cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A087787 a(n) = Sum_{k=0..n} (-1)^(n-k)*A000041(k).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 2, 1, 4, 3, 8, 7, 15, 15, 27, 29, 48, 53, 82, 94, 137, 160, 225, 265, 362, 430, 572, 683, 892, 1066, 1370, 1640, 2078, 2487, 3117, 3725, 4624, 5519, 6791, 8092, 9885, 11752, 14263, 16922, 20416, 24167, 29007, 34254, 40921, 48213, 57345, 67409
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Vladeta Jovovic, Oct 07 2003

Keywords

Comments

Essentially first differences of A024786 (see the formula). Also, a(n) is the number of 2's in the last section of the set of partitions of n+2 (see A135010). - Omar E. Pol, Sep 10 2008
From Gus Wiseman, May 20 2024: (Start)
Also the number of integer partitions of n containing an even number of ones, ranked by A003159. The a(0) = 1 through a(8) = 15 partitions are:
() . (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
(11) (22) (32) (33) (43) (44)
(211) (311) (42) (52) (53)
(1111) (222) (322) (62)
(411) (511) (332)
(2211) (3211) (422)
(21111) (31111) (611)
(111111) (2222)
(3311)
(4211)
(22211)
(41111)
(221111)
(2111111)
(11111111)
Also the number of integer partitions of n + 1 containing an odd number of ones, ranked by A036554.
(End)

Crossrefs

The unsigned version is A000070, strict A036469.
For powers of 2 instead number of partitions we have A001045.
The strict or odd version is A025147 or A096765.
The ordered version (compositions instead of partitions) is A078008.
For powers of 2 instead of -1 we have A259401, cf. A259400.
A002865 counts partitions with no ones, column k=0 of A116598.
A072233 counts partitions by sum and length.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Sum[(-1)^(n-k)*PartitionsP[k], {k,0,n}], {n,0,50}] (* Vaclav Kotesovec, Aug 16 2015 *)
    (* more efficient program *) sig = 1; su = 1; Flatten[{1, Table[sig = -sig; su = su + sig*PartitionsP[n]; Abs[su], {n, 1, 50}]}] (* Vaclav Kotesovec, Nov 06 2016 *)
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n], EvenQ[Count[#,1]]&]],{n,0,30}] (* Gus Wiseman, May 20 2024 *)
  • Python
    from sympy import npartitions
    def A087787(n): return sum(-npartitions(k) if n-k&1 else npartitions(k) for k in range(n+1)) # Chai Wah Wu, Oct 25 2023

Formula

G.f.: 1/(1+x)*1/Product_{k>0} (1-x^k).
a(n) = 1/n*Sum_{k=1..n} (sigma(k)+(-1)^k)*a(n-k).
a(n) = A024786(n+2)-A024786(n+1). - Omar E. Pol, Sep 10 2008
a(n) ~ exp(Pi*sqrt(2*n/3)) / (8*sqrt(3)*n) * (1 + (11*Pi/(24*sqrt(6)) - sqrt(3/2)/Pi)/sqrt(n) - (11/16 + (23*Pi^2)/6912)/n). - Vaclav Kotesovec, Nov 05 2016
a(n) = A000041(n) - a(n-1). - Jon Maiga, Aug 29 2019
Alternating partial sums of A000041. - Gus Wiseman, May 20 2024

A340788 Heinz numbers of integer partitions of negative rank.

Original entry on oeis.org

4, 8, 12, 16, 18, 24, 27, 32, 36, 40, 48, 54, 60, 64, 72, 80, 81, 90, 96, 100, 108, 112, 120, 128, 135, 144, 150, 160, 162, 168, 180, 192, 200, 216, 224, 225, 240, 243, 250, 252, 256, 270, 280, 288, 300, 320, 324, 336, 352, 360, 375, 378, 384, 392, 400, 405
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 29 2021

Keywords

Comments

The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k), giving a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.
The Dyson rank of a nonempty partition is its maximum part minus its length. The rank of an empty partition is undefined.

Examples

			The sequence of partitions together with their Heinz numbers begins:
      4: (1,1)             80: (3,1,1,1,1)
      8: (1,1,1)           81: (2,2,2,2)
     12: (2,1,1)           90: (3,2,2,1)
     16: (1,1,1,1)         96: (2,1,1,1,1,1)
     18: (2,2,1)          100: (3,3,1,1)
     24: (2,1,1,1)        108: (2,2,2,1,1)
     27: (2,2,2)          112: (4,1,1,1,1)
     32: (1,1,1,1,1)      120: (3,2,1,1,1)
     36: (2,2,1,1)        128: (1,1,1,1,1,1,1)
     40: (3,1,1,1)        135: (3,2,2,2)
     48: (2,1,1,1,1)      144: (2,2,1,1,1,1)
     54: (2,2,2,1)        150: (3,3,2,1)
     60: (3,2,1,1)        160: (3,1,1,1,1,1)
     64: (1,1,1,1,1,1)    162: (2,2,2,2,1)
     72: (2,2,1,1,1)      168: (4,2,1,1,1)
		

Crossrefs

Note: A-numbers of Heinz-number sequences are in parentheses below.
These partitions are counted by A064173.
The odd case is A101707 is (A340929).
The even case is A101708 is (A340930).
The positive version is (A340787).
A001222 counts prime factors.
A061395 selects the maximum prime index.
A072233 counts partitions by sum and length.
A168659 counts partitions whose length is divisible by maximum.
A200750 counts partitions whose length and maximum are relatively prime.
- Rank -
A047993 counts partitions of rank 0 (A106529).
A063995/A105806 count partitions by Dyson rank.
A064174 counts partitions of nonnegative/nonpositive rank (A324562/A324521).
A101198 counts partitions of rank 1 (A325233).
A257541 gives the rank of the partition with Heinz number n.
A324518 counts partitions with rank equal to greatest part (A324517).
A324520 counts partitions with rank equal to least part (A324519).
A340601 counts partitions of even rank (A340602), with strict case A117192.
A340692 counts partitions of odd rank (A340603), with strict case A117193.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Select[Range[2,100],PrimePi[FactorInteger[#][[-1,1]]]
    				

Formula

For all terms A061395(a(n)) < A001222(a(n)).

A340605 Heinz numbers of integer partitions of even positive rank.

Original entry on oeis.org

5, 11, 14, 17, 21, 23, 26, 31, 35, 38, 39, 41, 44, 47, 49, 57, 58, 59, 65, 66, 67, 68, 73, 74, 83, 86, 87, 91, 92, 95, 97, 99, 102, 103, 104, 106, 109, 110, 111, 122, 124, 127, 129, 133, 137, 138, 142, 143, 145, 149, 152, 153, 154, 156, 157, 158, 159, 164, 165
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 21 2021

Keywords

Comments

The Dyson rank of a nonempty partition is its maximum part minus its number of parts. The rank of an empty partition is 0.
The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.

Examples

			The sequence of partitions with their Heinz numbers begins:
      5: (3)         57: (8,2)       97: (25)
     11: (5)         58: (10,1)      99: (5,2,2)
     14: (4,1)       59: (17)       102: (7,2,1)
     17: (7)         65: (6,3)      103: (27)
     21: (4,2)       66: (5,2,1)    104: (6,1,1,1)
     23: (9)         67: (19)       106: (16,1)
     26: (6,1)       68: (7,1,1)    109: (29)
     31: (11)        73: (21)       110: (5,3,1)
     35: (4,3)       74: (12,1)     111: (12,2)
     38: (8,1)       83: (23)       122: (18,1)
     39: (6,2)       86: (14,1)     124: (11,1,1)
     41: (13)        87: (10,2)     127: (31)
     44: (5,1,1)     91: (6,4)      129: (14,2)
     47: (15)        92: (9,1,1)    133: (8,4)
     49: (4,4)       95: (8,3)      137: (33)
		

Crossrefs

Note: Heinz numbers are given in parentheses below.
Allowing any positive rank gives A064173 (A340787).
The odd version is counted by A101707 (A340604).
These partitions are counted by A101708.
The not necessarily positive case is counted by A340601 (A340602).
A001222 counts prime indices.
A061395 gives maximum prime index.
A072233 counts partitions by sum and length.
- Rank -
A047993 counts partitions of rank 0 (A106529).
A064173 counts partitions of negative rank (A340788).
A064174 counts partitions of nonnegative rank (A324562).
A064174 (also) counts partitions of nonpositive rank (A324521).
A101198 counts partitions of rank 1 (A325233).
A257541 gives the rank of the partition with Heinz number n.
A340692 counts partitions of odd rank (A340603).
- Even -
A027187 counts partitions of even length (A028260).
A027187 (also) counts partitions of even maximum (A244990).
A035363 counts partitions into even parts (A066207).
A058696 counts partitions of even numbers (A300061).
A067661 counts strict partitions of even length (A030229).
A339846 counts factorizations of even length.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    rk[n_]:=PrimePi[FactorInteger[n][[-1,1]]]-PrimeOmega[n];
    Select[Range[100],EvenQ[rk[#]]&&rk[#]>0&]

Formula

A061395(a(n)) - A001222(a(n)) is even and positive.

A349158 Heinz numbers of integer partitions with exactly one odd part.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 5, 6, 11, 14, 15, 17, 18, 23, 26, 31, 33, 35, 38, 41, 42, 45, 47, 51, 54, 58, 59, 65, 67, 69, 73, 74, 77, 78, 83, 86, 93, 95, 97, 98, 99, 103, 105, 106, 109, 114, 119, 122, 123, 126, 127, 135, 137, 141, 142, 143, 145, 149, 153, 157, 158, 161, 162, 167, 174
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Nov 12 2021

Keywords

Comments

The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k), so these are numbers with exactly one odd prime index. These are also partitions whose conjugate partition has alternating sum equal to 1.
Numbers that are product of a term of A031368 and a term of A066207. - Antti Karttunen, Nov 13 2021

Examples

			The terms and corresponding partitions begin:
      2: (1)         42: (4,2,1)       86: (14,1)
      5: (3)         45: (3,2,2)       93: (11,2)
      6: (2,1)       47: (15)          95: (8,3)
     11: (5)         51: (7,2)         97: (25)
     14: (4,1)       54: (2,2,2,1)     98: (4,4,1)
     15: (3,2)       58: (10,1)        99: (5,2,2)
     17: (7)         59: (17)         103: (27)
     18: (2,2,1)     65: (6,3)        105: (4,3,2)
     23: (9)         67: (19)         106: (16,1)
     26: (6,1)       69: (9,2)        109: (29)
     31: (11)        73: (21)         114: (8,2,1)
     33: (5,2)       74: (12,1)       119: (7,4)
     35: (4,3)       77: (5,4)        122: (18,1)
     38: (8,1)       78: (6,2,1)      123: (13,2)
     41: (13)        83: (23)         126: (4,2,2,1)
		

Crossrefs

These partitions are counted by A000070 up to 0's.
Allowing no odd parts gives A066207, counted by A000041 up to 0's.
Requiring all odd parts gives A066208, counted by A000009.
These are the positions of 1's in A257991.
The even prime indices are counted by A257992.
The conjugate partitions are ranked by A345958.
Allowing at most one odd part gives A349150, counted by A100824.
A047993 ranks balanced partitions, counted by A106529.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A122111 is a representation of partition conjugation.
A316524 gives the alternating sum of prime indices (reverse: A344616).
A325698 ranks partitions with as many even as odd parts, counted by A045931.
A340604 ranks partitions of odd positive rank, counted by A101707.
A340932 ranks partitions whose least part is odd, counted by A026804.
A349157 ranks partitions with as many even parts as odd conjugate parts.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    Select[Range[100],Count[primeMS[#],_?OddQ]==1&]

A117193 Number of partitions of n into distinct parts with an odd rank.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 0, 2, 1, 2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 6, 8, 10, 10, 13, 16, 20, 22, 28, 32, 38, 43, 52, 62, 72, 82, 96, 110, 128, 148, 170, 196, 224, 256, 292, 334, 380, 432, 490, 557, 630, 714, 806, 908, 1022, 1152, 1294, 1456, 1632, 1830, 2049, 2290, 2560, 2860, 3188, 3554, 3958, 4404
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Reinhard Zumkeller, Mar 03 2006

Keywords

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    a[n_] := Count[IntegerPartitions[n], q_ /; OddQ[First[q] - Length[q]] && Length[q] == Length[Union[q]]];
    Array[a, 60] (* Jean-François Alcover, Oct 06 2021 *)

Formula

a(n) = Sum(A117195(n,k)*(k mod 2): 0<=k
a(n) = A000009(n) - A117192(n).
a(n) = A117192(n) - A003406(n).

A340603 Heinz numbers of integer partitions of odd rank.

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 4, 7, 10, 12, 13, 15, 16, 18, 19, 22, 25, 27, 28, 29, 33, 34, 37, 40, 42, 43, 46, 48, 51, 52, 53, 55, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 69, 70, 71, 72, 76, 77, 78, 79, 82, 85, 88, 89, 90, 93, 94, 98, 100, 101, 105, 107, 108, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 121
Offset: 1

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 21 2021

Keywords

Comments

The Dyson rank of a nonempty partition is its maximum part minus its number of parts. The rank of an empty partition is 0.
The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.

Examples

			The sequence of partitions with their Heinz numbers begins:
      3: (2)           33: (5,2)           63: (4,2,2)
      4: (1,1)         34: (7,1)           64: (1,1,1,1,1,1)
      7: (4)           37: (12)            69: (9,2)
     10: (3,1)         40: (3,1,1,1)       70: (4,3,1)
     12: (2,1,1)       42: (4,2,1)         71: (20)
     13: (6)           43: (14)            72: (2,2,1,1,1)
     15: (3,2)         46: (9,1)           76: (8,1,1)
     16: (1,1,1,1)     48: (2,1,1,1,1)     77: (5,4)
     18: (2,2,1)       51: (7,2)           78: (6,2,1)
     19: (8)           52: (6,1,1)         79: (22)
     22: (5,1)         53: (16)            82: (13,1)
     25: (3,3)         55: (5,3)           85: (7,3)
     27: (2,2,2)       60: (3,2,1,1)       88: (5,1,1,1)
     28: (4,1,1)       61: (18)            89: (24)
     29: (10)          62: (11,1)          90: (3,2,2,1)
		

Crossrefs

Note: Heinz numbers are given in parentheses below.
These partitions are counted by A340692.
The complement is A340602, counted by A340601.
The case of positive rank is A340604.
- Rank -
A001222 gives number of prime indices.
A047993 counts partitions of rank 0 (A106529).
A061395 gives maximum prime index.
A101198 counts partitions of rank 1 (A325233).
A101707 counts partitions of odd positive rank (A340604).
A101708 counts partitions of even positive rank (A340605).
A257541 gives the rank of the partition with Heinz number n.
A340653 counts balanced factorizations.
- Odd -
A000009 counts partitions into odd parts (A066208).
A027193 counts partitions of odd length (A026424).
A027193 (also) counts partitions of odd maximum (A244991).
A058695 counts partitions of odd numbers (A300063).
A067659 counts strict partitions of odd length (A030059).
A160786 counts odd-length partitions of odd numbers (A300272).
A339890 counts factorizations of odd length.
A340102 counts odd-length factorizations into odd factors.
A340385 counts partitions of odd length and maximum (A340386).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Select[Range[100],OddQ[PrimePi[FactorInteger[#][[-1,1]]]-PrimeOmega[#]]&]

Formula

A061395(a(n)) - A001222(a(n)) is odd.

A340787 Heinz numbers of integer partitions of positive rank.

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 5, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 28, 29, 31, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 44, 46, 47, 49, 51, 52, 53, 55, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 76, 77, 78, 79, 82, 83, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95
Offset: 1

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 29 2021

Keywords

Comments

The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k), giving a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.
The Dyson rank of a nonempty partition is its maximum part minus its length. The rank of an empty partition is undefined.

Examples

			The sequence of partitions together with their Heinz numbers begins:
     3: (2)      28: (4,1,1)    49: (4,4)      69: (9,2)
     5: (3)      29: (10)       51: (7,2)      70: (4,3,1)
     7: (4)      31: (11)       52: (6,1,1)    71: (20)
    10: (3,1)    33: (5,2)      53: (16)       73: (21)
    11: (5)      34: (7,1)      55: (5,3)      74: (12,1)
    13: (6)      35: (4,3)      57: (8,2)      76: (8,1,1)
    14: (4,1)    37: (12)       58: (10,1)     77: (5,4)
    15: (3,2)    38: (8,1)      59: (17)       78: (6,2,1)
    17: (7)      39: (6,2)      61: (18)       79: (22)
    19: (8)      41: (13)       62: (11,1)     82: (13,1)
    21: (4,2)    42: (4,2,1)    63: (4,2,2)    83: (23)
    22: (5,1)    43: (14)       65: (6,3)      85: (7,3)
    23: (9)      44: (5,1,1)    66: (5,2,1)    86: (14,1)
    25: (3,3)    46: (9,1)      67: (19)       87: (10,2)
    26: (6,1)    47: (15)       68: (7,1,1)    88: (5,1,1,1)
		

Crossrefs

Note: A-numbers of Heinz-number sequences are in parentheses below.
These partitions are counted by A064173.
The odd case is A101707 (A340604).
The even case is A101708 (A340605).
The negative version is (A340788).
A001222 counts prime factors.
A061395 selects the maximum prime index.
A072233 counts partitions by sum and length.
A168659 = partitions whose greatest part divides their length (A340609).
A168659 = partitions whose length divides their greatest part (A340610).
A200750 = partitions whose length and maximum are relatively prime.
- Rank -
A047993 counts partitions of rank 0 (A106529).
A063995/A105806 count partitions by Dyson rank.
A064174 counts partitions of nonnegative/nonpositive rank (A324562/A324521).
A101198 counts partitions of rank 1 (A325233).
A257541 gives the rank of the partition with Heinz number n.
A324520 counts partitions with rank equal to least part (A324519).
A340601 counts partitions of even rank (A340602), with strict case A117192.
A340692 counts partitions of odd rank (A340603), with strict case A117193.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Select[Range[2,100],PrimePi[FactorInteger[#][[-1,1]]]>PrimeOmega[#]&]

Formula

For all terms A061395(a(n)) > A001222(a(n)).

A089677 Exponential convolution of A000670(n), with A000670(0)=0, with the sequence of all ones alternating in sign.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 7, 37, 271, 2341, 23647, 272917, 3543631, 51123781, 811316287, 14045783797, 263429174191, 5320671485221, 115141595488927, 2657827340990677, 65185383514567951, 1692767331628422661, 46400793659664205567, 1338843898122192101557
Offset: 0

Author

Mario Catalani (mario.catalani(AT)unito.it), Jan 03 2004

Keywords

Comments

Stirling transform of A005212(n)=[1,0,6,0,120,0,5040,...] is a(n)=[1,1,7,37,271,...]. - Michael Somos, Mar 04 2004
Occurs also as first column of a matrix-inversion occurring in a sum-of-like-powers problem. Consider the problem for any fixed natural number m>2 of finding solutions to sum(k=1,n,k^m) = (k+1)^m. Erdos conjectured that there are no solutions for n,m>2. Let D be the matrix of differences of D[m,n] := sum(k=1,n,k^m) - (k+1)^m. Then the generating functions for the rows of this matrix D constitute a set of polynomials in n (for varying n along columns) and the m-th polynomial defining the m-th row. Let GF_D be the matrix of the coefficients of this set of polynomials. Then the present sequence is the (unsigned) second column of GF_D^-1. - Gottfried Helms, Apr 01 2007

Examples

			From _Gus Wiseman_, Jan 06 2021: (Start)
a(n) is the number of ordered set partitions of {1..n} into an odd number of blocks. The a(1) = 1 through a(3) = 7 ordered set partitions are:
  {{1}}  {{1,2}}  {{1,2,3}}
                  {{1},{2},{3}}
                  {{1},{3},{2}}
                  {{2},{1},{3}}
                  {{2},{3},{1}}
                  {{3},{1},{2}}
                  {{3},{2},{1}}
(End)
		

Crossrefs

Ordered set partitions are counted by A000670.
The case of (unordered) set partitions is A024429.
The complement (even-length ordered set partitions) is counted by A052841.
A058695 counts partitions of odd numbers, ranked by A300063.
A101707 counts partitions of odd positive rank.
A160786 counts odd-length partitions of odd numbers, ranked by A300272.
A340102 counts odd-length factorizations into odd factors.
A340692 counts partitions of odd rank.
Other cases of odd length:
- A027193 counts partitions of odd length.
- A067659 counts strict partitions of odd length.
- A166444 counts compositions of odd length.
- A174726 counts ordered factorizations of odd length.
- A332304 counts strict compositions of odd length.
- A339890 counts factorizations of odd length.

Programs

  • Maple
    h := n -> add(combinat:-eulerian1(n,k)*2^k,k=0..n):
    a := n -> (h(n)-(-1)^n)/2: seq(a(n),n=0..20); # Peter Luschny, Jul 09 2015
  • Mathematica
    Table[Sum[Binomial[n, k](-1)^(n-k)Sum[i! StirlingS2[k, i], {i, 1, k}], {k, 0, n}], {n, 0, 20}]
  • PARI
    a(n)=if(n<0,0,n!*polcoeff(subst(y/(1-y^2),y,exp(x+x*O(x^n))-1),n))
    
  • PARI
    {a(n)=polcoeff(sum(m=0,n,(2*m+1)!*x^(2*m+1)/prod(k=1,2*m+1,1-k*x+x*O(x^n))),n)} /* Paul D. Hanna, Jul 20 2011 */
    
  • Sage
    def A089677_list(len):  # with a(0)=1
        e, r = [1], [1]
        for i in (1..len-1):
            for k in range(i-1, -1, -1): e[k] = (e[k]*i)//(i-k)
            r.append(-sum(e[j]*(-1)^(i-j) for j in (0..i-1)))
            e.append(sum(e))
        return r
    A089677_list(21) # Peter Luschny, Jul 09 2015

Formula

E.g.f.: (exp(x)-1)/(exp(x)*(2-exp(x))).
O.g.f.: Sum_{n>=0} (2*n+1)! * x^(2*n+1) / Product_{k=1..2*n+1} (1-k*x). - Paul D. Hanna, Jul 20 2011
a(n)=Sum(Binomial(n, k)(-1)^(n-k)Sum(i! Stirling2(k, i), i=1, ..k), k=0, .., n).
a(n) = (A000670(n)-(-1)^n)/2. - Vladeta Jovovic, Jan 17 2005
a(n) ~ n! / (4*(log(2))^(n+1)). - Vaclav Kotesovec, Feb 25 2014
a(n) = Sum_{k=0..floor(n/2)} (2*k+1)!*Stirling2(n, 2*k+1). - Peter Luschny, Sep 20 2015

A101709 Number of partitions of n having nonnegative even rank (the rank of a partition is the largest part minus the number of parts).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 2, 1, 3, 2, 7, 5, 11, 10, 20, 20, 34, 35, 57, 62, 92, 104, 151, 171, 237, 274, 371, 433, 571, 670, 870, 1025, 1306, 1543, 1947, 2299, 2864, 3387, 4183, 4943, 6052, 7143, 8688, 10242, 12371, 14566, 17503, 20567, 24583, 28841, 34319, 40188, 47618, 55654, 65700, 76643, 90149, 104968
Offset: 1

Author

Emeric Deutsch, Dec 12 2004

Keywords

Comments

Examples

			a(5)=3 because the partitions of 5 with nonnegative even ranks are 5 (rank=4), 41 (rank=2) and 311 (rank=0).
		

References

  • George E. Andrews, The Theory of Partitions, Addison-Wesley, Reading, Mass., 1976.

Crossrefs

Formula

G.f.: Sum((-1)^(k+1)*x^((3*k^2-k)/2)/(1+x^k), k=1..infinity)/Product(1-x^k, k=1..infinity). - Vladeta Jovovic, Dec 20 2004

Extensions

More terms, Joerg Arndt, Oct 07 2012

A340929 Heinz numbers of integer partitions of odd negative rank.

Original entry on oeis.org

4, 12, 16, 18, 27, 40, 48, 60, 64, 72, 90, 100, 108, 112, 135, 150, 160, 162, 168, 192, 225, 240, 243, 250, 252, 256, 280, 288, 352, 360, 375, 378, 392, 400, 420, 432, 448, 528, 540, 567, 588, 600, 625, 630, 640, 648, 672, 700, 768, 792, 810, 832, 880, 882
Offset: 1

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 29 2021

Keywords

Comments

The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k), giving a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.
The Dyson rank of a nonempty partition is its maximum part minus its length. The rank of an empty partition is undefined.

Examples

			The sequence of partitions together with their Heinz numbers begins:
       4: (1,1)             150: (3,3,2,1)
      12: (2,1,1)           160: (3,1,1,1,1,1)
      16: (1,1,1,1)         162: (2,2,2,2,1)
      18: (2,2,1)           168: (4,2,1,1,1)
      27: (2,2,2)           192: (2,1,1,1,1,1,1)
      40: (3,1,1,1)         225: (3,3,2,2)
      48: (2,1,1,1,1)       240: (3,2,1,1,1,1)
      60: (3,2,1,1)         243: (2,2,2,2,2)
      64: (1,1,1,1,1,1)     250: (3,3,3,1)
      72: (2,2,1,1,1)       252: (4,2,2,1,1)
      90: (3,2,2,1)         256: (1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1)
     100: (3,3,1,1)         280: (4,3,1,1,1)
     108: (2,2,2,1,1)       288: (2,2,1,1,1,1,1)
     112: (4,1,1,1,1)       352: (5,1,1,1,1,1)
     135: (3,2,2,2)         360: (3,2,2,1,1,1)
		

Crossrefs

Note: A-numbers of Heinz-number sequences are in parentheses below.
These partitions are counted by A101707.
The positive version is A101707 (A340604).
The even version is A101708 (A340930).
The not necessarily odd version is A064173 (A340788).
A001222 counts prime factors.
A027193 counts partitions of odd length (A026424).
A047993 counts balanced partitions (A106529).
A058695 counts partitions of odd numbers (A300063).
A061395 selects the maximum prime index.
A063995/A105806 count partitions by Dyson rank.
A072233 counts partitions by sum and length.
A112798 lists the prime indices of each positive integer.
A168659 counts partitions whose length is divisible by maximum.
A200750 counts partitions whose length and maximum are relatively prime.
- Rank -
A064174 counts partitions of nonnegative/nonpositive rank (A324562/A324521).
A101198 counts partitions of rank 1 (A325233).
A257541 gives the rank of the partition with Heinz number n.
A324516 counts partitions with rank equal to maximum minus minimum part (A324515).
A324518 counts partitions with rank equal to greatest part (A324517).
A324520 counts partitions with rank equal to least part (A324519).
A340601 counts partitions of even rank (A340602).
A340692 counts partitions of odd rank (A340603).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    rk[n_]:=PrimePi[FactorInteger[n][[-1,1]]]-PrimeOmega[n];
    Select[Range[2,100],OddQ[rk[#]]&&rk[#]<0&]

Formula

For all terms, A061395(a(n)) - A001222(a(n)) is odd and negative.
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