cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A174726 a(n) = (A002033(n-1) - A008683(n))/2.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 10, 1, 1, 2, 4, 1, 7, 1, 8, 1, 1, 1, 13, 1, 1, 1, 10, 1, 7, 1, 4, 4, 1, 1, 24, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 10, 1, 10, 1, 1, 1, 22, 1, 1, 4, 16, 1, 7, 1, 4, 1, 7, 1, 38, 1, 1, 4, 4, 1
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Mats Granvik, Mar 28 2010

Keywords

Comments

a(n) is the number of permutation matrices with a negative contribution to the determinant that is the Möbius function. See A174725 for how the determinant is defined. - Mats Granvik, May 26 2017
From Gus Wiseman, Jan 04 2021: (Start)
Also the number of ordered factorizations of n into an odd number of factors > 1. The unordered case is A339890. For example, the a(n) factorizations for n = 8, 12, 24, 30, 32, 36 are:
(8) (12) (24) (30) (32) (36)
(2*2*2) (2*2*3) (2*2*6) (2*3*5) (2*2*8) (2*2*9)
(2*3*2) (2*3*4) (2*5*3) (2*4*4) (2*3*6)
(3*2*2) (2*4*3) (3*2*5) (2*8*2) (2*6*3)
(2*6*2) (3*5*2) (4*2*4) (2*9*2)
(3*2*4) (5*2*3) (4*4*2) (3*2*6)
(3*4*2) (5*3*2) (8*2*2) (3*3*4)
(4*2*3) (2*2*2*2*2) (3*4*3)
(4*3*2) (3*6*2)
(6*2*2) (4*3*3)
(6*2*3)
(6*3*2)
(9*2*2)
(End)

Crossrefs

The even version is A174725.
The unordered case is A339890, with even version A339846.
A001055 counts factorizations, with strict case A045778.
A074206 counts ordered factorizations, with strict case A254578.
A251683 counts ordered factorizations by product and length.
A340102 counts odd-length factorizations into odd factors.
Other cases of odd length:
- A024429 counts set partitions of odd length.
- A027193 counts partitions of odd length.
- A067659 counts strict partitions of odd length.
- A089677 counts ordered set partitions of odd length.
- A166444 counts compositions of odd length.
- A332304 counts strict compositions of odd length.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    ordfacs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[(Prepend[#1,d]&)/@ordfacs[n/d],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
    Table[Length[Select[ordfacs[n],OddQ@*Length]],{n,100}] (* Gus Wiseman, Jan 04 2021 *)

Formula

a(n) = (A002033(n-1) - A008683(n))/2. - Mats Granvik, May 26 2017
For n > 0, a(n) + A174725(n) = A074206(n). - Gus Wiseman, Jan 04 2021

A338915 Number of integer partitions of n that have an even number of parts and cannot be partitioned into distinct pairs of not necessarily distinct parts.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 4, 2, 6, 6, 12, 12, 20, 22, 38, 42, 60, 73, 101, 124, 164, 203, 266, 319, 415, 507, 649, 786, 983, 1198, 1499, 1797, 2234, 2673, 3303, 3952, 4826, 5753, 6999, 8330, 10051, 11943, 14357, 16956, 20322, 23997, 28568, 33657, 39897, 46879
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 10 2020

Keywords

Comments

The multiplicities of such a partition form a non-loop-graphical partition (A339655, A339657).

Examples

			The a(7) = 1 through a(12) = 12 partitions:
  211111  2222      411111    222211      222221      3333
          221111    21111111  331111      611111      222222
          311111              511111      22211111    441111
          11111111            22111111    32111111    711111
                              31111111    41111111    22221111
                              1111111111  2111111111  32211111
                                                      33111111
                                                      42111111
                                                      51111111
                                                      2211111111
                                                      3111111111
                                                      111111111111
For example, the partition y = (3,2,2,1,1,1,1,1) can be partitioned into pairs in just three ways:
  {{1,1},{1,1},{1,2},{2,3}}
  {{1,1},{1,1},{1,3},{2,2}}
  {{1,1},{1,2},{1,2},{1,3}}
None of these is strict, so y is counted under a(12).
		

Crossrefs

The Heinz numbers of these partitions are A320892.
The complement in even-length partitions is A338916.
A000070 counts non-multigraphical partitions of 2n, ranked by A339620.
A000569 counts graphical partitions, ranked by A320922.
A001358 lists semiprimes, with squarefree case A006881.
A058696 counts partitions of even numbers, ranked by A300061.
A209816 counts multigraphical partitions, ranked by A320924.
A320655 counts factorizations into semiprimes.
A322353 counts factorizations into distinct semiprimes.
A339617 counts non-graphical partitions of 2n, ranked by A339618.
A339655 counts non-loop-graphical partitions of 2n, ranked by A339657.
A339656 counts loop-graphical partitions, ranked by A339658.
The following count partitions of even length and give their Heinz numbers:
- A027187 has no additional conditions (A028260).
- A096373 cannot be partitioned into strict pairs (A320891).
- A338914 can be partitioned into strict pairs (A320911).
- A338916 can be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320912).
- A339559 cannot be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A320894).
- A339560 can be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A339561).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    smcs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[smcs[n/d],Min@@#>d&]],{d,Select[Rest[Divisors[n]],PrimeOmega[#]==2&]}]];
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],EvenQ[Length[#]]&&smcs[Times@@Prime/@#]=={}&]],{n,0,10}]

Formula

A027187(n) = a(n) + A338916(n).

Extensions

More terms from Jinyuan Wang, Feb 14 2025

A350945 Heinz numbers of integer partitions of which the number of even parts is equal to the number of even conjugate parts.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11, 14, 17, 20, 21, 23, 24, 26, 30, 31, 32, 36, 38, 39, 41, 44, 47, 56, 57, 58, 59, 66, 67, 68, 73, 74, 75, 80, 83, 84, 86, 87, 92, 96, 97, 102, 103, 104, 106, 109, 111, 120, 122, 124, 125, 127, 128, 129, 137, 138, 142, 144, 149, 152, 156
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 28 2022

Keywords

Comments

The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.

Examples

			The terms together with their prime indices begin:
   1: ()
   2: (1)
   5: (3)
   6: (2,1)
   8: (1,1,1)
   9: (2,2)
  11: (5)
  14: (4,1)
  17: (7)
  20: (3,1,1)
  21: (4,2)
  23: (9)
  24: (2,1,1,1)
		

Crossrefs

These partitions are counted by A350948.
These are the positions of 0's in A350950.
A000041 = integer partitions, strict A000009.
A056239 adds up prime indices, counted by A001222, row sums of A112798.
A122111 = conjugation using Heinz numbers.
A257991 = # of odd parts, conjugate A344616.
A257992 = # of even parts, conjugate A350847.
A316524 = alternating sum of prime indices.
The following rank partitions:
A325040: product = product of conjugate, counted by A325039.
A325698: # of even parts = # of odd parts, counted by A045931.
A349157: # of even parts = # of odd conjugate parts, counted by A277579.
A350848: # of even conj parts = # of odd conj parts, counted by A045931.
A350944: # of odd parts = # of odd conjugate parts, counted by A277103.
A350945: # of even parts = # of even conjugate parts, counted by A350948.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    conj[y_]:=If[Length[y]==0,y,Table[Length[Select[y,#>=k&]],{k,1,Max[y]}]];
    Select[Range[100],Count[conj[primeMS[#]],?EvenQ]==Count[primeMS[#],?EvenQ]&]

Formula

A257992(a(n)) = A350847(a(n)).

A101707 Number of partitions of n having positive odd rank (the rank of a partition is the largest part minus the number of parts).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 1, 0, 2, 1, 4, 2, 7, 6, 13, 11, 22, 22, 38, 39, 63, 69, 103, 114, 165, 189, 262, 301, 407, 475, 626, 733, 950, 1119, 1427, 1681, 2118, 2503, 3116, 3678, 4539, 5360, 6559, 7735, 9400, 11076, 13372, 15728, 18886, 22184, 26501, 31067, 36947, 43242, 51210, 59818, 70576, 82291, 96750
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Emeric Deutsch, Dec 12 2004

Keywords

Comments

a(n) + A101708(n) = A064173(n).

Examples

			a(7)=2 because the only partitions of 7 with positive odd rank are 421 (rank=1) and 52 (rank=3).
From _Gus Wiseman_, Feb 07 2021: (Start)
Also the number of integer partitions of n into an even number of parts, the greatest of which is odd. For example, the a(2) = 1 through a(10) = 13 partitions (empty column indicated by dot) are:
  11   .  31     32   33       52     53         54       55
          1111        51       3211   71         72       73
                      3111            3221       3222     91
                      111111          3311       3321     3322
                                      5111       5211     3331
                                      311111     321111   5221
                                      11111111            5311
                                                          7111
                                                          322111
                                                          331111
                                                          511111
                                                          31111111
                                                          1111111111
Also the number of integer partitions of n into an odd number of parts, the greatest of which is even. For example, the a(2) = 1 through a(10) = 13 partitions (empty column indicated by dot, A = 10) are:
  2   .  4     221   6       421     8         432       A
         211         222     22111   422       441       433
                     411             431       621       442
                     21111           611       22221     622
                                     22211     42111     631
                                     41111     2211111   811
                                     2111111             22222
                                                         42211
                                                         43111
                                                         61111
                                                         2221111
                                                         4111111
                                                         211111111
(End)
		

References

  • George E. Andrews, The Theory of Partitions, Addison-Wesley, Reading, Mass., 1976.

Crossrefs

Note: A-numbers of ranking sequences are in parentheses below.
The even-rank version is A101708 (A340605).
The even- but not necessarily positive-rank version is A340601 (A340602).
The Heinz numbers of these partitions are (A340604).
Allowing negative odd ranks gives A340692 (A340603).
- Rank -
A047993 counts balanced (rank zero) partitions (A106529).
A064173 counts partitions of positive/negative rank (A340787/A340788).
A064174 counts partitions of nonpositive/nonnegative rank (A324521/A324562).
A101198 counts partitions of rank 1 (A325233).
A257541 gives the rank of the partition with Heinz number n.
- Odd -
A000009 counts partitions into odd parts (A066208).
A026804 counts partitions whose least part is odd.
A027193 counts partitions of odd length/maximum (A026424/A244991).
A058695 counts partitions of odd numbers (A300063).
A339890 counts factorizations of odd length.
A340385 counts partitions of odd length and maximum (A340386).

Programs

  • Maple
    b:= proc(n, i, r) option remember; `if`(n=0, max(0, r),
          `if`(i<1, 0, b(n, i-1, r) +b(n-i, min(n-i, i), 1-
          `if`(r<0, irem(i, 2), r))))
        end:
    a:= n-> b(n$2, -1)/2:
    seq(a(n), n=0..55);  # Alois P. Heinz, Jan 29 2021
  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],EvenQ[Length[#]]&&OddQ[Max[#]]&]],{n,0,30}] (* Gus Wiseman, Feb 10 2021 *)
    b[n_, i_, r_] := b[n, i, r] = If[n == 0, Max[0, r],
         If[i < 1, 0, b[n, i - 1, r] + b[n - i, Min[n - i, i], 1 -
         If[r < 0, Mod[i, 2], r]]]];
    a[n_] := b[n, n, -1]/2;
    a /@ Range[0, 55] (* Jean-François Alcover, May 23 2021, after Alois P. Heinz *)

Formula

a(n) = (A000041(n) - A000025(n))/4. - Vladeta Jovovic, Dec 14 2004
G.f.: Sum((-1)^(k+1)*x^((3*k^2+k)/2)/(1+x^k), k=1..infinity)/Product(1-x^k, k=1..infinity). - Vladeta Jovovic, Dec 20 2004
a(n) = A340692(n)/2. - Gus Wiseman, Feb 07 2021

Extensions

More terms from Joerg Arndt, Oct 07 2012
a(0)=0 prepended by Alois P. Heinz, Jan 29 2021

A339618 Heinz numbers of non-graphical integer partitions of even numbers.

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 7, 9, 10, 13, 19, 21, 22, 25, 28, 29, 30, 34, 37, 39, 43, 46, 49, 52, 53, 55, 57, 61, 62, 63, 66, 70, 71, 75, 76, 79, 82, 84, 85, 87, 88, 89, 91, 94, 100, 101, 102, 107, 111, 113, 115, 116, 117, 118, 121, 129, 130, 131, 133, 134, 136, 138, 139, 146, 147
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 18 2020

Keywords

Comments

An integer partition is graphical if it comprises the multiset of vertex-degrees of some graph. Graphical partitions are counted by A000569.
The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k), giving a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.
The following are equivalent characteristics for any positive integer n:
(1) the multiset of prime indices of n can be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (a set of edges);
(2) n can be factored into distinct squarefree semiprimes;
(3) the unordered prime signature of n is graphical.

Examples

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
      3: {2}         43: {14}        79: {22}
      7: {4}         46: {1,9}       82: {1,13}
      9: {2,2}       49: {4,4}       84: {1,1,2,4}
     10: {1,3}       52: {1,1,6}     85: {3,7}
     13: {6}         53: {16}        87: {2,10}
     19: {8}         55: {3,5}       88: {1,1,1,5}
     21: {2,4}       57: {2,8}       89: {24}
     22: {1,5}       61: {18}        91: {4,6}
     25: {3,3}       62: {1,11}      94: {1,15}
     28: {1,1,4}     63: {2,2,4}    100: {1,1,3,3}
     29: {10}        66: {1,2,5}    101: {26}
     30: {1,2,3}     70: {1,3,4}    102: {1,2,7}
     34: {1,7}       71: {20}       107: {28}
     37: {12}        75: {2,3,3}    111: {2,12}
     39: {2,6}       76: {1,1,8}    113: {30}
For example, there are three possible multigraphs with degrees (1,1,3,3):
  {{1,2},{1,2},{1,2},{3,4}}
  {{1,2},{1,2},{1,3},{2,4}}
  {{1,2},{1,2},{1,4},{2,3}}.
Since none of these is a graph, the Heinz number 100 belongs to the sequence.
		

Crossrefs

A181819 applied to A320894 gives this sequence.
A300061 is a superset.
A339617 counts these partitions.
A320922 ranks the complement, counted by A000569.
A006881 lists squarefree semiprimes.
A320656 counts factorizations into squarefree semiprimes.
A339659 counts graphical partitions of 2n into k parts.
The following count vertex-degree partitions and give their Heinz numbers:
- A058696 counts partitions of 2n (A300061).
- A000070 counts non-multigraphical partitions of 2n (A339620).
- A209816 counts multigraphical partitions (A320924).
- A339655 counts non-loop-graphical partitions of 2n (A339657).
- A339656 counts loop-graphical partitions (A339658).
- A339617 counts non-graphical partitions of 2n (A339618 [this sequence]).
- A000569 counts graphical partitions (A320922).
The following count partitions of even length and give their Heinz numbers:
- A027187 has no additional conditions (A028260).
- A096373 cannot be partitioned into strict pairs (A320891).
- A338914 can be partitioned into strict pairs (A320911).
- A338915 cannot be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320892).
- A338916 can be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320912).
- A339559 cannot be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A320894).
- A339560 can be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A339561).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    strs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[strs[n/d],Min@@#>d&]],{d,Select[Divisors[n],And[SquareFreeQ[#],PrimeOmega[#]==2]&]}]];
    nrmptn[n_]:=Join@@MapIndexed[Table[#2[[1]],{#1}]&,If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n]//Reverse,{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]];
    Select[Range[100],EvenQ[Length[nrmptn[#]]]&&strs[Times@@Prime/@nrmptn[#]]=={}&]

Formula

Equals A300061 \ A320922.
For all n, A181821(a(n)) and A304660(a(n)) belong to A320894.

A344739 Triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of strict integer partitions of n with reverse-alternating sum k, with k ranging from -n to n in steps of 2.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 2, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 0, 2, 2, 1, 0, 1
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 05 2021

Keywords

Comments

The reverse-alternating sum of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is Sum_i (-1)^(k-i) y_i. This is equal to (-1)^(m-1) times the number of odd parts in the conjugate partition, where m is the number of parts. So T(n,k) is the number of strict integer partitions of n such that k is equal to (-1)^(m-1) times the number of odd conjugate parts.
By conjugation, T(n,k) is also equal to the number of integer partitions of n covering an initial interval of positive integers such that k is equal to (-1)^(r-1) times the number of odd parts, where r is the greatest part.
Also the number of reversed strict integer partitions of n with alternating sum k.

Examples

			Triangle begins:
                                      1
                                    0   1
                                  0   0   1
                                0   1   0   1
                              0   1   0   0   1
                            0   1   1   0   0   1
                          0   1   1   0   1   0   1
                        0   1   1   1   0   1   0   1
                      0   1   1   1   0   1   1   0   1
                    0   1   1   1   1   0   2   1   0   1
                  0   1   1   1   2   0   1   2   1   0   1
                0   1   1   1   2   1   0   2   2   1   0   1
              0   1   1   1   2   2   0   1   3   2   1   0   1
            0   1   1   1   2   3   1   0   2   3   2   1   0   1
          0   1   1   1   2   3   3   0   1   3   3   2   1   0   1
        0   1   1   1   2   3   4   1   0   3   4   3   2   1   0   1
      0   1   1   1   2   3   5   3   0   1   4   4   3   2   1   0   1
    0   1   1   1   2   3   5   5   1   0   3   5   4   3   2   1   0   1
  0   1   1   1   2   3   5   6   4   0   1   5   6   4   3   2   1   0   1
For example, the partitions counted by row n = 15 are (empty columns shown as dots, A...F = 10..15):
  .  E1  D2  C3  B4    A5    96    87  .  762    654  843  A32  C21  .  F
                 9321  7431  6432         861    753  942  B31
                       8421  6531         54321  852  A41
                             7521                951
		

Crossrefs

Row sums are A000009.
The non-reverse version is A152146 interleaved with A152157.
The non-strict version is A344612.
The right halves of even-indexed rows are A344649.
The non-reverse non-strict version is the right half of A344651, which is A239830 interleaved with A239829.
A000041 counts partitions of 2n with alternating sum 0, ranked by A000290.
A124754 lists alternating sums of standard compositions (reverse: A344618).
A316524 is the alternating sum of the prime indices of n (reverse: A344616).
A344610 counts partitions of n by positive reverse-alternating sum.
A344611 counts partitions of 2n with reverse-alternating sum >= 0.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    sats[y_]:=Sum[(-1)^(i-Length[y])*y[[i]],{i,Length[y]}];
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@#&&sats[#]==k&]],{n,0,12},{k,-n,n,2}]

A344741 Number of integer partitions of 2n with reverse-alternating sum -2.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 1, 2, 4, 8, 14, 24, 39, 62, 95, 144, 212, 309, 442, 626, 873, 1209, 1653, 2245, 3019, 4035, 5348, 7051, 9229, 12022, 15565, 20063, 25722, 32847, 41746, 52862, 66657, 83768, 104873, 130889, 162797, 201902, 249620, 307789, 378428, 464122, 567721, 692828, 843448
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 08 2021

Keywords

Comments

The reverse-alternating sum of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is Sum_i (-1)^(k-i) y_i. This is equal to (-1)^(r-1) times the number of odd parts, where r is the greatest part, so a(n) is the number of integer partitions of 2n with exactly two odd parts, neither of which is the greatest.
Also the number of reversed integer partitions of 2n with alternating sum -2.

Examples

			The a(2) = 1 through a(6) = 14 partitions:
  (31)  (42)    (53)      (64)        (75)
        (3111)  (3221)    (3331)      (4332)
                (4211)    (4222)      (4431)
                (311111)  (4321)      (5322)
                          (5311)      (5421)
                          (322111)    (6411)
                          (421111)    (322221)
                          (31111111)  (333111)
                                      (422211)
                                      (432111)
                                      (531111)
                                      (32211111)
                                      (42111111)
                                      (3111111111)
		

Crossrefs

The version for -1 instead of -2 is A000070.
The non-reversed negative version is A000097.
The ordered version appears to be A001700.
The version for 1 instead of -2 is A035363.
The whole set of partitions of 2n is counted by A058696.
The strict case appears to be A065033.
The version for -1 instead of -2 is A306145.
The version for 2 instead of -2 is A344613.
A000041 counts partitions of 2n with alternating sum 0, ranked by A000290.
A103919 counts partitions by sum and alternating sum (reverse: A344612).
A124754 gives alternating sums of standard compositions (reverse: A344618).
A316524 is the alternating sum of the prime indices of n (reverse: A344616).
A344610 counts partitions by sum and positive reverse-alternating sum.
A344611 counts partitions of 2n with reverse-alternating sum >= 0.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    sats[y_]:=Sum[(-1)^(i-Length[y])*y[[i]],{i,Length[y]}];
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],sats[#]==-2&]],{n,0,30,2}]
    - or -
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],EvenQ[Max[#]]&&Count[#,_?OddQ]==2&]],{n,0,30,2}]

Extensions

More terms from Bert Dobbelaere, Jun 12 2021

A350944 Heinz numbers of integer partitions of which the number of odd parts is equal to the number of odd conjugate parts.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 6, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 20, 30, 35, 49, 54, 55, 56, 70, 75, 77, 81, 84, 88, 90, 98, 108, 110, 112, 125, 132, 135, 143, 154, 162, 168, 169, 176, 180, 187, 210, 221, 260, 264, 270, 286, 294, 315, 323, 330, 338, 340, 350, 361, 363, 364, 374, 391, 416, 420
Offset: 1

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Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 28 2022

Keywords

Comments

The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.

Examples

			The terms together with their prime indices begin:
   1: ()
   2: (1)
   6: (2,1)
   9: (2,2)
  10: (3,1)
  12: (2,1,1)
  15: (3,2)
  18: (2,2,1)
  20: (3,1,1)
  30: (3,2,1)
  35: (4,3)
  49: (4,4)
  54: (2,2,2,1)
		

Crossrefs

These partitions are counted by A277103.
The even rank case is A345196.
The conjugate version is A350943, counted by A277579.
These are the positions of 0's in A350951, even A350950.
A000041 = integer partitions, strict A000009.
A056239 adds up prime indices, counted by A001222, row sums of A112798.
A122111 = conjugation using Heinz numbers.
A257991 = # of odd parts, conjugate A344616.
A257992 = # of even parts, conjugate A350847.
A316524 = alternating sum of prime indices.
The following rank partitions:
A325040: product = product of conjugate, counted by A325039.
A325698: # of even parts = # of odd parts, counted by A045931.
A349157: # of even parts = # of odd conjugate parts, counted by A277579.
A350848: # even conj parts = # odd conj parts, counted by A045931.
A350945: # of even parts = # of even conjugate parts, counted by A350948.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    conj[y_]:=If[Length[y]==0,y,Table[Length[Select[y,#>=k&]],{k,1,Max[y]}]];
    Select[Range[100],Count[conj[primeMS[#]],?OddQ]==Count[primeMS[#],?OddQ]&]

Formula

A257991(a(n)) = A344616(a(n)).

A350948 Number of integer partitions of n with as many even parts as even conjugate parts.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 0, 3, 1, 5, 3, 7, 6, 10, 10, 18, 19, 27, 31, 40, 47, 65, 75, 98, 115, 142, 170, 217, 257, 316, 376, 458, 544, 671, 792, 952, 1129, 1351, 1598, 1919, 2259, 2681, 3155, 3739, 4384, 5181, 6064, 7129, 8331, 9764, 11380, 13308, 15477, 18047, 20944
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 14 2022

Keywords

Examples

			The a(0) = 1 through a(8) = 6 partitions (empty column indicated by dot):
  ()  (1)  .  (3)    (22)  (5)      (42)    (7)        (62)
              (21)         (41)     (321)   (61)       (332)
              (111)        (311)    (2211)  (511)      (521)
                           (2111)           (4111)     (4211)
                           (11111)          (31111)    (32111)
                                            (211111)   (221111)
                                            (1111111)
For example, both (3,2,1,1,1) and its conjugate (5,2,1) have exactly 1 even part, so are counted under a(8).
		

Crossrefs

Comparing even to odd parts gives A045931, ranked by A325698.
The odd version is A277103, even rank case A345196, ranked by A350944.
Comparing even to odd conjugate parts gives A277579, ranked by A349157.
Comparing product of parts to product of conjugate parts gives A325039.
These partitions are ranked by A350945, the zeros of A350950.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A103919 counts partitions by sum and alternating sum, reverse A344612.
A116482 counts partitions by number of even (or even conjugate) parts.
A122111 represents partition conjugation using Heinz numbers.
A257991 counts odd parts, conjugate A344616.
A257992 counts even parts, conjugate A350847.
A351976: # even = # even conj, # odd = # odd conj, ranked by A350949.
A351977: # even = # odd, # even conj = # odd conj, ranked by A350946.
A351978: # even = # odd = # even conj = # odd conj, ranked by A350947.
A351981: # even = # odd conj, # odd = # even conj, ranked by A351980.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    conj[y_]:=If[Length[y]==0,y,Table[Length[Select[y,#>=k&]],{k,1,Max[y]}]];
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Count[#,?EvenQ]==Count[conj[#],?EvenQ]&]],{n,0,30}]

A350943 Heinz numbers of integer partitions of which the number of even conjugate parts is equal to the number of odd parts.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 6, 7, 13, 14, 18, 19, 26, 27, 29, 36, 37, 38, 42, 43, 53, 54, 58, 61, 63, 70, 71, 74, 78, 79, 84, 86, 89, 101, 105, 106, 107, 113, 114, 117, 122, 126, 130, 131, 139, 140, 142, 151, 156, 158, 162, 163, 171, 173, 174, 178, 181, 190, 193, 195, 199, 202, 210
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 28 2022

Keywords

Comments

The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.

Examples

			The terms together with their prime indices begin:
   1: ()
   3: (2)
   6: (2,1)
   7: (4)
  13: (6)
  14: (4,1)
  18: (2,2,1)
  19: (8)
  26: (6,1)
  27: (2,2,2)
  29: (10)
  36: (2,2,1,1)
  37: (12)
  38: (8,1)
  42: (4,2,1)
For example, the partition (6,3,2) has conjugate (3,3,2,1,1,1) and 1 = 1 so 195 is in the sequence.
		

Crossrefs

These partitions are counted by A277579.
The conjugate version is A349157, also counted by A277579.
These are the positions of 0's in A350942.
A000041 = integer partitions, strict A000009.
A056239 adds up prime indices, counted by A001222, row sums of A112798.
A122111 = conjugation using Heinz numbers.
A257991 = # of odd parts, conjugate A344616.
A257992 = # of even parts, conjugate A350847.
A316524 = alternating sum of prime indices.
The following rank partitions:
A325040: product = product of conjugate, counted by A325039.
A325698: # of even parts = # of odd parts, counted by A045931.
A350848: # of even conj parts = # of odd conj parts, counted by A045931.
A350944: # of odd parts = # of odd conjugate parts, counted by A277103.
A350945: # of even parts = # of even conjugate parts, counted by A350948.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    conj[y_]:=If[Length[y]==0,y,Table[Length[Select[y,#>=k&]],{k,1,Max[y]}]];
    Select[Range[100],Count[primeMS[#],?OddQ]==Count[conj[primeMS[#]],?EvenQ]&]

Formula

A350847(a(n)) = A257991(a(n)).
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