cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-10 of 23 results. Next

A239455 Number of Look-and-Say partitions of n; see Comments.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 2, 4, 5, 7, 10, 13, 16, 21, 28, 33, 45, 55, 65, 83, 105, 121, 155, 180, 217, 259, 318, 362, 445, 512, 614, 707, 850, 958, 1155, 1309, 1543, 1754, 2079, 2327, 2740, 3085, 3592, 4042, 4699, 5253, 6093, 6815, 7839, 8751, 10069, 11208, 12832, 14266, 16270
Offset: 0

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Author

Keywords

Comments

Suppose that p = x(1) >= x(2) >= ... >= x(k) is a partition of n. Let y(1) > y(2) > ... > y(h) be the distinct parts of p, and let m(i) be the multiplicity of y(i) for 1 <= i <= h. Then we can "look" at p as "m(1) y(1)'s and m(2) y(2)'s and ... m(h) y(h)'s". Reversing the m's and y's, we can then "say" the Look-and-Say partition of p, denoted by LS(p). The name "Look-and-Say" follows the example of Look-and-Say integer sequences (e.g., A005150). As p ranges through the partitions of n, LS(p) ranges through all the Look-and-Say partitions of n. The number of these is A239455(n).
The Look-and-Say array is distinct from the Wilf array, described at A098859; for example, the number of Look-and-Say partitions of 9 is A239455(9) = 16, whereas the number of Wilf partitions of 9 is A098859(9) = 15. The Look-and-Say partition of 9 which is not a Wilf partition of 9 is [2,2,2,1,1,1].
Conjecture: a partition is Look-and-Say iff it has a permutation with all distinct run-lengths. For example, the partition y = (2,2,2,1,1,1) has the permutation (2,2,1,1,1,2), with run-lengths (2,3,1), which are all distinct, so y is counted under a(9). - Gus Wiseman, Aug 11 2025
Also the number of integer partitions y of n such that there is a pairwise disjoint way to choose a strict integer partition of each multiplicity (or run-length) of y. - Gus Wiseman, Aug 11 2025

Examples

			The 11 partitions of 6 generate 7 Look-and-Say partitions as follows:
6 -> 111111
51 -> 111111
42 -> 111111
411 -> 21111
33 -> 222
321 -> 111111
3111 -> 3111
222 -> 33
2211 -> 222
21111 -> 411
111111 -> 6,
so that a(6) counts these 7 partitions: 111111, 21111, 222, 3111, 33, 411, 6.
		

Crossrefs

These include all Wilf partitions, counted by A098859, ranked by A130091.
These partitions are listed by A239454 in graded reverse-lex order.
Non-Wilf partitions are counted by A336866, ranked by A130092.
A variant for runs is A351204, complement A351203.
The complement is counted by A351293, apparently ranked by A351295, conjugate A381433.
These partitions appear to be ranked by A351294, conjugate A381432.
The non-Wilf case is counted by A351592.
For normal multisets we appear to have A386580, complement A386581.
A000110 counts set partitions, ordered A000670.
A000569 = graphical partitions, complement A339617.
A003242 and A335452 count anti-runs, ranks A333489, patterns A005649.
A181819 = Heinz number of the prime signature of n (prime shadow).
A279790 counts disjoint families on strongly normal multisets.
A329738 = compositions with all equal run-lengths.
A386583 counts separable partitions, sums A325534, ranks A335433.
A386584 counts inseparable partitions, sums A325535, ranks A335448.
A386585 counts separable type partitions, sums A336106, ranks A335127.
A386586 counts inseparable type partitions, sums A386638 or A025065, ranks A335126.
Counting words with all distinct run-lengths:
- A032020 = binary expansions, for runs A351018, ranked by A044813.
- A329739 = compositions, for runs A351013, ranked by A351596.
- A351017 = binary words, for runs A351016.
- A351292 = patterns, for runs A351200.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    LS[part_List] := Reverse[Sort[Flatten[Map[Table[#[[2]], {#[[1]]}] &, Tally[part]]]]]; LS[n_Integer] := #[[Reverse[Ordering[PadRight[#]]]]] &[DeleteDuplicates[Map[LS, IntegerPartitions[n]]]]; TableForm[t = Map[LS[#] &, Range[10]]](*A239454,array*)
    Flatten[t](*A239454,sequence*)
    Map[Length[LS[#]] &, Range[25]](*A239455*)
    (* Peter J. C. Moses, Mar 18 2014 *)
    disjointFamilies[y_]:=Select[Tuples[IntegerPartitions/@Length/@Split[y]],UnsameQ@@Join@@#&];
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Length[disjointFamilies[#]]>0&]],{n,0,10}] (* Gus Wiseman, Aug 11 2025 *)

A351293 Number of non-Look-and-Say partitions of n. Number of integer partitions of n such that there is no way to choose a disjoint strict integer partition of each multiplicity.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 4, 5, 9, 14, 21, 28, 44, 56, 80, 111, 148, 192, 264, 335, 447, 575, 743, 937, 1213, 1513, 1924, 2396, 3011, 3715, 4646, 5687, 7040, 8600, 10556, 12804, 15650, 18897, 22930, 27593, 33296, 39884, 47921, 57168, 68360, 81295, 96807, 114685
Offset: 0

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Author

Gus Wiseman, Feb 16 2022

Keywords

Comments

First differs from A336866 (non-Wilf partitions) at a(9) = 14, A336866(9) = 15, the difference being the partition (2,2,2,1,1,1).
See A239455 for the definition of Look-and-Say partitions.

Examples

			The a(3) = 1 through a(9) = 14 partitions:
  (21)  (31)  (32)  (42)    (43)    (53)     (54)
              (41)  (51)    (52)    (62)     (63)
                    (321)   (61)    (71)     (72)
                    (2211)  (421)   (431)    (81)
                            (3211)  (521)    (432)
                                    (3221)   (531)
                                    (3311)   (621)
                                    (4211)   (3321)
                                    (32111)  (4221)
                                             (4311)
                                             (5211)
                                             (32211)
                                             (42111)
                                             (321111)
		

Crossrefs

The complement is counted by A239455, ranked by A351294.
These are all non-Wilf partitions (counted by A336866, ranked by A130092).
A variant for runs is A351203, complement A351204, ranked by A351201.
These partitions appear to be ranked by A351295.
Non-Wilf partitions in the complement are counted by A351592.
A000569 = graphical partitions, complement A339617.
A032020 = number of binary expansions with all distinct run-lengths.
A044813 = numbers whose binary expansion has all distinct run-lengths.
A098859 = Wilf partitions (distinct multiplicities), ranked by A130091.
A181819 = Heinz number of the prime signature of n (prime shadow).
A329738 = compositions with all equal run-lengths.
A329739 = compositions with all distinct run-lengths, for all runs A351013.
A351017 = binary words with all distinct run-lengths, for all runs A351016.
A351292 = patterns with all distinct run-lengths, for all runs A351200.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    disjointFamilies[y_]:=Select[Tuples[IntegerPartitions/@Length/@Split[y]],UnsameQ@@Join@@#&];
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Length[disjointFamilies[#]]==0&]],{n,0,15}] (* Gus Wiseman, Aug 13 2025 *)

Formula

a(n) = A000041(n) - A239455(n).

Extensions

Edited by Gus Wiseman, Aug 12 2025

A004250 Number of partitions of n into 3 or more parts.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 1, 2, 4, 7, 11, 17, 25, 36, 50, 70, 94, 127, 168, 222, 288, 375, 480, 616, 781, 990, 1243, 1562, 1945, 2422, 2996, 3703, 4550, 5588, 6826, 8332, 10126, 12292, 14865, 17958, 21618, 25995, 31165, 37317, 44562
Offset: 1

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Author

Keywords

Comments

Number of (n+1)-vertex spider graphs: trees with n+1 vertices and exactly 1 vertex of degree at least 3 (i.e. branching vertex). There is a trivial bijection with the objects described in the definition. - Emeric Deutsch, Feb 22 2014
Also the number of graphical partitions of 2n into n parts. - Gus Wiseman, Jan 08 2021

Examples

			a(6)=7 because there are three partitions of n=6 with i=3 parts: [4, 1, 1], [3, 2, 1], [2, 2, 2] and two partitions with i=4 parts: [3, 1, 1, 1], [2, 2, 1, 1] and one partition with i=5 parts: [2, 1, 1, 1, 1] and one partition with i=6 parts: [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1].
From _Gus Wiseman_, Jan 18 2021: (Start)
The a(3) = 1 through a(7) = 11 graphical partitions of 2n into n parts:
  (222)  (2222)  (22222)  (222222)  (2222222)
         (3221)  (32221)  (322221)  (3222221)
                 (33211)  (332211)  (3322211)
                 (42211)  (333111)  (3332111)
                          (422211)  (4222211)
                          (432111)  (4322111)
                          (522111)  (4331111)
                                    (4421111)
                                    (5222111)
                                    (5321111)
                                    (6221111)
(End)
		

References

  • N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
  • P. R. Stein, On the number of graphical partitions, pp. 671-684 of Proc. 9th S-E Conf. Combinatorics, Graph Theory, Computing, Congr. Numer. 21 (1978).

Crossrefs

Rightmost column of A259873.
Central column of A339659.
A000041 counts partitions of 2n into n parts, ranked by A340387.
A000569 counts graphical partitions, ranked by A320922.
A008284 counts partitions by sum and length.
A027187 counts partitions of even length.
A309356 ranks simple covering graphs.
The following count vertex-degree partitions and give their Heinz numbers:
- A209816 counts multigraphical partitions (A320924).
- A320921 counts connected graphical partitions (A320923).
- A339617 counts non-graphical partitions of 2n (A339618).
- A339656 counts loop-graphical partitions (A339658).
Partial sums of A117995.

Programs

  • Maple
    with(combinat);
    for i from 1 to 15 do pik(i,3) od;
    pik:= proc(n::integer, k::integer)
    # Thomas Wieder, Jan 30 2007
    local i, Liste, Result;
    if k > n or n < 0 or k < 1 then
    return fail
    end if;
    Result := 0;
    for i from k to n do
    Liste:= PartitionList(n,i);
    #print(Liste);
    Result := Result + nops(Liste);
    end do;
    return Result;
    end proc;
    PartitionList := proc (n, k)
    # Authors: Herbert S. Wilf and Joanna Nordlicht. Source: Lecture Notes
    # "East Side West Side,..." University of Pennsylvania, USA, 2002.
    # Available at: http://www.cis.upenn.edu/~wilf/lecnotes.html
    # Calculates the partition of n into k parts.
    # E.g. PartitionList(5,2) --> [[4, 1], [3, 2]].
    local East, West;
    if n < 1 or k < 1 or n < k then
    RETURN([])
    elif n = 1 then
    RETURN([[1]])
    else if n < 2 or k < 2 or n < k then
    West := []
    else
    West := map(proc (x) options operator, arrow;
    [op(x), 1] end proc,PartitionList(n-1,k-1)) end if;
    if k <= n-k then
    East := map(proc (y) options operator, arrow;
    map(proc (x) options operator, arrow; x+1 end proc,y) end proc,PartitionList(n-k,k))
    else East := [] end if;
    RETURN([op(West), op(East)])
    end if;
    end proc;
    #  Thomas Wieder, Feb 01 2007
    ZL :=[S, {S = Set(Cycle(Z),3 <= card)}, unlabelled]: seq(combstruct[count](ZL, size=n), n=1..41); # Zerinvary Lajos, Mar 25 2008
    B:=[S,{S = Set(Sequence(Z,1 <= card),card >=3)},unlabelled]: seq(combstruct[count](B, size=n), n=1..41); # Zerinvary Lajos, Mar 21 2009
  • Mathematica
    Length /@ Table[Select[Partitions[n], Length[#] > 2 &], {n, 20}] (* Eric W. Weisstein, May 16 2007 *)
    Table[Count[Length /@ Partitions[n], ?(# > 2 &)], {n, 20}] (* _Eric W. Weisstein, May 16 2017 *)
    Table[PartitionsP[n] - Floor[n/2] - 1, {n, 20}] (* Eric W. Weisstein, May 16 2017 *)
    Length /@ Table[IntegerPartitions[n, {3, n}], {n, 20}] (* Eric W. Weisstein, May 16 2017 *)
  • PARI
    a(n) = numbpart(n) - (n+2)\2; /* Joerg Arndt, Apr 03 2013 */

Formula

G.f.: Sum_{n>=0} (q^n / Product_{k=1..n+3} (1 - q^k)). - N. J. A. Sloane
a(n) = A000041(n) - floor((n+2)/2) = A000041(n)-A004526(n+2) = A058984(n)-1. - Vladeta Jovovic, Jun 18 2003
Let P(n,i) denote the number of partitions of n into i parts. Then a(n) = Sum_{i=3..n} P(n,i). - Thomas Wieder, Feb 01 2007
a(n) = A259873(n,n). - Gus Wiseman, Jan 08 2021

Extensions

Definition corrected by Thomas Wieder, Feb 01 2007 and by Eric W. Weisstein, May 16 2007

A004251 Number of graphical partitions (degree-vectors for simple graphs with n vertices, or possible ordered row-sum vectors for a symmetric 0-1 matrix with diagonal values 0).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 4, 11, 31, 102, 342, 1213, 4361, 16016, 59348, 222117, 836315, 3166852, 12042620, 45967479, 176005709, 675759564, 2600672458, 10029832754, 38753710486, 149990133774, 581393603996, 2256710139346, 8770547818956, 34125389919850, 132919443189544, 518232001761434, 2022337118015338, 7898574056034636, 30873421455729728
Offset: 0

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Keywords

Comments

In other words, a(n) is the number of graphic sequences of length n, where a graphic sequence is a sequence of numbers which can be the degree sequence of some graph.
In the article by A. Iványi, G. Gombos, L. Lucz, and T. Matuszka, "Parallel enumeration of degree sequences of simple graphs II", in Table 4 on page 260 the values a(30) = 7898574056034638 and a(31) = 30873429530206738 are incorrect due to the incorrect Gz(30) = 5876236938019300 and Gz(31) = 22974847474172100. - Wang Kai, Jun 05 2016

Examples

			For n = 3, there are 4 different graphic sequences possible: 0 0 0; 1 1 0; 2 1 1; 2 2 2. - Daan van Berkel (daan.v.berkel.1980(AT)gmail.com), Jun 25 2010
From _Gus Wiseman_, Dec 31 2020: (Start)
The a(0) = 1 through a(4) = 11 sorted degree sequences:
  ()  (0)  (0,0)  (0,0,0)  (0,0,0,0)
           (1,1)  (0,1,1)  (0,0,1,1)
                  (1,1,2)  (0,1,1,2)
                  (2,2,2)  (0,2,2,2)
                           (1,1,1,1)
                           (1,1,1,3)
                           (1,1,2,2)
                           (1,2,2,3)
                           (2,2,2,2)
                           (2,2,3,3)
                           (3,3,3,3)
For example, the graph {{2,3},{2,4}} has degrees (0,2,1,1), so (0,1,1,2) is counted under a(4).
(End)
		

References

  • R. A. Brualdi and H. J. Ryser, Combinatorial Matrix Theory, Cambridge Univ. Press, 1992.
  • N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
  • P. R. Stein, On the number of graphical partitions, pp. 671-684 of Proc. 9th S-E Conf. Combinatorics, Graph Theory, Computing, Congr. Numer. 21 (1978).

Crossrefs

Counting the positive partitions by sum gives A000569, ranked by A320922.
The version with half-loops is A029889, with covering case A339843.
The covering case (no zeros) is A095268.
Covering simple graphs are ranked by A309356 and A320458.
Non-graphical partitions are counted by A339617 and ranked by A339618.
The version with loops is A339844, with covering case A339845.
A006125 counts simple graphs, with covering case A006129.
A027187 counts partitions of even length, ranked by A028260.
A058696 counts partitions of even numbers, ranked by A300061.
A320921 counts connected graphical partitions.
A322353 counts factorizations into distinct semiprimes.
A339659 counts graphical partitions of 2n into k parts.
A339661 counts factorizations into distinct squarefree semiprimes.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Union[Sort[Table[Count[Join@@#,i],{i,n}]]&/@Subsets[Subsets[Range[n],{2}]]]],{n,0,5}] (* Gus Wiseman, Dec 31 2020 *)

Formula

G.f. = 1 + x + 2*x^2 + 4*x^3 + 11*x^4 + 31*x^5 + 102*x^6 + 342*x^7 + 1213*x^8 + ...
a(n) ~ c * 4^n / n^(3/4) for some constant c > 0. Computational estimates suggest c ≈ 0.099094. - Tom Johnston, Jan 18 2023

Extensions

More terms from Torsten Sillke, torsten.sillke(AT)lhsystems.com, using Cor. 6.3.3, Th. 6.3.6, Cor. 6.2.5 of Brualdi-Ryser.
a(19) from Herman Jamke (hermanjamke(AT)fastmail.fm), May 19 2007
a(20)-a(23) from Nathann Cohen, Jul 09 2011
a(24)-a(29) from Antal Iványi, Nov 15 2011
a(30) and a(31) corrected by Wang Kai, Jun 05 2016

A339560 Number of integer partitions of n that can be partitioned into distinct pairs of distinct parts, i.e., into a set of edges.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 4, 5, 8, 8, 13, 17, 22, 28, 39, 48, 62, 81, 101, 127, 167, 202, 253, 318, 395, 486, 608, 736, 906, 1113, 1353, 1637, 2011, 2409, 2922, 3510, 4227, 5060, 6089, 7242, 8661, 10306, 12251, 14503, 17236, 20345, 24045, 28334, 33374, 39223, 46076
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 10 2020

Keywords

Comments

Naturally, such a partition must have an even number of parts. Its multiplicities form a graphical partition (A000569, A320922), and vice versa.

Examples

			The a(3) = 1 through a(11) = 13 partitions (A = 10):
  (21)  (31)  (32)  (42)  (43)    (53)    (54)    (64)    (65)
              (41)  (51)  (52)    (62)    (63)    (73)    (74)
                          (61)    (71)    (72)    (82)    (83)
                          (3211)  (3221)  (81)    (91)    (92)
                                  (4211)  (3321)  (4321)  (A1)
                                          (4221)  (5221)  (4322)
                                          (4311)  (5311)  (4331)
                                          (5211)  (6211)  (4421)
                                                          (5321)
                                                          (5411)
                                                          (6221)
                                                          (6311)
                                                          (7211)
For example, the partition y = (4,3,3,2,1,1) can be partitioned into a set of edges in two ways:
  {{1,2},{1,3},{3,4}}
  {{1,3},{1,4},{2,3}},
so y is counted under a(14).
		

Crossrefs

A338916 allows equal pairs (x,x).
A339559 counts the complement in even-length partitions.
A339561 gives the Heinz numbers of these partitions.
A339619 counts factorizations of the same type.
A000070 counts non-multigraphical partitions of 2n, ranked by A339620.
A000569 counts graphical partitions, ranked by A320922.
A001358 lists semiprimes, with squarefree case A006881.
A002100 counts partitions into squarefree semiprimes.
A058696 counts partitions of even numbers, ranked by A300061.
A209816 counts multigraphical partitions, ranked by A320924.
A320655 counts factorizations into semiprimes.
A320656 counts factorizations into squarefree semiprimes.
A339617 counts non-graphical partitions of 2n, ranked by A339618.
A339655 counts non-loop-graphical partitions of 2n, ranked by A339657.
A339656 counts loop-graphical partitions, ranked by A339658.
A339659 counts graphical partitions of 2n into k parts.
The following count partitions of even length and give their Heinz numbers:
- A027187 has no additional conditions (A028260).
- A096373 cannot be partitioned into strict pairs (A320891).
- A338914 can be partitioned into strict pairs (A320911).
- A338915 cannot be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320892).
- A338916 can be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320912).
- A339559 cannot be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A320894).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    strs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[strs[n/d],Min@@#>d&]],{d,Select[Rest[Divisors[n]],And[SquareFreeQ[#],PrimeOmega[#]==2]&]}]];
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],strs[Times@@Prime/@#]!={}&]],{n,0,15}]

Formula

A027187(n) = a(n) + A339559(n).

Extensions

More terms from Jinyuan Wang, Feb 14 2025

A339561 Products of distinct squarefree semiprimes.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 6, 10, 14, 15, 21, 22, 26, 33, 34, 35, 38, 39, 46, 51, 55, 57, 58, 60, 62, 65, 69, 74, 77, 82, 84, 85, 86, 87, 90, 91, 93, 94, 95, 106, 111, 115, 118, 119, 122, 123, 126, 129, 132, 133, 134, 140, 141, 142, 143, 145, 146, 150, 155, 156, 158, 159, 161, 166
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 13 2020

Keywords

Comments

First differs from A320911 in lacking 36.
A squarefree semiprime (A006881) is a product of any two distinct prime numbers.
The following are equivalent characteristics for any positive integer n:
(1) the prime factors of n can be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (a set of edges);
(2) n can be factored into distinct squarefree semiprimes;
(3) the prime signature of n is graphical.

Examples

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
      1: {}        55: {3,5}         91: {4,6}
      6: {1,2}     57: {2,8}         93: {2,11}
     10: {1,3}     58: {1,10}        94: {1,15}
     14: {1,4}     60: {1,1,2,3}     95: {3,8}
     15: {2,3}     62: {1,11}       106: {1,16}
     21: {2,4}     65: {3,6}        111: {2,12}
     22: {1,5}     69: {2,9}        115: {3,9}
     26: {1,6}     74: {1,12}       118: {1,17}
     33: {2,5}     77: {4,5}        119: {4,7}
     34: {1,7}     82: {1,13}       122: {1,18}
     35: {3,4}     84: {1,1,2,4}    123: {2,13}
     38: {1,8}     85: {3,7}        126: {1,2,2,4}
     39: {2,6}     86: {1,14}       129: {2,14}
     46: {1,9}     87: {2,10}       132: {1,1,2,5}
     51: {2,7}     90: {1,2,2,3}    133: {4,8}
For example, the number 1260 can be factored into distinct squarefree semiprimes in two ways, (6*10*21) or (6*14*15), so 1260 is in the sequence. The number 69300 can be factored into distinct squarefree semiprimes in seven ways:
  (6*10*15*77)
  (6*10*21*55)
  (6*10*33*35)
  (6*14*15*55)
  (6*15*22*35)
  (10*14*15*33)
  (10*15*21*22),
so 69300 is in the sequence. A complete list of all strict factorizations of 24 is: (2*3*4), (2*12), (3*8), (4*6), (24), all of which contain at least one number that is not a squarefree semiprime, so 24 is not in the sequence.
		

Crossrefs

A309356 is a kind of universal embedding.
A320894 is the complement in A028260.
A320911 lists all (not just distinct) products of squarefree semiprimes.
A339560 counts the partitions with these Heinz numbers.
A339661 has nonzero terms at these positions.
A001358 lists semiprimes, with squarefree case A006881.
A005117 lists squarefree numbers.
A320656 counts factorizations into squarefree semiprimes.
The following count vertex-degree partitions and give their Heinz numbers:
- A058696 counts partitions of 2n (A300061).
- A000070 counts non-multigraphical partitions of 2n (A339620).
- A209816 counts multigraphical partitions (A320924).
- A320921 counts connected graphical partitions (A320923).
- A339655 counts non-loop-graphical partitions of 2n (A339657).
- A339656 counts loop-graphical partitions (A339658).
- A339617 counts non-graphical partitions of 2n (A339618).
- A000569 counts graphical partitions (A320922).
The following count partitions of even length and give their Heinz numbers:
- A027187 has no additional conditions (A028260).
- A096373 cannot be partitioned into strict pairs (A320891).
- A338914 can be partitioned into strict pairs (A320911).
- A338915 cannot be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320892).
- A338916 can be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320912).
- A339559 cannot be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A320894).
- A339560 can be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A339561 [this sequence]).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    sqs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[sqs[n/d],Min@@#>d&]],{d,Select[Divisors[n],SquareFreeQ[#]&&PrimeOmega[#]==2&]}]];
    Select[Range[100],sqs[#]!={}&]

Formula

A338914 Number of integer partitions of n of even length whose greatest multiplicity is at most half their length.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 11, 16, 23, 29, 39, 53, 69, 90, 118, 150, 195, 249, 315, 398, 506, 629, 789, 982, 1219, 1504, 1860, 2277, 2798, 3413, 4161, 5051, 6137, 7406, 8948, 10765, 12943, 15503, 18571, 22153, 26432, 31432, 37352, 44268, 52444, 61944, 73141
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 09 2020

Keywords

Comments

These are also integer partitions that can be partitioned into not necessarily distinct edges (pairs of distinct parts). For example, (3,3,2,2) can be partitioned as {{2,3},{2,3}}, so is counted under a(10), but (4,2,2,2) and (4,2,1,1,1,1) cannot be partitioned into edges. The multiplicities of such a partition form a multigraphical partition (A209816, A320924).

Examples

			The a(3) = 1 through a(10) = 11 partitions:
  (21)  (31)  (32)  (42)    (43)    (53)    (54)      (64)
              (41)  (51)    (52)    (62)    (63)      (73)
                    (2211)  (61)    (71)    (72)      (82)
                            (3211)  (3221)  (81)      (91)
                                    (3311)  (3321)    (3322)
                                    (4211)  (4221)    (4321)
                                            (4311)    (4411)
                                            (5211)    (5221)
                                            (222111)  (5311)
                                                      (6211)
                                                      (322111)
		

Crossrefs

A096373 counts the complement in even-length partitions.
A320911 gives the Heinz numbers of these partitions.
A339560 is the strict case.
A339562 counts factorizations of the same type.
A000070 counts non-multigraphical partitions of 2n, ranked by A339620.
A000569 counts graphical partitions, ranked by A320922.
A001358 lists semiprimes, with squarefree case A006881.
A002100 counts partitions into squarefree semiprimes.
A058696 counts partitions of even numbers, ranked by A300061.
A209816 counts multigraphical partitions, ranked by A320924.
A320656 counts factorizations into squarefree semiprimes.
A320921 counts connected graphical partitions, ranked by A320923.
A339617 counts non-graphical partitions of 2n, ranked by A339618.
A339655 counts non-loop-graphical partitions of 2n, ranked by A339657.
A339656 counts loop-graphical partitions, ranked by A339658.
The following count partitions of even length and give their Heinz numbers:
- A027187 has no additional conditions (A028260).
- A096373 cannot be partitioned into strict pairs (A320891).
- A338915 cannot be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320892).
- A338916 can be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320912).
- A339559 cannot be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A320894).
- A339560 can be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A339561).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],EvenQ[Length[#]]&&Max@@Length/@Split[#]<=Length[#]/2&]],{n,0,30}]

Formula

A027187(n) = a(n) + A096373(n).

A338915 Number of integer partitions of n that have an even number of parts and cannot be partitioned into distinct pairs of not necessarily distinct parts.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 4, 2, 6, 6, 12, 12, 20, 22, 38, 42, 60, 73, 101, 124, 164, 203, 266, 319, 415, 507, 649, 786, 983, 1198, 1499, 1797, 2234, 2673, 3303, 3952, 4826, 5753, 6999, 8330, 10051, 11943, 14357, 16956, 20322, 23997, 28568, 33657, 39897, 46879
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 10 2020

Keywords

Comments

The multiplicities of such a partition form a non-loop-graphical partition (A339655, A339657).

Examples

			The a(7) = 1 through a(12) = 12 partitions:
  211111  2222      411111    222211      222221      3333
          221111    21111111  331111      611111      222222
          311111              511111      22211111    441111
          11111111            22111111    32111111    711111
                              31111111    41111111    22221111
                              1111111111  2111111111  32211111
                                                      33111111
                                                      42111111
                                                      51111111
                                                      2211111111
                                                      3111111111
                                                      111111111111
For example, the partition y = (3,2,2,1,1,1,1,1) can be partitioned into pairs in just three ways:
  {{1,1},{1,1},{1,2},{2,3}}
  {{1,1},{1,1},{1,3},{2,2}}
  {{1,1},{1,2},{1,2},{1,3}}
None of these is strict, so y is counted under a(12).
		

Crossrefs

The Heinz numbers of these partitions are A320892.
The complement in even-length partitions is A338916.
A000070 counts non-multigraphical partitions of 2n, ranked by A339620.
A000569 counts graphical partitions, ranked by A320922.
A001358 lists semiprimes, with squarefree case A006881.
A058696 counts partitions of even numbers, ranked by A300061.
A209816 counts multigraphical partitions, ranked by A320924.
A320655 counts factorizations into semiprimes.
A322353 counts factorizations into distinct semiprimes.
A339617 counts non-graphical partitions of 2n, ranked by A339618.
A339655 counts non-loop-graphical partitions of 2n, ranked by A339657.
A339656 counts loop-graphical partitions, ranked by A339658.
The following count partitions of even length and give their Heinz numbers:
- A027187 has no additional conditions (A028260).
- A096373 cannot be partitioned into strict pairs (A320891).
- A338914 can be partitioned into strict pairs (A320911).
- A338916 can be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320912).
- A339559 cannot be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A320894).
- A339560 can be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A339561).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    smcs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[smcs[n/d],Min@@#>d&]],{d,Select[Rest[Divisors[n]],PrimeOmega[#]==2&]}]];
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],EvenQ[Length[#]]&&smcs[Times@@Prime/@#]=={}&]],{n,0,10}]

Formula

A027187(n) = a(n) + A338916(n).

Extensions

More terms from Jinyuan Wang, Feb 14 2025

A339618 Heinz numbers of non-graphical integer partitions of even numbers.

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 7, 9, 10, 13, 19, 21, 22, 25, 28, 29, 30, 34, 37, 39, 43, 46, 49, 52, 53, 55, 57, 61, 62, 63, 66, 70, 71, 75, 76, 79, 82, 84, 85, 87, 88, 89, 91, 94, 100, 101, 102, 107, 111, 113, 115, 116, 117, 118, 121, 129, 130, 131, 133, 134, 136, 138, 139, 146, 147
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 18 2020

Keywords

Comments

An integer partition is graphical if it comprises the multiset of vertex-degrees of some graph. Graphical partitions are counted by A000569.
The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k), giving a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.
The following are equivalent characteristics for any positive integer n:
(1) the multiset of prime indices of n can be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (a set of edges);
(2) n can be factored into distinct squarefree semiprimes;
(3) the unordered prime signature of n is graphical.

Examples

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
      3: {2}         43: {14}        79: {22}
      7: {4}         46: {1,9}       82: {1,13}
      9: {2,2}       49: {4,4}       84: {1,1,2,4}
     10: {1,3}       52: {1,1,6}     85: {3,7}
     13: {6}         53: {16}        87: {2,10}
     19: {8}         55: {3,5}       88: {1,1,1,5}
     21: {2,4}       57: {2,8}       89: {24}
     22: {1,5}       61: {18}        91: {4,6}
     25: {3,3}       62: {1,11}      94: {1,15}
     28: {1,1,4}     63: {2,2,4}    100: {1,1,3,3}
     29: {10}        66: {1,2,5}    101: {26}
     30: {1,2,3}     70: {1,3,4}    102: {1,2,7}
     34: {1,7}       71: {20}       107: {28}
     37: {12}        75: {2,3,3}    111: {2,12}
     39: {2,6}       76: {1,1,8}    113: {30}
For example, there are three possible multigraphs with degrees (1,1,3,3):
  {{1,2},{1,2},{1,2},{3,4}}
  {{1,2},{1,2},{1,3},{2,4}}
  {{1,2},{1,2},{1,4},{2,3}}.
Since none of these is a graph, the Heinz number 100 belongs to the sequence.
		

Crossrefs

A181819 applied to A320894 gives this sequence.
A300061 is a superset.
A339617 counts these partitions.
A320922 ranks the complement, counted by A000569.
A006881 lists squarefree semiprimes.
A320656 counts factorizations into squarefree semiprimes.
A339659 counts graphical partitions of 2n into k parts.
The following count vertex-degree partitions and give their Heinz numbers:
- A058696 counts partitions of 2n (A300061).
- A000070 counts non-multigraphical partitions of 2n (A339620).
- A209816 counts multigraphical partitions (A320924).
- A339655 counts non-loop-graphical partitions of 2n (A339657).
- A339656 counts loop-graphical partitions (A339658).
- A339617 counts non-graphical partitions of 2n (A339618 [this sequence]).
- A000569 counts graphical partitions (A320922).
The following count partitions of even length and give their Heinz numbers:
- A027187 has no additional conditions (A028260).
- A096373 cannot be partitioned into strict pairs (A320891).
- A338914 can be partitioned into strict pairs (A320911).
- A338915 cannot be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320892).
- A338916 can be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320912).
- A339559 cannot be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A320894).
- A339560 can be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A339561).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    strs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[strs[n/d],Min@@#>d&]],{d,Select[Divisors[n],And[SquareFreeQ[#],PrimeOmega[#]==2]&]}]];
    nrmptn[n_]:=Join@@MapIndexed[Table[#2[[1]],{#1}]&,If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n]//Reverse,{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]];
    Select[Range[100],EvenQ[Length[nrmptn[#]]]&&strs[Times@@Prime/@nrmptn[#]]=={}&]

Formula

Equals A300061 \ A320922.
For all n, A181821(a(n)) and A304660(a(n)) belong to A320894.

A338916 Number of integer partitions of n that can be partitioned into distinct pairs of (possibly equal) parts.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 21, 28, 37, 49, 64, 80, 104, 135, 169, 216, 268, 341, 420, 527, 654, 809, 991, 1218, 1488, 1828, 2213, 2687, 3262, 3934, 4754, 5702, 6849, 8200, 9819, 11693, 13937, 16562, 19659, 23262, 27577, 32493, 38341, 45112, 53059, 62265
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 10 2020

Keywords

Comments

The multiplicities of such a partition form a loop-graphical partition (A339656, A339658).

Examples

			The a(2) = 1 through a(10) = 16 partitions:
  (11)  (21)  (22)  (32)    (33)    (43)    (44)    (54)      (55)
              (31)  (41)    (42)    (52)    (53)    (63)      (64)
                    (2111)  (51)    (61)    (62)    (72)      (73)
                            (2211)  (2221)  (71)    (81)      (82)
                            (3111)  (3211)  (3221)  (3222)    (91)
                                    (4111)  (3311)  (3321)    (3322)
                                            (4211)  (4221)    (3331)
                                            (5111)  (4311)    (4222)
                                                    (5211)    (4321)
                                                    (6111)    (4411)
                                                    (222111)  (5221)
                                                    (321111)  (5311)
                                                              (6211)
                                                              (7111)
                                                              (322111)
                                                              (421111)
For example, the partition (4,2,1,1,1,1) can be partitioned into {{1,1},{1,2},{1,4}}, and thus is counted under a(10).
		

Crossrefs

A320912 gives the Heinz numbers of these partitions.
A338915 counts the complement in even-length partitions.
A339563 counts factorizations of the same type.
A000070 counts non-multigraphical partitions of 2n, ranked by A339620.
A000569 counts graphical partitions, ranked by A320922.
A001358 lists semiprimes, with squarefree case A006881.
A058696 counts partitions of even numbers, ranked by A300061.
A209816 counts multigraphical partitions, ranked by A320924.
A320655 counts factorizations into semiprimes.
A322353 counts factorizations into distinct semiprimes.
A339617 counts non-graphical partitions of 2n, ranked by A339618.
A339655 counts non-loop-graphical partitions of 2n, ranked by A339657.
A339656 counts loop-graphical partitions, ranked by A339658.
The following count partitions of even length and give their Heinz numbers:
- A027187 has no additional conditions (A028260).
- A096373 cannot be partitioned into strict pairs (A320891).
- A338914 can be partitioned into strict pairs (A320911).
- A338915 cannot be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320892).
- A339559 cannot be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A320894).
- A339560 can be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A339561).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    stfs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[stfs[n/d],Min@@#>d&]],{d,Select[Rest[Divisors[n]],PrimeOmega[#]==2&]}]];
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],stfs[Times@@Prime/@#]!={}&]],{n,0,20}]

Formula

A027187(n) = a(n) + A338915(n).

Extensions

More terms from Jinyuan Wang, Feb 14 2025
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