A238352 -id:A238352 - cp's OEIS frontend

A177510 Number of compositions (p0, p1, p2, ...) of n with pi - p0 <= i and pi >= p0.

1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 14, 25, 46, 87, 167, 324, 634, 1248, 2466, 4887, 9706, 19308, 38455, 76659, 152925, 305232, 609488, 1217429, 2432399, 4860881, 9715511, 19421029, 38826059, 77626471, 155211785, 310357462, 620608652, 1241046343, 2481817484, 4963191718, 9925669171, 19850186856, 39698516655, 79394037319

Offset: 0

Mats Granvik, Dec 11 2010

nonn

a(0)=1, otherwise row sums of A179748.
For n>=1 cumulative sums of A008930.
a(n) is proportional to A048651*A000079. The error (a(n)-A048651*A000079) divided by sequence A186425 tends to the golden ratio A001622. This can be seen when using about 1000 decimals of the constant A048651 = 0.2887880950866024212... - [Mats Granvik, Jan 01 2015]
From Gus Wiseman, Mar 31 2022: (Start)
Also the number of integer compositions of n with exactly one part on or above the diagonal. For example, the a(1) = 1 through a(5) = 8 compositions are:
  (1)  (2)   (3)    (4)     (5)
       (11)  (21)   (31)    (41)
             (111)  (112)   (212)
                    (211)   (311)
                    (1111)  (1112)
                            (1121)
                            (2111)
                            (11111)
(End)

			From _Joerg Arndt_, Mar 24 2014: (Start)
The a(7) = 25 such compositions are:
01:  [ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ]
02:  [ 1 1 1 1 1 2 ]
03:  [ 1 1 1 1 2 1 ]
04:  [ 1 1 1 1 3 ]
05:  [ 1 1 1 2 1 1 ]
06:  [ 1 1 1 2 2 ]
07:  [ 1 1 1 3 1 ]
08:  [ 1 1 1 4 ]
09:  [ 1 1 2 1 1 1 ]
10:  [ 1 1 2 1 2 ]
11:  [ 1 1 2 2 1 ]
12:  [ 1 1 2 3 ]
13:  [ 1 1 3 1 1 ]
14:  [ 1 1 3 2 ]
15:  [ 1 2 1 1 1 1 ]
16:  [ 1 2 1 1 2 ]
17:  [ 1 2 1 2 1 ]
18:  [ 1 2 1 3 ]
19:  [ 1 2 2 1 1 ]
20:  [ 1 2 2 2 ]
21:  [ 1 2 3 1 ]
22:  [ 2 2 3 ]
23:  [ 2 3 2 ]
24:  [ 3 4 ]
25:  [ 7 ]
(End)

Cf. A238859 (compositions with subdiagonal growth), A238876 (partitions with subdiagonal growth), A001227 (partitions into distinct parts with subdiagonal growth).
Cf. A238860 (partitions with superdiagonal growth), A238861 (compositions with superdiagonal growth), A000009 (partitions into distinct parts have superdiagonal growth by definition).
The version for partitions is A001477, strong A002620.
The version for permutations is A057427, strong A000295.
The opposite version is A238874, first column of A352522.
The version for fixed points is A240736, nonfixed A352520.
The strong version is A351983, column k=1 of A352524.
This is column k = 1 of A352525.
A238349 counts compositions by fixed points, first col A238351.
A352517 counts weak excedances of standard compositions.
Cf. A008930, A010054, A088218, A098825, A114088, A219282, A238352, A319005, A350839, A352488, A352489, A352514, A352515, A352516.

A179748 := proc(n,k) option remember; if k= 1 then 1; elif k> n then 0 ; else add( procname(n-i,k-1),i=1..k-1) ; end if; end proc:
A177510 := proc(n) add(A179748(n,k),k=1..n) ;end proc:
seq(A177510(n),n=1..20) ; # R. J. Mathar, Dec 14 2010

Clear[t, nn]; nn = 39; t[n_, 1] = 1; t[n_, k_] := t[n, k] = If[n >= k, Sum[t[n - i, k - 1], {i, 1, k - 1}], 0]; Table[Sum[t[n, k], {k, 1, n}], {n, 1, nn}] (* Mats Granvik, Jan 01 2015 *)
pdw[y_]:=Length[Select[Range[Length[y]],#<=y[[#]]&]]; Table[Length[Select[Join@@Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[n],pdw[#]==1&]],{n,0,10}] (* Gus Wiseman, Mar 31 2022 *)

N=66; q='q+O('q^N); Vec( 1 + q/(1-q) * sum(n=0, N, q^n * prod(k=1, n, (1-q^k)/(1-q) ) ) ) \\ Joerg Arndt, Mar 24 2014

@CachedFunction
def T(n, k): # A179748
    if n == 0:  return int(k==0);
    if k == 1:  return int(n>=1);
    return sum( T(n-i, k-1) for i in [1..k-1] );
# to display triangle A179748 including column zero = [1,0,0,0,...]:
#for n in [0..10]: print([ T(n,k) for k in [0..n] ])
def a(n): return sum( T(n,k) for k in [0..n] )
print([a(n) for n in [0..66]])
# Joerg Arndt, Mar 24 2014

G.f.: 1 + q/(1-q) * sum(n>=0, q^n * prod(k=1..n, (1-q^k)/(1-q) ) ). [Joerg Arndt, Mar 24 2014]

New name and a(0) = 1 prepended, Joerg Arndt, Mar 24 2014

A188674 Stack polyominoes with square core.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 13, 17, 24, 31, 42, 54, 71, 90, 117, 147, 188, 236, 298, 371, 466, 576, 716, 882, 1088, 1331, 1633, 1987, 2422, 2935, 3557, 4290, 5177, 6216, 7465, 8932, 10682, 12731, 15169, 18016, 21387, 25321, 29955, 35353, 41696, 49063, 57689, 67698, 79375, 92896, 108633, 126817, 147922, 172272

Offset: 0

Emanuele Munarini, Apr 08 2011

nonn

a(n) is the number of stack polyominoes of area n with square core.
The core of stack is the set of all maximal columns.
The core is a square when the number of columns is equal to their height.
Equivalently, a(n) is the number of unimodal compositions of n, where the number of the parts of maximum value equal the maximum value itself. For instance, for n = 10, we have the following stacks:
(1,3,3,3), (3,3,3,1), (1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2), (1,1,1,1,1,2,2,1), (1,1,1,1,2,2,1,1), (1,1,1,2,2,1,1,1), (1,1,2,2,1,1,1,1), (1,2,2,1,1,1,1,1), (2,2,1,1,1,1,1,1).
From Gus Wiseman, Apr 06 2019 and May 21 2022: (Start)
Also the number of integer partitions of n with final part in their inner lining partition equal to 1, where the k-th part of the inner lining partition of a partition is the number of squares in its Young diagram that are k diagonal steps from the lower-right boundary. For example, the a(4) = 1 through a(10) = 9 partitions are:
  (22)  (32)   (42)    (52)     (62)      (72)       (82)
        (221)  (321)   (421)    (521)     (333)      (433)
               (2211)  (3211)   (4211)    (621)      (721)
                       (22111)  (32111)   (5211)     (3331)
                                (221111)  (42111)    (6211)
                                          (321111)   (52111)
                                          (2211111)  (421111)
                                                     (3211111)
                                                     (22111111)
Also partitions that have a fixed point and a conjugate fixed point, ranked by A353317. The strict case is A352829. For example, the a(0) = 0 through a(9) = 7 partitions are:
  ()  .  .  (21)  (31)   (41)    (51)     (61)      (71)
                  (211)  (311)   (411)    (511)     (332)
                         (2111)  (3111)   (4111)    (611)
                                 (21111)  (31111)   (5111)
                                          (211111)  (41111)
                                                    (311111)
                                                    (2111111)
Also partitions of n + 1 without a fixed point or conjugate fixed point.
(End)

Alois P. Heinz, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000
Brian Hopkins, James A. Sellers, and Dennis Stanton, Dyson's Crank and the Mex of Integer Partitions, arXiv:2009.10873 [math.CO], 2020. Mentions this sequence.

Cf. A001523 (stacks).
Cf. A006918, A252464, A325135, A325163, A325165.
Positive crank: A001522, ranked by A352874.
Zero crank: A064410, ranked by A342192.
Nonnegative crank: A064428, ranked by A352873.
Fixed point but no conjugate fixed point: A118199, ranked by A353316.
A000041 counts partitions, strict A000009.
A002467 counts permutations with a fixed point, complement A000166.
A115720/A115994 count partitions by Durfee square, rank statistic A257990.
A238352 counts reversed partitions by fixed points, rank statistic A352822.
A238394 counts reversed partitions without a fixed point, ranked by A352830.
A238395 counts reversed partitions with a fixed point, ranked by A352872.
A352833 counts partitions by fixed points.
Cf. A000700, A088902, A114088, A300788, A330644, A352828, A352829, A352832.

a[n_]:=CoefficientList[Series[1+Sum[x^((k+1)^2)/Product[(1-x^i)^2,{i,1,k}],{k,0,n}],{x,0,n}],x]
(* second program *)
pml[ptn_]:=If[ptn=={},{},FixedPointList[If[#=={},{},DeleteCases[Rest[#]-1,0]]&,ptn][[-3]]];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],pml[#]=={1}&]],{n,0,30}] (* Gus Wiseman, Apr 06 2019 *)

G.f.: 1 + sum(k>=0, x^((k+1)^2)/((1-x)^2*(1-x^2)^2*...*(1-x^k)^2)).

A352512 Number of fixed points in the n-th composition in standard order.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 1, 1

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Mar 26 2022

nonn

The k-th composition in standard order (graded reverse-lexicographic, A066099) is obtained by taking the set of positions of 1's in the reversed binary expansion of k, prepending 0, taking first differences, and reversing again. This gives a bijective correspondence between nonnegative integers and integer compositions. See also A000120, A059893, A070939, A114994, A225620.

A fixed point of composition c is an index i such that c_i = i.

			The 169th composition in standard order is (2,2,3,1), with fixed points {2,3}, so a(169) = 2.

The version counting permutations is A008290, unfixed A098825.
The triangular version is A238349, first column A238351.
Unfixed points are counted by A352513, triangle A352523, first A352520.
A011782 counts compositions.
A088902 gives the fixed points of A122111, counted by A000700.
A352521 counts comps by strong nonexcedances, first A219282, stat A352514.
A352522 counts comps by weak nonexcedances, first col A238874, stat A352515.
A352524 counts comps by strong excedances, first col A008930, stat A352516.
A352525 counts comps by weak excedances, first col A177510, stat A352517.
Cf. A088218, A114088, A115994, A238352, A330644, A350841, A352486.

stc[n_]:=Differences[Prepend[Join@@ Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1],0]]//Reverse;
pq[y_]:=Length[Select[Range[Length[y]],#==y[[#]]&]];
Table[pq[stc[n]],{n,0,100}]

A000120(n) = A352512(n) + A352513(n).

A352525 Irregular triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of integer compositions of n with k weak excedances (parts on or above the diagonal), all zeros removed.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 5, 3, 8, 8, 14, 17, 1, 25, 35, 4, 46, 70, 12, 87, 137, 32, 167, 268, 76, 1, 324, 525, 170, 5, 634, 1030, 367, 17, 1248, 2026, 773, 49, 2466, 3999, 1598, 129, 4887, 7914, 3267, 315, 1, 9706, 15695, 6631, 730, 6, 19308, 31181, 13393, 1631, 23

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Mar 22 2022

			Triangle begins:
     1
     1
     2
     3     1
     5     3
     8     8
    14    17     1
    25    35     4
    46    70    12
    87   137    32
   167   268    76     1
   324   525   170     5
For example, row n = 6 counts the following compositions:
  (6)       (15)     (123)
  (51)      (24)
  (312)     (33)
  (411)     (42)
  (1113)    (114)
  (1122)    (132)
  (2112)    (141)
  (2121)    (213)
  (3111)    (222)
  (11112)   (231)
  (11121)   (321)
  (11211)   (1131)
  (21111)   (1212)
  (111111)  (1221)
            (1311)
            (2211)
            (12111)

Andrew Howroyd, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..2489 (rows 0..200)
MathOverflow, Why 'excedances' of permutations? [closed].

Row sums are A011782.
The version for partitions is A115994.
The version for permutations is A123125, strong A173018.
Column k = 1 is A177510.
The corresponding rank statistic is A352517.
The strong opposite is A352521, first col A219282, rank statistic A352514.
The opposite version is A352522, first col A238874, rank statistic A352515.
The strong version is A352524, first column A008930, rank statistic A352516.
A008292 is the triangle of Eulerian numbers (version without zeros).
A238349 counts comps by fixed points, first col A238351, rank stat A352512.
A352489 lists the weak excedance set of A122111.
A352523 counts comps by unfixed points, first A352520, rank stat A352513.
Cf. A088218, A098825, A114088, A238352, A319005, A350839, A352488.

pdw[y_]:=Length[Select[Range[Length[y]],#<=y[[#]]&]];
DeleteCases[Table[Length[Select[Join@@ Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[n],pdw[#]==k&]],{n,0,10},{k,0,n}],0,{2}]

T(n)={my(v=vector(n+1, i, i==1), r=v); for(k=1, n, v=vector(#v, j, sum(i=1, j-1, if(k<=i,x,1)*v[j-i])); r+=v); r[1]=x; [Vecrev(p) | p<-r/x]}
{ my(A=T(10)); for(i=1, #A, print(A[i])) } \\ Andrew Howroyd, Jan 19 2023

A352826 Heinz numbers of integer partitions y without a fixed point y(i) = i. Such a fixed point is unique if it exists.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 17, 19, 20, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 28, 29, 31, 34, 35, 37, 38, 40, 41, 43, 44, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 52, 53, 55, 56, 58, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 68, 70, 71, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 79, 80, 82, 83, 85, 86, 88, 89, 91, 92, 94, 95, 96, 97

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Apr 06 2022

nonn

The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.

			The terms together with their prime indices begin:
      1: ()          24: (2,1,1,1)     47: (15)
      3: (2)         25: (3,3)         48: (2,1,1,1,1)
      5: (3)         26: (6,1)         49: (4,4)
      6: (2,1)       28: (4,1,1)       50: (3,3,1)
      7: (4)         29: (10)          52: (6,1,1)
     10: (3,1)       31: (11)          53: (16)
     11: (5)         34: (7,1)         55: (5,3)
     12: (2,1,1)     35: (4,3)         56: (4,1,1,1)
     13: (6)         37: (12)          58: (10,1)
     14: (4,1)       38: (8,1)         59: (17)
     17: (7)         40: (3,1,1,1)     61: (18)
     19: (8)         41: (13)          62: (11,1)
     20: (3,1,1)     43: (14)          65: (6,3)
     22: (5,1)       44: (5,1,1)       67: (19)
     23: (9)         46: (9,1)         68: (7,1,1)

* = unproved
*These partitions are counted by A064428, strict A352828.
The complement is A352827.
The reverse version is A352830, counted by A238394.
A000700 counts self-conjugate partitions, ranked by A088902.
A001222 counts prime indices, distinct A001221.
*A001522 counts partitions with a fixed point.
A008290 counts permutations by fixed points, nonfixed A098825.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798 and A296150.
A115720 and A115994 count partitions by their Durfee square.
A122111 represents partition conjugation using Heinz numbers.
A124010 gives prime signature, sorted A118914.
A238349 counts compositions by fixed points, complement A352523.
A238352 counts reversed partitions by fixed points, rank statistic A352822.
A238395 counts reversed partitions with a fixed point, ranked by A352872.
A352833 counts partitions by fixed points.
Cf. A062457, A064410, A065770, A093641, A257990, A342192, A352486, A352823, A352824, A352825, A352831, A352832.

pq[y_]:=Length[Select[Range[Length[y]],#==y[[#]]&]];
Select[Range[100],pq[Reverse[Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[#],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]]==0&]

A352513 Number of nonfixed points in the n-th composition in standard order.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 0, 2, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 2, 3, 4, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 3, 3, 4, 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 2, 3, 4, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 4, 4, 5, 1, 2, 2, 3, 0, 2, 2, 3, 2, 2, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 2, 3, 4, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 4, 4, 5, 2, 3, 3, 4, 1, 3, 3

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Mar 27 2022

nonn

The k-th composition in standard order (graded reverse-lexicographic, A066099) is obtained by taking the set of positions of 1's in the reversed binary expansion of k, prepending 0, taking first differences, and reversing again. This gives a bijective correspondence between nonnegative integers and integer compositions. See also A000120, A059893, A070939, A114994, A225620.

A nonfixed point in a composition c is an index i such that c_i != i.

			The 169th composition in standard order is (2,2,3,1), with nonfixed points {1,4}, so a(169) = 2.

The version counting permutations is A098825, fixed A008290.
Fixed points are counted by A352512, triangle A238349, first A238351.
The triangular version is A352523, first nontrivial column A352520.
A011782 counts compositions.
A352486 gives the nonfixed points of A122111, counted by A330644.
A352521 counts comps by strong nonexcedances, first A219282, stat A352514.
A352522 counts comps by weak nonexcedances, first col A238874, stat A352515.
A352524 counts comps by strong excedances, first col A008930, stat A352516.
A352525 counts comps by weak excedances, first col A177510, stat A352517.
Cf. A000700, A088218, A088902, A114088, A115994, A238352, A350841.

stc[n_]:=Differences[Prepend[Join@@ Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1],0]]//Reverse;
pnq[y_]:=Length[Select[Range[Length[y]],#!=y[[#]]&]];
Table[pnq[stc[n]],{n,0,100}]

A000120(n) = A352512(n) + A352513(n).

A352522 Triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of integer compositions of n with k weak nonexcedances (parts on or below the diagonal).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 3, 3, 1, 3, 4, 8, 6, 6, 4, 1, 4, 7, 12, 13, 12, 10, 5, 1, 5, 13, 16, 26, 24, 22, 15, 6, 1, 7, 19, 27, 43, 48, 46, 37, 21, 7, 1, 10, 26, 47, 68, 90, 93, 83, 58, 28, 8, 1, 14, 36, 77, 109, 159, 180, 176, 141

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Mar 22 2022

			Triangle begins:
   1
   0   1
   1   0   1
   1   1   1   1
   1   3   1   2   1
   2   3   4   3   3   1
   3   4   8   6   6   4   1
   4   7  12  13  12  10   5   1
   5  13  16  26  24  22  15   6   1
   7  19  27  43  48  46  37  21   7   1
  10  26  47  68  90  93  83  58  28   8   1
For example, row n = 6 counts the following compositions:
  (6)   (15)   (114)  (123)   (1113)   (11112)  (111111)
  (24)  (42)   (132)  (1311)  (1122)   (11121)
  (33)  (51)   (141)  (2112)  (1131)   (11211)
        (231)  (213)  (2121)  (1212)   (12111)
               (222)  (2211)  (1221)
               (312)  (3111)  (21111)
               (321)
               (411)

Andrew Howroyd, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1325 (rows 0..50)
MathOverflow, Why 'excedances' of permutations? [closed].

Row sums are A011782.
The strong version for partitions is A114088.
The opposite version for partitions is A115994.
The version for permutations is A123125, strong A173018.
Column k = 0 is A238874.
The corresponding rank statistic is A352515.
The strong version is A352521, first column A219282, rank statistic A352514.
The strong opposite is A352524, first col A008930, rank statistic A352516.
The opposite version is A352525, first col A177510, rank statistic A352517.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A008292 is the triangle of Eulerian numbers (version without zeros).
A238349 counts comps by fixed points, first col A238351, rank stat A352512.
A352488 lists the weak nonexcedance set of A122111.
A352523 counts comps by unfixed points, first A352520, rank stat A352513.
Cf. A088218, A098825, A238352, A352489.

pw[y_]:=Length[Select[Range[Length[y]],#>=y[[#]]&]];
Table[Length[Select[Join@@Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[n],pw[#]==k&]],{n,0,15},{k,0,n}]

T(n)={my(v=vector(n+1, i, i==1), r=v); for(k=1, n, v=vector(#v, j, sum(i=1, j-1, if(k>=i,x,1)*v[j-i])); r+=v); [Vecrev(p) | p<-r]}
{ my(A=T(10)); for(i=1, #A, print(A[i])) } \\ Andrew Howroyd, Jan 19 2023

A352830 Numbers whose weakly increasing prime indices y have no fixed points y(i) = i.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 47, 49, 51, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 65, 67, 69, 71, 73, 77, 79, 83, 85, 87, 89, 91, 93, 95, 97, 101, 103, 105, 107, 109, 111, 113, 115, 119, 121, 123, 127, 129, 131, 133, 137, 139, 141

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Apr 06 2022

nonn

First differs from A325128 in lacking 75.
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
All terms are odd.

			The terms together with their prime indices begin:
      1: {}        35: {3,4}     69: {2,9}     105: {2,3,4}
      3: {2}       37: {12}      71: {20}      107: {28}
      5: {3}       39: {2,6}     73: {21}      109: {29}
      7: {4}       41: {13}      77: {4,5}     111: {2,12}
     11: {5}       43: {14}      79: {22}      113: {30}
     13: {6}       47: {15}      83: {23}      115: {3,9}
     15: {2,3}     49: {4,4}     85: {3,7}     119: {4,7}
     17: {7}       51: {2,7}     87: {2,10}    121: {5,5}
     19: {8}       53: {16}      89: {24}      123: {2,13}
     21: {2,4}     55: {3,5}     91: {4,6}     127: {31}
     23: {9}       57: {2,8}     93: {2,11}    129: {2,14}
     25: {3,3}     59: {17}      95: {3,8}     131: {32}
     29: {10}      61: {18}      97: {25}      133: {4,8}
     31: {11}      65: {3,6}    101: {26}      137: {33}
     33: {2,5}     67: {19}     103: {27}      139: {34}

* = unproved
These partitions are counted by A238394, strict A025147.
These are the zeros of A352822.
*The reverse version is A352826, counted by A064428 (strict A352828).
*The complement reverse version is A352827, counted by A001522.
The complement is A352872, counted by A238395.
A000700 counts self-conjugate partitions, ranked by A088902.
A001222 counts prime indices, distinct A001221.
A008290 counts permutations by fixed points, nonfixed A098825.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798 and A296150.
A114088 counts partitions by excedances.
A115720 and A115994 count partitions by their Durfee square.
A122111 represents partition conjugation using Heinz numbers.
A124010 gives prime signature, sorted A118914, conjugate rank A238745.
A238349 counts compositions by fixed points, complement A352523.
A238352 counts reversed partitions by fixed points.
A352833 counts partitions by fixed points.
Cf. A062457, A064410, A065770, A093641, A257990, A342192, A352486, A352823, A352824, A352825, A352831.

pq[y_]:=Length[Select[Range[Length[y]],#==y[[#]]&]];
Select[Range[100],pq[Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[#],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]==0&]

A352872 Numbers whose weakly increasing prime indices y have a fixed point y(i) = i.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 27, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 45, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 62, 63, 64, 66, 68, 70, 72, 74, 75, 76, 78, 80, 81, 82, 84, 86, 88, 90, 92, 94, 96, 98, 99, 100, 102, 104, 106, 108, 110, 112, 114

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Apr 06 2022

nonn

First differs from A118672 in having 75.

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.

			The terms together with their prime indices begin:
      2: {1}           28: {1,1,4}         56: {1,1,1,4}
      4: {1,1}         30: {1,2,3}         58: {1,10}
      6: {1,2}         32: {1,1,1,1,1}     60: {1,1,2,3}
      8: {1,1,1}       34: {1,7}           62: {1,11}
      9: {2,2}         36: {1,1,2,2}       63: {2,2,4}
     10: {1,3}         38: {1,8}           64: {1,1,1,1,1,1}
     12: {1,1,2}       40: {1,1,1,3}       66: {1,2,5}
     14: {1,4}         42: {1,2,4}         68: {1,1,7}
     16: {1,1,1,1}     44: {1,1,5}         70: {1,3,4}
     18: {1,2,2}       45: {2,2,3}         72: {1,1,1,2,2}
     20: {1,1,3}       46: {1,9}           74: {1,12}
     22: {1,5}         48: {1,1,1,1,2}     75: {2,3,3}
     24: {1,1,1,2}     50: {1,3,3}         76: {1,1,8}
     26: {1,6}         52: {1,1,6}         78: {1,2,6}
     27: {2,2,2}       54: {1,2,2,2}       80: {1,1,1,1,3}
For example, the multiset {2,3,3} with Heinz number 75 has a fixed point at position 3, so 75 is in the sequence.

* = unproved
These partitions are counted by A238395, strict A096765.
These are the nonzero positions in A352822.
*The complement reverse version is A352826, counted by A064428.
*The reverse version is A352827, counted by A001522 (strict A352829).
The complement is A352830, counted by A238394 (strict A025147).
A000700 counts self-conjugate partitions, ranked by A088902.
A001222 counts prime indices, distinct A001221.
A008290 counts permutations by fixed points, nonfixed A098825.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798 and A296150.
A114088 counts partitions by excedances.
A115720 and A115994 count partitions by their Durfee square.
A122111 represents partition conjugation using Heinz numbers.
A124010 gives prime signature, sorted A118914, conjugate rank A238745.
A238349 counts compositions by fixed points, complement A352523.
A238352 counts reversed partitions by fixed points.
A352833 counts partitions by fixed points.
Cf. A062457, A064410, A065770, A093641, A257990, A325187, A342192, A352486, A352823, A352824, A352825, A352831, A352832.

pq[y_]:=Length[Select[Range[Length[y]],#==y[[#]]&]];
Select[Range[100],pq[Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[#],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]>0&]

A352521 Triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of integer compositions of n with k strong nonexcedances (parts below the diagonal).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 2, 1, 1, 0, 3, 2, 2, 1, 0, 4, 5, 3, 3, 1, 0, 6, 8, 7, 6, 4, 1, 0, 9, 12, 15, 12, 10, 5, 1, 0, 13, 19, 27, 25, 22, 15, 6, 1, 0, 18, 32, 43, 51, 46, 37, 21, 7, 1, 0, 25, 51, 70, 94, 94, 83, 58, 28, 8, 1, 0, 35, 77, 117, 162, 184, 176, 141, 86, 36, 9, 1, 0

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Mar 22 2022

			Triangle begins:
   1
   1   0
   1   1   0
   2   1   1   0
   3   2   2   1   0
   4   5   3   3   1   0
   6   8   7   6   4   1   0
   9  12  15  12  10   5   1   0
  13  19  27  25  22  15   6   1   0
  18  32  43  51  46  37  21   7   1   0
  25  51  70  94  94  83  58  28   8   1   0
For example, row n = 6 counts the following compositions (empty column indicated by dot):
  (6)    (51)   (312)   (1113)   (11112)  (111111)  .
  (15)   (114)  (411)   (1122)   (11121)
  (24)   (132)  (1131)  (2112)   (11211)
  (33)   (141)  (1212)  (2121)   (21111)
  (42)   (213)  (1221)  (3111)
  (123)  (222)  (1311)  (12111)
         (231)  (2211)
         (321)

Andrew Howroyd, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1325
MathOverflow, Why 'excedances' of permutations? [closed].

Row sums are A011782.
The version for partitions is A114088.
Row sums without the last term are A131577.
The version for permutations is A173018.
Column k = 0 is A219282.
The corresponding rank statistic is A352514.
The weak version is A352522, first column A238874, rank statistic A352515.
The opposite version is A352524, first column A008930, rank stat A352516.
The weak opposite version is A352525, first col A177510, rank stat A352517.
A008292 is the triangle of Eulerian numbers (version without zeros).
A238349 counts comps by fixed points, first col A238351, rank stat A352512.
A352490 is the strong nonexcedance set of A122111.
A352523 counts comps by nonfixed points, first A352520, rank stat A352513.
Cf. A088218, A115994, A238352, A350839, A352487, A352491.

pa[y_]:=Length[Select[Range[Length[y]],#>y[[#]]&]];
Table[Length[Select[Join@@Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[n],pa[#]==k&]],{n,0,15},{k,0,n}]

T(n)={my(v=vector(n+1, i, i==1), r=v); for(k=1, n, v=vector(#v, j, sum(i=1, j-1, if(k>i,x,1)*v[j-i])); r+=v); vector(#v, i, Vecrev(r[i], i))}
{ my(A=T(10)); for(i=1, #A, print(A[i])) } \\ Andrew Howroyd, Jan 19 2023

Terms a(66) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Jan 19 2023

cp's OEIS Frontend

A177510 Number of compositions (p0, p1, p2, ...) of n with pi - p0 <= i and pi >= p0.

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A188674 Stack polyominoes with square core.

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A352512 Number of fixed points in the n-th composition in standard order.

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A352525 Irregular triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of integer compositions of n with k weak excedances (parts on or above the diagonal), all zeros removed.

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A352826 Heinz numbers of integer partitions y without a fixed point y(i) = i. Such a fixed point is unique if it exists.

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A352513 Number of nonfixed points in the n-th composition in standard order.

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A352522 Triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of integer compositions of n with k weak nonexcedances (parts on or below the diagonal).

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A352830 Numbers whose weakly increasing prime indices y have no fixed points y(i) = i.

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