cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A324525 Numbers divisible by prime(k)^k for each prime index k.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 8, 9, 16, 18, 27, 32, 36, 54, 64, 72, 81, 108, 125, 128, 144, 162, 216, 243, 250, 256, 288, 324, 432, 486, 500, 512, 576, 625, 648, 729, 864, 972, 1000, 1024, 1125, 1152, 1250, 1296, 1458, 1728, 1944, 2000, 2048, 2187, 2250, 2304, 2401, 2500, 2592
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 08 2019

Keywords

Comments

These are a kind of self-describing numbers (cf. A001462, A304679).
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798. The prime signature of a number is the multiset of multiplicities (or exponents) in its prime factorization.
Also Heinz numbers of integer partitions where the multiplicity of k is at least k (A117144). The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1, ..., y_k) is prime(y_1) * ... * prime(y_k).

Examples

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins as follows. For example, 36 = prime(1) * prime(1) * prime(2) * prime(2) is a term because the prime multiplicities are {2,2}, which are greater than or equal to the prime indices {1,2}.
    1: {}
    2: {1}
    4: {1,1}
    8: {1,1,1}
    9: {2,2}
   16: {1,1,1,1}
   18: {1,2,2}
   27: {2,2,2}
   32: {1,1,1,1,1}
   36: {1,1,2,2}
   54: {1,2,2,2}
   64: {1,1,1,1,1,1}
   72: {1,1,1,2,2}
   81: {2,2,2,2}
  108: {1,1,2,2,2}
  125: {3,3,3}
  128: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1}
		

Crossrefs

Sequences related to self-description: A000002, A001462, A079000, A079254, A276625, A304360.

Programs

  • Maple
    q:= n-> andmap(i-> i[2]>=numtheory[pi](i[1]), ifactors(n)[2]):
    select(q, [$1..3000])[];  # Alois P. Heinz, Mar 08 2019
  • Mathematica
    Select[Range[1000],And@@Cases[If[#==1,{},FactorInteger[#]],{p_,k_}:>k>=PrimePi[p]]&]
    seq[max_] := Module[{ps = {2}, p, s = {1}, s1, s2, emax}, While[ps[[-1]]^Length[ps] < max, AppendTo[ps, NextPrime[ps[[-1]]]]]; Do[p = ps[[k]]; emax = Floor[Log[p, max]]; s1 = Join[{1}, p^Range[k, emax]]; s2 = Select[Union[Flatten[Outer[Times, s, s1]]], # <= max &]; s = Union[s, s2], {k, 1, Length[ps]}]; s]; seq[3000] (* Amiram Eldar, Nov 23 2020 *)

Formula

Closed under multiplication.
Sum_{n>=1} 1/a(n) = Product_{k>=1} 1 + 1/(prime(k)^(k-1) * (prime(k)-1)) = 2.35782843100111139159... - Amiram Eldar, Nov 23 2020

A324571 Numbers whose ordered prime signature is equal to the set of distinct prime indices in decreasing order.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 9, 12, 40, 112, 125, 352, 360, 675, 832, 1008, 2176, 2401, 3168, 3969, 4864, 7488, 11776, 14000, 19584, 29403, 29696, 43776, 44000, 63488, 75600, 104000, 105984, 123201, 151552, 161051, 214375, 237600, 267264, 272000, 335872, 496125, 561600, 571392, 608000
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 08 2019

Keywords

Comments

These are a kind of self-describing numbers (cf. A001462, A304679). The increasing case is A109298.
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798. The ordered prime signature (A124010) is the sequence of multiplicities (or exponents) in a number's prime factorization, taken in order of the prime base.
Also Heinz numbers of the integer partitions counted by A324572. The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1, ..., y_k) is prime(y_1) * ... * prime(y_k).
Each finite set of positive integers determines a unique term with those prime indices. For example, corresponding to {1,2,4,5} is 1397088 = prime(1)^5 * prime(2)^4 * prime(4)^2 * prime(5)^1.

Examples

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins as follows. For example, we have 40: {1,1,1,3} because 40 = prime(1) * prime(1) * prime(1) * prime(3).
      1: {}
      2: {1}
      9: {2,2}
     12: {1,1,2}
     40: {1,1,1,3}
    112: {1,1,1,1,4}
    125: {3,3,3}
    352: {1,1,1,1,1,5}
    360: {1,1,1,2,2,3}
    675: {2,2,2,3,3}
    832: {1,1,1,1,1,1,6}
   1008: {1,1,1,1,2,2,4}
   2176: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,7}
   2401: {4,4,4,4}
   3168: {1,1,1,1,1,2,2,5}
   3969: {2,2,2,2,4,4}
   4864: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,8}
   7488: {1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,6}
  11776: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,9}
  14000: {1,1,1,1,3,3,3,4}
  19584: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,7}
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Select[Range[1000],Reverse[PrimePi/@First/@If[#==1,{},FactorInteger[#]]]==Last/@If[#==1,{},FactorInteger[#]]&]

A324570 Numbers where the sum of distinct prime indices (A066328) is equal to the number of prime factors counted with multiplicity (A001222).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 9, 12, 18, 40, 100, 112, 125, 240, 250, 352, 360, 392, 405, 540, 600, 672, 675, 810, 832, 900, 1008, 1125, 1350, 1372, 1500, 1512, 1701, 1875, 1936, 2112, 2176, 2240, 2250, 2268, 2352, 2401, 3168, 3402, 3528, 3750, 3969, 4752, 4802, 4864, 4992, 5292
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 07 2019

Keywords

Comments

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798. For example, 540 = prime(1)^2 * prime(2)^3 * prime(3)^1 has sum of distinct prime indices 1 + 2 + 3 = 6, while the number of prime factors counted with multiplicity is 2 + 3 + 1 = 6, so 540 belongs to the sequence.
Also Heinz numbers of the integer partitions counted by A114638. The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1, ..., y_k) is prime(y_1) * ... * prime(y_k).

Examples

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
    1: {}
    2: {1}
    9: {2,2}
   12: {1,1,2}
   18: {1,2,2}
   40: {1,1,1,3}
  100: {1,1,3,3}
  112: {1,1,1,1,4}
  125: {3,3,3}
  240: {1,1,1,1,2,3}
  250: {1,3,3,3}
  352: {1,1,1,1,1,5}
  360: {1,1,1,2,2,3}
  392: {1,1,1,4,4}
  405: {2,2,2,2,3}
  540: {1,1,2,2,2,3}
  600: {1,1,1,2,3,3}
  672: {1,1,1,1,1,2,4}
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    with(numtheory):
    q:= n-> is(add(pi(p), p=factorset(n))=bigomega(n)):
    select(q, [$1..5600])[];  # Alois P. Heinz, Mar 07 2019
  • Mathematica
    Select[Range[1000],Total[PrimePi/@First/@FactorInteger[#]]==PrimeOmega[#]&]

Formula

A066328(a(n)) = A001222(a(n)).

A115584 Number of partitions of n in which each part k occurs more than k times.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 4, 3, 6, 4, 7, 7, 8, 8, 12, 9, 15, 14, 17, 18, 24, 21, 29, 29, 35, 35, 46, 42, 56, 54, 65, 67, 81, 77, 98, 95, 115, 114, 139, 135, 164, 165, 190, 195, 230, 225, 272, 271, 313, 321, 370, 374, 433, 441, 501, 514, 589, 592, 681, 698, 778, 809, 907
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Vladeta Jovovic, Mar 09 2006

Keywords

Comments

The Heinz numbers of these partitions are given by A325127. - Gus Wiseman, Apr 02 2019

Examples

			a(2) = 1 because we have [1,1]; a(10) = 4 because we have [2,2,2,2,2], [2,2,2,2,1,1], [2,2,2,1,1,1,1] and [1^10].
From _Gus Wiseman_, Apr 02 2019: (Start)
The initial terms count the following integer partitions:
   0: ()
   2: (11)
   3: (111)
   4: (1111)
   5: (11111)
   6: (222)
   6: (111111)
   7: (1111111)
   8: (2222)
   8: (22211)
   8: (11111111)
   9: (222111)
   9: (111111111)
  10: (22222)
  10: (222211)
  10: (2221111)
  10: (1111111111)
  11: (2222111)
  11: (22211111)
  11: (11111111111)
  12: (3333)
  12: (222222)
  12: (2222211)
  12: (22221111)
  12: (222111111)
  12: (111111111111)
(End)
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    g:=product((1-x^k+x^(k*(k+1)))/(1-x^k),k=1..30): gser:=series(g,x=0,75): seq(coeff(gser,x,n),n=0..70); # Emeric Deutsch, Mar 12 2006
    # second Maple program:
    b:= proc(n, i) option remember; `if`(n=0, 1, `if`(i<1, 0,
          b(n, i-1) +add(b(n-i*j, i-1), j=i+1..n/i)))
        end:
    a:= n-> b(n$2):
    seq(a(n), n=0..80);  # Alois P. Heinz, Feb 09 2017
  • Mathematica
    CoefficientList[ Series[ Product[(1 - x^k + x^(k(k + 1)))/(1 - x^k), {k, 14}], {x, 0, 66}], x] (* Robert G. Wilson v, Mar 12 2006 *)
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],And@@Table[Count[#,i]>i,{i,Union[#]}]&]],{n,0,30}] (* Gus Wiseman, Apr 02 2019 *)

Formula

G.f.: Product_{k>=1} (1-x^k+x^(k*(k+1)))/(1-x^k).

Extensions

More terms from Robert G. Wilson v and Emeric Deutsch, Mar 12 2006

A054744 p-full numbers: numbers such that if any prime p divides it, then so does p^p.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 4, 8, 16, 27, 32, 64, 81, 108, 128, 216, 243, 256, 324, 432, 512, 648, 729, 864, 972, 1024, 1296, 1728, 1944, 2048, 2187, 2592, 2916, 3125, 3456, 3888, 4096, 5184, 5832, 6561, 6912, 7776, 8192, 8748, 10368, 11664, 12500, 13824, 15552, 15625, 16384
Offset: 1

Views

Author

James Sellers, Apr 22 2000

Keywords

Comments

A027748(a(n),k) <= A124010(a(n),k), 1<=k<=A001221(a(n)). [Reinhard Zumkeller, Apr 28 2012]
Heinz numbers of integer partitions where the multiplicity of each part k is at least prime(k). These partitions are counted by A325132. The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). - Gus Wiseman, Apr 02 2019

Examples

			8 is an element because 8 = 2^3 and 2<=3, while 25 is not an element because 25 = 5^2 and 5>2.
From _Gus Wiseman_, Apr 02 2019: (Start)
The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
    1: {}
    4: {1,1}
    8: {1,1,1}
   16: {1,1,1,1}
   27: {2,2,2}
   32: {1,1,1,1,1}
   64: {1,1,1,1,1,1}
   81: {2,2,2,2}
  108: {1,1,2,2,2}
  128: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1}
  216: {1,1,1,2,2,2}
  243: {2,2,2,2,2}
  256: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}
  324: {1,1,2,2,2,2}
  432: {1,1,1,1,2,2,2}
  512: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}
  648: {1,1,1,2,2,2,2}
  729: {2,2,2,2,2,2}
  864: {1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2}
  972: {1,1,2,2,2,2,2}
(End)
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Haskell
    a054744 n = a054744_list !! (n-1)
    a054744_list = filter (\x -> and $
       zipWith (<=) (a027748_row x) (map toInteger $ a124010_row x)) [1..]
    -- Reinhard Zumkeller, Apr 28 2012
  • Mathematica
    Select[Range[1000],And@@Cases[If[#==1,{},FactorInteger[#]],{p_,k_}:>k>=p]&] (* Gus Wiseman, Apr 02 2019 *)

Formula

If n = Product p_i^e_i then p_i<=e_i for all i.
Sum_{n>=1} 1/a(n) = Product_{p prime} 1 + 1/(p^(p-1)*(p-1)) = 1.58396891058853238595.... - Amiram Eldar, Oct 24 2020

A324588 Heinz numbers of integer partitions of n into perfect squares (A001156).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 7, 8, 14, 16, 23, 28, 32, 46, 49, 53, 56, 64, 92, 97, 98, 106, 112, 128, 151, 161, 184, 194, 196, 212, 224, 227, 256, 302, 311, 322, 343, 368, 371, 388, 392, 419, 424, 448, 454, 512, 529, 541, 604, 622, 644, 661, 679, 686, 736, 742, 776, 784, 827, 838
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 08 2019

Keywords

Comments

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1, ..., y_k) is prime(y_1) * ... * prime(y_k).
Also products of elements of A011757.

Examples

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
   1: {}
   2: {1}
   4: {1,1}
   7: {4}
   8: {1,1,1}
  14: {1,4}
  16: {1,1,1,1}
  23: {9}
  28: {1,1,4}
  32: {1,1,1,1,1}
  46: {1,9}
  49: {4,4}
  53: {16}
  56: {1,1,1,4}
  64: {1,1,1,1,1,1}
  92: {1,1,9}
  97: {25}
  98: {1,4,4}
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Select[Range[100],And@@Cases[FactorInteger[#],{p_,_}:>IntegerQ[Sqrt[PrimePi[p]]]]&]

A280204 G.f.: Product_{k>=1} (1+x^(k^2)) / (1-x^k).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 5, 9, 14, 21, 31, 45, 65, 92, 127, 175, 239, 322, 430, 572, 753, 985, 1281, 1657, 2131, 2727, 3471, 4401, 5558, 6988, 8751, 10924, 13588, 16846, 20819, 25653, 31518, 38621, 47195, 57530, 69958, 84869, 102723, 124070, 149532, 179852, 215894, 258668
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Vaclav Kotesovec, Dec 28 2016

Keywords

Comments

Convolution of A033461 and A000041.

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    nmax=50; CoefficientList[Series[Product[(1+x^(k^2))/(1-x^k), {k, 1, nmax}], {x, 0, nmax}], x]

Formula

a(n) ~ exp(Pi*sqrt(2*n/3) + 2^(-5/4)*3^(1/4)*(sqrt(2)-1)*Zeta(3/2)*n^(1/4) - 3*(sqrt(2)-1)^2*Zeta(3/2)^2/(64*Pi)) / (2^(5/2)*sqrt(3)*n).

A324587 Heinz numbers of integer partitions of n into distinct perfect squares (A033461).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 7, 14, 23, 46, 53, 97, 106, 151, 161, 194, 227, 302, 311, 322, 371, 419, 454, 541, 622, 661, 679, 742, 827, 838, 1009, 1057, 1082, 1193, 1219, 1322, 1358, 1427, 1589, 1619, 1654, 1879, 2018, 2114, 2143, 2177, 2231, 2386, 2437, 2438, 2741, 2854, 2933
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 08 2019

Keywords

Comments

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1, ..., y_k) is prime(y_1) * ... * prime(y_k).
Also products of distinct elements of A011757.

Examples

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
    1: {}
    2: {1}
    7: {4}
   14: {1,4}
   23: {9}
   46: {1,9}
   53: {16}
   97: {25}
  106: {1,16}
  151: {36}
  161: {4,9}
  194: {1,25}
  227: {49}
  302: {1,36}
  311: {64}
  322: {1,4,9}
  371: {4,16}
  419: {81}
  454: {1,49}
  541: {100}
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Select[Range[1000],And@@Cases[FactorInteger[#],{p_,k_}:>k==1&&IntegerQ[Sqrt[PrimePi[p]]]]&]

A325132 Number of integer partitions of n where the multiplicity of each part k is at least prime(k).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 4, 3, 5, 4, 6, 6, 7, 7, 10, 8, 11, 12, 12, 14, 17, 16, 20, 22, 24, 26, 31, 31, 37, 39, 43, 46, 54, 53, 63, 65, 73, 75, 87, 87, 100, 102, 115, 117, 133, 134, 151, 155, 172, 176, 197, 202, 223, 231, 254, 262, 290, 298, 327, 341, 370
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Apr 01 2019

Keywords

Comments

The Heinz numbers of these partitions are given by A054744.

Examples

			The first few terms count the following integer partitions:
   0: ()
   2: (11)
   3: (111)
   4: (1111)
   5: (11111)
   6: (222)
   6: (111111)
   7: (1111111)
   8: (2222)
   8: (22211)
   8: (11111111)
   9: (222111)
   9: (111111111)
  10: (22222)
  10: (222211)
  10: (2221111)
  10: (1111111111)
  11: (2222111)
  11: (22211111)
  11: (11111111111)
  12: (222222)
  12: (2222211)
  12: (22221111)
  12: (222111111)
  12: (111111111111)
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],And@@Table[Count[#,i]>=Prime[i],{i,Union[#]}]&]],{n,0,30}]

Formula

G.f.: Product_{k>=1} (1 + x^(prime(k)*k) / (1 - x^k)). - Ilya Gutkovskiy, Nov 28 2020

A339246 a(n) = 1 for n <= 2; thereafter a(n) is the number of partitions of n where every part k appears at least a(k) times.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 5, 5, 7, 8, 10, 11, 15, 16, 20, 23, 28, 31, 38, 41, 50, 56, 66, 72, 86, 94, 110, 122, 140, 154, 178, 195, 223, 245, 276, 303, 344, 376, 421, 461, 513, 561, 627, 681, 756, 824, 909, 988, 1092, 1182, 1301, 1413, 1547, 1673, 1834, 1979, 2165, 2341, 2548, 2746, 2993
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Ilya Gutkovskiy, Nov 28 2020

Keywords

Examples

			a(0) = a(1) = a(2) = 1: by definition.
a(3) = 2: [2, 1], [1, 1, 1].
a(4) = 3: [2, 2], [2, 1, 1], [1, 1, 1, 1].
a(5) = 3: [2, 2, 1], [2, 1, 1, 1], [1, 1, 1, 1, 1].
a(6) = 5: [3, 3], [2, 2, 2], [2, 2, 1, 1], [2, 1, 1, 1, 1], [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1].
		

Crossrefs

Formula

G.f.: -x^2 + Product_{k>=1} (1 + x^(a(k)*k) / (1 - x^k)).
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