cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-10 of 22 results. Next

A367915 Sorted positions of first appearances in A367912 (number of multisets that can be obtained by choosing a binary index of each binary index).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 4, 20, 52, 64, 68, 84, 116, 308, 320, 324, 340, 372, 816, 832, 836, 848, 852, 880, 884, 1104, 1108, 1136, 1360, 1364, 1392, 1396, 1904, 1908, 2868, 2884, 2900, 2932, 3152, 3184, 3188, 3412, 3424, 3440, 3444, 3952, 3956, 5188, 5204, 5216, 5220, 5236, 5476
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 16 2023

Keywords

Comments

A binary index of n (row n of A048793) is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. For example, 18 has reversed binary expansion (0,1,0,0,1) and binary indices {2,5}.

Examples

			The terms together with the corresponding set-systems begin:
     1: {{1}}
     4: {{1,2}}
    20: {{1,2},{1,3}}
    52: {{1,2},{1,3},{2,3}}
    64: {{1,2,3}}
    68: {{1,2},{1,2,3}}
    84: {{1,2},{1,3},{1,2,3}}
   116: {{1,2},{1,3},{2,3},{1,2,3}}
   308: {{1,2},{1,3},{2,3},{1,4}}
   320: {{1,2,3},{1,4}}
   324: {{1,2},{1,2,3},{1,4}}
   340: {{1,2},{1,3},{1,2,3},{1,4}}
   372: {{1,2},{1,3},{2,3},{1,2,3},{1,4}}
		

Crossrefs

A version for multisets and divisors is A355734.
Sorted positions of first appearances in A367912, for sequences A368109.
The unsorted version is A367913.
A048793 lists binary indices, length A000120, sum A029931.
A058891 counts set-systems, covering A003465, connected A323818.
A070939 gives length of binary expansion.
A096111 gives product of binary indices.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    bpe[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1];
    c=Table[Length[Union[Sort/@Tuples[bpe/@bpe[n]]]],{n,10000}];
    Select[Range[Length[c]],FreeQ[Take[c,#-1],c[[#]]]&]

A367905 Number of ways to choose a sequence of different binary indices, one of each binary index of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 0, 2, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 3, 1, 1, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 2, 2, 1, 4, 1, 1, 0, 2, 1, 1, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 4, 1, 2, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 10 2023

Keywords

Comments

A binary index of n (row n of A048793) is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. For example, 18 has reversed binary expansion (0,1,0,0,1) and binary indices {2,5}.

Examples

			352 has binary indices of binary indices {{2,3},{1,2,3},{1,4}}, and there are six possible choices (2,1,4), (2,3,1), (2,3,4), (3,1,4), (3,2,1), (3,2,4), so a(352) = 6.
		

Crossrefs

A version for multisets is A367771, see A355529, A355740, A355744, A355745.
Positions of positive terms are A367906.
Positions of zeros are A367907.
Positions of ones are A367908.
Positions of terms > 1 are A367909.
Positions of first appearances are A367910, sorted A367911.
A048793 lists binary indices, length A000120, sum A029931.
A058891 counts set-systems, covering A003465, connected A323818.
A070939 gives length of binary expansion.
A096111 gives product of binary indices.
BII-numbers: A309314 (hyperforests), A326701 (set partitions), A326703 (chains), A326704 (antichains), A326749 (connected), A326750 (clutters), A326751 (blobs), A326752 (hypertrees), A326754 (covers), A326783 (uniform), A326784 (regular), A326788 (simple), A330217 (achiral).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    bpe[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n, 2]],1];
    Table[Length[Select[Tuples[bpe/@bpe[n]], UnsameQ@@#&]],{n,0,100}]
  • Python
    from itertools import count, islice, product
    def bin_i(n): #binary indices
        return([(i+1) for i, x in enumerate(bin(n)[2:][::-1]) if x =='1'])
    def a_gen(): #generator of terms
        for n in count(0):
            c = 0
            for j in list(product(*[bin_i(k) for k in bin_i(n)])):
                if len(set(j)) == len(j):
                    c += 1
            yield c
    A367905_list = list(islice(a_gen(), 90)) # John Tyler Rascoe, May 22 2024

A367907 Numbers n such that it is not possible to choose a different binary index of each binary index of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

7, 15, 23, 25, 27, 29, 30, 31, 39, 42, 43, 45, 46, 47, 51, 53, 54, 55, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 71, 75, 77, 78, 79, 83, 85, 86, 87, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 99, 101, 102, 103, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 11 2023

Keywords

Comments

Also BII-numbers of set-systems (sets of nonempty sets) contradicting a strict version of the axiom of choice.
A binary index of n (row n of A048793) is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. A set-system is a finite set of finite nonempty sets. We define the set-system with BII-number n to be obtained by taking the binary indices of each binary index of n. Every finite set of finite nonempty sets has a different BII-number. For example, 18 has reversed binary digits (0,1,0,0,1), and since the binary indices of 2 and 5 are {2} and {1,3} respectively, the BII-number of {{2},{1,3}} is 18.
The axiom of choice says that, given any set of nonempty sets Y, it is possible to choose a set containing an element from each. The strict version requires this set to have the same cardinality as Y, meaning no element is chosen more than once.

Examples

			The set-system {{1},{2},{1,2},{1,3}} with BII-number 23 has choices (1,2,1,1), (1,2,1,3), (1,2,2,1), (1,2,2,3), but none of these has all different elements, so 23 is in the sequence.
The terms together with the corresponding set-systems begin:
   7: {{1},{2},{1,2}}
  15: {{1},{2},{1,2},{3}}
  23: {{1},{2},{1,2},{1,3}}
  25: {{1},{3},{1,3}}
  27: {{1},{2},{3},{1,3}}
  29: {{1},{1,2},{3},{1,3}}
  30: {{2},{1,2},{3},{1,3}}
  31: {{1},{2},{1,2},{3},{1,3}}
  39: {{1},{2},{1,2},{2,3}}
  42: {{2},{3},{2,3}}
  43: {{1},{2},{3},{2,3}}
  45: {{1},{1,2},{3},{2,3}}
  46: {{2},{1,2},{3},{2,3}}
  47: {{1},{2},{1,2},{3},{2,3}}
  51: {{1},{2},{1,3},{2,3}}
		

Crossrefs

These set-systems are counted by A367903, non-isomorphic A368094.
Positions of zeros in A367905, firsts A367910, sorted A367911.
The complement is A367906.
If there is one unique choice we get A367908, counted by A367904.
If there are multiple choices we get A367909, counted by A367772.
A048793 lists binary indices, length A000120, reverse A272020, sum A029931.
A058891 counts set-systems, covering A003465, connected A323818.
A070939 gives length of binary expansion.
A096111 gives product of binary indices.
A326031 gives weight of the set-system with BII-number n.
BII-numbers: A309314 (hyperforests), A326701 (set partitions), A326703 (chains), A326704 (antichains), A326749 (connected), A326750 (clutters), A326751 (blobs), A326752 (hypertrees), A326754 (covers), A326783 (uniform), A326784 (regular), A326788 (simple), A330217 (achiral).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    bpe[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1];
    Select[Range[100], Select[Tuples[bpe/@bpe[#]], UnsameQ@@#&]=={}&]
  • Python
    from itertools import count, islice, product
    def bin_i(n): #binary indices
        return([(i+1) for i, x in enumerate(bin(n)[2:][::-1]) if x =='1'])
    def a_gen(): #generator of terms
        for n in count(1):
            p = list(product(*[bin_i(k) for k in bin_i(n)]))
            x = len(p)
            for j in range(x):
                if len(set(p[j])) == len(p[j]): break
                if j+1 == x: yield(n)
    A367907_list = list(islice(a_gen(), 100)) # John Tyler Rascoe, Feb 10 2024

Formula

A367906 Numbers k such that it is possible to choose a different binary index of each binary index of k.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24, 26, 28, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 40, 41, 44, 48, 49, 50, 52, 56, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 72, 73, 74, 76, 80, 81, 82, 84, 88, 96, 97, 98, 100, 104, 112, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 11 2023

Keywords

Comments

Also BII-numbers of set-systems (sets of nonempty sets) satisfying a strict version of the axiom of choice.
A binary index of k (row k of A048793) is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. A set-system is a finite set of finite nonempty sets. We define the set-system with BII-number k to be obtained by taking the binary indices of each binary index of k. Every finite set of finite nonempty sets has a different BII-number. For example, 18 has reversed binary digits (0,1,0,0,1), and since the binary indices of 2 and 5 are {2} and {1,3} respectively, the BII-number of {{2},{1,3}} is 18.
The axiom of choice says that, given any set of nonempty sets Y, it is possible to choose a set containing an element from each. The strict version requires this set to have the same cardinality as Y, meaning no element is chosen more than once.

Examples

			The set-system {{2,3},{1,2,3},{1,4}} with BII-number 352 has choices such as (2,1,4) that satisfy the axiom, so 352 is in the sequence.
The terms together with the corresponding set-systems begin:
   1: {{1}}
   2: {{2}}
   3: {{1},{2}}
   4: {{1,2}}
   5: {{1},{1,2}}
   6: {{2},{1,2}}
   8: {{3}}
   9: {{1},{3}}
  10: {{2},{3}}
  11: {{1},{2},{3}}
  12: {{1,2},{3}}
  13: {{1},{1,2},{3}}
  14: {{2},{1,2},{3}}
  16: {{1,3}}
  17: {{1},{1,3}}
		

Crossrefs

These set-systems are counted by A367902, non-isomorphic A368095.
Positions of positive terms in A367905, firsts A367910, sorted A367911.
The complement is A367907.
If there is one unique choice we get A367908, counted by A367904.
If there are multiple choices we get A367909, counted by A367772.
Unlabeled multiset partitions of this type are A368098, complement A368097.
A version for MM-numbers of multisets is A368100, complement A355529.
A048793 lists binary indices, A000120 length, A272020 reverse, A029931 sum.
A058891 counts set-systems, A003465 covering, A323818 connected.
A070939 gives length of binary expansion.
A096111 gives product of binary indices.
A326031 gives weight of the set-system with BII-number n.
BII-numbers: A309314 (hyperforests), A326701 (set partitions), A326703 (chains), A326704 (antichains), A326749 (connected), A326750 (clutters), A326751 (blobs), A326752 (hypertrees), A326754 (covers), A326783 (uniform), A326784 (regular), A326788 (simple), A330217 (achiral).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    bpe[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1];
    Select[Range[100], Select[Tuples[bpe/@bpe[#]], UnsameQ@@#&]!={}&]
  • Python
    from itertools import count, islice, product
    def bin_i(n): #binary indices
        return([(i+1) for i, x in enumerate(bin(n)[2:][::-1]) if x =='1'])
    def a_gen(): #generator of terms
        for n in count(1):
            for j in list(product(*[bin_i(k) for k in bin_i(n)])):
                if len(set(j)) == len(j):
                    yield(n); break
    A367906_list = list(islice(a_gen(),100)) # John Tyler Rascoe, Dec 23 2023

A368109 Number of ways to choose a binary index of each binary index of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 4, 2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 4, 2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 4, 2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 8, 8, 8, 8, 4, 4, 4, 4, 8, 8, 8, 8, 3, 3, 3, 3, 6, 6, 6, 6, 3, 3, 3, 3, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 12, 12, 12
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 12 2023

Keywords

Comments

First differs from A367912 at a(52) = 8, A367912(52) = 7.
A binary index of n (row n of A048793) is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. For example, 18 has reversed binary expansion (0,1,0,0,1) and binary indices {2,5}.
Run-lengths are all 4 or 8.

Examples

			The binary indices of binary indices of 20 are {{1,2},{1,3}}, with choices (1,1), (1,3), (2,1), (2,3), so a(20) = 4.
The binary indices of binary indices of 52 are {{1,2},{1,3},{2,3}}, with choices (1,1,1), (1,1,3), (1,3,2), (1,3,3), (2,1,2), (2,1,3), (2,3,2), (2,3,3), so a(52) = 8.
		

Crossrefs

All entries appear to belong to A003586.
Positions of ones are A253317.
The version for prime indices is A355741, for multisets A355744.
Choosing a multiset (not sequence) gives A367912, firsts A367913.
Positions of first appearances are A368111, sorted A368112.
A048793 lists binary indices, length A000120, sum A029931.
A058891 counts set-systems, covering A003465, connected A323818.
A070939 gives length of binary expansion.
A096111 gives product of binary indices.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    bpe[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n, 2]],1];
    Table[Length[Tuples[bpe/@bpe[n]]], {n,0,100}]

Formula

a(n) = Product_{k in A048793(n)} A000120(k).

A367908 Numbers n such that there is only one way to choose a different binary index of each binary index of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 17, 19, 21, 22, 24, 26, 28, 34, 35, 37, 38, 40, 41, 44, 49, 50, 56, 67, 69, 70, 73, 74, 81, 88, 98, 104, 128, 129, 130, 131, 133, 134, 136, 137, 138, 139, 141, 142, 145, 147, 149, 150, 152, 154, 156, 162, 163, 165, 166, 168
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 11 2023

Keywords

Comments

Also BII-numbers of set-systems (sets of nonempty sets) satisfying a strict version of the axiom of choice in exactly one way.
A binary index of n (row n of A048793) is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. A set-system is a finite set of finite nonempty sets. We define the set-system with BII-number n to be obtained by taking the binary indices of each binary index of n. Every finite set of finite nonempty sets has a different BII-number. For example, 18 has reversed binary digits (0,1,0,0,1), and since the binary indices of 2 and 5 are {2} and {1,3} respectively, the BII-number of {{2},{1,3}} is 18.
The axiom of choice says that, given any set of nonempty sets Y, it is possible to choose a set containing an element from each. The strict version requires this set to have the same cardinality as Y, meaning no element is chosen more than once.

Examples

			The set-system {{1},{1,2},{1,3}} with BII-number 21 satisfies the axiom in exactly one way, namely (1,2,3), so 21 is in the sequence.
The terms together with the corresponding set-systems begin:
   1: {{1}}
   2: {{2}}
   3: {{1},{2}}
   5: {{1},{1,2}}
   6: {{2},{1,2}}
   8: {{3}}
   9: {{1},{3}}
  10: {{2},{3}}
  11: {{1},{2},{3}}
  13: {{1},{1,2},{3}}
  14: {{2},{1,2},{3}}
  17: {{1},{1,3}}
  19: {{1},{2},{1,3}}
  21: {{1},{1,2},{1,3}}
  22: {{2},{1,2},{1,3}}
		

Crossrefs

These set-systems are counted by A367904.
Positions of 1's in A367905, firsts A367910, sorted firsts A367911.
If there is at least one choice we get A367906, counted by A367902.
If there are no choices we get A367907, counted by A367903.
If there are multiple choices we get A367909, counted by A367772.
The version for MM-numbers of multiset partitions is A368101.
A048793 lists binary indices, length A000120, reverse A272020, sum A029931.
A058891 counts set-systems, covering A003465, connected A323818.
A059201 counts covering T_0 set-systems.
A070939 gives length of binary expansion.
A096111 gives product of binary indices.
A326031 gives weight of the set-system with BII-number n.
A368098 counts unlabeled multiset partitions for axiom, complement A368097.
BII-numbers: A309314 (hyperforests), A326701 (set partitions), A326703 (chains), A326704 (antichains), A326749 (connected), A326750 (clutters), A326751 (blobs), A326752 (hypertrees), A326754 (covers), A326783 (uniform), A326784 (regular), A326788 (simple), A330217 (achiral).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    bpe[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1];
    Select[Range[100], Length[Select[Tuples[bpe/@bpe[#]], UnsameQ@@#&]]==1&]
  • Python
    from itertools import count, islice, product
    def bin_i(n): #binary indices
        return([(i+1) for i, x in enumerate(bin(n)[2:][::-1]) if x =='1'])
    def a_gen(): #generator of terms
        for n in count(1):
            p = list(product(*[bin_i(k) for k in bin_i(n)]))
            x,c = len(p),0
            for j in range(x):
                if len(set(p[j])) == len(p[j]): c += 1
                if j+1 == x and c == 1: yield(n)
    A367908_list = list(islice(a_gen(), 100)) # John Tyler Rascoe, Feb 10 2024

Formula

A370636 Number of subsets of {1..n} such that it is possible to choose a different binary index of each element.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 7, 14, 24, 39, 61, 122, 203, 315, 469, 676, 952, 1307, 1771, 3542, 5708, 8432, 11877, 16123, 21415, 27835, 35757, 45343, 57010, 70778, 87384, 106479, 129304, 155802, 187223, 374446, 588130, 835800, 1124981, 1456282, 1841361, 2281772, 2791896, 3367162
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 08 2024

Keywords

Comments

A binary index of n is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. The binary indices of n are row n of A048793.

Examples

			The a(0) = 1 through a(4) = 14 subsets:
  {}  {}   {}     {}     {}
      {1}  {1}    {1}    {1}
           {2}    {2}    {2}
           {1,2}  {3}    {3}
                  {1,2}  {4}
                  {1,3}  {1,2}
                  {2,3}  {1,3}
                         {1,4}
                         {2,3}
                         {2,4}
                         {3,4}
                         {1,2,4}
                         {1,3,4}
                         {2,3,4}
		

Crossrefs

Simple graphs of this type are counted by A133686, covering A367869.
Unlabeled graphs of this type are counted by A134964, complement A140637.
Simple graphs not of this type are counted by A367867, covering A367868.
Set systems of this type are counted by A367902, ranks A367906.
Set systems not of this type are counted by A367903, ranks A367907.
Set systems uniquely of this type are counted by A367904, ranks A367908.
Unlabeled multiset partitions of this type are A368098, complement A368097.
A version for MM-numbers of multisets is A368100, complement A355529.
Factorizations are counted by A368414/A370814, complement A368413/A370813.
For prime indices we have A370582, differences A370586.
The complement for prime indices is A370583, differences A370587.
The complement is A370637, differences A370589, without ones A370643.
The case of a unique choice is A370638, maxima A370640, differences A370641.
First differences are A370639.
The minimal case of the complement is A370642, without ones A370644.
A048793 lists binary indices, A000120 length, A272020 reverse, A029931 sum.
A058891 counts set-systems, A003465 covering, A323818 connected.
A070939 gives length of binary expansion.
A096111 gives product of binary indices.
A326031 gives weight of the set-system with BII-number n.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    bpe[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1];
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n]], Select[Tuples[bpe/@#],UnsameQ@@#&]!={}&]],{n,0,10}]

Formula

a(2^n - 1) = A367902(n).
Partial sums of A370639.

Extensions

a(19)-a(40) from Alois P. Heinz, Mar 09 2024

A370637 Number of subsets of {1..n} such that it is not possible to choose a different binary index of each element.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 8, 25, 67, 134, 309, 709, 1579, 3420, 7240, 15077, 30997, 61994, 125364, 253712, 512411, 1032453, 2075737, 4166469, 8352851, 16731873, 33497422, 67038086, 134130344, 268328977, 536741608, 1073586022, 2147296425, 4294592850, 8589346462, 17179033384
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 08 2024

Keywords

Comments

A binary index of n is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. The binary indices of n are row n of A048793.

Examples

			The a(0) = 0 through a(5) = 8 subsets:
  .  .  .  {1,2,3}  {1,2,3}    {1,2,3}
                    {1,2,3,4}  {1,4,5}
                               {1,2,3,4}
                               {1,2,3,5}
                               {1,2,4,5}
                               {1,3,4,5}
                               {2,3,4,5}
                               {1,2,3,4,5}
		

Crossrefs

Simple graphs not of this type are counted by A133686, covering A367869.
Unlabeled graphs of this type are counted by A140637, complement A134964.
Simple graphs of this type are counted by A367867, covering A367868.
Set systems not of this type are counted by A367902, ranks A367906.
Set systems of this type are counted by A367903, ranks A367907.
Set systems uniquely not of this type are counted by A367904, ranks A367908.
Unlabeled multiset partitions of this type are A368097, complement A368098.
A version for MM-numbers of multisets is A355529, complement A368100.
Factorizations are counted by A368413/A370813, complement A368414/A370814.
The complement for prime indices is A370582, differences A370586.
For prime indices we have A370583, differences A370587.
First differences are A370589.
The complement is counted by A370636, differences A370639.
The case without ones is A370643.
The version for a unique choice is A370638, maxima A370640, diffs A370641.
The minimal case is A370642, without ones A370644.
A048793 lists binary indices, A000120 length, A272020 reverse, A029931 sum.
A058891 counts set-systems, A003465 covering, A323818 connected.
A070939 gives length of binary expansion.
A096111 gives product of binary indices.
A326031 gives weight of the set-system with BII-number n.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    bpe[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1];
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n]], Select[Tuples[bpe/@#],UnsameQ@@#&]=={}&]],{n,0,10}]

Formula

a(2^n - 1) = A367903(n).
Partial sums of A370589.

Extensions

a(21)-a(34) from Alois P. Heinz, Mar 09 2024

A253317 Indices in A261283 where records occur.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 3, 8, 9, 10, 11, 128, 129, 130, 131, 136, 137, 138, 139, 32768, 32769, 32770, 32771, 32776, 32777, 32778, 32779, 32896, 32897, 32898, 32899, 32904, 32905, 32906, 32907, 2147483648, 2147483649, 2147483650, 2147483651, 2147483656, 2147483657
Offset: 1

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Author

Philippe Beaudoin, Dec 30 2014

Keywords

Comments

From Gus Wiseman, Dec 29 2023: (Start)
These are numbers whose binary indices are all powers of 2, where a binary index of n (row n of A048793) is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. For example, the terms together with their binary expansions and binary indices begin:
0: 0 ~ {}
1: 1 ~ {1}
2: 10 ~ {2}
3: 11 ~ {1,2}
8: 1000 ~ {4}
9: 1001 ~ {1,4}
10: 1010 ~ {2,4}
11: 1011 ~ {1,2,4}
128: 10000000 ~ {8}
129: 10000001 ~ {1,8}
130: 10000010 ~ {2,8}
131: 10000011 ~ {1,2,8}
136: 10001000 ~ {4,8}
137: 10001001 ~ {1,4,8}
138: 10001010 ~ {2,4,8}
139: 10001011 ~ {1,2,4,8}
For powers of 3 we have A368531.
(End)

Crossrefs

Cf. A053644 (most significant bit).
A048793 lists binary indices, length A000120, sum A029931.
A070939 gives length of binary expansion.
A096111 gives product of binary indices.

Programs

  • Maple
    a := proc(n) local k, A:
    A := [seq(0,i=1..n)]: A[1]:=0:
    for k from 1 to n-1 do
       A[k+1] := A[k-2^ilog2(k)+1]+2^(2^ilog2(k)-1): od:
    return A[n]: end proc: # Lorenzo Sauras Altuzarra, Dec 18 2019
    # second Maple program:
    a:= n-> (l-> add(l[i+1]*2^(2^i-1), i=0..nops(l)-1))(Bits[Split](n-1)):
    seq(a(n), n=1..38);  # Alois P. Heinz, Dec 13 2023
  • Mathematica
    Nest[Append[#1, #1[[-#2]] + 2^(#2 - 1)] & @@ {#, 2^(IntegerLength[Length[#], 2] - 1)} &, {0, 1}, 36] (* Michael De Vlieger, May 08 2020 *)
  • PARI
    a(n)={if(n<=1, 0, my(t=1<Andrew Howroyd, Dec 20 2019

Formula

a(1) = 0 and a(n) = a(n-A053644(n-1)) + 2^(A053644(n-1)-1). - Lorenzo Sauras Altuzarra, Dec 18 2019
a(n) = A358126(n-1) / 2. - Tilman Piesk, Dec 18 2022
a(2^n+1) = 2^(2^n-1) = A058891(n+1). - Gus Wiseman, Dec 29 2023
a(2^n) = A072639(n). - Gus Wiseman, Dec 29 2023
G.f.: 1/(1-x) * Sum_{k>=0} (2^(-1+2^k))*x^2^k/(1+x^2^k). - John Tyler Rascoe, May 22 2024

Extensions

Corrected reference in name from A253315 to A261283. - Tilman Piesk, Dec 18 2022

A370638 Number of subsets of {1..n} such that a unique set can be obtained by choosing a different binary index of each element.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 6, 12, 19, 30, 45, 90, 147, 230, 343, 504, 716, 994, 1352, 2704, 4349, 6469, 9162, 12585, 16862, 22122, 28617, 36653, 46431, 58075, 72097, 88456, 107966, 130742, 157647, 315294, 494967, 704753, 950080, 1234301, 1565165, 1945681, 2387060, 2890368, 3470798
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 09 2024

Keywords

Comments

A binary index of n is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. The binary indices of n are row n of A048793.

Examples

			The set {3,4} has binary indices {{1,2},{3}}, with two choices {1,3}, {2,3}, so is not counted under a(4).
The a(0) = 1 through a(5) = 19 subsets:
  {}  {}   {}     {}     {}       {}
      {1}  {1}    {1}    {1}      {1}
           {2}    {2}    {2}      {2}
           {1,2}  {1,2}  {4}      {4}
                  {1,3}  {1,2}    {1,2}
                  {2,3}  {1,3}    {1,3}
                         {1,4}    {1,4}
                         {2,3}    {1,5}
                         {2,4}    {2,3}
                         {1,2,4}  {2,4}
                         {1,3,4}  {4,5}
                         {2,3,4}  {1,2,4}
                                  {1,2,5}
                                  {1,3,4}
                                  {1,3,5}
                                  {2,3,4}
                                  {2,3,5}
                                  {2,4,5}
                                  {3,4,5}
		

Crossrefs

Set systems of this type are counted by A367904, ranks A367908.
A version for MM-numbers of multisets is A368101.
For prime indices we have A370584.
This is the unique version of A370636, complement A370637.
The maximal case is A370640, differences A370641.
Factorizations of this type are counted by A370645.
The case A370818 is the restriction to A000225.
A048793 lists binary indices, A000120 length, A272020 reverse, A029931 sum.
A058891 counts set-systems, A003465 covering, A323818 connected.
A070939 gives length of binary expansion.
A096111 gives product of binary indices.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    bpe[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1];
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n]],Length[Union[Sort /@ Select[Tuples[bpe/@#],UnsameQ@@#&]]]==1&]],{n,0,10}]

Formula

a(2^n - 1) = A370818(n).

Extensions

More terms from Jinyuan Wang, Mar 28 2025
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