cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A365377 Number of subsets of {1..n} without a subset summing to n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 17, 26, 49, 72, 134, 201, 366, 544, 984, 1436, 2614, 3838, 6770, 10019, 17767, 25808, 45597, 66671, 116461, 169747, 295922, 428090, 750343, 1086245, 1863608, 2721509, 4705456, 6759500, 11660244, 16877655, 28879255, 41778027, 71384579, 102527811, 176151979
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Sep 08 2023

Keywords

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(6) = 17 subsets:
  {}  {}   {}   {}     {}     {}
      {1}  {1}  {1}    {1}    {1}
           {2}  {2}    {2}    {2}
                {3}    {3}    {3}
                {1,2}  {4}    {4}
                {2,3}  {1,2}  {5}
                       {1,3}  {1,2}
                       {2,4}  {1,3}
                       {3,4}  {1,4}
                              {2,3}
                              {2,5}
                              {3,4}
                              {3,5}
                              {4,5}
                              {1,3,4}
                              {2,3,5}
                              {3,4,5}
		

Crossrefs

The complement w/ re-usable parts is A365073.
The complement is counted by A365376.
The version with re-usable parts is A365380.
A000009 counts sets summing to n, multisets A000041.
A000124 counts distinct possible sums of subsets of {1..n}.
A124506 appears to count combination-free subsets, differences of A326083.
A364350 counts combination-free strict partitions, complement A364839.
A365046 counts combination-full subsets, differences of A364914.
A365381 counts subsets of {1..n} with a subset summing to k.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n]], FreeQ[Total/@Subsets[#],n]&]],{n,0,10}]
  • PARI
    isok(s, n) = forsubset(#s, ss, if (vecsum(vector(#ss, k, s[ss[k]])) == n, return(0))); return(1);
    a(n) = my(nb=0); forsubset(n, s, if (isok(s, n), nb++)); nb; \\ Michel Marcus, Sep 09 2023
    
  • Python
    from itertools import combinations, chain
    from sympy.utilities.iterables import partitions
    def A365377(n):
        if n == 0: return 0
        nset = set(range(1,n+1))
        s, c = [set(p) for p in partitions(n,m=n,k=n) if max(p.values(),default=1) == 1], 1
        for a in chain.from_iterable(combinations(nset,m) for m in range(2,n+1)):
            if sum(a) >= n:
                aset = set(a)
                for p in s:
                    if p.issubset(aset):
                        c += 1
                        break
        return (1<Chai Wah Wu, Sep 09 2023

Formula

a(n) = 2^n-A365376(n). - Chai Wah Wu, Sep 09 2023

Extensions

a(16)-a(27) from Michel Marcus, Sep 09 2023
a(28)-a(32) from Chai Wah Wu, Sep 09 2023
a(33)-a(35) from Chai Wah Wu, Sep 10 2023
More terms from David A. Corneth, Sep 10 2023

A364531 Positive integers with no prime index equal to the sum of prime indices of any nonprime divisor.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 71, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Aug 01 2023

Keywords

Comments

First differs from A299702 (knapsack) in having 525: {2,3,3,4}.
First differs from A325778 in lacking 462: {1,2,4,5}.
These are the Heinz numbers of partitions whose parts are disjoint from their own non-singleton subset-sums.

Crossrefs

Partitions of this type are counted by A237667, strict A364349.
The binary version is A364462, complement A364461.
The complement is A364532, counted by A237668.
A000005 counts divisors, nonprime A033273, composite A055212.
A299701 counts distinct subset-sums of prime indices.
A299702 ranks knapsack partitions, counted by A108917, complement A299729.
A363260 counts partitions disjoint from differences, complement A364467.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    Select[Range[100],Intersection[prix[#],Total/@Subsets[prix[#],{2,Length[prix[#]]}]]=={}&]

A364532 Positive integers with a prime index equal to the sum of prime indices of some nonprime divisor. Heinz numbers of a variation of sum-full partitions.

Original entry on oeis.org

12, 24, 30, 36, 40, 48, 60, 63, 70, 72, 80, 84, 90, 96, 108, 112, 120, 126, 132, 140, 144, 150, 154, 156, 160, 165, 168, 180, 189, 192, 198, 200, 204, 210, 216, 220, 224, 228, 240, 252, 264, 270, 273, 276, 280, 286, 288, 300, 308, 312, 315, 320, 324, 325, 330
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Aug 01 2023

Keywords

Comments

First differs from A299729 (non-knapsack) in lacking 525: {2,3,3,4}.
First differs from A325777 in having 462: {1,2,4,5} and lacking 675:{2,2,2,3,3}.
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
These are the Heinz numbers of partitions containing the sum of some non-singleton submultiset.

Examples

			The terms together with their prime indices begin:
  12: {1,1,2}
  24: {1,1,1,2}
  30: {1,2,3}
  36: {1,1,2,2}
  40: {1,1,1,3}
  48: {1,1,1,1,2}
  60: {1,1,2,3}
  63: {2,2,4}
  70: {1,3,4}
  72: {1,1,1,2,2}
  80: {1,1,1,1,3}
  84: {1,1,2,4}
  90: {1,2,2,3}
  96: {1,1,1,1,1,2}
		

Crossrefs

Partitions not of this type are counted by A237667, strict A364349.
Partitions of this type are counted by A237668, strict A364272.
The binary complement is A364461, re-usable A364347 (counted by A364345).
The binary version is A364462, re-usable A364348 (counted by A363225).
The complement is A364531.
Subsets of this type are counted by A364534, complement A151897.
A000005 counts divisors, nonprime A033273, composite A055212.
A001222 counts prime indices.
A108917 counts knapsack partitions, strict A275972, for subsets A325864.
A112798 lists prime indices, sum A056239.
A299701 counts distinct subset-sums of prime indices.
A299702 ranks knapsack partitions, complement A299729.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Select[Range[100],Intersection[prix[#],Total/@Subsets[prix[#],{2,Length[prix[#]]}]]!={}&]

A065795 Number of subsets of {1,2,...,n} that contain the average of their elements.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 6, 10, 16, 26, 42, 72, 124, 218, 390, 706, 1292, 2388, 4436, 8292, 15578, 29376, 55592, 105532, 200858, 383220, 732756, 1403848, 2694404, 5179938, 9973430, 19229826, 37125562, 71762396, 138871260, 269021848, 521666984, 1012520400, 1966957692, 3824240848
Offset: 1

Views

Author

John W. Layman, Dec 05 2001

Keywords

Comments

Also the number of subsets of {1,2,...,n} with sum of entries divisible by the largest element (compare A000016). See the Palmer Melbane link for a bijection. - Joel B. Lewis, Nov 13 2014

Examples

			a(4)=6, since {1}, {2}, {3}, {4}, {1,2,3} and {2,3,4} contain their averages.
From _Gus Wiseman_, Sep 14 2019: (Start)
The a(1) = 1 through a(6) = 16 subsets:
  {1}  {1}  {1}      {1}      {1}          {1}
       {2}  {2}      {2}      {2}          {2}
            {3}      {3}      {3}          {3}
            {1,2,3}  {4}      {4}          {4}
                     {1,2,3}  {5}          {5}
                     {2,3,4}  {1,2,3}      {6}
                              {1,3,5}      {1,2,3}
                              {2,3,4}      {1,3,5}
                              {3,4,5}      {2,3,4}
                              {1,2,3,4,5}  {2,4,6}
                                           {3,4,5}
                                           {4,5,6}
                                           {1,2,3,6}
                                           {1,4,5,6}
                                           {1,2,3,4,5}
                                           {2,3,4,5,6}
(End)
		

Crossrefs

Subsets containing n whose mean is an element are A000016.
The version for integer partitions is A237984.
Subsets not containing their mean are A327471.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[ Sum[a = Select[Divisors[i], OddQ[ # ] &]; Apply[ Plus, 2^(i/a) * EulerPhi[a]]/i, {i, n}]/2, {n, 34}]
    (* second program *)
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n]],MemberQ[#,Mean[#]]&]],{n,0,10}] (* Gus Wiseman, Sep 14 2019 *)
  • PARI
    a(n) = (1/2)*sum(i=1, n, (1/i)*sumdiv(i, d, if (d%2, 2^(i/d)*eulerphi(d)))); \\ Michel Marcus, Dec 20 2020
    
  • Python
    from sympy import totient, divisors
    def A065795(n): return sum((sum(totient(d)<>(~k&k-1).bit_length(),generator=True))<<1)//k for k in range(1,n+1))>>1 # Chai Wah Wu, Feb 22 2023

Formula

a(n) = (1/2)*Sum_{i=1..n} (f(i) - 1) where f(i) = (1/i) * Sum_{d | i and d is odd} 2^(i/d) * phi(d).
a(n) = (n + A051293(n))/2.
a(n) = 2^n - A327471(n). - Gus Wiseman, Sep 14 2019

Extensions

Edited and extended by Robert G. Wilson v, Nov 15 2002

A364463 Number of subsets of {1..n} with elements disjoint from first differences of elements.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 6, 10, 18, 30, 54, 92, 167, 290, 525, 935, 1704, 3082, 5664, 10386, 19249, 35701, 66702, 124855, 234969, 443174, 839254, 1592925, 3032757, 5786153, 11066413, 21204855, 40712426, 78294085, 150815154, 290922900, 561968268, 1086879052, 2104570243
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jul 27 2023

Keywords

Comments

In other words, no element is the difference of two consecutive elements.
From David A. Corneth, Aug 02 2023: (Start)
As subsets counted in a(n) are also counted in a(n+1) and {n+1} is a subset counted in a(n+1) but not a(n), a(n + 1) > a(n) for n >= 1.
As every subset counted in a(n + 1) that contains n+1 can be found from some subset counted in a(n) by appending n+1 and every subset counted in a(n) not containing n + 1 is counted in a(n + 1), a(n+1) <= 2*a(n). (End)

Examples

			The a(0) = 1 through a(5) = 18 subsets:
  {}  {}   {}   {}     {}       {}
      {1}  {1}  {1}    {1}      {1}
           {2}  {2}    {2}      {2}
                {3}    {3}      {3}
                {1,3}  {4}      {4}
                {2,3}  {1,3}    {5}
                       {1,4}    {1,3}
                       {2,3}    {1,4}
                       {3,4}    {1,5}
                       {2,3,4}  {2,3}
                                {2,5}
                                {3,4}
                                {3,5}
                                {4,5}
                                {1,3,5}
                                {2,3,4}
                                {3,4,5}
                                {2,3,4,5}
		

Crossrefs

For all differences of pairs of elements we have A007865.
For partitions instead of subsets we have A363260, strict A364464.
The complement is counted by A364466.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A364465 counts subsets with distinct first differences, partitions A325325.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n]],Intersection[#,Differences[#]]=={}&]],{n,0,10}]
  • Python
    from itertools import combinations
    def A364463(n): return sum(1 for l in range(n+1) for c in combinations(range(1,n+1),l) if set(c).isdisjoint({c[i+1]-c[i] for i in range(l-1)})) # Chai Wah Wu, Sep 26 2023

Formula

a(n) < a(n + 1) <= 2 * a(n). - David A. Corneth, Aug 02 2023

Extensions

a(21)-a(29) from David A. Corneth, Aug 02 2023
a(30)-a(32) from Chai Wah Wu, Sep 26 2023
a(33)-a(35) from Chai Wah Wu, Sep 27 2023

A364755 Number of subsets of {1..n} containing n but not containing the sum of any two distinct elements.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 15, 24, 41, 60, 99, 149, 236, 355, 552, 817, 1275, 1870, 2788, 4167, 6243, 9098, 13433, 19718, 28771, 42137, 60652, 88603, 127555, 185200, 261781, 382931, 541022, 783862, 1096608, 1595829, 2217467, 3223064, 4441073, 6465800, 8893694
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Aug 11 2023

Keywords

Examples

			The subset S = {1,3,6,8} has pair-sums {4,7,9,11,14}, which are disjoint from S, so it is counted under a(8).
The a(1) = 1 through a(6) = 15 subsets:
  {1}  {2}    {3}    {4}      {5}      {6}
       {1,2}  {1,3}  {1,4}    {1,5}    {1,6}
              {2,3}  {2,4}    {2,5}    {2,6}
                     {3,4}    {3,5}    {3,6}
                     {1,2,4}  {4,5}    {4,6}
                     {2,3,4}  {1,2,5}  {5,6}
                              {1,3,5}  {1,2,6}
                              {2,4,5}  {1,3,6}
                              {3,4,5}  {1,4,6}
                                       {2,3,6}
                                       {2,5,6}
                                       {3,4,6}
                                       {3,5,6}
                                       {4,5,6}
                                       {3,4,5,6}
		

Crossrefs

Partial sums are A085489(n) - 1, complement counted by A364534.
With re-usable parts we have A288728.
The complement with n is counted by A364756, first differences of A088809.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n]],MemberQ[#,n]&&Intersection[#,Total/@Subsets[#,{2}]]=={}&]],{n,0,10}]

Formula

First differences of A085489.

Extensions

a(21) onwards added (using A085489) by Andrew Howroyd, Jan 13 2024

A364756 Number of subsets of {1..n} containing n and some element equal to the sum of two distinct others.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 7, 17, 40, 87, 196, 413, 875, 1812, 3741, 7640, 15567, 31493, 63666, 128284, 257977, 518045, 1039478, 2083719, 4174586, 8359837, 16735079, 33493780, 67020261, 134090173, 268250256, 536609131, 1073358893, 2146942626, 4294183434, 8588837984, 17178273355
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Aug 11 2023

Keywords

Examples

			The subset S = {1,3,6,8} has pair-sums {4,7,9,11,14}, which are disjoint from S, so it is not counted under a(8).
The subset {2,3,4,6} has pair-sum 2 + 4 = 6, so is counted under a(6).
The a(0) = 0 through a(6) = 17 subsets:
  .  .  .  {1,2,3}  {1,3,4}    {1,4,5}      {1,5,6}
                    {1,2,3,4}  {2,3,5}      {2,4,6}
                               {1,2,3,5}    {1,2,3,6}
                               {1,2,4,5}    {1,2,4,6}
                               {1,3,4,5}    {1,2,5,6}
                               {2,3,4,5}    {1,3,4,6}
                               {1,2,3,4,5}  {1,3,5,6}
                                            {1,4,5,6}
                                            {2,3,4,6}
                                            {2,3,5,6}
                                            {2,4,5,6}
                                            {1,2,3,4,6}
                                            {1,2,3,5,6}
                                            {1,2,4,5,6}
                                            {1,3,4,5,6}
                                            {2,3,4,5,6}
                                            {1,2,3,4,5,6}
		

Crossrefs

Partial sums are A088809, non-binary A364534.
With re-usable parts we have differences of A093971, complement A288728.
The complement with n is counted by A364755, partial sums A085489(n) - 1.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n]],MemberQ[#,n]&&Intersection[#,Total/@Subsets[#,{2}]]!={}&]],{n,0,10}]

Formula

First differences of A088809.

Extensions

a(16) onwards added (using A088809) by Andrew Howroyd, Jan 13 2024

A365320 Number of pairs of distinct positive integers <= n that cannot be linearly combined with nonnegative coefficients to obtain n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 1, 7, 5, 12, 12, 27, 14, 42, 36, 47, 47, 83, 58, 109, 80, 116, 126, 172, 111, 195, 192, 219, 202, 294, 210, 342, 286, 354, 369, 409, 324, 509, 480, 523, 452, 640, 507, 711, 622, 675, 747, 865, 654, 916, 842, 964, 922, 1124, 940, 1147, 1029
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Sep 06 2023

Keywords

Comments

Are there only two cases of nonzero adjacent equal parts, at positions n = 9, 15?

Examples

			The pair p = (3,6) cannot be linearly combined to obtain 8 or 10, so p is counted under a(8) and a(10), but we have 9 = 1*3 + 1*6 or 9 = 3*3 + 0*6, so p not counted under a(9).
The a(5) = 2 through a(10) = 12 pairs:
  (2,4)  (4,5)  (2,4)  (3,6)  (2,4)  (3,6)
  (3,4)         (2,6)  (3,7)  (2,6)  (3,8)
                (3,5)  (5,6)  (2,8)  (3,9)
                (3,6)  (5,7)  (4,6)  (4,7)
                (4,5)  (6,7)  (4,7)  (4,8)
                (4,6)         (4,8)  (4,9)
                (5,6)         (5,6)  (6,7)
                              (5,7)  (6,8)
                              (5,8)  (6,9)
                              (6,7)  (7,8)
                              (6,8)  (7,9)
                              (7,8)  (8,9)
		

Crossrefs

The unrestricted version is A000217, ranks A001358.
For strict partitions we have A365312, complement A365311.
The (binary) complement is A365314, positive A365315.
The case of positive coefficients is A365321, for all subsets A365322.
For partitions we have A365378, complement A365379.
For all subsets instead of just pairs we have A365380, complement A365073.
A004526 counts partitions of length 2, shift right for strict.
A007865 counts sum-free subsets, complement A093971.
A179822 and A326080 count sum-closed subsets.
A326083 and A124506 appear to count combination-free subsets.
A364350 counts combination-free strict partitions.
A364914 and A365046 count combination-full subsets.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    combs[n_,y_]:=With[{s=Table[{k,i},{k,y},{i,0,Floor[n/k]}]},Select[Tuples[s],Total[Times@@@#]==n&]];
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n],{2}],combs[n,#]=={}&]],{n,0,30}]
  • Python
    from itertools import count
    from sympy import divisors
    def A365320(n):
        a = set()
        for i in range(1,n+1):
            if not n%i:
                a.update(tuple(sorted((i,j))) for j in range(1,n+1) if j!=i)
            else:
                for j in count(0,i):
                    if j > n:
                        break
                    k = n-j
                    for d in divisors(k):
                        if d>=i:
                            break
                        a.add((d,i))
        return (n*(n-1)>>1)-len(a) # Chai Wah Wu, Sep 13 2023

A364466 Number of subsets of {1..n} where some element is a difference of two consecutive elements.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 1, 2, 6, 14, 34, 74, 164, 345, 734, 1523, 3161, 6488, 13302, 27104, 55150, 111823, 226443, 457586, 923721, 1862183, 3751130, 7549354, 15184291, 30521675, 61322711, 123151315, 247230601, 496158486, 995447739, 1996668494, 4004044396, 8027966324, 16092990132, 32255168125
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jul 31 2023

Keywords

Comments

In other words, the elements are not disjoint from their own first differences.

Examples

			The a(0) = 0 through a(5) = 14 subsets:
  .  .  {1,2}  {1,2}    {1,2}      {1,2}
               {1,2,3}  {2,4}      {2,4}
                        {1,2,3}    {1,2,3}
                        {1,2,4}    {1,2,4}
                        {1,3,4}    {1,2,5}
                        {1,2,3,4}  {1,3,4}
                                   {1,4,5}
                                   {2,3,5}
                                   {2,4,5}
                                   {1,2,3,4}
                                   {1,2,3,5}
                                   {1,2,4,5}
                                   {1,3,4,5}
                                   {1,2,3,4,5}
		

Crossrefs

For differences of all pairs we have A093971, complement A196723.
For partitions we have A363260, complement A364467.
The complement is counted by A364463.
For subset-sums instead of differences we have A364534, complement A325864.
For strict partitions we have A364536, complement A364464.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A008284 counts partitions by length, strict A008289.
A050291 counts double-free subsets, complement A088808.
A108917 counts knapsack partitions, strict A275972.
A325325 counts partitions with all distinct differences, strict A320347.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n]],Intersection[#,Differences[#]]!={}&]],{n,0,10}]
  • Python
    from itertools import combinations
    def A364466(n): return sum(1 for l in range(n+1) for c in combinations(range(1,n+1),l) if not set(c).isdisjoint({c[i+1]-c[i] for i in range(l-1)})) # Chai Wah Wu, Sep 26 2023

Formula

a(n) = 2^n - A364463(n). - Chai Wah Wu, Sep 26 2023

Extensions

a(21)-a(32) from Chai Wah Wu, Sep 26 2023
a(33)-a(35) from Chai Wah Wu, Sep 27 2023

A365544 Number of subsets of {1..n} containing two distinct elements summing to n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 2, 4, 14, 28, 74, 148, 350, 700, 1562, 3124, 6734, 13468, 28394, 56788, 117950, 235900, 484922, 969844, 1979054, 3958108, 8034314, 16068628, 32491550, 64983100, 131029082, 262058164, 527304974, 1054609948, 2118785834, 4237571668, 8503841150, 17007682300
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Sep 20 2023

Keywords

Examples

			The a(1) = 0 through a(5) = 14 subsets:
  .  .  {1,2}    {1,3}      {1,4}
        {1,2,3}  {1,2,3}    {2,3}
                 {1,3,4}    {1,2,3}
                 {1,2,3,4}  {1,2,4}
                            {1,3,4}
                            {1,4,5}
                            {2,3,4}
                            {2,3,5}
                            {1,2,3,4}
                            {1,2,3,5}
                            {1,2,4,5}
                            {1,3,4,5}
                            {2,3,4,5}
                            {1,2,3,4,5}
		

Crossrefs

For strict partitions we have A140106 shifted left.
The version for partitions is A004526.
The complement is counted by A068911.
For all subsets of elements we have A365376.
Main diagonal k = n of A365541.
A000009 counts subsets summing to n.
A007865/A085489/A151897 count certain types of sum-free subsets.
A093971/A088809/A364534 count certain types of sum-full subsets.
A365381 counts subsets with a subset summing to k.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n]],MemberQ[Total/@Subsets[#,{2}],n]&]],{n,0,10}]
  • Python
    def A365544(n): return (1<>1)<<1 if n&1 else 3**(n-1>>1)<<2) if n else 0 # Chai Wah Wu, Aug 30 2024

Formula

a(n) = 2^n - A068911(n).
From Alois P. Heinz, Aug 30 2024: (Start)
G.f.: 2*x^3/((2*x-1)*(3*x^2-1)).
a(n) = 2 * A167762(n-1) for n>=1. (End)
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