cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A363719 Number of integer partitions of n satisfying (mean) = (median) = (mode), assuming there is a unique mode.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 4, 2, 5, 3, 5, 2, 10, 2, 7, 7, 12, 2, 18, 2, 24, 16, 13, 2, 58, 15, 18, 37, 60, 2, 123, 2, 98, 79, 35, 103, 332, 2, 49, 166, 451, 2, 515, 2, 473, 738, 92, 2, 1561, 277, 839, 631, 1234, 2, 2043, 1560, 2867, 1156, 225, 2, 9020
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 19 2023

Keywords

Comments

The median of a multiset is either the middle part (for odd length), or the average of the two middle parts (for even length).
A mode in a multiset is an element that appears at least as many times as each of the others. For example, the modes of {a,a,b,b,b,c,d,d,d} are {b,d}.
Without loss of generality, we may assume there is a unique middle-part (A238478).
Includes all constant partitions.

Examples

			The a(n) partitions for n = 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 14, 16 (A..G = 10..16):
  1  2   4     6       8         C             E               G
     11  22    33      44        66            77              88
         1111  222     2222      444           2222222         4444
               111111  3221      3333          3222221         5443
                       11111111  4332          3322211         6442
                                 5331          4222211         7441
                                 222222        11111111111111  22222222
                                 322221                        32222221
                                 422211                        33222211
                                 111111111111                  42222211
                                                               52222111
                                                               1^16
		

Crossrefs

For unequal instead of equal: A363720, ranks A363730, unique mode A363725.
The odd-length case is A363721.
These partitions have ranks A363727, nonprime A363722.
The case of non-constant partitions is A363728, ranks A363729.
The version for factorizations is A363741, see A359909, A359910.
Just two statistics:
- (mean) = (median) gives A240219, also A359889, A359895, A359897, A359899.
- (mean) != (median) gives A359894, also A359890, A359896, A359898, A359900.
- (mean) = (mode) gives A363723, see A363724, A363731.
- (median) = (mode) gives A363740.
A000041 counts partitions, strict A000009.
A008284 counts partitions by length (or negative mean), strict A008289.
A359893 and A359901 count partitions by median, odd-length A359902.
A362608 counts partitions with a unique mode.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    modes[ms_]:=Select[Union[ms],Count[ms,#]>=Max@@Length/@Split[ms]&];
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n], {Mean[#]}=={Median[#]}==modes[#]&]],{n,30}]

A359895 Number of odd-length integer partitions of n whose parts have the same mean as median.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 2, 1, 5, 5, 2, 5, 2, 8, 18, 1, 2, 19, 2, 24, 41, 20, 2, 9, 44, 31, 94, 102, 2, 125, 2, 1, 206, 68, 365, 382, 2, 98, 433, 155, 2, 716, 2, 1162, 2332, 196, 2, 17, 1108, 563, 1665, 3287, 2, 3906, 5474, 2005, 3083, 509, 2, 9029
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 20 2023

Keywords

Comments

The length and median of such a partition are integers with product n.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(9) = 5 partitions:
  (1)  (2)  (3)    (4)  (5)      (6)    (7)        (8)  (9)
            (111)       (11111)  (222)  (1111111)       (333)
                                 (321)                  (432)
                                                        (531)
                                                        (111111111)
The a(15) = 18 partitions:
  (15)
  (5,5,5)
  (6,5,4)
  (7,5,3)
  (8,5,2)
  (9,5,1)
  (3,3,3,3,3)
  (4,3,3,3,2)
  (4,4,3,2,2)
  (4,4,3,3,1)
  (5,3,3,2,2)
  (5,3,3,3,1)
  (5,4,3,2,1)
  (5,5,3,1,1)
  (6,3,3,2,1)
  (6,4,3,1,1)
  (7,3,3,1,1)
  (1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1)
		

Crossrefs

This is the odd-length case of A240219, complement A359894, strict A359897.
These partitions are ranked by A359891, complement A359892.
The complement is counted by A359896.
The strict case is A359899, complement A359900.
The version for factorizations is A359910.
A000041 counts partitions, strict A000009.
A008284/A058398/A327482 count partitions by mean, ranked by A326567/A326568.
A027193 counts odd-length partitions, strict A067659, ranked by A026424.
A067538 counts ptns with integer mean, strict A102627, ranked by A316413.
A237984 counts ptns containing their mean, strict A240850, ranked by A327473.
A325347 counts ptns with integer median, strict A359907, ranked by A359908.
A359893 and A359901 count partitions by median, odd-length A359902.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n], OddQ[Length[#]]&&Mean[#]==Median[#]&]],{n,0,30}]
  • PARI
    \\ P(n, k, m) is g.f. for k parts of max size m.
    P(n, k, m)={polcoef(1/prod(i=1, m, 1 - y*x^i + O(x*x^n)), k, y)}
    a(n)={if(n==0, 0, sumdiv(n, d, if(d%2, my(m=n/d, h=d\2, r=n-m*(h+1)+h); polcoef(P(r, h, m)*P(r, h, r), r))))} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Jan 21 2023

Formula

a(p) = 2 for prime p. - Andrew Howroyd, Jan 21 2023

A360245 Number of integer partitions of n where the parts have the same median as the distinct parts.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4, 8, 6, 11, 13, 19, 19, 35, 33, 48, 66, 78, 88, 124, 138, 183, 219, 252, 306, 388, 450, 527, 643, 780, 903, 1097, 1266, 1523, 1784, 2107, 2511, 2966, 3407, 4019, 4667, 5559, 6364, 7492, 8601, 10063, 11634, 13469, 15469, 17985, 20558, 23812
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Feb 05 2023

Keywords

Comments

The median of a multiset is either the middle part (for odd length), or the average of the two middle parts (for even length).

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(8) = 11 partitions:
  (1)  (2)   (3)    (4)     (5)      (6)       (7)        (8)
       (11)  (21)   (22)    (32)     (33)      (43)       (44)
             (111)  (31)    (41)     (42)      (52)       (53)
                    (1111)  (11111)  (51)      (61)       (62)
                                     (222)     (421)      (71)
                                     (321)     (1111111)  (431)
                                     (2211)               (521)
                                     (111111)             (2222)
                                                          (3221)
                                                          (3311)
                                                          (11111111)
For example, the partition y = (6,4,4,4,1,1) has median 4, and the distinct parts {1,4,6} also have median 4, so y is counted under a(20).
		

Crossrefs

For mean instead of median: A360242, ranks A360247, complement A360243.
These partitions have ranks A360249.
The complement is A360244, ranks A360248.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A008284 counts partitions by number of parts.
A116608 counts partitions by number of distinct parts.
A240219 counts partitions with mean equal to median, ranks A359889.
A325347 counts partitions w/ integer median, strict A359907, ranks A359908.
A359893 and A359901 count partitions by median.
A359894 counts partitions with mean different from median, ranks A359890.
A360071 counts partitions by number of parts and number of distinct parts.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n], Median[#]==Median[Union[#]]&]],{n,0,30}]

A360254 Number of integer partitions of n with more adjacent equal parts than distinct parts.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 3, 4, 7, 10, 12, 18, 28, 36, 52, 68, 92, 119, 161, 204, 269, 355, 452, 571, 738, 921, 1167, 1457, 1829, 2270, 2834, 3483, 4314, 5300, 6502, 7932, 9665, 11735, 14263, 17227, 20807, 25042, 30137, 36099, 43264, 51646, 61608, 73291, 87146, 103296
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Feb 20 2023

Keywords

Comments

None of these partitions is strict.
Also the number of integer partitions of n which, after appending 0, have first differences of median 0.

Examples

			The a(3) = 1 through a(9) = 10 partitions:
  (111)  (1111)  (11111)  (222)     (22111)    (2222)      (333)
                          (21111)   (31111)    (22211)     (22221)
                          (111111)  (211111)   (41111)     (33111)
                                    (1111111)  (221111)    (51111)
                                               (311111)    (222111)
                                               (2111111)   (411111)
                                               (11111111)  (2211111)
                                                           (3111111)
                                                           (21111111)
                                                           (111111111)
For example, the partition y = (4,4,3,1,1,1,1) has 0-appended differences (0,1,2,0,0,0,0), with median 0, so y is counted under a(15).
		

Crossrefs

The non-prepended version is A237363.
These partitions have ranks A360558.
For any integer median (not just 0) we have A360688.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A008284 counts partitions by number of parts.
A116608 counts partitions by number of distinct parts.
A325347 counts partitions w/ integer median, strict A359907, ranks A359908.
A359893 and A359901 count partitions by median, odd-length A359902.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n], Length[#]>2*Length[Union[#]]&]],{n,0,30}]

A363720 Number of integer partitions of n with different mean, median, and mode.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 3, 5, 7, 16, 17, 34, 38, 50, 79, 115, 123, 198, 220, 291, 399, 536, 605, 815, 1036, 1241, 1520, 2059, 2315, 3132, 3708, 4491, 5668, 6587, 7788, 10259, 12299, 14515, 17153, 21558, 24623, 30876, 35540, 41476, 52023, 61931, 70811, 85545
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 21 2023

Keywords

Comments

If there are multiple modes, then the mode is automatically considered different from the mean and median; otherwise, we take the unique mode.
The median of a multiset is either the middle part (for odd length), or the average of the two middle parts (for even length).
A mode in a multiset is an element that appears at least as many times as each of the others. For example, the modes of {a,a,b,b,b,c,d,d,d} are {b,d}.

Examples

			The a(7) = 2 through a(11) = 16 partitions:
  (421)   (431)   (621)    (532)     (542)
  (3211)  (521)   (3321)   (541)     (632)
          (4211)  (4311)   (631)     (641)
                  (5211)   (721)     (731)
                  (32211)  (5311)    (821)
                           (6211)    (4322)
                           (322111)  (4421)
                                     (5321)
                                     (5411)
                                     (6311)
                                     (7211)
                                     (33221)
                                     (43211)
                                     (52211)
                                     (332111)
                                     (422111)
		

Crossrefs

For equal instead of unequal: A363719, ranks A363727, odd-length A363721.
The case of a unique mode is A363725.
These partitions have ranks A363730.
For factorizations we have A363742, for equal A363741, see A359909, A359910.
Just two statistics:
- (mean) = (median) gives A240219, also A359889, A359895, A359897, A359899.
- (mean) != (median) gives A359894, also A359890, A359896, A359898, A359900.
- (mean) = (mode) gives A363723, see A363724, A363731.
- (median) = (mode) gives A363740.
A000041 counts partitions, strict A000009.
A008284 counts partitions by length (or negative mean), strict A008289.
A359893 and A359901 count partitions by median, odd-length A359902.
A362608 counts partitions with a unique mode.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    modes[ms_]:=Select[Union[ms],Count[ms,#]>=Max@@Length/@Split[ms]&];
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],{Mean[#]}!={Median[#]}!=modes[#]&]],{n,0,30}]

A360460 Two times the median of the unordered prime signature of n; a(1) = 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 2, 4, 2, 2, 2, 6, 4, 2, 2, 3, 2, 2, 2, 8, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 2, 2, 4, 4, 2, 6, 3, 2, 2, 2, 10, 2, 2, 2, 4, 2, 2, 2, 4, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 2, 2, 5, 4, 3, 2, 3, 2, 4, 2, 4, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 12, 2, 2, 2, 3, 2, 2, 2, 5, 2, 2, 3, 3, 2, 2, 2, 5, 8, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Feb 14 2023

Keywords

Comments

The median of a multiset is either the middle part (for odd length), or the average of the two middle parts (for even length). Since the denominator is always 1 or 2, the median can be represented as an integer by multiplying by 2.
A number's unordered prime signature (row n of A118914) is the multiset of positive exponents in its prime factorization.

Examples

			The unordered prime signature of 2520 is {1,1,2,3}, with median 3/2, so a(2520) = 3.
		

Crossrefs

The version for divisors is A063655.
For mean instead of two times median we have A088529/A088530.
Prime signature is A124010, unordered A118914.
The version for prime indices is A360005.
The version for distinct prime indices is A360457.
The version for distinct prime factors is A360458.
The version for prime factors is A360459.
Positions of even terms are A360553.
Positions of odd terms are A360554.
The version for 0-prepended differences is A360555.
A112798 lists prime indices, length A001222, sum A056239.
A304038 lists distinct prime indices.
A325347 counts partitions w/ integer median, complement A307683.
A329976 counts partitions with median multiplicity 1.
A359893 and A359901 count partitions by median, odd-length A359902.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[If[n==1,1,2*Median[Last/@FactorInteger[n]]],{n,100}]

A359910 Number of odd-length integer factorizations of n into factors > 1 with the same mean as median.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 24 2023

Keywords

Comments

The median of a multiset is either the middle part (for odd length), or the average of the two middle parts (for even length).

Examples

			The a(n) factorizations for n = 120, 960, 5760, 6720:
  120      960         5760            6720
  4*5*6    2*16*30     16*18*20        4*30*56
  2*6*10   4*12*20     3*5*6*8*8       10*21*32
           8*10*12     4*4*6*6*10      12*20*28
           3*4*4*4*5   2*2*8*10*18     4*5*6*7*8
                       2*2*2*4*4*5*9   2*4*7*10*12
                                       2*2*2*4*5*6*7
		

Crossrefs

The version for partitions is A359895, ranked by A359891.
This is the odd-length case of A359909, partitions A240219.
A001055 counts factorizations.
A326622 counts factorizations with integer mean, strict A328966.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
    Table[Length[Select[facs[n],OddQ[Length[#]]&&Mean[#]==Median[#]&]],{n,100}]
  • PARI
    A359910(n, m=n, facs=List([])) = if(1==n, (((#facs)%2) && (facs[(1+#facs)/2]==(vecsum(Vec(facs))/#facs))), my(s=0, newfacs); fordiv(n, d, if((d>1)&&(d<=m), newfacs = List(facs); listput(newfacs,d); s += A359910(n/d, d, newfacs))); (s)); \\ Antti Karttunen, Jan 20 2025

Extensions

More terms from Antti Karttunen, Jan 20 2025

A363725 Number of integer partitions of n with a different mean, median, and mode, assuming there is a unique mode.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 3, 3, 8, 8, 17, 19, 28, 39, 59, 68, 106, 123, 165, 220, 301, 361, 477, 605, 745, 929, 1245, 1456, 1932, 2328, 2846, 3590, 4292, 5111, 6665, 8040, 9607, 11532, 14410, 16699, 20894, 24287, 28706, 35745, 42845, 49548, 59963, 70985
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 22 2023

Keywords

Comments

The median of a multiset is either the middle part (for odd length), or the average of the two middle parts (for even length).
A mode in a multiset is an element that appears at least as many times as each of the others. For example, the modes of {a,a,b,b,b,c,d,d,d} are {b,d}.

Examples

			The a(7) = 1 through a(13) = 17 partitions:
  (3211)  (4211)  (3321)  (5311)    (4322)    (4431)    (4432)
                  (4311)  (6211)    (4421)    (5322)    (5422)
                  (5211)  (322111)  (5411)    (6411)    (5521)
                                    (6311)    (7311)    (6322)
                                    (7211)    (8211)    (6511)
                                    (43211)   (53211)   (7411)
                                    (332111)  (432111)  (8311)
                                    (422111)  (522111)  (9211)
                                                        (54211)
                                                        (63211)
                                                        (333211)
                                                        (433111)
                                                        (442111)
                                                        (532111)
                                                        (622111)
                                                        (3322111)
                                                        (32221111)
		

Crossrefs

The length-4 case appears to be A325695.
For equal instead of unequal we have A363719, ranks A363727.
Allowing multiple modes gives A363720, ranks A363730.
A000041 counts partitions, strict A000009.
A008284 counts partitions by length (or decreasing mean), strict A008289.
A359893 and A359901 count partitions by median, odd-length A359902.
A362608 counts partitions with a unique mode.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    modes[ms_]:=Select[Union[ms],Count[ms,#]>=Max@@Length/@Split[ms]&];
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n], Length[modes[#]]==1&&Mean[#]!=Median[#]!=First[modes[#]]&]],{n,0,30}]

A359899 Number of strict odd-length integer partitions of n whose parts have the same mean as median.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 6, 1, 1, 6, 1, 5, 7, 1, 1, 8, 12, 1, 9, 2, 1, 33, 1, 1, 11, 1, 50, 12, 1, 1, 13, 70, 1, 46, 1, 1, 122, 1, 1, 16, 102, 155, 17, 1, 1, 30, 216, 258, 19, 1, 1, 310, 1, 1, 666, 1, 382, 23, 1, 1, 23, 1596, 1, 393, 1, 1
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 20 2023

Keywords

Examples

			The a(30) = 33 partitions:
  (30)  (11,10,9)  (8,7,6,5,4)
        (12,10,8)  (9,7,6,5,3)
        (13,10,7)  (9,8,6,4,3)
        (14,10,6)  (9,8,6,5,2)
        (15,10,5)  (10,7,6,4,3)
        (16,10,4)  (10,7,6,5,2)
        (17,10,3)  (10,8,6,4,2)
        (18,10,2)  (10,8,6,5,1)
        (19,10,1)  (10,9,6,3,2)
                   (10,9,6,4,1)
                   (11,7,6,4,2)
                   (11,7,6,5,1)
                   (11,8,6,3,2)
                   (11,8,6,4,1)
                   (11,9,6,3,1)
                   (12,7,6,3,2)
                   (12,7,6,4,1)
                   (12,8,6,3,1)
                   (12,9,6,2,1)
                   (13,7,6,3,1)
                   (13,8,6,2,1)
                   (14,7,6,2,1)
                   (11,10,6,2,1)
		

Crossrefs

Strict odd-length case of A240219, complement A359894, ranked by A359889.
Strict case of A359895, complement A359896, ranked by A359891.
Odd-length case of A359897, complement A359898.
The complement is counted by A359900.
A000041 counts partitions, strict A000009.
A008284/A058398/A327482 count partitions by mean, ranked by A326567/A326568.
A008289 counts strict partitions by mean.
A027193 counts odd-length partitions, strict A067659, ranked by A026424.
A067538 counts ptns with integer mean, strict A102627, ranked by A316413.
A237984 counts ptns containing their mean, strict A240850, ranked by A327473.
A325347 counts ptns with integer median, strict A359907, ranked by A359908.
A359893 and A359901 count partitions by median, odd-length A359902.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n], UnsameQ@@#&&OddQ[Length[#]]&&Mean[#]==Median[#]&]],{n,0,30}]
  • PARI
    \\ Q(n,k,m) is g.f. for k strict parts of max size m.
    Q(n,k,m)={polcoef(prod(i=1, m, 1 + y*x^i + O(x*x^n)), k, y)}
    a(n)={if(n==0, 0, sumdiv(n, d, if(d%2, my(m=n/d, h=d\2, r=n-m*(h+1)); if(r>=h*(h+1), polcoef(Q(r, h, m-1)*Q(r, h, r), r)))))} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Jan 21 2023

Formula

a(p) = 1 for prime p. - Andrew Howroyd, Jan 21 2023

A360459 Two times the median of the multiset of prime factors of n; a(1) = 2.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 4, 6, 4, 10, 5, 14, 4, 6, 7, 22, 4, 26, 9, 8, 4, 34, 6, 38, 4, 10, 13, 46, 4, 10, 15, 6, 4, 58, 6, 62, 4, 14, 19, 12, 5, 74, 21, 16, 4, 82, 6, 86, 4, 6, 25, 94, 4, 14, 10, 20, 4, 106, 6, 16, 4, 22, 31, 118, 5, 122, 33, 6, 4, 18, 6, 134, 4, 26, 10, 142, 4, 146
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Feb 14 2023

Keywords

Comments

The median of a multiset is either the middle part (for odd length), or the average of the two middle parts (for even length). Since the denominator is always 1 or 2, the median can be represented as an integer by multiplying by 2.

Examples

			The prime factors of 60 are {2,2,3,5}, with median 5/2, so a(60) = 5.
		

Crossrefs

The union is 2 followed by A014091, complement of A014092.
The prime factors themselves are listed by A027746, distinct A027748.
The version for divisors is A063655.
Positions of odd terms are A072978 (except 1).
For mean instead of twice median: A123528/A123529, distinct A323171/A323172.
Positions of even terms are A359913 (and 1).
The version for prime indices is A360005.
The version for distinct prime indices is A360457.
The version for distinct prime factors is A360458.
The version for prime multiplicities is A360460.
The version for 0-prepended differences is A360555.
A112798 lists prime indices, length A001222, sum A056239.
A325347 counts partitions with integer median, complement A307683.
A326567/A326568 gives mean of prime indices.
A359893 and A359901 count partitions by median, odd-length A359902.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[2*Median[Join@@ConstantArray@@@FactorInteger[n]],{n,100}]
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