2,3), so 21 is in the sequence.
The terms together with the corresponding set-systems begin:
   1: {{1}}
   2: {{2}}
   3: {{1},{2}}
   5: {{1},{1,2}}
   6: {{2},{1,2}}
   8: {{3}}
   9: {{1},{3}}
  10: {{2},{3}}
  11: {{1},{2},{3}}
  13: {{1},{1,2},{3}}
  14: {{2},{1,2},{3}}
  17: {{1},{1,3}}
  19: {{1},{2},{1,3}}
  21: {{1},{1,2},{1,3}}
  22: {{2},{1,2},{1,3}}
		

Crossrefs

These set-systems are counted by A367904.
Positions of 1's in A367905, firsts A367910, sorted firsts A367911.
If there is at least one choice we get A367906, counted by A367902.
If there are no choices we get A367907, counted by A367903.
If there are multiple choices we get A367909, counted by A367772.
The version for MM-numbers of multiset partitions is A368101.
A048793 lists binary indices, length A000120, reverse A272020, sum A029931.
A058891 counts set-systems, covering A003465, connected A323818.
A059201 counts covering T_0 set-systems.
A070939 gives length of binary expansion.
A096111 gives product of binary indices.
A326031 gives weight of the set-system with BII-number n.
A368098 counts unlabeled multiset partitions for axiom, complement A368097.
BII-numbers: A309314 (hyperforests), A326701 (set partitions), A326703 (chains), A326704 (antichains), A326749 (connected), A326750 (clutters), A326751 (blobs), A326752 (hypertrees), A326754 (covers), A326783 (uniform), A326784 (regular), A326788 (simple), A330217 (achiral).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    bpe[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1];
    Select[Range[100], Length[Select[Tuples[bpe/@bpe[#]], UnsameQ@@#&]]==1&]
  • Python
    from itertools import count, islice, product
    def bin_i(n): #binary indices
        return([(i+1) for i, x in enumerate(bin(n)[2:][::-1]) if x =='1'])
    def a_gen(): #generator of terms
        for n in count(1):
            p = list(product(*[bin_i(k) for k in bin_i(n)]))
            x,c = len(p),0
            for j in range(x):
                if len(set(p[j])) == len(p[j]): c += 1
                if j+1 == x and c == 1: yield(n)
    A367908_list = list(islice(a_gen(), 100)) # John Tyler Rascoe, Feb 10 2024

Formula

A136556 a(n) = binomial(2^n - 1, n).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 3, 35, 1365, 169911, 67945521, 89356415775, 396861704798625, 6098989894499557055, 331001552386330913728641, 64483955378425999076128999167, 45677647585984911164223317311276545, 118839819203635450208125966070067352769535, 1144686912178270649701033287538093722740144666625
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Paul D. Hanna, Jan 07 2008; Paul Hanna and Vladeta Jovovic, Jan 15 2008

Keywords

Comments

Number of n x n binary matrices without zero rows and with distinct rows up to permutation of rows, cf. A014070.
Row 0 of square array A136555.
From Gus Wiseman, Dec 19 2023: (Start)
Also the number of n-element sets of nonempty subsets of {1..n}, or set-systems with n vertices and n edges (not necessarily covering). The covering case is A054780. For example, the a(3) = 35 set-systems are:
{1}{2}{3} {1}{2}{12} {1}{2}{123} {1}{12}{123} {12}{13}{123}
{1}{2}{13} {1}{3}{123} {1}{13}{123} {12}{23}{123}
{1}{2}{23} {1}{12}{13} {1}{23}{123} {13}{23}{123}
{1}{3}{12} {1}{12}{23} {2}{12}{123}
{1}{3}{13} {1}{13}{23} {2}{13}{123}
{1}{3}{23} {2}{3}{123} {2}{23}{123}
{2}{3}{12} {2}{12}{13} {3}{12}{123}
{2}{3}{13} {2}{12}{23} {3}{13}{123}
{2}{3}{23} {2}{13}{23} {3}{23}{123}
{3}{12}{13} {12}{13}{23}
{3}{12}{23}
{3}{13}{23}
Of these, only {{1},{2},{1,2}}, {{1},{3},{1,3}}, and {{2},{3},{2,3}} do not cover the vertex set.
(End)

Examples

			G.f.: A(x) = 1 + x + 3*x^2 + 35*x^3 + 1365*x^4 + 169911*x^5 +...
A(x) = 1/(1+x) + log(1+2*x)/(1+2*x) + log(1+4*x)^2/(2!*(1+4*x)) + log(1+8*x)^3/(3!*(1+8*x)) + log(1+16*x)^4/(4!*(1+16*x)) + log(1+32*x)^5/(5!*(1+32*x)) +...
		

Crossrefs

Sequences of the form binomial(2^n +p*n +q, n): this sequence (0,-1), A014070 (0,0), A136505 (0,1), A136506 (0,2), A060690 (1,-1), A132683 (1,0), A132684 (1,1), A132685 (2,0), A132686 (2,1), A132687 (3,-1), A132688 (3,0), A132689 (3,1).
The covering case A054780 has binomial transform A367916, ranks A367917.
Connected graphs of this type are A057500, unlabeled A001429.
Graphs of this type are A116508, covering A367863, unlabeled A006649.
A003465 counts set-systems covering {1..n}, unlabeled A055621.
A058891 counts set-systems, connected A323818, without singletons A016031.

Programs

  • Magma
    [Binomial(2^n -1, n): n in [0..20]]; // G. C. Greubel, Mar 14 2021
    
  • Maple
    A136556:= n-> binomial(2^n-1,n); seq(A136556(n), n=0..20); # G. C. Greubel, Mar 14 2021
  • Mathematica
    f[n_] := Binomial[2^n - 1, n]; Array[f, 12] (* Robert G. Wilson v *)
    Table[Length[Subsets[Rest[Subsets[Range[n]]],{n}]],{n,0,4}] (* Gus Wiseman, Dec 19 2023 *)
  • PARI
    {a(n) = binomial(2^n-1,n)}
    for(n=0, 20, print1(a(n), ", "))
    
  • PARI
    /* As coefficient of x^n in the g.f.: */
    {a(n) = polcoeff( sum(i=0,n, 1/(1 + 2^i*x +x*O(x^n)) * log(1 + 2^i*x +x*O(x^n))^i/i!), n)}
    for(n=0, 20, print1(a(n), ", "))
    
  • Python
    from math import comb
    def A136556(n): return comb((1<Chai Wah Wu, Jan 02 2024
  • Sage
    [binomial(2^n -1, n) for n in (0..20)] # G. C. Greubel, Mar 14 2021
    

Formula

a(n) = Sum_{k=0..n} (-1)^(n-k) * binomial(2^n,k).
a(n) = (1/n!)*Sum_{k=0..n} Stirling1(n,k) * (2^n-1)^k.
G.f.: Sum_{n>=0} log(1 + 2^n*x)^n / (n! * (1 + 2^n*x)).
a(n) ~ 2^(n^2)/n!. - Vaclav Kotesovec, Jul 02 2016

Extensions

Edited by N. J. A. Sloane, Jan 26 2008

A370636 Number of subsets of {1..n} such that it is possible to choose a different binary index of each element.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 7, 14, 24, 39, 61, 122, 203, 315, 469, 676, 952, 1307, 1771, 3542, 5708, 8432, 11877, 16123, 21415, 27835, 35757, 45343, 57010, 70778, 87384, 106479, 129304, 155802, 187223, 374446, 588130, 835800, 1124981, 1456282, 1841361, 2281772, 2791896, 3367162
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 08 2024

Keywords

Comments

A binary index of n is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. The binary indices of n are row n of A048793.

Examples

			The a(0) = 1 through a(4) = 14 subsets:
  {}  {}   {}     {}     {}
      {1}  {1}    {1}    {1}
           {2}    {2}    {2}
           {1,2}  {3}    {3}
                  {1,2}  {4}
                  {1,3}  {1,2}
                  {2,3}  {1,3}
                         {1,4}
                         {2,3}
                         {2,4}
                         {3,4}
                         {1,2,4}
                         {1,3,4}
                         {2,3,4}
		

Crossrefs

Simple graphs of this type are counted by A133686, covering A367869.
Unlabeled graphs of this type are counted by A134964, complement A140637.
Simple graphs not of this type are counted by A367867, covering A367868.
Set systems of this type are counted by A367902, ranks A367906.
Set systems not of this type are counted by A367903, ranks A367907.
Set systems uniquely of this type are counted by A367904, ranks A367908.
Unlabeled multiset partitions of this type are A368098, complement A368097.
A version for MM-numbers of multisets is A368100, complement A355529.
Factorizations are counted by A368414/A370814, complement A368413/A370813.
For prime indices we have A370582, differences A370586.
The complement for prime indices is A370583, differences A370587.
The complement is A370637, differences A370589, without ones A370643.
The case of a unique choice is A370638, maxima A370640, differences A370641.
First differences are A370639.
The minimal case of the complement is A370642, without ones A370644.
A048793 lists binary indices, A000120 length, A272020 reverse, A029931 sum.
A058891 counts set-systems, A003465 covering, A323818 connected.
A070939 gives length of binary expansion.
A096111 gives product of binary indices.
A326031 gives weight of the set-system with BII-number n.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    bpe[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1];
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n]], Select[Tuples[bpe/@#],UnsameQ@@#&]!={}&]],{n,0,10}]

Formula

a(2^n - 1) = A367902(n).
Partial sums of A370639.

Extensions

a(19)-a(40) from Alois P. Heinz, Mar 09 2024

A324169 Number of labeled graphs covering the vertex set {1,...,n} with no crossing edges.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 4, 25, 176, 1353, 11012, 93329, 815104, 7285489, 66324644, 612863337, 5733381616, 54195878137, 516852285668, 4966883732129, 48049936644736, 467566946973537, 4573486005681092, 44942852084894777, 443484037981300144, 4392621673072766505
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Feb 17 2019

Keywords

Comments

Two edges {x,y}, {z,t} are crossing if either x < z < y < t or z < x < t < y. If the vertices are arranged in a circle, this is equivalent to crossing of chords.
Covering means there are no isolated vertices.

Crossrefs

Cf. A000108, A000124, A001006, A001764, A003465, A007297 (connected case), A016098, A054726 (non-crossing graphs), A099947, A306438.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    nn=8;
    croXQ[stn_]:=MatchQ[stn,{_,{_,x_,_,y_,_},_,{_,z_,_,t_,_},_}/;x
    				
  • PARI
    seq(n)=Vec((2 + 7*x + 3*x^2 - x*sqrt(1 - 10*x - 7*x^2 + O(x^n)))/(2*(1 + x)^3)) \\ Andrew Howroyd, Jan 20 2023

Formula

Inverse binomial transform of A054726.
G.f.: (2 + 7*x + 3*x^2 - x*sqrt(1 - 10*x - 7*x^2))/(2*(1 + x)^3). - Andrew Howroyd, Jan 20 2023

A367771 Number of ways to choose a different prime index of each prime index of 2n + 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 0, 1, 2, 1, 1, 3, 0, 2, 0, 0, 2, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 2, 0, 2, 0, 1, 4, 1, 0, 1, 3, 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 2, 0, 2, 2, 0, 1, 1, 1, 4, 2, 1, 3, 2, 0, 2, 3, 0, 3, 1, 1, 3, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 5, 0, 0, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 0, 2, 4, 0, 1, 1, 0, 4, 2, 1, 2, 2, 0, 4
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 12 2023

Keywords

Comments

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.

Examples

			The prime indices of prime indices of 427 = 2*213 + 1 are {{1,1},{1,2,2}}, with four ways to choose (1,2), so a(213) = 4.
The prime indices of prime indices of 1469 = 2*734 + 1 are {{1,2},{1,2,3}}, with four choices (1,2), (1,3), (2,1), (2,3), so a(734) = 4.
		

Crossrefs

The "extended" version below includes alternating zeros at even positions.
Extended positions of zeros are A355529, binary A367907.
The extended version for binary indices is A367905.
Extended positions of nonzeros are A368100, binary A367906.
Extended positions of ones are A368101, binary A367908.
The extended version without distinctness is A355741, for multisets A355744.
A058891 counts set-systems, covering A003465, connected A323818.
A112798 lists prime indices, reverse A296150, length A001222, sum A056239.
A124010 gives prime signature, sorted A118914, length A001221, sum A001222.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n], {p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    Table[Length[Select[Tuples[prix/@prix[2n+1]], UnsameQ@@#&]],{n,0,100}]

A102894 Number of ACI algebras or semilattices on n generators, with no identity or annihilator.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 4, 45, 2271, 1373701, 75965474236, 14087647703920103947
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Mitch Harris, Jan 18 2005

Keywords

Comments

Or, number of families of subsets of {1, ..., n} that are closed under intersection and contain both the universe and the empty set.
An ACI algebra or semilattice is a system with a single binary, idempotent, commutative and associative operation.
Also the number of set-systems covering n vertices that are closed under union. The BII-numbers of these set-systems are given by A326875. - Gus Wiseman, Aug 01 2019
Number of strict closure operators on a set of n elements, where the closure operator is said to be strict if the empty set is closed. - Tian Vlasic, Jul 30 2022

Examples

			From _Gus Wiseman_, Aug 01 2019: (Start)
The a(3) = 45 set-systems with {} and {1,2,3} that are closed under intersection are the following ({} and {1,2,3} not shown). The BII-numbers of these set-systems are given by A326880.
0   {1}   {1}{2}   {1}{2}{3}    {1}{2}{3}{12}   {1}{2}{3}{12}{13}
    {2}   {1}{3}   {1}{2}{12}   {1}{2}{3}{13}   {1}{2}{3}{12}{23}
    {3}   {2}{3}   {1}{2}{13}   {1}{2}{3}{23}   {1}{2}{3}{13}{23}
    {12}  {1}{12}  {1}{2}{23}   {1}{2}{12}{13}
    {13}  {1}{13}  {1}{3}{12}   {1}{2}{12}{23}
    {23}  {1}{23}  {1}{3}{13}   {1}{3}{12}{13}        {1}{2}{3}{12}{13}{23}
          {2}{12}  {1}{3}{23}   {1}{3}{13}{23}
          {2}{13}  {2}{3}{12}   {2}{3}{12}{23}
          {2}{23}  {2}{3}{13}   {2}{3}{13}{23}
          {3}{12}  {2}{3}{23}
          {3}{13}  {1}{12}{13}
          {3}{23}  {2}{12}{23}
                   {3}{13}{23}
(End)
		

References

  • G. Birkhoff, Lattice Theory. American Mathematical Society, Colloquium Publications, Vol. 25, 3rd ed., Providence, RI, 1967.
  • Maria Paola Bonacina and Nachum Dershowitz, Canonical Inference for Implicational Systems, in Automated Reasoning, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Volume 5195/2008, Springer-Verlag.
  • E. H. Moore, Introduction to a Form of General Analysis, AMS Colloquium Publication 2 (1910), pp. 53-80.

Crossrefs

Regarding set-systems covering n vertices closed under union:
- The non-covering case is A102896.
- The BII-numbers of these set-systems are A326875.
- The case with intersection instead of union is A326881.
- The unlabeled case is A108798.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Subsets[Range[n],{1,n}]],Union@@#==Range[n]&&SubsetQ[#,Union@@@Tuples[#,2]]&]],{n,0,3}] (* Gus Wiseman, Aug 01 2019 *)

Formula

Inverse binomial transform of A102896.
For asymptotics see A102897.

Extensions

Additional comments from Don Knuth, Jul 01 2005
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