A268581 -id:A268581 - cp's OEIS frontend

A271625 a(n) = = 2*(n+1)^2 - 5.

3, 13, 27, 45, 67, 93, 123, 157, 195, 237, 283, 333, 387, 445, 507, 573, 643, 717, 795, 877, 963, 1053, 1147, 1245, 1347, 1453, 1563, 1677, 1795, 1917, 2043, 2173, 2307, 2445, 2587, 2733, 2883, 3037, 3195, 3357, 3523, 3693, 3867, 4045, 4227, 4413, 4603, 4797, 4995, 5197, 5403, 5613, 5827

Offset: 1

Juri-Stepan Gerasimov, Apr 11 2016

Numbers n such that 2*n + 10 is a perfect square.

G. C. Greubel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..5000
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (3,-3,1).

Cf. A000290, A201713.

Numbers h such that 2*h + k is a perfect square: A294774 (k=-9), A255843 (k=-8), A271649 (k=-7), A093328 (k=-6), A097080 (k=-5), A271624 (k=-4), A051890 (k=-3), A058331 (k=-2), A001844 (k=-1), A001105 (k=0), A046092 (k=1), A056222 (k=2), A142463 (k=3), A054000 (k=4), A090288 (k=5), A268581 (k=6), A059993 (k=7), (-1)*A147973 (k=8), A139570 (k=9), this sequence (k=10), A222182 (k=11), A152811 (k=12), A181510 (k=13), A161532 (k=14), no sequence (k=15).

Magma
```
[ 2*n^2 + 4*n - 3: n in [1..60]];
```

[ n: n in [1..6000] | IsSquare(2*n+10)];

Table[2 n^2 + 4 n - 3, {n, 53}] (* Michael De Vlieger, Apr 11 2016 *)
LinearRecurrence[{3,-3,1},{3,13,27},60] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jun 08 2023 *)
2*Range[2,60]^2 -5 (* G. C. Greubel, Jan 21 2025 *)

x='x+O('x^99); Vec(x*(3+4*x-3*x^2)/(1-x)^3) \\ Altug Alkan, Apr 11 2016

def A271625(n): return 2*pow(n+1,2) - 5
print([A271625(n) for n in range(1,61)]) # G. C. Greubel, Jan 21 2025

G.f.: x*(3 + 4*x - 3*x^2)/(1 - x)^3. - Ilya Gutkovskiy, Apr 11 2016
Sum_{n>=1} 1/a(n) = 13/30 - Pi*cot(sqrt(5/2)*Pi)/(2*sqrt(10)) = 0.5627678459924... . - Vaclav Kotesovec, Apr 11 2016
From Elmo R. Oliveira, Nov 17 2024: (Start)
E.g.f.: exp(x)*(2*x^2 + 6*x - 3) + 3.
a(n) = 3*a(n-1) - 3*a(n-2) + a(n-3) for n > 3. (End)
a(n) = 2*A000290(n+1) - 5. - G. C. Greubel, Jan 21 2025

Name simplified by G. C. Greubel, Jan 21 2025

A271624 a(n) = 2n^2 - 4n + 4.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 4, 10, 20, 34, 52, 74, 100, 130, 164, 202, 244, 290, 340, 394, 452, 514, 580, 650, 724, 802, 884, 970, 1060, 1154, 1252, 1354, 1460, 1570, 1684, 1802, 1924, 2050, 2180, 2314, 2452, 2594, 2740, 2890, 3044, 3202, 3364, 3530, 3700, 3874, 4052, 4234, 4420, 4610, 4804, 5002, 5204, 5410, 5620

Offset: 1

Juri-Stepan Gerasimov, Apr 11 2016

Numbers n such that 2*n - 4 is a perfect square.

For n > 2, the number of square a(n)-gonal numbers is finite. - Muniru A Asiru, Oct 16 2016

			a(1) = 2*1^2 - 4*1 + 4 = 2.

Muniru A Asiru, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..1000
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (3,-3,1).

Cf. A002522, numbers n such that 2*n + k is a perfect square: no sequence (k = -9), A255843 (k = -8), A271649 (k = -7), A093328 (k = -6), A097080 (k = -5), this sequence (k = -4), A051890 (k = -3), A058331 (k = -2), A001844 (k = -1), A001105 (k = 0), A046092 (k = 1), A056222 (k = 2), A142463 (k = 3), A054000 (k = 4), A090288 (k = 5), A268581 (k = 6), A059993 (k = 7), (-1)*A147973 (k = 8), A139570 (k = 9), A271625 (k = 10), A222182 (k = 11), A152811 (k = 12), A181510 (k = 13), A161532 (k = 14), no sequence (k = 15).

Cf. A005893, A160457.

Magma
```
[ 2*n^2 - 4*n + 4: n in [1..60]];
```

[ n: n in [1..6000] | IsSquare(2*n-4)];

Table[2 n^2 - 4 n + 4, {n, 54}] (* Michael De Vlieger, Apr 11 2016 *)
LinearRecurrence[{3,-3,1},{2,4,10},60] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jul 18 2023 *)

x='x+O('x^99); Vec(2*x*(1-x+2*x^2)/(1-x)^3) \\ Altug Alkan, Apr 11 2016

a(n)=2*n^2-4*n+4 \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Apr 11 2016

a(n) = 2*A002522(n-1).
G.f.: 2*x*(1 - x + 2*x^2)/(1 - x)^3. - Ilya Gutkovskiy, Apr 11 2016
Sum_{n>=1} 1/a(n) = (1 + Pi*coth(Pi))/4 = 1.038337023734290587067... . - Vaclav Kotesovec, Apr 11 2016
a(n) = A005893(n-1), n > 1. - R. J. Mathar, Apr 12 2016
a(n) = 2 + 2*(n-1)^2. - Tyler Skywalker, Jul 21 2016
From Elmo R. Oliveira, Nov 17 2024: (Start)
E.g.f.: 2*(exp(x)*(x^2 - x + 2) - 2).
a(n) = 2*A160457(n).
a(n) = 3*a(n-1) - 3*a(n-2) + a(n-3) for n > 3. (End)

A245300 Triangle T(n,k) = (n+k)*(n+k+1)/2 + k, 0 <= k <= n, read by rows.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 4, 3, 7, 12, 6, 11, 17, 24, 10, 16, 23, 31, 40, 15, 22, 30, 39, 49, 60, 21, 29, 38, 48, 59, 71, 84, 28, 37, 47, 58, 70, 83, 97, 112, 36, 46, 57, 69, 82, 96, 111, 127, 144, 45, 56, 68, 81, 95, 110, 126, 143, 161, 180, 55, 67, 80, 94, 109, 125, 142, 160, 179, 199, 220

Offset: 0

Reinhard Zumkeller, Jul 17 2014

			First rows and their row sums (A245301):
   0                                                                  0;
   1,  4                                                              5;
   3,  7,  12                                                        22;
   6, 11,  17,  24                                                   58;
  10, 16,  23,  31,  40                                             120;
  15, 22,  30,  39,  49,  60                                        215;
  21, 29,  38,  48,  59,  71,  84                                   350;
  28, 37,  47,  58,  70,  83,  97, 112                              532;
  36, 46,  57,  69,  82,  96, 111, 127, 144                         768;
  45, 56,  68,  81,  95, 110, 126, 143, 161, 180                   1065;
  55, 67,  80,  94, 109, 125, 142, 160, 179, 199, 220              1430;
  66, 79,  93, 108, 124, 141, 159, 178, 198, 219, 241, 264         1870;
  78, 92, 107, 123, 140, 158, 177, 197, 218, 240, 263, 287, 312    2392.

Reinhard Zumkeller, Rows n = 0..125 of triangle, flattened

Cf. A000217, A046092, A062725, A245301.

a245300 n k = (n + k) * (n + k + 1) `div` 2 + k
a245300_row n = map (a245300 n) [0..n]
a245300_tabl = map a245300_row [0..]
a245300_list = concat a245300_tabl

[k + Binomial(n+k+1,2): k in [0..n], n in [0..15]]; // G. C. Greubel, Apr 01 2021

Table[k + Binomial[n+k+1,2], {n,0,15}, {k,0,n}]//Flatten (* G. C. Greubel, Apr 01 2021 *)

flatten([[k + binomial(n+k+1,2) for k in (0..n)] for n in (0..15)]) # G. C. Greubel, Apr 01 2021

T(n, 0) = A000217(n).
T(n, n) = A046092(n).
T(2*n, n) = A062725(n) (central terms).
Sum_{k=0..n} T(n, k) = A245301(n).
From G. C. Greubel, Apr 01 2021: (Start)
T(n, 1) = A000124(n+1) = A134869(n+1), n >= 1.
T(n, 2) = A152948(n+4), n >= 2.
T(n, 3) = A152950(n+4), n >= 3.
T(n, 4) = A145018(n+5), n >= 4.
T(n, 5) = A167499(n+4), n >= 5.
T(n, 6) = A166136(n+5), n >= 6.
T(n, 7) = A167487(n+6), n >= 7.
T(n, n-1) = A056220(n), n >= 1.
T(n, n-2) = A142463(n-1), n >= 2.
T(n, n-3) = A054000(n-1), n >= 3.
T(n, n-4) = A090288(n-3), n >= 4.
T(n, n-5) = A268581(n-4), n >= 5.
T(n, n-6) = A059993(n-4), n >= 6.
T(n, n-7) = (-1)*A147973(n), n >= 7.
T(n, n-8) = A139570(n-5), n >= 8.
T(n, n-9) = A271625(n-5), n >= 9.
T(n, n-10) = A222182(n-4), n >= 10.
T(2*n, n-1) = A081270(n-1), n >= 1.
T(2*n, n+1) = A117625(n+1), n >= 1. (End)

A271649 a(n) = 2*(n^2 - n + 2).

Original entry on oeis.org

4, 8, 16, 28, 44, 64, 88, 116, 148, 184, 224, 268, 316, 368, 424, 484, 548, 616, 688, 764, 844, 928, 1016, 1108, 1204, 1304, 1408, 1516, 1628, 1744, 1864, 1988, 2116, 2248, 2384, 2524, 2668, 2816, 2968, 3124, 3284, 3448, 3616, 3788, 3964, 4144, 4328, 4516, 4708, 4904, 5104, 5308, 5516

Offset: 1

Juri-Stepan Gerasimov, Apr 11 2016

Numbers n such that 2*n - 7 is a perfect square.

Galois numbers for three-dimensional vector space, defined as the total number of subspaces in a three-dimensional vector space over GF(n-1), when n-1 is a power of a prime. - Artur Jasinski, Aug 31 2016, corrected by Robert Israel, Sep 23 2016

			a(1) = 2*(1^2 - 1 + 2) = 4.

Vincenzo Librandi, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..1000
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (3,-3,1).

Cf. A000124, A014206, A137882.

Numbers h such that 2*h + k is a perfect square: no sequence (k=-9), A255843 (k=-8), this sequence (k=-7), A093328 (k=-6), A097080 (k=-5), A271624 (k=-4), A051890 (k=-3), A058331 (k=-2), A001844 (k=-1), A001105 (k=0), A046092 (k=1), A056222 (k=2), A142463 (k=3), A054000 (k=4), A090288 (k=5), A268581 (k=6), A059993 (k=7), (-1)*A147973 (k=8), A139570 (k=9), A271625 (k=10), A222182 (k=11), A152811 (k=12), A181510 (k=13), A161532 (k=14), no sequence (k=15).

Magma
```
[ 2*n^2 - 2*n + 4: n in [1..60]];
```

[ n: n in [1..6000] | IsSquare(2*n-7)];

A271649:=n->2*(n^2-n+2): seq(A271649(n), n=1..60); # Wesley Ivan Hurt, Aug 31 2016

Table[2 (n^2 - n + 2), {n, 53}] (* or *)
Select[Range@ 5516, IntegerQ@ Sqrt[2 # - 7] &] (* or *)
Table[SeriesCoefficient[(-4 (1 - x + x^2))/(-1 + x)^3, {x, 0, n}], {n, 0, 52}] (* Michael De Vlieger, Apr 11 2016 *)
LinearRecurrence[{3,-3,1},{4,8,16},60] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jun 14 2022 *)

a(n)=2*(n^2-n+2) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Jun 17 2017

a(n) = 4*A000124(n).
a(n) = 2*A014206(n).
a(n) = A137882(n), n > 1. - R. J. Mathar, Apr 12 2016
Sum_{n>=1} 1/a(n) = tanh(sqrt(7)*Pi/2)*Pi/(2*sqrt(7)). - Amiram Eldar, Jul 30 2024
From Elmo R. Oliveira, Nov 18 2024: (Start)
G.f.: 4*x*(1 - x + x^2)/(1 - x)^3.
E.g.f.: 2*(exp(x)*(x^2 + 2) - 2).
a(n) = 3*a(n-1) - 3*a(n-2) + a(n-3) for n > 3. (End)

A294774 a(n) = 2n^2 + 2n + 5.

Original entry on oeis.org

5, 9, 17, 29, 45, 65, 89, 117, 149, 185, 225, 269, 317, 369, 425, 485, 549, 617, 689, 765, 845, 929, 1017, 1109, 1205, 1305, 1409, 1517, 1629, 1745, 1865, 1989, 2117, 2249, 2385, 2525, 2669, 2817, 2969, 3125, 3285, 3449, 3617, 3789, 3965, 4145, 4329, 4517, 4709, 4905

Offset: 0

Bruno Berselli, Nov 08 2017

This is the case k = 9 of 2*n^2 + (1-(-1)^k)*n + (2*k-(-1)^k+1)/4 (similar sequences are listed in Crossrefs section). Note that:

2*( 2*n^2 + (1-(-1)^k)*n + (2*k-(-1)^k+1)/4 ) - k = ( 2*n + (1-(-1)^k)/2 )^2. From this follows an alternative definition for the sequence: Numbers h such that 2*h - 9 is a square. Therefore, if a(n) is a square then its base is a term of A075841.

Colin Barker, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (3,-3,1).

1st diagonal of A154631, 3rd diagonal of A055096, 4th diagonal of A070216.
Second column of Mathar's array in A016813 (Comments section).
Subsequence of A001481, A001983, A004766, A020668, A046711 and A057653 (because a(n) = (n+2)^2 + (n-1)^2); A097268 (because it is also a(n) = (n^2+n+3)^2 - (n^2+n+2)^2); A047270; A243182 (for y=1).
Similar sequences (see the first comment): A161532 (k=-14), A181510 (k=-13), A152811 (k=-12), A222182 (k=-11), A271625 (k=-10), A139570 (k=-9), (-1)*A147973 (k=-8), A059993 (k=-7), A268581 (k=-6), A090288 (k=-5), A054000 (k=-4), A142463 or A132209 (k=-3), A056220 (k=-2), A046092 (k=-1), A001105 (k=0), A001844 (k=1), A058331 (k=2), A051890 (k=3), A271624 (k=4), A097080 (k=5), A093328 (k=6), A271649 (k=7), A255843 (k=8), this sequence (k=9).

seq(2*n^2 + 2*n + 5, n=0..100); # Robert Israel, Nov 10 2017

Table[2n^2+2n+5,{n,0,50}] (* or *) LinearRecurrence[{3,-3,1},{5,9,17},50] (* Harvey P. Dale, Sep 18 2023 *)

Vec((5 - 6*x + 5*x^2) / (1 - x)^3 + O(x^50)) \\ Colin Barker, Nov 13 2017

O.g.f.: (5 - 6*x + 5*x^2)/(1 - x)^3.
E.g.f.: (5 + 4*x + 2*x^2)*exp(x).
a(n) = a(-1-n) = 3*a(n-1) - 3*a(n-2) + a(n-3).
a(n) = 5*A000217(n+1) - 6*A000217(n) + 5*A000217(n-1).
n*a(n) - Sum_{j=0..n-1} a(j) = A002492(n) for n>0.
a(n) = Integral_{x=0..2n+4} |3-x| dx. - Pedro Caceres, Dec 29 2020

A330700 a(n) = (n - 1)n(2n^2 + 4n - 1)/6.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 5, 29, 94, 230, 475, 875, 1484, 2364, 3585, 5225, 7370, 10114, 13559, 17815, 23000, 29240, 36669, 45429, 55670, 67550, 81235, 96899, 114724, 134900, 157625, 183105, 211554, 243194, 278255, 316975, 359600, 406384, 457589, 513485, 574350, 640470, 712139, 789659

Offset: 0

Stefano Spezia, Dec 26 2019

Conjectures: (Start)
For n > 1, a(n) is the absolute value of the trace of the 2nd exterior power of an n X n square matrix M(n) defined as M[i,j,n] = i*j if i < 3 or j < 3 and M[i,j,n] = 2*(i + j) - 4 otherwise (see A330287). Equivalently, a(n) is the absolute value of the coefficient of the term [x^(n-2)] in the characteristic polynomial of M(n), or the absolute value of the sum of all principal minors of M(n) of size 2.
For k > 2, the trace of the k-th exterior power of M(n) is equal to zero.
(End)

Wikipedia, Characteristic polynomial
Wikipedia, Exterior algebra
Wikipedia, Harmonic number
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (5,-10,10,-5,1).

Cf. A000217, A001105 (super- and subdiagonal sum of M(n)), A001844 (trace of M(n)), A005843 (antitrace of M(n)), A268581, A319840, A322844, A330287 (permanent of M(n)).

I:=[0, 0, 5, 29, 94]; [n le 5 select I[n] else 5*Self(n-1)-10*Self(n-2)+10*Self(n-3)-5*Self(n-4)+Self(n-5): n in [1..40]];

Mathematica
```
Table[(n-1)n(2n^2+4n-1)/6,{n,0,39}]
```

my(x='x + O('x^39)); concat([0, 0], Vec(serlaplace((1/6)*exp(x)*x^2*(15+14*x+2*x^2))))

(x^2*(5+4*x-x^2)/(1-x)^5).series(x, 40).coefficients(x, sparse=False)

O.g.f.: x^2*(5 + 4*x - x^2)/(1 - x)^5.
E.g.f.: exp(x)*x^2*(15 + 14*x + 2*x^2)/6.
a(n) = 5*a(n-1) - 10*a(n-2) + 10*a(n-3) - 5*a(n-4) + a(n-5) for n > 4.
a(n) = A000217(n-1)*A268581(n-1)/3 for n > 0.
Sum_{k>=2} 1/a(k) = (1/5)*((18 + 7*sqrt(6))*H(2-sqrt(3/2)) + (18 - 7*sqrt(6))*H(2+sqrt(3/2)) - 30) = 0.254905801002729039998040617... where H(x) = Integral_{t=0..1} (1 - t^x)/(1 - t) dt is the function that interpolates the harmonic numbers.

cp's OEIS Frontend

A271625 a(n) = = 2*(n+1)^2 - 5.

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Links

Crossrefs

Programs

Magma

Magma

Mathematica

PARI

Python

Formula

Extensions

A271624 a(n) = 2*n^2 - 4*n + 4.

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Examples

Links

Crossrefs

Programs

Magma

Magma

Mathematica

PARI

PARI

Formula

A245300 Triangle T(n,k) = (n+k)*(n+k+1)/2 + k, 0 <= k <= n, read by rows.

Views

Author

Keywords

Examples

Links

Crossrefs

Programs

Haskell

Magma

Mathematica

Sage

Formula

A271649 a(n) = 2*(n^2 - n + 2).

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Examples

Links

Crossrefs

Programs

Magma

Magma

Maple

Mathematica

PARI

Formula

A294774 a(n) = 2*n^2 + 2*n + 5.

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Links

Crossrefs

Programs

Maple

Mathematica

PARI

Formula

A330700 a(n) = (n - 1)*n*(2*n^2 + 4*n - 1)/6.

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Links

Crossrefs

Programs

Magma

A271624 a(n) = 2n^2 - 4n + 4.

A294774 a(n) = 2n^2 + 2n + 5.

A330700 a(n) = (n - 1)n(2n^2 + 4n - 1)/6.