cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A361907 Number of integer partitions of n such that (length) * (maximum) > 2*n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 4, 7, 11, 19, 26, 43, 60, 80, 115, 171, 201, 297, 374, 485, 656, 853, 1064, 1343, 1758, 2218, 2673, 3477, 4218, 5423, 6523, 7962, 10017, 12104, 14409, 17978, 22031, 26318, 31453, 38176, 45442, 55137, 65775, 77451, 92533, 111485, 131057
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 29 2023

Keywords

Comments

Also partitions such that (maximum) > 2*(mean).
These are partitions whose complement (see example) has size > n.

Examples

			The a(7) = 3 through a(10) = 11 partitions:
  (511)    (611)     (711)      (721)
  (4111)   (5111)    (5211)     (811)
  (31111)  (41111)   (6111)     (6211)
           (311111)  (42111)    (7111)
                     (51111)    (52111)
                     (411111)   (61111)
                     (3111111)  (421111)
                                (511111)
                                (3211111)
                                (4111111)
                                (31111111)
The partition y = (3,2,1,1) has length 4 and maximum 3, and 4*3 is not > 2*7, so y is not counted under a(7).
The partition y = (4,2,1,1) has length 4 and maximum 4, and 4*4 is not > 2*8, so y is not counted under a(8).
The partition y = (5,1,1,1) has length 4 and maximum 5, and 4*5 > 2*8, so y is counted under a(8).
The partition y = (5,2,1,1) has length 4 and maximum 5, and 4*5 > 2*9, so y is counted under a(9).
The partition y = (3,2,1,1) has diagram:
  o o o
  o o .
  o . .
  o . .
with complement (shown in dots) of size 5, and 5 is not > 7, so y is not counted under a(7).

Crossrefs

For length instead of mean we have A237751, reverse A237754.
For minimum instead of mean we have A237820, reverse A053263.
The complement is counted by A361851, median A361848.
Reversing the inequality gives A361852.
The equal version is A361853.
For median instead of mean we have A361857, reverse A361858.
Allowing equality gives A361906, median A361859.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A008284 counts partitions by length, A058398 by mean.
A051293 counts subsets with integer mean.
A067538 counts partitions with integer mean, strict A102627, ranks A316413.
A116608 counts partitions by number of distinct parts.
A268192 counts partitions by complement size, ranks A326844.
Cf. A027193, A111907, A237752, A237755, A237821, A237824, A237984, A324562, A326622, A327482, A349156, A360071, A361394.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Length[#]*Max@@#>2n&]],{n,30}]

A358195 Heinz number of the partial sums plus one of the reversed first differences of the prime indices of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 4, 2, 5, 1, 9, 1, 7, 3, 8, 1, 6, 1, 25, 5, 11, 1, 27, 2, 13, 4, 49, 1, 15, 1, 16, 7, 17, 3, 18, 1, 19, 11, 125, 1, 35, 1, 121, 9, 23, 1, 81, 2, 10, 13, 169, 1, 12, 5, 343, 17, 29, 1, 75, 1, 31, 25, 32, 7, 77, 1, 289, 19, 21, 1, 54, 1, 37
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 23 2022

Keywords

Comments

The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
The partial sums of first differences of a sequence telescope to "rest minus first", leading to the formula.

Examples

			The prime indices of 36 are (1,1,2,2), differences (0,1,0), reversed (0,1,0), partial sums (0,1,1), plus one (1,2,2), Heinz number 18, so a(36) = 18.

Crossrefs

The even bisection is A241916.
The unreversed version is A246277.
Sum of prime indices of a(n) is A326844(n) + A001222(n) - 1.
A048793 gives partial sums of reversed standard comps, Heinz number A019565.
A112798 list prime indices, sum A056239.
Cf. A005940, A161511, A253565, A358137, A358170.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
osq[q_]:=1+Accumulate[Reverse[Differences[q]]];
Table[Times@@Prime/@osq[primeMS[n]],{n,20}]

Formula

If n = Product_{i=1..k} prime(x_i) then a(n) = Product_{i=1..k-1} prime(x_k-x_{k-i}+1).

A359360 Length times minimum part of the integer partition with Heinz number n. Least prime index of n times number of prime indices of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 4, 3, 4, 2, 5, 3, 6, 2, 4, 4, 7, 3, 8, 3, 4, 2, 9, 4, 6, 2, 6, 3, 10, 3, 11, 5, 4, 2, 6, 4, 12, 2, 4, 4, 13, 3, 14, 3, 6, 2, 15, 5, 8, 3, 4, 3, 16, 4, 6, 4, 4, 2, 17, 4, 18, 2, 6, 6, 6, 3, 19, 3, 4, 3, 20, 5, 21, 2, 6, 3, 8, 3, 22, 5, 8, 2
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 28 2022

Keywords

Comments

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n.

Examples

			The partition with Heinz number 7865 is (6,5,5,3), so a(7865) = 4*3 = 12.

Crossrefs

Difference of A056239 and A359358.
The opposite version is A326846.
A055396 gives minimum prime index, maximum A061395.
A112798 list prime indices, length A001222, sum A056239.
A243055 subtracts the least prime index from the greatest.
A358195 gives Heinz numbers of rows of A358172, even bisection A241916.
Cf. A006141, A124010, A246277, A268192, A316413, A325352, A326836, A326837, A326844, A355534, A356958.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[PrimeOmega[n]*PrimePi[FactorInteger[n][[1,1]]],{n,100}]
  • PARI
    a(n) = if (n==1, 0, my(f=factor(n)); bigomega(f)*primepi(f[1, 1])); \\ Michel Marcus, Dec 28 2022

Formula

a(n) = A001222(n) * A055396(n).

A356958 Triangle read by rows: if n has weakly increasing prime indices (a,b,...,y,z) then row n is (b-a+1, ..., y-a+1, z-a+1).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 2, 4, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 3, 3, 5, 1, 1, 2, 1, 6, 1, 1, 1, 4, 2, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 4, 7, 2, 1, 2, 2, 8, 5, 1, 1, 3, 2, 4, 1, 5, 1, 2, 9, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 3, 6, 1, 6, 2, 2, 2, 3, 1, 1, 4, 7, 10, 1, 2, 3, 11, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 4, 2, 5
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 27 2022

Keywords

Comments

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.

Examples

			Triangle begins:
   1:   .
   2:   .
   3:   .
   4:   1
   5:   .
   6:   2
   7:   .
   8:  1 1
   9:   1
  10:   3
  11:   .
  12:  1 2
  13:   .
  14:   4
  15:   2
  16: 1 1 1
For example, the prime indices of 315 are (2,2,3,4), so row 315 is (2,3,4) - 2 + 1 = (1,2,3).

Crossrefs

Row lengths are A001222(n) - 1.
Indices of empty rows are A008578.
Even bisection is A112798.
Heinz numbers of rows are A246277.
An opposite version is A358172, Heinz numbers A358195.
Row sums are A359358(n) + A001222(n) - 1.
A112798 list prime indices, sum A056239.
A243055 subtracts the least prime index from the greatest.
Cf. A055396, A124010, A241916, A253565, A325351, A325352, A326844, A355534, A355536, A358137.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
Table[If[n==1,{},1-First[primeMS[n]]+Rest[primeMS[n]]],{n,100}]

A358172 Triangle read by rows: if n has weakly increasing prime indices (a,b,...,y,z) then row n is (z-a+1, z-b+1, ..., z-y+1).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 2, 2, 4, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 3, 3, 5, 2, 2, 2, 1, 6, 1, 1, 4, 4, 3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 4, 7, 2, 2, 2, 1, 8, 5, 3, 3, 3, 4, 3, 5, 5, 2, 2, 9, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 3, 1, 6, 6, 6, 2, 1, 1, 3, 4, 4, 4, 7, 10, 3, 3, 2, 11, 3, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 4, 5, 4
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 20 2022

Keywords

Comments

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.

Examples

			Triangle begins:
   1:   .
   2:   .
   3:   .
   4:   1
   5:   .
   6:   2
   7:   .
   8:  1 1
   9:   1
  10:   3
  11:   .
  12:  2 2
  13:   .
  14:   4
  15:   2
  16: 1 1 1
  17:   .
  18:  2 1
  19:   .
  20:  3 3
For example, the prime indices of 900 are (1,1,2,2,3,3), so row 900 is 3 - (1,1,2,2,3) + 1 = (3,3,2,2,1).

Crossrefs

Row lengths are A001222(n) - 1.
Indices of empty rows are A008578.
Even-indexed rows have sums A243503.
Row sums are A326844(n) + A001222(n) - 1.
An opposite version is A356958, Heinz numbers A246277.
Heinz numbers of the rows are A358195, even bisection A241916.
A112798 list prime indices, sum A056239.
A243055 subtracts the least prime index from the greatest.
Cf. A055396, A124010, A253565, A325351, A325352, A355534, A355536, A358137.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
Table[If[n==1,{},1+Last[primeMS[n]]-Most[primeMS[n]]],{n,100}]

A359358 Let y be the integer partition with Heinz number n. Then a(n) is the size of the Young diagram of y after removing a rectangle of the same length as y and width equal to the smallest part of y.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 1, 0, 0, 2, 0, 2, 2, 4, 0, 1, 0, 5, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 0, 3, 6, 1, 2, 0, 7, 4, 2, 0, 4, 0, 4, 1, 8, 0, 1, 0, 4, 5, 5, 0, 3, 2, 3, 6, 9, 0, 3, 0, 10, 2, 0, 3, 5, 0, 6, 7, 5, 0, 2, 0, 11, 2, 7, 1, 6, 0, 2, 0, 12, 0, 4, 4, 13
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 27 2022

Keywords

Comments

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).

Examples

			The partition with Heinz number 7865 is (6,5,5,3), which has the following diagram. The 3 X 4 rectangle is shown in dots.
  . . . o o o
  . . . o o
  . . . o o
  . . .
The size of the complement is 7, so a(7865) = 7.

Crossrefs

The opposite version is A326844.
Row sums of A356958 are a(n) + A001222(n) - 1, Heinz numbers A246277.
A055396 gives minimum prime index, maximum A061395.
A112798 list prime indices, sum A056239.
A243055 subtracts the least prime index from the greatest.
A326846 = size of the smallest rectangle containing the prime indices of n.
A358195 gives Heinz numbers of rows of A358172, even bisection A241916.
Cf. A124010, A243503, A268192, A316413, A325351, A325352, A326836, A326837, A355534, A359360.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[If[n==1,0,With[{q=Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]},Total[q]-q[[1]]*Length[q]]],{n,100}]

Formula

a(n) = A056239(n) - A001222(n) * A055396(n).
a(n) = A056239(n) - A359360(n).

A359362 a(n) = (A001222(n) + 1) * A056239(n), where A001222 counts prime indices and A056239 adds them up.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 2, 4, 6, 6, 9, 8, 12, 12, 12, 10, 16, 12, 15, 15, 20, 14, 20, 16, 20, 18, 18, 18, 25, 18, 21, 24, 24, 20, 24, 22, 30, 21, 24, 21, 30, 24, 27, 24, 30, 26, 28, 28, 28, 28, 30, 30, 36, 24, 28, 27, 32, 32, 35, 24, 35, 30, 33, 34, 35, 36, 36, 32, 42, 27, 32, 38
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 31 2022

Keywords

Comments

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.

Crossrefs

A055396 gives minimum prime index, maximum A061395.
A112798 list prime indices, length A001222, sum A056239.
Cf. A261079, A316413, A326836, A326837, A326844, A326846, A359358.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
Table[(PrimeOmega[n]+1)*Total[primeMS[n]],{n,30}]
  • Python
    from sympy import primepi, factorint
def A359362(n): return (sum((f:=factorint(n)).values())+1)*sum(primepi(p)*e for p, e in f.items()) # Chai Wah Wu, Jan 01 2023

Formula

a(n) = (k + 1) * m, where m and k are the sum and length of the integer partition with Heinz number n.
a(n) = 2*A304818(n) - A261079(n).

A361854 Number of strict integer partitions of n such that (length) * (maximum) = 2n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1, 2, 2, 0, 5, 0, 6, 3, 5, 0, 11, 6, 8, 7, 10, 0, 36, 0, 14, 16, 16, 29, 43, 0, 21, 36, 69, 0, 97, 0, 35, 138, 33, 0, 150, 61, 137, 134, 74, 0, 231, 134, 265, 229, 56, 0, 650, 0, 65, 749, 267, 247, 533, 0, 405, 565
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 29 2023

Keywords

Comments

Also strict partitions satisfying (maximum) = 2*(mean).
These are strict partitions where both the diagram and its complement (see example) have size n.

Examples

			The a(n) strict partitions for selected n (A..E = 10..14):
  n=9:  n=12:  n=14:  n=15:  n=16:  n=18:  n=20:  n=21:  n=22:
--------------------------------------------------------------
  621   831    7421   A32    8431   C42    A532   E43    B542
        6321          A41    8521   C51    A541   E52    B632
                                    9432   A631   E61    B641
                                    9531   A721          B731
                                    9621   85421         B821
                                           86321
The a(20) = 6 strict partitions are: (10,7,2,1), (10,6,3,1), (10,5,4,1), (10,5,3,2), (8,6,3,2,1), (8,5,4,2,1).
The strict partition y = (8,5,4,2,1) has diagram:
  o o o o o o o o
  o o o o o . . .
  o o o o . . . .
  o o . . . . . .
  o . . . . . . .
Since the partition and its complement (shown in dots) have the same size, y is counted under a(20).

Crossrefs

For minimum instead of mean we have A241035, non-strict A118096.
For length instead of mean we have A241087, non-strict A237753.
For median instead of mean we have A361850, non-strict A361849.
The non-strict version is A361853.
These partitions have ranks A361855 /\ A005117.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A008284 counts partitions by length, A058398 by mean.
A008289 counts strict partitions by length.
A102627 counts strict partitions with integer mean, non-strict A067538.
A116608 counts partitions by number of distinct parts.
A268192 counts partitions by complement size, ranks A326844.
Cf. A111907, A237755, A240850, A326849 A359897, A360068, A360071, A360243, A361848, A361851, A361852, A361906.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n], UnsameQ@@#&&Length[#]*Max@@#==2n&]],{n,30}]

A363132 Number of integer partitions of 2n such that 2*(minimum) = (mean).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 1, 2, 5, 6, 15, 14, 32, 34, 65, 55, 150, 100, 225, 237, 425, 296, 824, 489, 1267, 1133, 1809, 1254, 4018, 2142, 4499, 4550, 7939, 4564, 14571, 6841, 18285, 16047, 23408, 17495, 52545, 21636, 49943, 51182, 92516, 44582, 144872, 63260, 175318, 169232, 205353
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, May 23 2023

Keywords

Comments

Equivalently, n = (length)*(minimum).

Examples

			The a(2) = 1 through a(7) = 14 partitions:
  (31)  (321)  (62)    (32221)  (93)      (3222221)
        (411)  (3221)  (33211)  (552)     (3322211)
               (3311)  (42211)  (642)     (3332111)
               (4211)  (43111)  (732)     (4222211)
               (5111)  (52111)  (822)     (4322111)
                       (61111)  (322221)  (4331111)
                                (332211)  (4421111)
                                (333111)  (5222111)
                                (422211)  (5321111)
                                (432111)  (5411111)
                                (441111)  (6221111)
                                (522111)  (6311111)
                                (531111)  (7211111)
                                (621111)  (8111111)
                                (711111)

Crossrefs

Removing the factor 2 gives A099777.
Taking maximum instead of mean and including odd indices gives A118096.
For length instead of mean and including odd indices we have A237757.
For (maximum) = 2*(mean) see A361851, A361852, A361853, A361854, A361855.
For median instead of mean we have A361861.
These partitions have ranks A363133.
For maximum instead of minimum we have A363218.
For median instead of minimum we have A363224.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A008284 counts partitions by length, A058398 by mean.
A051293 counts subsets with integer mean.
A067538 counts partitions with integer mean.
A268192 counts partitions by complement size, ranks A326844.
Cf. A053263, A111907, A237753, A237755, A237824, A327482, A349156, A361906, A361907, A363134.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[2n],2*Min@@#==Mean[#]&]],{n,0,15}]
  • Python
    from sympy.utilities.iterables import partitions
def A363132(n): return sum(1 for s,p in partitions(n<<1,m=n,size=True) if n==s*min(p,default=0)) if n else 0 # Chai Wah Wu, Sep 21 2023

Extensions

a(31)-a(46) from Chai Wah Wu, Sep 21 2023

A362047 Numbers whose prime indices satisfy: (maximum) - (minimum) = (mean).

Original entry on oeis.org

10, 30, 39, 90, 98, 99, 100, 115, 259, 270, 273, 300, 490, 495, 517, 663, 665, 793, 810, 900, 1000, 1083, 1241, 1421, 1495, 1521, 1691, 1911, 2058, 2079, 2125, 2145, 2369, 2430, 2450, 2475, 2662, 2700, 2755, 2821, 3000, 3277, 4247, 4495, 4921, 5587, 5863, 6069
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Apr 11 2023

Keywords

Comments

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.

Examples

			The terms together with their prime indices begin:
      10: {1,3}
      30: {1,2,3}
      39: {2,6}
      90: {1,2,2,3}
      98: {1,4,4}
      99: {2,2,5}
     100: {1,1,3,3}
     115: {3,9}
     259: {4,12}
     270: {1,2,2,2,3}
     273: {2,4,6}
     300: {1,1,2,3,3}
The prime indices of 490 are {1,3,4,4}, with minimum 1, maximum 4, and mean 3, and 4-1 = 3, so 490 is in the sequence.

Crossrefs

Partitions of this type are counted by A361862.
For minimum instead of mean we have A361908, counted by A118096.
A055396 gives minimum prime index, A061395 maximum.
A112798 list prime indices, length A001222, sum A056239.
A243055 subtracts the least prime index from the greatest.
A326844 gives the diagram complement size of Heinz partition.
Cf. A111907, A237832, A268192, A316413, A326836, A326837, A326846, A359358, A359360, A361855.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
Select[Range[100],Max@@prix[#]-Min@@prix[#]==Mean[prix[#]]&]
  • Python
    from itertools import count, islice
from sympy import primepi, factorint
def A362047_gen(startvalue=2): # generator of terms >= startvalue
    return filter(lambda n:(primepi(max(f:=factorint(n)))-primepi(min(f)))*sum(f.values())==sum(primepi(i)*j for i, j in f.items()),count(max(startvalue,2)))
A362047_list = list(islice(A362047_gen(),20)) # Chai Wah Wu, Apr 13 2023

Formula

A359360(a(n)) = A326844(a(n)).
A243055(a(n)) = A061395(a(n)) - A055396(a(n))
= A326567(a(n))/A326568(a(n))
= A056239(a(n))/A001222(a(n)).
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