A303837 -id:A303837 - cp's OEIS frontend

A305078 Heinz numbers of connected integer partitions.

2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 37, 39, 41, 43, 47, 49, 53, 57, 59, 61, 63, 65, 67, 71, 73, 79, 81, 83, 87, 89, 91, 97, 101, 103, 107, 109, 111, 113, 115, 117, 121, 125, 127, 129, 131, 133, 137, 139, 147, 149, 151, 157, 159, 163, 167

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, May 24 2018

nonn

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).

Given a finite multiset S of positive integers greater than one, let G(S) be the simple labeled graph with vertex set S and edges between any two vertices with a common divisor greater than 1. For example, G({6,14,15,35}) is a 4-cycle. This sequence lists all Heinz numbers of multisets S such that G(S) is a connected graph.

			The sequence of all connected multiset multisystems (see A302242, A112798) begins:
   2: {{}}
   3: {{1}}
   5: {{2}}
   7: {{1,1}}
   9: {{1},{1}}
  11: {{3}}
  13: {{1,2}}
  17: {{4}}
  19: {{1,1,1}}
  21: {{1},{1,1}}
  23: {{2,2}}
  25: {{2},{2}}
  27: {{1},{1},{1}}
  29: {{1,3}}
  31: {{5}}
  37: {{1,1,2}}
  39: {{1},{1,2}}
  41: {{6}}
  43: {{1,4}}
  47: {{2,3}}
  49: {{1,1},{1,1}}
  53: {{1,1,1,1}}
  57: {{1},{1,1,1}}
  59: {{7}}
  61: {{1,2,2}}
  63: {{1},{1},{1,1}}
  65: {{2},{1,2}}
  67: {{8}}
  71: {{1,1,3}}
  73: {{2,4}}
  79: {{1,5}}
  81: {{1},{1},{1},{1}}
  83: {{9}}
  87: {{1},{1,3}}
  89: {{1,1,1,2}}
  91: {{1,1},{1,2}}
  97: {{3,3}}

Madeline Locus Dawsey, Tyler Russell and Dannie Urban, Polynomials Associated to Integer Partitions, arXiv:2108.00943 [math.NT], 2021.

Cf. A001221, A048143, A056239, A112798, A286518, A286520, A290103, A302242, A303837, A304118, A304714, A304716, A305052, A305055, A305079.

primeMS[n_]:=If[n===1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
zsm[s_]:=With[{c=Select[Tuples[Range[Length[s]],2],And[Less@@#,GCD@@s[[#]]]>1&]},If[c=={},s,zsm[Union[Append[Delete[s,List/@c[[1]]],LCM@@s[[c[[1]]]]]]]]];
Select[Range[300],Length[zsm[primeMS[#]]]==1&]

A305079 Number of connected components of the integer partition with Heinz number n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 2, 4, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 5, 2, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 2, 1, 5, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 4, 1, 2, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1, 6, 1, 3, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1, 4, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 2, 1, 5, 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 2, 1

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, May 24 2018

nonn

First differs from |A305052(n)| at a(169) = 1, A305052(169) = 0.
The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).
Given a finite multiset S of positive integers greater than one, let G(S) be the simple labeled graph with vertex set S and edges between any two vertices with a common divisor greater than 1. For example, G({6,14,15,35}) is a 4-cycle. If S is the integer partition with Heinz number n, a(n) is the number of connected components of G(S).

			The a(315) = 2 connected components of {2,2,3,4} are {{3},{2,2,4}}.

Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..16384
Antti Karttunen, Data supplement: n, a(n) computed for n = 1..100000
Index entries for sequences computed from indices in prime factorization
Index entries for sequences related to Heinz numbers

Cf. A001221, A048143, A056239, A112798, A286518, A286520, A290103, A302242, A303837, A304118, A304714, A304716, A305052, A305055, A305078, A305501.

primeMS[n_]:=If[n===1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
zsm[s_]:=With[{c=Select[Tuples[Range[Length[s]],2],And[Less@@#,GCD@@s[[#]]]>1&]},If[c=={},s,zsm[Sort[Append[Delete[s,List/@c[[1]]],LCM@@s[[c[[1]]]]]]]]];
Table[Length[zsm[primeMS[n]]],{n,100}]

zero_first_elem_and_connected_elems(ys) = { my(cs = List([ys[1]]), i=1); ys[1] = 0; while(i<=#cs, for(j=2,#ys,if(ys[j]&&(1!=gcd(cs[i],ys[j])), listput(cs,ys[j]); ys[j] = 0)); i++); (ys); };
A007814(n) = valuation(n,2);
A000265(n) = (n/2^A007814(n));
A305079(n) = if(!(n%2),A007814(n)+A305079(A000265(n)), my(cs = apply(p -> primepi(p),factor(n)[,1]~), s=0); while(#cs, cs = select(c -> c, zero_first_elem_and_connected_elems(cs)); s++); (s)); \\ Antti Karttunen, Nov 10 2018

For all n, k > 0, we have a(2^n * k) = n + a(k).
For all x, y > 0, we have a(x * y) <= a(x) + a(y).
For x, y > 0 strongly coprime, we have a(x * y) = a(x) + a(y). Strongly coprime means every prime index of x is coprime to every prime index of y, where a prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n.
a(n) = A305501(A064989(n)) + A007814(n). - Antti Karttunen, Nov 10 2018

Terms and Mathematica program corrected by Gus Wiseman, Nov 10 2018

A305052 z-density of the integer partition with Heinz number n. Clutter density of the n-th multiset multisystem (A302242).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, -1, -1, -2, -1, -2, -1, -3, -1, -2, -1, -3, -1, -2, -2, -4, -1, -2, -1, -3, -1, -2, -1, -4, -1, -2, -1, -3, -1, -3, -1, -5, -2, -2, -2, -3, -1, -2, -1, -4, -1, -2, -1, -3, -2, -2, -1, -5, -1, -2, -2, -3, -1, -2, -2, -4, -1, -2, -1, -4, -1, -2, -1, -6, -1, -3

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, May 24 2018

sign

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).
The z-density of a multiset S of positive integers is Sum_{s in S} (omega(s) - 1) - omega(lcm(S)) where omega = A001221 is number of distinct prime factors.
First nonnegative entry after a(1) = 0 is a(169) = 0.

			The 1105th multiset multisystem is {{2},{1,2},{4}} with clutter density -2, so a(1105) = -2.
The 5429th multiset multisystem is {{1,2,2},{1,1,1,2}} with clutter density 0, so a(5429) = 0.
The 11837th multiset multisystem is {{1,1},{1,1,1},{1,1,1,2}} with clutter density -1, so a(11837) = -1.
The 42601th multiset multisystem is {{1,2},{1,3},{1,2,3}} with clutter density 1, so a(42601) = 1.

Cf. A001221, A030019, A048143, A056239, A112798, A285572, A286518, A286520, A290103, A302242, A303837, A304118, A304714, A304716, A304911, A305001.

zens[n_]:=If[n==1,0,Total@Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>k*(PrimeNu[PrimePi[p]]-1)]-PrimeNu[LCM@@Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>PrimePi[p]]]];
Array[zens,100]

A304118 Number of z-blobs with least common multiple n > 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 7, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 7, 1, 1, 1, 1

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, May 19 2018

nonn

Given a finite set S of positive integers greater than 1, let G(S) be the simple labeled graph with vertex set S and edges between any two vertices that have a common divisor greater than 1. For example, G({6,14,15,35}) is a 4-cycle. A set S is said to be connected if G(S) is a connected graph. The clutter density of S is defined to be Sum_{s in S} (omega(s) - 1) - omega(LCM(S)), where omega = A001221 and LCM is least common multiple. A z-blob is a finite connected set S of pairwise indivisible positive integers greater than 1 such that no cap of S with at least two edges has clutter density -1.

If n is squarefree with k prime factors, then a(n) = A275307(k).

			The a(60) = 7 z-blobs together with the corresponding multiset systems (see A112798, A302242) are the following.
        (60): {{1,1,2,3}}
     (12,30): {{1,1,2},{1,2,3}}
     (20,30): {{1,1,3},{1,2,3}}
   (6,15,20): {{1,2},{2,3},{1,1,3}}
  (10,12,15): {{1,3},{1,1,2},{2,3}}
  (12,15,20): {{1,1,2},{2,3},{1,1,3}}
  (12,20,30): {{1,1,2},{1,1,3},{1,2,3}}
The a(120) = 14 z-blobs together with the corresponding multiset systems are the following.
       (120): {{1,1,1,2,3}}
     (24,30): {{1,1,1,2},{1,2,3}}
     (24,60): {{1,1,1,2},{1,1,2,3}}
     (30,40): {{1,2,3},{1,1,1,3}}
     (40,60): {{1,1,1,3},{1,1,2,3}}
   (6,15,40): {{1,2},{2,3},{1,1,1,3}}
  (10,15,24): {{1,3},{2,3},{1,1,1,2}}
  (12,15,40): {{1,1,2},{2,3},{1,1,1,3}}
  (12,30,40): {{1,1,2},{1,2,3},{1,1,1,3}}
  (15,20,24): {{2,3},{1,1,3},{1,1,1,2}}
  (15,24,40): {{2,3},{1,1,1,2},{1,1,1,3}}
  (20,24,30): {{1,1,3},{1,1,1,2},{1,2,3}}
  (24,30,40): {{1,1,1,2},{1,2,3},{1,1,1,3}}
  (24,40,60): {{1,1,1,2},{1,1,1,3},{1,1,2,3}}

Gus Wiseman, Every Clutter Is a Tree of Blobs, The Mathematica Journal, Vol. 19, 2017.

Cf. A006126, A030019, A048143, A076078, A112798, A134954, A275307, A285572, A286518, A286520, A293993, A293994, A302242, A303837, A303838.

zsm[s_]:=With[{c=Select[Tuples[Range[Length[s]],2],And[Less@@#,GCD@@s[[#]]]>1&]},If[c=={},s,zsm[Union[Append[Delete[s,List/@c[[1]]],LCM@@s[[c[[1]]]]]]]]];
zensity[s_]:=Total[(PrimeNu[#]-1&)/@s]-PrimeNu[LCM@@s];
zreeQ[s_]:=And[Length[s]>=2,zensity[s]==-1];
zlobQ[s_]:=Apply[And,Composition[Not,zreeQ]/@Apply[LCM,zptns[s],{2}]];
zswell[s_]:=Union[LCM@@@Select[Subsets[s],Length[zsm[#]]==1&]];
zkernels[s_]:=Table[Select[s,Divisible[w,#]&],{w,zswell[s]}];
zptns[s_]:=Select[stableSets[zkernels[s],Length[Intersection[#1,#2]]>0&],Union@@#==s&];
stableSets[u_,Q_]:=If[Length[u]==0,{{}},With[{w=First[u]},Join[stableSets[DeleteCases[u,w],Q],Prepend[#,w]&/@stableSets[DeleteCases[u,r_/;r==w||Q[r,w]||Q[w,r]],Q]]]];
Table[If[n==1,0,Length[Select[Rest[Subsets[Rest[Divisors[n]]]],And[zsm[#]=={n},Select[Tuples[#,2],UnsameQ@@#&&Divisible@@#&]=={},zlobQ[#]]&]]],{n,100}]

A303838 Number of z-forests with least common multiple n > 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 3, 1, 3, 2, 2, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 8, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 5, 1, 2, 2, 4, 1, 8, 1, 3, 3, 2, 1, 5, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1, 4, 2, 4, 2, 2, 1, 16, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 8, 1, 3, 2, 8, 1, 7, 1, 2, 3, 3, 2, 8, 1, 5, 1, 2, 1, 16, 2, 2

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, May 19 2018

nonn

Given a finite set S of positive integers greater than 1, let G(S) be the simple labeled graph with vertex set S and edges between any two vertices that have a common divisor greater than 1. For example, G({6,14,15,35}) is a 4-cycle. A set S is said to be connected if G(S) is a connected graph. The clutter density of S is defined to be Sum_{s in S} (omega(s) - 1) - omega(LCM(S)), where omega = A001221 and LCM is least common multiple. A z-forest is a finite set of pairwise indivisible positive integers greater than 1 such that all connected components are z-trees, meaning they have clutter density -1.
This is a generalization to multiset systems of the usual definition of hyperforest (viz. hypergraph F such that two distinct hyperedges of F intersect in at most a common vertex and such that every cycle of F is contained in a hyperedge).
If n is squarefree with k prime factors, then a(n) = A134954(k).
Differs from A324837 at positions {1, 180, 210, ...}. For example, a(210) = 55, A324837(210) = 49.

			The a(60) = 16 z-forests together with the corresponding multiset systems (see A112798, A302242) are the following.
       (60): {{1,1,2,3}}
     (3,20): {{2},{1,1,3}}
     (4,15): {{1,1},{2,3}}
     (4,30): {{1,1},{1,2,3}}
     (5,12): {{3},{1,1,2}}
     (6,20): {{1,2},{1,1,3}}
    (10,12): {{1,3},{1,1,2}}
    (12,15): {{1,1,2},{2,3}}
    (12,20): {{1,1,2},{1,1,3}}
    (15,20): {{2,3},{1,1,3}}
    (3,4,5): {{2},{1,1},{3}}
   (3,4,10): {{2},{1,1},{1,3}}
    (4,5,6): {{1,1},{3},{1,2}}
   (4,6,10): {{1,1},{1,2},{1,3}}
   (4,6,15): {{1,1},{1,2},{2,3}}
  (4,10,15): {{1,1},{1,3},{2,3}}

Gus Wiseman, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..250
Roland Bacher, On the enumeration of labelled hypertrees and of labelled bipartite trees, arXiv:1102.2708 [math.CO], 2011.

Cf. A006126, A030019, A048143, A076078, A112798, A134954, A275307, A285572, A286518, A286520, A293993, A293994, A302242, A303837, A304118.

zsm[s_]:=With[{c=Select[Tuples[Range[Length[s]],2],And[Less@@#,GCD@@s[[#]]]>1&]},If[c=={},s,zsm[Union[Append[Delete[s,List/@c[[1]]],LCM@@s[[c[[1]]]]]]]]];
zensity[s_]:=Total[(PrimeNu[#]-1&)/@s]-PrimeNu[LCM@@s];
Table[Length[Select[Rest[Subsets[Rest[Divisors[n]]]],Function[s,LCM@@s==n&&And@@Table[zensity[Select[s,Divisible[m,#]&]]==-1,{m,zsm[s]}]&&Select[Tuples[s,2],UnsameQ@@#&&Divisible@@#&]=={}]]],{n,100}]

A305193 Number of connected factorizations of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 4, 2, 1, 3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 7, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 7, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 2, 11, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 10, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 7, 5, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 12, 1, 2, 2, 5, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, May 27 2018

nonn

Given a finite multiset S of positive integers greater than one, let G(S) be the simple labeled graph with vertex set S and edges between any two vertices with a common divisor greater than 1. For example, G({6,14,15,35}) is a 4-cycle. This sequence counts factorizations S such that G(S) is a connected graph.

a(n) depends only on prime signature of n (cf. A025487). - Antti Karttunen, Nov 07 2018

			The a(72) = 10 factorizations:
(72),
(2*2*18), (2*3*12), (2*6*6), (3*4*6),
(2*36), (3*24), (4*18), (6*12),
(2*2*3*6).

Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..20736
Antti Karttunen, Data supplement: n, a(n) computed for n = 1..100000
Index entries for sequences computed from exponents in factorization of n

Cf. A048143, A281116, A286518, A286520, A290103, A303837, A304118, A304714, A304716, A305078, A305079, A319786.

zsm[s_]:=With[{c=Select[Tuples[Range[Length[s]],2],And[Less@@#,GCD@@s[[#]]]>1&]},If[c=={},s,zsm[Union[Append[Delete[s,List/@c[[1]]],LCM@@s[[c[[1]]]]]]]]];
facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
Table[Length[Select[facs[n],Length[zsm[#]]==1&]],{n,100}]

is_connected(facs) = { my(siz=length(facs)); if(1==siz,1,my(m=matrix(siz,siz,i,j,(gcd(facs[i],facs[j])!=1))^siz); for(n=1,siz,if(0==vecmin(m[n,]),return(0))); (1)); };
A305193aux(n, m, facs) = if(1==n, is_connected(Set(facs)), my(s=0, newfacs); fordiv(n, d, if((d>1)&&(d<=m), newfacs = List(facs); listput(newfacs,d); s += A305193aux(n/d, d, newfacs))); (s)); \\ Antti Karttunen, Nov 07 2018
A305193(n) = if(1==n,0,A305193aux(n, n, List([]))); \\ Antti Karttunen, Nov 07 2018

More terms from Antti Karttunen, Nov 07 2018

A304382 Number of z-trees summing to n. Number of connected strict integer partitions of n with pairwise indivisible parts and clutter density -1.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 2, 2, 1, 3, 2, 4, 3, 5, 2, 5, 4, 6, 3, 7, 6, 8, 4, 9, 8, 13, 9, 15, 8, 14, 12, 16, 12, 20, 20, 24, 15, 27, 20, 33, 27, 35

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, May 21 2018

Given a finite set S of positive integers greater than one, let G(S) be the simple labeled graph with vertex set S and edges between any two vertices with a common divisor. For example, G({6,14,15,35}) is a 4-cycle. A multiset S is said to be connected if G(S) is a connected graph.

The clutter density of a multiset S of positive integers is Sum_{s in S} (omega(s) - 1) - omega(LCM(S)).

			The a(30) = 8 z-trees together with the corresponding multiset systems are the following.
       (30): {{1,2,3}}
     (26,4): {{1,6},{1,1}}
     (22,8): {{1,5},{1,1,1}}
     (21,9): {{2,4},{2,2}}
    (16,14): {{1,1,1,1},{1,4}}
   (15,9,6): {{2,3},{2,2},{1,2}}
  (14,10,6): {{1,4},{1,3},{1,2}}
  (12,10,8): {{1,1,2},{1,3},{1,1,1}}

Roland Bacher, On the enumeration of labelled hypertrees and of labelled bipartite trees, arXiv:1102.2708 [math.CO], 2011.

Cf. A000009, A006126, A048143, A054921, A112798, A285572, A286518, A286520, A293993, A303362, A303837, A304714, A304716, A305194, A305195.

zsm[s_]:=With[{c=Select[Tuples[Range[Length[s]],2],And[Less@@#,GCD@@s[[#]]]>1&]},If[c=={},s,zsm[Union[Append[Delete[s,List/@c[[1]]],LCM@@s[[c[[1]]]]]]]]];
zensity[s_]:=Total[(PrimeNu[#]-1&)/@s]-PrimeNu[LCM@@s];
zreeQ[s_]:=And[Length[s]>=2,zensity[s]==-1];
strConnAnti[n_]:=Select[IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@#&&Length[zsm[#]]==1&&Select[Tuples[#,2],UnsameQ@@#&&Divisible@@#&]=={}&];
Table[Length[Select[strConnAnti[n],Length[#]==1||zreeQ[#]&]],{n,20}]

A317073 Number of antichains of multisets with multiset-join a normal multiset of size n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 3, 16, 198, 9890, 8592538

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Jul 20 2018

An antichain of multisets is a finite set of finite nonempty multisets, none of which is a submultiset of any other. A multiset is normal if it spans an initial interval of positive integers. The multiset-join of a set of multisets has the same vertices with multiplicities equal to the maxima of the multiplicities in the edges.

			The a(3) = 16 antichains of multisets:
  (111),
  (122), (12)(22), (1)(22),
  (112), (11)(12), (2)(11),
  (123), (13)(23), (12)(23), (12)(13), (12)(13)(23), (3)(12), (2)(13), (1)(23), (1)(2)(3).

Goran Kilibarda and Vladeta Jovovic, Antichains of Multisets, Journal of Integer Sequences, Vol. 7 (2004).

Cf. A048143, A255906, A285572, A303837, A303838, A304998, A305001.

Cf. A317074, A317075, A317077, A317079.

stableSets[u_,Q_]:=If[Length[u]==0,{{}},With[{w=First[u]},Join[stableSets[DeleteCases[u,w],Q],Prepend[#,w]&/@stableSets[DeleteCases[u,r_/;r==w||Q[r,w]||Q[w,r]],Q]]]];
multijoin[mss__]:=Join@@Table[Table[x,{Max[Count[#,x]&/@{mss}]}],{x,Union[mss]}]
submultisetQ[M_,N_]:=Or[Length[M]==0,MatchQ[{Sort[List@@M],Sort[List@@N]},{{x_,Z___},{_,x_,W___}}/;submultisetQ[{Z},{W}]]];
allnorm[n_]:=Function[s,Array[Count[s,y_/;y<=#]+1&,n]]/@Subsets[Range[n-1]+1];
auu[m_]:=Select[stableSets[Union[Rest[Subsets[m]]],submultisetQ],multijoin@@#==m&];
Table[Length[Join@@Table[auu[m],{m,allnorm[n]}]],{n,5}]

a(6) from Robert Price, Jun 21 2021

A317077 Number of connected multiset partitions of normal multisets of size n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 3, 8, 28, 110, 519, 2749, 16317, 106425, 755425, 5781956, 47384170, 413331955, 3818838624, 37213866876, 381108145231, 4088785729738, 45829237977692, 535340785268513, 6502943193997922, 81984445333355812, 1070848034863526547, 14467833457108560375, 201894571410270034773

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Jul 20 2018

nonn

A multiset is normal if it spans an initial interval of positive integers.

			The a(3) = 8 connected multiset partitions are (111), (1)(11), (1)(1)(1), (122), (2)(12), (112), (1)(12), (123).

Andrew Howroyd, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..500

Cf. A007716, A007718, A048143, A293994, A303837, A303838, A304716, A305078.

Cf. A317073, A317075, A317078, A317079, A317080.

sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
mps[set_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>set[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[Length[set]]]];
csm[s_]:=With[{c=Select[Tuples[Range[Length[s]],2],And[OrderedQ[#],UnsameQ@@#,Length[Intersection@@s[[#]]]>0]&]},If[c=={},s,csm[Union[Append[Delete[s,List/@c[[1]]],multijoin@@s[[c[[1]]]]]]]]];
allnorm[n_]:=Function[s,Array[Count[s,y_/;y<=#]+1&,n]]/@Subsets[Range[n-1]+1];
Length/@Table[Join@@Table[Select[mps[m],Length[csm[#]]==1&],{m,allnorm[n]}],{n,8}]

EulerT(v)={Vec(exp(x*Ser(dirmul(v, vector(#v, n, 1/n))))-1, -#v)}
Connected(v)={my(u=vector(#v));for(n=1, #u, u[n]=v[n] - sum(k=1, n-1, binomial(n-1,k)*v[k]*u[n-k]));u}
seq(n)={my(u=vector(n, k, x*Ser(EulerT(vector(n,i,binomial(i+k-1,i)))))); Vec(1+vecsum(Connected(vector(n, k, sum(i=1, k, (-1)^(k-i)*binomial(k,i)*u[i])))))} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Jan 16 2023

Terms a(9) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Jan 16 2023

A324837 Number of minimal subsets of {1...n} with least common multiple n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 3, 1, 3, 2, 2, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 8, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 5, 1, 2, 2, 4, 1, 8, 1, 3, 3, 2, 1, 5, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1, 4, 2, 4, 2, 2, 1, 16, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 8, 1, 3, 2, 8, 1, 7, 1, 2, 3, 3, 2, 8, 1, 5, 1, 2, 1, 16, 2, 2

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Mar 19 2019

nonn

Note that the elements must be pairwise indivisible divisors of n.

Differs from A303838 at positions {1, 180, 210, ...}. For example, a(210) = 49, A303838(210) = 55. - Gus Wiseman, Apr 01 2019

			The a(30) = 8 subsets are: {30}, {2,15}, {3,10}, {5,6}, {6,10}, {6,15}, {10,15}, {2,3,5}.

Gus Wiseman, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..300

Cf. A000005, A006126, A074971, A076078, A085945, A285572, A285573, A286518, A286520, A303837, A303838, A324837.

minim[s_]:=Complement[s,First/@Select[Tuples[s,2],UnsameQ@@#&&SubsetQ@@#&]];
stableSets[u_,Q_]:=If[Length[u]==0,{{}},With[{w=First[u]},Join[stableSets[DeleteCases[u,w],Q],Prepend[#,w]&/@stableSets[DeleteCases[u,r_/;r==w||Q[r,w]||Q[w,r]],Q]]]];
Table[Length[minim[Select[Rest[stableSets[Divisors[n],Divisible]],LCM@@#==n&]]],{n,100}]

cp's OEIS Frontend

A305078 Heinz numbers of connected integer partitions.

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A305079 Number of connected components of the integer partition with Heinz number n.

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A305052 z-density of the integer partition with Heinz number n. Clutter density of the n-th multiset multisystem (A302242).

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A304118 Number of z-blobs with least common multiple n > 1.

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A303838 Number of z-forests with least common multiple n > 1.

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A305193 Number of connected factorizations of n.

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A304382 Number of z-trees summing to n. Number of connected strict integer partitions of n with pairwise indivisible parts and clutter density -1.

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A317073 Number of antichains of multisets with multiset-join a normal multiset of size n.

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