A356191 a(n) is the smallest exponentially odd number that is divisible by n.
1, 2, 3, 8, 5, 6, 7, 8, 27, 10, 11, 24, 13, 14, 15, 32, 17, 54, 19, 40, 21, 22, 23, 24, 125, 26, 27, 56, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 216, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 88, 135, 46, 47, 96, 343, 250, 51, 104, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 120, 61, 62, 189, 128, 65
Offset: 1
Links
- Amiram Eldar, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000
Crossrefs
Programs
-
Mathematica
f[p_, e_] := If[OddQ[e], p^e, p^(e + 1)]; a[1] = 1; a[n_] := Times @@ f @@@ FactorInteger[n]; Array[a, 100]
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PARI
a(n) = {my(f=factor(n)); prod(i=1, #f~, if(f[i,2]%2, f[i,1]^f[i,2], f[i,1]^(f[i,2]+1)))};
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PARI
for(n=1, 100, print1(direuler(p=2, n, 1/(1 - p^2*X^2) * (1 + p*X + p^3*X^2 - p^2*X^2))[n], ", ")) \\ Vaclav Kotesovec, Sep 09 2023
Formula
Multiplicative with a(p^e) = p^e if e is odd and p^(e+1) otherwise.
a(n) = n iff n is in A268335.
a(n) = n*A336643(n).
a(n) = n^2/A350390(n).
From Vaclav Kotesovec, Sep 09 2023: (Start)
Let f(s) = Product_{p prime} (1 - p^(6-5*s) + p^(7-5*s) + 2*p^(5-4*s) - p^(6-4*s) + p^(3-3*s) - p^(4-3*s) - 2*p^(2-2*s)).
Sum_{k=1..n} a(k) ~ Pi^2 * f(2) * n^2 / 24 * (log(n) + 3*gamma - 1/2 + 12*zeta'(2)/Pi^2 + f'(2)/f(2)), where
f(2) = Product_{p prime} (1 - 4/p^2 + 4/p^3 - 1/p^4) = A256392 = 0.2177787166195363783230075141194468131307977550013559376482764035236264911...,
f'(2) = f(2) * Sum_{p prime} (11*p - 5) * log(p) / (p^3 + p^2 - 3*p + 1) = f(1) * 4.7165968208567630786609552448708126340725121316268495170070986645608062483...
and gamma is the Euler-Mascheroni constant A001620. (End)
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