cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A364534 Number of subsets of {1..n} containing some element equal to the sum of two or more distinct other elements. A variation of sum-full subsets without re-used elements.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 1, 3, 10, 27, 68, 156, 357, 775, 1667, 3505, 7303, 15019, 30759, 62489, 126619, 255542, 514721, 1034425, 2076924, 4164650, 8346306, 16715847, 33467324, 66982798, 134040148, 268179417, 536510608, 1073226084, 2146759579, 4293930436, 8588485846, 17177799658
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Aug 02 2023

Keywords

Examples

			The a(0) = 0 through a(5) = 10 subsets:
  .  .  .  {1,2,3}  {1,2,3}    {1,2,3}
                    {1,3,4}    {1,3,4}
                    {1,2,3,4}  {1,4,5}
                               {2,3,5}
                               {1,2,3,4}
                               {1,2,3,5}
                               {1,2,4,5}
                               {1,3,4,5}
                               {2,3,4,5}
                               {1,2,3,4,5}
		

Crossrefs

The binary version is A088809, complement A085489.
The complement is counted by A151897.
The complement for partitions is A237667, ranks A364531.
For partitions we have A237668, ranks A364532.
For strict partitions we have A364272, complement A364349.
A108917 counts knapsack partitions, strict A275972.
A236912 counts sum-free partitions w/o re-used parts, complement A237113.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n]],Intersection[#,Total/@Subsets[#,{2,Length[#]}]]!={}&]],{n,0,10}]

Formula

a(n) = 2^n - A151897(n). - Andrew Howroyd, Jan 27 2024

Extensions

a(16)-a(25) from Chai Wah Wu, Nov 14 2023
a(26) onwards (using A151897) added by Andrew Howroyd, Jan 27 2024

A051026 Number of primitive subsequences of {1, 2, ..., n}.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 13, 17, 33, 45, 73, 103, 205, 253, 505, 733, 1133, 1529, 3057, 3897, 7793, 10241, 16513, 24593, 49185, 59265, 109297, 163369, 262489, 355729, 711457, 879937, 1759873, 2360641, 3908545, 5858113, 10534337, 12701537, 25403073, 38090337, 63299265, 81044097, 162088193, 205482593, 410965185, 570487233, 855676353
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

a(n) counts all subsequences of {1, ..., n} in which no term divides any other. If n is a prime a(n) = 2*a(n-1)-1 because for each subsequence s counted by a(n-1) two different subsequences are counted by a(n): s and s,n. There is only one exception: 1,n is not a primitive subsequence because 1 divides n. For all n>1: a(n) < 2*a(n-1). - Alois P. Heinz, Mar 07 2011
Maximal primitive subsets are counted by A326077. - Gus Wiseman, Jun 07 2019

Examples

			a(4) = 7, the primitive subsequences (including the empty sequence) are: (), (1), (2), (3), (4), (2,3), (3,4).
a(5) = 13 = 2*7-1, the primitive subsequences are: (), (5), (1), (2), (2,5), (3), (3,5), (4), (4,5), (2,3), (2,3,5), (3,4), (3,4,5).
From _Gus Wiseman_, Jun 07 2019: (Start)
The a(0) = 1 through a(5) = 13 primitive (pairwise indivisible) subsets:
  {}  {}   {}   {}     {}     {}
      {1}  {1}  {1}    {1}    {1}
           {2}  {2}    {2}    {2}
                {3}    {3}    {3}
                {2,3}  {4}    {4}
                       {2,3}  {5}
                       {3,4}  {2,3}
                              {2,5}
                              {3,4}
                              {3,5}
                              {4,5}
                              {2,3,5}
                              {3,4,5}
a(n) is also the number of subsets of {1..n} containing all of their pairwise products <= n as well as any quotients of divisible elements. For example, the a(0) = 1 through a(5) = 13 subsets are:
  {}  {}   {}     {}       {}         {}
      {1}  {1}    {1}      {1}        {1}
           {1,2}  {1,2}    {1,3}      {1,3}
                  {1,3}    {1,4}      {1,4}
                  {1,2,3}  {1,2,4}    {1,5}
                           {1,3,4}    {1,2,4}
                           {1,2,3,4}  {1,3,4}
                                      {1,3,5}
                                      {1,4,5}
                                      {1,2,3,4}
                                      {1,2,4,5}
                                      {1,3,4,5}
                                      {1,2,3,4,5}
Also the number of subsets of {1..n} containing all of their multiples <= n. For example, the a(0) = 1 through a(5) = 13 subsets are:
  {}  {}   {}     {}       {}         {}
      {1}  {2}    {2}      {3}        {3}
           {1,2}  {3}      {4}        {4}
                  {2,3}    {2,4}      {5}
                  {1,2,3}  {3,4}      {2,4}
                           {2,3,4}    {3,4}
                           {1,2,3,4}  {3,5}
                                      {4,5}
                                      {2,3,4}
                                      {2,4,5}
                                      {3,4,5}
                                      {2,3,4,5}
                                      {1,2,3,4,5}
(End)
From _Gus Wiseman_, Mar 12 2024: (Start)
Also the number of subsets of {1..n} containing all divisors of the elements. For example, the a(0) = 1 through a(6) = 17 subsets are:
  {}  {}   {}     {}       {}         {}
      {1}  {1}    {1}      {1}        {1}
           {1,2}  {1,2}    {1,2}      {1,2}
                  {1,3}    {1,3}      {1,3}
                  {1,2,3}  {1,2,3}    {1,5}
                           {1,2,4}    {1,2,3}
                           {1,2,3,4}  {1,2,4}
                                      {1,2,5}
                                      {1,3,5}
                                      {1,2,3,4}
                                      {1,2,3,5}
                                      {1,2,4,5}
                                      {1,2,3,4,5}
(End)
		

References

  • Blanchet-Sadri, Francine. Algorithmic combinatorics on partial words. Chapman & Hall/CRC, Boca Raton, FL, 2008. ii+385 pp. ISBN: 978-1-4200-6092-8; 1-4200-6092-9 MR2384993 (2009f:68142). See p. 320. - N. J. A. Sloane, Apr 06 2012

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    with(numtheory):
    b:= proc(s) option remember; local n;
          n:= max(s[]);
          `if`(n<0, 1, b(s minus {n}) + b(s minus divisors(n)))
        end:
    bb:= n-> b({$2..n} minus divisors(n)):
    sb:= proc(n) option remember; `if`(n<2, 0, bb(n) + sb(n-1)) end:
    a:= n-> `if`(n=0, 1, `if`(isprime(n), 2*a(n-1)-1, 2+sb(n))):
    seq(a(n), n=0..40);  # Alois P. Heinz, Mar 07 2011
  • Mathematica
    b[s_] := b[s] = With[{n=Max[s]}, If[n < 0, 1, b[Complement[s, {n}]] + b[Complement[s, Divisors[n]]]]];
    bb[n_] := b[Complement[Range[2, n], Divisors[n]]];
    sb[n_] := sb[n] = If[n < 2, 0, bb[n] + sb[n-1]];
    a[n_] := If[n == 0, 1, If[PrimeQ[n], 2a[n-1] - 1, 2 + sb[n]]]; Table[a[n], {n, 0, 37}]
    (* Jean-François Alcover, Jul 27 2011, converted from Maple *)
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n]], SubsetQ[#,Select[Union@@Table[#*i,{i,n}],#<=n&]]&]],{n,10}] (* Gus Wiseman, Jun 07 2019 *)
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n]], #==Union@@Divisors/@#&]],{n,0,10}] (* Gus Wiseman, Mar 12 2024 *)

Extensions

More terms from David Wasserman, May 02 2002
a(32)-a(37) from Donovan Johnson, Aug 11 2010

A364914 Number of subsets of {1..n} such that some element can be written as a nonnegative linear combination of the others.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 1, 3, 9, 20, 48, 101, 219, 454, 944, 1917, 3925, 7915, 16004, 32188, 64751, 129822, 260489, 521672, 1045060, 2091808, 4187047, 8377255, 16762285, 33531228, 67077485, 134170217, 268371678, 536772231, 1073611321, 2147282291, 4294697258, 8589527163, 17179321094
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Aug 17 2023

Keywords

Comments

A variation of non-binary combination-full sets where parts can be re-used. The complement is counted by A326083. The binary version is A093971. For non-re-usable parts we have A364534. First differences are A365046.

Examples

			The set {3,4,5,17} has 17 = 1*3 + 1*4 + 2*5, so is counted under a(17).
The a(0) = 0 through a(5) = 20 subsets:
  .  .  {1,2}  {1,2}    {1,2}      {1,2}
               {1,3}    {1,3}      {1,3}
               {1,2,3}  {1,4}      {1,4}
                        {2,4}      {1,5}
                        {1,2,3}    {2,4}
                        {1,2,4}    {1,2,3}
                        {1,3,4}    {1,2,4}
                        {2,3,4}    {1,2,5}
                        {1,2,3,4}  {1,3,4}
                                   {1,3,5}
                                   {1,4,5}
                                   {2,3,4}
                                   {2,3,5}
                                   {2,4,5}
                                   {1,2,3,4}
                                   {1,2,3,5}
                                   {1,2,4,5}
                                   {1,3,4,5}
                                   {2,3,4,5}
                                   {1,2,3,4,5}
		

Crossrefs

The binary complement is A007865.
The binary version without re-usable parts is A088809.
The binary version is A093971.
The complement without re-usable parts is A151897.
The complement is counted by A326083.
The version without re-usable parts is A364534.
The version for strict partitions is A364839, complement A364350.
The version for partitions is A364913.
The version for positive combinations is A365043, complement A365044.
First differences are A365046.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    combs[n_,y_]:=With[{s=Table[{k,i},{k,y},{i,0,Floor[n/k]}]},Select[Tuples[s],Total[Times@@@#]==n&]];
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n]],Or@@Table[combs[#[[k]],Delete[#,k]]!={},{k,Length[#]}]&]],{n,0,10}]
  • Python
    from itertools import combinations
    from sympy.utilities.iterables import partitions
    def A364914(n):
        c, mlist = 0, []
        for m in range(1,n+1):
            t = set()
            for p in partitions(m,k=m-1):
                t.add(tuple(sorted(p.keys())))
            mlist.append([set(d) for d in t])
        for k in range(2,n+1):
            for w in combinations(range(1,n+1),k):
                ws = set(w)
                for d in w:
                    for s in mlist[d-1]:
                        if s <= ws:
                            c += 1
                            break
                    else:
                        continue
                    break
        return c # Chai Wah Wu, Nov 17 2023

Extensions

a(12)-a(34) from Chai Wah Wu, Nov 17 2023

A326080 Number of subsets of {1..n} containing the sum of every subset whose sum is <= n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 7, 12, 19, 31, 47, 73, 110, 168, 247, 375, 546, 817, 1193, 1769, 2552, 3791, 5445, 8012, 11517, 16899, 24144, 35391, 50427, 73614, 104984, 152656, 216802, 315689, 447473, 648813, 920163, 1332991, 1884735, 2728020, 3853437, 5568644, 7868096, 11347437
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 05 2019

Keywords

Comments

Equivalently, a(n) is the number of subsets of {1..n} containing the sum of any two distinct elements whose sum is <= n.
The summands must be distinct. The case where they are allowed to be equal is A326083.
If A151897 counts sum-free sets, this sequence counts sum-closed sets. This is different from sum-full sets (A093971).

Examples

			The a(0) = 1 through a(5) = 19 subsets:
  {}  {}   {}     {}       {}         {}
      {1}  {1}    {1}      {1}        {1}
           {2}    {2}      {2}        {2}
           {1,2}  {3}      {3}        {3}
                  {1,3}    {4}        {4}
                  {2,3}    {1,4}      {5}
                  {1,2,3}  {2,3}      {1,5}
                           {2,4}      {2,4}
                           {3,4}      {2,5}
                           {1,3,4}    {3,4}
                           {2,3,4}    {3,5}
                           {1,2,3,4}  {4,5}
                                      {1,4,5}
                                      {2,3,5}
                                      {2,4,5}
                                      {3,4,5}
                                      {1,3,4,5}
                                      {2,3,4,5}
                                      {1,2,3,4,5}
The a(6) = 31 subsets:
  {}  {1}  {1,6}  {1,5,6}  {1,4,5,6}  {1,3,4,5,6}  {1,2,3,4,5,6}
      {2}  {2,5}  {2,3,5}  {2,3,5,6}  {2,3,4,5,6}
      {3}  {2,6}  {2,4,6}  {2,4,5,6}
      {4}  {3,4}  {2,5,6}  {3,4,5,6}
      {5}  {3,5}  {3,4,5}
      {6}  {3,6}  {3,4,6}
           {4,5}  {3,5,6}
           {4,6}  {4,5,6}
           {5,6}
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n]],SubsetQ[#,Select[Plus@@@Subsets[#,{2}],#<=n&]]&]],{n,0,10}]
  • PARI
    a(n)={
       my(recurse(k, b)=
          if( k > n, 1,
              my(t=self()(k + 1, b + (1<Andrew Howroyd, Aug 30 2019

Extensions

Terms a(21) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Aug 30 2019

A363225 Number of integer partitions of n containing three parts (a,b,c) (repeats allowed) such that a + b = c. A variation of sum-full partitions.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 4, 5, 9, 14, 21, 29, 43, 58, 81, 109, 148, 195, 263, 339, 445, 574, 744, 942, 1209, 1515, 1923, 2399, 3005, 3721, 4629, 5693, 7024, 8589, 10530, 12804, 15596, 18876, 22870, 27538, 33204, 39816, 47766, 57061, 68161, 81099, 96510, 114434, 135634
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jul 19 2023

Keywords

Comments

Note that, by this definition, the partition (2,1) is sum-full, because (1,1,2) is a triple satisfying a + b = c.

Examples

			The a(3) = 1 through a(9) = 14 partitions:
  (21)  (211)  (221)   (42)     (421)     (422)      (63)
               (2111)  (321)    (2221)    (431)      (432)
                       (2211)   (3211)    (521)      (621)
                       (21111)  (22111)   (3221)     (3321)
                                (211111)  (4211)     (4221)
                                          (22211)    (4311)
                                          (32111)    (5211)
                                          (221111)   (22221)
                                          (2111111)  (32211)
                                                     (42111)
                                                     (222111)
                                                     (321111)
                                                     (2211111)
                                                     (21111111)
		

Crossrefs

For subsets of {1..n} we have A093971, A088809 without re-using parts.
The complement for subsets is A007865, A085489 without re-using parts.
Without re-using parts we have A237113, complement A236912.
For sums of any length > 1 (without re-usable parts) we have A237668, complement A237667.
The strict case is A363226.
The complement is counted by A364345, strict A364346.
These partitions have ranks A364348, complement A364347.
The strict linear combination-free version is A364350.
A000041 counts partitions, strict A000009.
A008284 counts partitions by length, strict A008289.
A323092 counts double-free partitions, ranks A320340.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Select[Tuples[#,3],#[[1]]+#[[2]]==#[[3]]&]!={}&]],{n,0,15}]
  • Python
    from collections import Counter
    from itertools import combinations_with_replacement
    from sympy.utilities.iterables import partitions
    def A363225(n): return sum(1 for p in partitions(n) if any(q[0]+q[1]==q[2] for q in combinations_with_replacement(sorted(Counter(p).elements()),3))) # Chai Wah Wu, Sep 21 2023

Extensions

a(31)-a(48) from Chai Wah Wu, Sep 21 2023

A364839 Number of strict integer partitions of n such that some part can be written as a nonnegative linear combination of the others.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 3, 2, 4, 5, 7, 7, 12, 12, 17, 20, 26, 29, 39, 43, 54, 62, 77, 88, 107, 122, 148, 168, 200, 229, 267, 308, 360, 407, 476, 536, 623, 710, 812, 917, 1050, 1190, 1349, 1530, 1733, 1944, 2206, 2483, 2794, 3138, 3524
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Aug 19 2023

Keywords

Examples

			For y = (4,3,2) we can write 4 = 0*3 + 2*2, so y is counted under a(9).
For y = (11,5,3) we can write 11 = 1*5 + 2*3, so y is counted under a(19).
For y = (17,5,4,3) we can write 17 = 1*3 + 1*4 + 2*5, so y is counted under a(29).
The a(1) = 0 through a(12) = 12 strict partitions (A = 10, B = 11):
  .  .  (21)  (31)  (41)  (42)   (61)   (62)   (63)   (82)    (A1)    (84)
                          (51)   (421)  (71)   (81)   (91)    (542)   (93)
                          (321)         (431)  (432)  (532)   (632)   (A2)
                                        (521)  (531)  (541)   (641)   (B1)
                                               (621)  (631)   (731)   (642)
                                                      (721)   (821)   (651)
                                                      (4321)  (5321)  (732)
                                                                      (741)
                                                                      (831)
                                                                      (921)
                                                                      (5421)
                                                                      (6321)
		

Crossrefs

For sums instead of combinations we have A364272, binary A364670.
The complement in strict partitions is A364350.
Non-strict versions are A364913 and the complement of A364915.
For subsets instead of partitions we have A364914, complement A326083.
The case of no all positive coefficients is A365006.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A008284 counts partitions by length, strict A008289.
A116861 and A364916 count linear combinations of strict partitions.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    combs[n_,y_]:=With[{s=Table[{k,i},{k,y}, {i,0,Floor[n/k]}]}, Select[Tuples[s], Total[Times@@@#]==n&]];
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n], UnsameQ@@#&&Or@@Table[combs[#[[k]], Delete[#,k]]!={}, {k,Length[#]}]&]],{n,0,15}]
  • Python
    from sympy.utilities.iterables import partitions
    def A364839(n):
        if n <= 1: return 0
        alist, c = [set(tuple(sorted(set(p))) for p in partitions(i)) for i in range(n)], 0
        for p in partitions(n,k=n-1):
            if max(p.values(),default=0)==1:
                s = set(p)
                if any(set(t).issubset(s-{q}) for q in s for t in alist[q]):
                    c += 1
        return c # Chai Wah Wu, Sep 23 2023

A365663 Triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of strict integer partitions of n without a subset summing to k.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 3, 5, 3, 4, 3, 5, 5, 4, 5, 5, 4, 5, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 7, 6, 5, 6, 5, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 8, 9, 8, 8, 8, 11, 8, 8, 8, 9, 8, 10, 11, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 11, 10, 12, 13, 11, 13, 11, 12, 15, 12, 11, 13, 11, 13, 12
Offset: 2

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Sep 17 2023

Keywords

Comments

Warning: Do not confuse with the non-strict version A046663.
Rows are palindromes.

Examples

			Triangle begins:
  1
  1  1
  1  2  1
  2  2  2  2
  2  2  3  2  2
  3  3  3  3  3  3
  3  4  3  5  3  4  3
  5  5  4  5  5  4  5  5
  5  6  5  6  7  6  5  6  5
  7  7  7  7  7  7  7  7  7  7
  8  9  8  8  8 11  8  8  8  9  8
Row n = 8 counts the following strict partitions:
  (8)    (8)      (8)    (8)      (8)    (8)      (8)
  (6,2)  (7,1)    (7,1)  (7,1)    (7,1)  (7,1)    (6,2)
  (5,3)  (5,3)    (6,2)  (6,2)    (6,2)  (5,3)    (5,3)
         (4,3,1)         (5,3)           (4,3,1)
                         (5,2,1)
		

Crossrefs

Columns k = 0 and k = n are A025147.
The non-strict version is A046663, central column A006827.
Central column n = 2k is A321142.
The complement for subsets instead of strict partitions is A365381.
The complement is A365661, non-strict A365543, central column A237258.
Row sums are A365922.
A000009 counts subsets summing to n.
A000124 counts distinct possible sums of subsets of {1..n}.
A124506 appears to count combination-free subsets, differences of A326083.
A364272 counts sum-full strict partitions, sum-free A364349.
A364350 counts combination-free strict partitions, complement A364839.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n], UnsameQ@@#&&FreeQ[Total/@Subsets[#],k]&]], {n,2,15},{k,1,n-1}]

A124506 Number of numerical semigroups with Frobenius number n; that is, numerical semigroups for which the largest integer not belonging to them is n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 2, 5, 4, 11, 10, 21, 22, 51, 40, 106, 103, 200, 205, 465, 405, 961, 900, 1828, 1913, 4096, 3578, 8273, 8175, 16132, 16267, 34903, 31822, 70854, 68681, 137391, 140661, 292081, 270258, 591443, 582453, 1156012
Offset: 1

Views

Author

P. A. Garcia-Sanchez (pedro(AT)ugr.es), Dec 18 2006

Keywords

Comments

From Gus Wiseman, Aug 28 2023: (Start)
Appears to be the number of subsets of {1..n} containing n such that no element can be written as a nonnegative linear combination of the others, first differences of A326083. For example, the a(1) = 1 through a(8) = 10 subsets are:
{1} {2} {3} {4} {5} {6} {7} {8}
{2,3} {3,4} {2,5} {4,6} {2,7} {3,8}
{3,5} {5,6} {3,7} {5,8}
{4,5} {4,5,6} {4,7} {6,8}
{3,4,5} {5,7} {7,8}
{6,7} {3,7,8}
{3,5,7} {5,6,8}
{4,5,7} {5,7,8}
{4,6,7} {6,7,8}
{5,6,7} {5,6,7,8}
{4,5,6,7}
Note that these subsets do not all generate numerical semigroups, as their GCD is unrestricted, cf. A358392. The complement is counted by A365046, first differences of A364914.
(End)

Examples

			a(1) = 1 via <2,3> = {0,2,3,4,...}; the largest missing number is 1.
a(2) = 1 via <3,4,5> = {0,3,4,5,...}; the largest missing number is 2.
a(3) = 2 via <2,5> = {0,2,4,5,...}; and <4,5,6,7> = {0,4,5,6,7,...} where in both the largest missing number is 3.
a(4) = 2 via <3,5,7> = {0,3,5,6,7,...} and <5,6,7,8,9> = {5,6,7,8,9,...} where in both the largest missing number is 4.
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A158206. [From Steven Finch, Mar 13 2009]
A288728 counts sum-free sets, first differences of A007865.
A364350 counts combination-free partitions, complement A364839.

Programs

  • GAP
    The sequence was originally generated by a C program and a Haskell script. The sequence can be obtained by using the function NumericalSemigroupsWithFrobeniusNumber included in the numericalsgps GAP package.

A103580 Number of nonempty subsets S of {1,2,3,...,n} that have the property that no element x of S is a nonnegative integer linear combination of elements of S-{x}.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 6, 11, 15, 26, 36, 57, 79, 130, 170, 276, 379, 579, 784, 1249, 1654, 2615, 3515, 5343, 7256, 11352, 14930, 23203, 31378, 47510, 63777, 98680, 130502, 201356, 270037, 407428, 548089, 840170, 1110428, 1701871, 2284324, 3440336, 4601655
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Jeffrey Shallit, Mar 23 2005

Keywords

Examples

			a(4) = 6 because the only permissible subsets are {1}, {2}, {3}, {4}, {2,3}, {3,4}.
From _Gus Wiseman_, Jun 07 2019: (Start)
The a(1) = 1 through a(6) = 15 nonempty subsets of {1..n} containing none of their own non-singleton nonzero nonnegative linear combinations are:
  {1}  {1}  {1}    {1}    {1}      {1}
       {2}  {2}    {2}    {2}      {2}
            {3}    {3}    {3}      {3}
            {2,3}  {4}    {4}      {4}
                   {2,3}  {5}      {5}
                   {3,4}  {2,3}    {6}
                          {2,5}    {2,3}
                          {3,4}    {2,5}
                          {3,5}    {3,4}
                          {4,5}    {3,5}
                          {3,4,5}  {4,5}
                                   {4,6}
                                   {5,6}
                                   {3,4,5}
                                   {4,5,6}
a(n) is also the number of nonempty subsets of {1..n} containing all of their own nonzero nonnegative linear combinations <= n. For example the a(1) = 1 through a(6) = 15 subsets are:
  {1}  {2}    {2}      {3}        {3}          {4}
       {1,2}  {3}      {4}        {4}          {5}
              {2,3}    {2,4}      {5}          {6}
              {1,2,3}  {3,4}      {2,4}        {3,6}
                       {2,3,4}    {3,4}        {4,5}
                       {1,2,3,4}  {3,5}        {4,6}
                                  {4,5}        {5,6}
                                  {2,4,5}      {2,4,6}
                                  {3,4,5}      {3,4,6}
                                  {2,3,4,5}    {3,5,6}
                                  {1,2,3,4,5}  {4,5,6}
                                               {2,4,5,6}
                                               {3,4,5,6}
                                               {2,3,4,5,6}
                                               {1,2,3,4,5,6}
(End)
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n],{1,n}],SubsetQ[#,Select[Plus@@@Tuples[#,2],#<=n&]]&]],{n,10}] (* Gus Wiseman, Jun 07 2019 *)

Formula

a(n) = A326083(n) - 1. - Gus Wiseman, Jun 07 2019

Extensions

More terms from David Wasserman, Apr 16 2008

A364345 Number of integer partitions of n without any three parts (a,b,c) (repeats allowed) satisfying a + b = c. A variation of sum-free partitions.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 2, 4, 5, 7, 10, 13, 16, 21, 27, 34, 43, 54, 67, 83, 102, 122, 151, 182, 218, 258, 313, 366, 443, 513, 611, 713, 844, 975, 1149, 1325, 1554, 1780, 2079, 2381, 2761, 3145, 3647, 4134, 4767, 5408, 6200, 7014, 8035, 9048, 10320, 11639, 13207, 14836, 16850
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jul 20 2023

Keywords

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(8) = 13 partitions:
  (1)  (2)   (3)    (4)     (5)      (6)       (7)        (8)
       (11)  (111)  (22)    (32)     (33)      (43)       (44)
                    (31)    (41)     (51)      (52)       (53)
                    (1111)  (311)    (222)     (61)       (62)
                            (11111)  (411)     (322)      (71)
                                     (3111)    (331)      (332)
                                     (111111)  (511)      (611)
                                               (4111)     (2222)
                                               (31111)    (3311)
                                               (1111111)  (5111)
                                                          (41111)
                                                          (311111)
                                                          (11111111)
		

Crossrefs

For subsets of {1..n} instead of partitions we have A007865 (sum-free sets), differences A288728.
Without re-using parts we have A236912, complement A237113.
Allowing the sum of any number of parts gives A237667 (cf. A108917).
The complement is counted by A363225, strict A363226, for subsets A093971.
The strict case is A364346.
These partitions have ranks A364347, complement A364348.
A000041 counts partitions, strict A000009.
A008284 counts partitions by length, strict A008289.
A323092 counts double-free partitions, ranks A320340.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Select[Tuples[Union[#],3],#[[1]]+#[[2]]==#[[3]]&]=={}&]],{n,0,30}]
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