cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Previous Showing 11-20 of 24 results. Next

A180250 a(n) = 5*a(n-1) + 10*a(n-2), with a(1)=0 and a(2)=1.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 5, 35, 225, 1475, 9625, 62875, 410625, 2681875, 17515625, 114396875, 747140625, 4879671875, 31869765625, 208145546875, 1359425390625, 8878582421875, 57987166015625, 378721654296875, 2473479931640625, 16154616201171875, 105507880322265625
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Keywords

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Magma
    [n le 2 select n-1 else 5*Self(n-1) +10*Self(n-2): n in [1..30]]; // G. C. Greubel, Jan 16 2018
    
  • Mathematica
    Join[{a=0,b=1},Table[c=5*b+10*a;a=b;b=c,{n,100}]]
    LinearRecurrence[{5,10}, {0,1}, 30] (* G. C. Greubel, Jan 16 2018 *)
  • PARI
    a(n)=([0,1;10,5]^(n-1))[1,2] \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Oct 03 2016
    
  • PARI
    my(x='x+O('x^30)); concat([0], Vec(x^2/(1-5*x-10*x^2))) \\ G. C. Greubel, Jan 16 2018
    
  • SageMath
    A180250= BinaryRecurrenceSequence(5,10,0,1)
    [A180250(n-1) for n in range(1,41)] # G. C. Greubel, Jul 21 2023

Formula

a(n) = ((5+sqrt(65))^(n-1) - (5-sqrt(65))^(n-1))/(2^(n-1)*sqrt(65)). - Rolf Pleisch, May 14 2011
G.f.: x^2/(1-5*x-10*x^2).
a(n) = (i*sqrt(10))^(n-1) * ChebyshevU(n-1, -i*sqrt(5/8)). - G. C. Greubel, Jul 21 2023

A015551 Expansion of x/(1 - 6*x - 5*x^2).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 6, 41, 276, 1861, 12546, 84581, 570216, 3844201, 25916286, 174718721, 1177893756, 7940956141, 53535205626, 360916014461, 2433172114896, 16403612761681, 110587537144566, 745543286675801, 5026197405777636
Offset: 0

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Author

Keywords

Comments

Let the generator matrix for the ternary Golay G_12 code be [I|B], where the elements of B are taken from the set {0,1,2}. Then a(n)=(B^n)1,2 for instance. - _Paul Barry, Feb 13 2004
Pisano period lengths: 1, 2, 4, 4, 1, 4, 42, 8, 12, 2, 10, 4, 12, 42, 4, 16, 96, 12, 360, 4, ... - R. J. Mathar, Aug 10 2012

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Magma
    I:=[0,1]; [n le 2 select I[n] else 6*Self(n-1)+5*Self(n-2): n in [1..30]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Nov 14 2011
    
  • Mathematica
    Join[{a=0,b=1},Table[c=6*b+5*a;a=b;b=c,{n,100}]] (* Vladimir Joseph Stephan Orlovsky, Jan 16 2011 *)
    CoefficientList[Series[x/(1-6x-5x^2),{x,0,20}],x] (* or *) LinearRecurrence[ {6,5},{0,1},30] (* Harvey P. Dale, Oct 30 2017 *)
  • PARI
    a(n)=([0,1; 5,6]^n*[0;1])[1,1] \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Oct 03 2016
  • Sage
    [lucas_number1(n,6,-5) for n in range(0, 21)] # Zerinvary Lajos, Apr 24 2009
    

Formula

a(n) = 6*a(n-1) + 5*a(n-2).
a(n) = sqrt(14)*(3+sqrt(14))^n/28 - sqrt(14)*(3-sqrt(14))^n/28. - Paul Barry, Feb 13 2004

A193376 T(n,k) = number of ways to place any number of 2 X 1 tiles of k distinguishable colors into an n X 1 grid; array read by descending antidiagonals, with n, k >= 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 3, 1, 4, 5, 5, 1, 5, 7, 11, 8, 1, 6, 9, 19, 21, 13, 1, 7, 11, 29, 40, 43, 21, 1, 8, 13, 41, 65, 97, 85, 34, 1, 9, 15, 55, 96, 181, 217, 171, 55, 1, 10, 17, 71, 133, 301, 441, 508, 341, 89, 1, 11, 19, 89, 176, 463, 781, 1165, 1159, 683, 144, 1, 12, 21, 109, 225, 673
Offset: 1

Views

Author

R. H. Hardin, Jul 24 2011

Keywords

Comments

Transposed variant of A083856. - R. J. Mathar, Aug 23 2011
As to the sequences by columns beginning (1, N, ...), let m = (N-1). The g.f. for the sequence (1, N, ...) is 1/(1 - x - m*x^2). Alternatively, the corresponding matrix generator is [[1,1], [m,0]]. Another equivalency is simply: The sequence beginning (1, N, ...) is the INVERT transform of (1, m, 0, 0, 0, ...). Convergents to the sequences a(n)/a(n-1) are (1 + sqrt(4*m+1))/2. - Gary W. Adamson, Feb 25 2014

Examples

			Array T(n,k) (with rows n >= 1 and column k >= 1) begins as follows:
  ..1...1....1....1.....1.....1.....1......1......1......1......1......1...
  ..2...3....4....5.....6.....7.....8......9.....10.....11.....12.....13...
  ..3...5....7....9....11....13....15.....17.....19.....21.....23.....25...
  ..5..11...19...29....41....55....71.....89....109....131....155....181...
  ..8..21...40...65....96...133...176....225....280....341....408....481...
  .13..43...97..181...301...463...673....937...1261...1651...2113...2653...
  .21..85..217..441...781..1261..1905...2737...3781...5061...6601...8425...
  .34.171..508.1165..2286..4039..6616..10233..15130..21571..29844..40261...
  .55.341.1159.2929..6191.11605.19951..32129..49159..72181.102455.141361...
  .89.683.2683.7589.17621.35839.66263.113993.185329.287891.430739.624493...
  ...
Some solutions for n = 5 and k = 3 with colors = 1, 2, 3 and empty = 0:
..0....2....3....2....0....1....0....0....2....0....0....2....3....0....0....0
..0....2....3....2....2....1....2....3....2....1....0....2....3....1....1....1
..1....0....0....0....2....0....2....3....2....1....0....1....0....1....1....1
..1....2....2....0....3....2....2....3....2....0....3....1....3....3....2....1
..0....2....2....0....3....2....2....3....0....0....3....0....3....3....2....1
		

Crossrefs

Column 1 is A000045(n+1), column 2 is A001045(n+1), column 3 is A006130, column 4 is A006131, column 5 is A015440, column 6 is A015441(n+1), column 7 is A015442(n+1), column 8 is A015443, column 9 is A015445, column 10 is A015446, column 11 is A015447, and column 12 is A053404,
Row 2 is A000027(n+1), row 3 is A004273(n+1), row 4 is A028387, row 5 is A000567(n+1), and row 6 is A106734(n+2).
Diagonal is A171180, superdiagonal 1 is A083859(n+1), and superdiagonal 2 is A083860(n+1).

Programs

  • Maple
    T:= proc(n,k) option remember; `if`(n<0, 0,
          `if`(n<2 or k=0, 1, k*T(n-2, k) +T(n-1, k)))
        end;
    seq(seq(T(n, d+1-n), n=1..d), d=1..12); # Alois P. Heinz, Jul 29 2011
  • Mathematica
    T[n_, k_] := T[n, k] = If[n < 0, 0, If[n < 2 || k == 0, 1, k*T[n-2, k]+T[n-1, k]]]; Table[Table[T[n, d+1-n], {n, 1, d}], {d, 1, 12}] // Flatten (* Jean-François Alcover, Mar 04 2014, after Alois P. Heinz *)

Formula

With z X 1 tiles of k colors on an n X 1 grid (with n >= z), either there is a tile (of any of the k colors) on the first spot, followed by any configuration on the remaining (n-z) X 1 grid, or the first spot is vacant, followed by any configuration on the remaining (n-1) X 1. Thus, T(n,k) = T(n-1,k) + k*T(n-z,k), with T(n,k) = 1 for n = 0, 1, ..., z-1.
The solution is T(n,k) = Sum_r r^(-n-1)/(1 + z*k*r^(z-1)), where the sum is over the roots r of the polynomial k*x^z + x - 1.
For z = 2, T(n,k) = ((2*k / (sqrt(1 + 4*k) - 1))^(n+1) - (-2*k/(sqrt(1 + 4*k) + 1))^(n+1)) / sqrt(1 + 4*k).
T(n,k) = Sum_{s=0..[n/2]} binomial(n-s,s) * k^s.
For z X 1 tiles, T(n,k,z) = Sum_{s = 0..[n/z]} binomial(n-(z-1)*s, s) * k^s. - R. H. Hardin, Jul 31 2011

Extensions

Formula and proof from Robert Israel in the Sequence Fans mailing list.

A072024 Table by antidiagonals of T(n,k) = ((n+1)^k - (-n)^k)/(2*n+1).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 3, 1, 1, 0, 1, 5, 7, 1, 1, 0, 1, 11, 13, 13, 1, 1, 0, 1, 21, 55, 25, 21, 1, 1, 0, 1, 43, 133, 181, 41, 31, 1, 1, 0, 1, 85, 463, 481, 461, 61, 43, 1, 1, 0, 1, 171, 1261, 2653, 1281, 991, 85, 57, 1, 1, 0, 1, 341, 4039, 8425, 10501, 2821, 1891, 113, 73, 1, 1, 0
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Henry Bottomley, Jun 06 2002

Keywords

Comments

Rows of the array have g.f. x/((1+k*x)*(1-(k+1)*x)). - Philippe Deléham, Nov 24 2013

Examples

			Rows start:
0 1 1  1   1    1     1      1       1        1 ...
0 1 1  3   5   11    21     43      85      171 ...
0 1 1  7  13   55   133    463    1261     4039 ...
0 1 1 13  25  181   481   2653    8425    40261 ...
0 1 1 21  41  461  1281  10501   36121   246141 ...
0 1 1 31  61  991  2821  32551  117181  1093711 ...
0 1 1 43  85 1891  5461  84883  314245  3879331 ...
0 1 1 57 113 3305  9633 194713  734161 11638089 ...
...
		

Crossrefs

Rows include A057427, A001045, A015441, A053404, A053428, A053430, A065874, etc. Columns include A000004, A000012, A000012, A002061, A001844, A072025, etc.
Cf. A081297.

Programs

  • Magma
    [((k+1)^(n-k) - (-k)^(n-k))/(2*k+1): k in [0..n], n in [0..12]]; // G. C. Greubel, Jan 27 2020
    
  • Maple
    seq(seq( ((k+1)^(n-k) - (-k)^(n-k))/(2*k+1), k=0..n), n=0..12); # G. C. Greubel, Jan 27 2020
  • Mathematica
    T[n_, k_]:= ((n + 1)^k - (-n)^k)/(2n + 1); Flatten[Join[{0}, Table[T[k, n- k], {n, 1, 15}, {k, 0, n}]]] (* Indranil Ghosh, Mar 27 2017 *)
  • PARI
    for(n=0, 10, for(k=0, 9, print1(((n+1)^k-(-n)^k)/(2*n+1), ", "); ); print(); ) \\ Andrew Howroyd, Mar 26 2017
    
  • Sage
    def T(n, k): return ((n+1)^k - (-n)^k)/(2*n+1)
    [[T(k,n-k) for k in (0..n)] for n in (0..12)] # G. C. Greubel, Jan 27 2020

Formula

T(n, k) = T(n, k-1) + n*(n+1)*T(n, k-2) = A060959(A002378(n), k).
T(k, 2n) = (2n+1)*A047969(n, k+1).

A350470 Array read by ascending antidiagonals. T(n, k) = J(k, n) where J are the Jacobsthal polynomials.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 5, 5, 1, 1, 1, 7, 9, 11, 1, 1, 1, 9, 13, 29, 21, 1, 1, 1, 11, 17, 55, 65, 43, 1, 1, 1, 13, 21, 89, 133, 181, 85, 1, 1, 1, 15, 25, 131, 225, 463, 441, 171, 1, 1, 1, 17, 29, 181, 341, 937, 1261, 1165, 341, 1
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Peter Luschny, Mar 19 2022

Keywords

Examples

			Array starts:
n\k 0, 1,  2,  3,   4,    5,    6,     7,      8,      9, ...
---------------------------------------------------------------------
[0] 1, 1,  1,  1,   1,    1,    1,     1,      1,      1, ... A000012
[1] 1, 1,  3,  5,  11,   21,   43,    85,    171,    341, ... A001045
[2] 1, 1,  5,  9,  29,   65,  181,   441,   1165,   2929, ... A006131
[3] 1, 1,  7, 13,  55,  133,  463,  1261,   4039,  11605, ... A015441
[4] 1, 1,  9, 17,  89,  225,  937,  2737,  10233,  32129, ... A015443
[5] 1, 1, 11, 21, 131,  341, 1651,  5061,  21571,  72181, ... A015446
[6] 1, 1, 13, 25, 181,  481, 2653,  8425,  40261, 141361, ... A053404
[7] 1, 1, 15, 29, 239,  645, 3991, 13021,  68895, 251189, ... A350468
[8] 1, 1, 17, 33, 305,  833, 5713, 19041, 110449, 415105, ... A168579
[9] 1, 1, 19, 37, 379, 1045, 7867, 26677, 168283, 648469, ... A350469
      A005408 | A082108 |
           A016813   A014641
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A350467 (main diagonal), A352361 (Fibonacci polynomials), A352362 (Lucas polynomials).

Programs

  • Maple
    J := (n, x) -> add(2^k*binomial(n - k, k)*x^k, k = 0..n):
    seq(seq(J(k, n-k), k = 0..n), n = 0..10);
  • Mathematica
    T[n_, k_] := Hypergeometric2F1[(1 - k)/2, -k/2, -k, -8 n];
    Table[T[n, k], {n, 0, 9}, {k, 0, 9}] // TableForm
    (* or *)
    T[n_, k_] := With[{s = Sqrt[8*n+1]}, ((1+s)^(k+1) - (1-s)^(k+1)) / (2^(k+1)*s)];
    Table[Simplify[T[n, k]], {n, 0, 9}, {k, 0, 9}] // TableForm
  • PARI
    T(n, k) = ([1, 2; k, 0]^n)[1, 1] ;
    export(T)
    for(k = 0, 9, print(parvector(10, n, T(n - 1, k))))

Formula

T(n, k) = Sum_{j=0..k} binomial(k - j, j)*(2*n)^j.
T(n, k) = ((1+s)^(k+1) - (1-s)^(k+1)) / (2^(k+1)*s) where s = sqrt(8*n + 1).
T(n, k) = [x^k] (1 / (1 - x - 2*n*x^2)).
T(n, k) = hypergeom([1/2 - k/2, -k/2], [-k], -8*n).

A053430 a(n) = (6^(n+1) - (-5)^(n+1))/11.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 31, 61, 991, 2821, 32551, 117181, 1093711, 4609141, 37420471, 175694701, 1298308831, 6569149861, 45518414791, 242592910621, 1608145354351, 8885932672981, 57130293303511, 323708273492941, 2037617072598271
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Barry E. Williams, Jan 10 2000

Keywords

Comments

Hankel transform is := 1,30,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,... - Philippe Deléham, Nov 02 2008
The ratio a(n+1)/a(n) converges to 6 as n approaches infinity. - Felix P. Muga II, Mar 10 2014

References

  • A. H. Beiler, Recreations in the Theory of Numbers, Dover, N.Y., 1964, pp. 194-196.
  • F. P. Muga II, Extending the Golden Ratio and the Binet-de Moivre Formula, March 2014; Preprint on ResearchGate.

Crossrefs

Programs

Formula

G.f.: -1/(5*x+1)/(6*x-1). - R. J. Mathar, Nov 16 2007
a(0)=1, a(1)=1, a(n) = a(n-1) + 30*a(n-2). - Harvey P. Dale, May 09 2012

Extensions

More terms from James Sellers, Feb 02 2000

A015541 Expansion of x/(1 - 5*x - 7*x^2).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 5, 32, 195, 1199, 7360, 45193, 277485, 1703776, 10461275, 64232807, 394392960, 2421594449, 14868722965, 91294775968, 560554940595, 3441838134751, 21133075257920, 129758243232857, 796722742969725, 4891921417478624, 30036666288181195
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Pisano period lengths: 1, 3, 8, 6, 8, 24, 6, 6, 24, 24, 5, 24, 12, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 120, 24, ... - R. J. Mathar, Aug 10 2012

Crossrefs

Programs

Formula

a(n) = 5*a(n-1) + 7*a(n-2).

A015544 Lucas sequence U(5,-8): a(n+1) = 5*a(n) + 8*a(n-1), a(0)=0, a(1)=1.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 5, 33, 205, 1289, 8085, 50737, 318365, 1997721, 12535525, 78659393, 493581165, 3097180969, 19434554165, 121950218577, 765227526205, 4801739379641, 30130517107845, 189066500576353, 1186376639744525, 7444415203333449, 46713089134623445
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Keywords

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Magma
    [n le 2 select n-1 else 5*Self(n-1) + 8*Self(n-2): n in [1..30]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Nov 13 2012
    
  • Mathematica
    a[n_]:=(MatrixPower[{{1,2},{1,-6}},n].{{1},{1}})[[2,1]]; Table[Abs[a[n]],{n,-1,40}] (* Vladimir Joseph Stephan Orlovsky, Feb 19 2010 *)
    LinearRecurrence[{5, 8}, {0, 1}, 30] (* Vincenzo Librandi, Nov 13 2012 *)
  • PARI
    A015544(n)=imag((2+quadgen(57))^n) \\ M. F. Hasler, Mar 06 2009
    
  • PARI
    x='x+O('x^30); concat([0], Vec(x/(1 - 5*x - 8*x^2))) \\ G. C. Greubel, Jan 01 2018
  • Sage
    [lucas_number1(n,5,-8) for n in range(0, 21)] # Zerinvary Lajos, Apr 24 2009
    

Formula

a(n) = 5*a(n-1) + 8*a(n-2).
G.f.: x/(1 - 5*x - 8*x^2). - M. F. Hasler, Mar 06 2009

Extensions

More precise definition by M. F. Hasler, Mar 06 2009

A053455 a(n) = ((8^n) - (-6)^n)/14.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 52, 200, 2896, 15392, 169792, 1078400, 10306816, 72376832, 639480832, 4753049600, 40201179136, 308548739072, 2546754076672, 19903847628800, 162051890937856, 1279488468058112, 10337467701133312, 82090381869056000, 660379213392510976, 5261096756499709952, 42220395755839946752
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Barry E. Williams, Jan 13 2000

Keywords

Comments

Previous name was: A linear recursive sequence.

References

  • A. H. Beiler, Recreations in the Theory of Numbers, Dover, N.Y., 1964, pp. 194-196.

Crossrefs

Programs

Formula

a(n) = 2*a(n-1) + 48*a(n-2), n>=2; a(0)=0, a(1)=1.
a(n) = ((8^n)-(-6)^n)/14 = (2^(n-1))*((4^n) - (-3)^n)/7 = 2^(n-1)*A053404(n).
G.f.: x/((1+6*x)*(1-8*x)). - Harvey P. Dale, Nov 28 2011
a(n) = A080921(n). - Philippe Deléham, Mar 05 2014
a(n+1) = Sum_{k=0..n} A238801(n,k)*7^k. - Philippe Deléham, Mar 07 2014

Extensions

More terms from James Sellers, Feb 02 2000
New name (from formula), Joerg Arndt, Mar 05 2014

A060959 Table by antidiagonals of generalized Fibonacci numbers: T(n,k) = T(n,k-1) + n*T(n,k-2) with T(n,0)=0 and T(n,1)=1.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 1, 0, 1, 3, 3, 1, 1, 0, 1, 5, 5, 4, 1, 1, 0, 1, 8, 11, 7, 5, 1, 1, 0, 1, 13, 21, 19, 9, 6, 1, 1, 0, 1, 21, 43, 40, 29, 11, 7, 1, 1, 0, 1, 34, 85, 97, 65, 41, 13, 8, 1, 1, 0, 1, 55, 171, 217, 181, 96, 55, 15, 9, 1, 1, 0, 1, 89, 341, 508, 441, 301, 133, 71, 17, 10, 1, 1, 0
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Henry Bottomley, May 10 2001

Keywords

Examples

			Square array begins as:
  0, 1, 1, 1,  1,  1,  1, ...
  0, 1, 1, 2,  3,  5,  8, ...
  0, 1, 1, 3,  5, 11, 21, ...
  0, 1, 1, 4,  7, 19, 40, ...
  0, 1, 1, 5,  9, 29, 65, ...
  0, 1, 1, 6, 11, 41, 96, ...
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • GAP
    Flat(List([0..12], n-> List([0..n], k-> (((1+Sqrt(1+4*k))/2)^(n-k) - ((1-Sqrt(1+4*k))/2)^(n-k))/Sqrt(1+4*k) ))); # G. C. Greubel, Jan 15 2020
  • Magma
    [Round( (((1+Sqrt(1+4*k))/2)^(n-k) - ((1-Sqrt(1+4*k))/2)^(n-k) )/Sqrt(1+4*k) ): k in [0..n], n in [0..12]]; // G. C. Greubel, Jan 15 2020
    
  • Maple
    seq(seq( round((((1+sqrt(1+4*k))/2)^(n-k) - ((1-sqrt(1+4*k))/2)^(n-k) )/sqrt(1+4*k)), k=0..n), n=0..12); # G. C. Greubel, Jan 15 2020
  • Mathematica
    T[n_, k_]:= If[n==k==0, 0, Round[(((1+Sqrt[1+4n])/2)^k - ((1-Sqrt[1+4n])/2)^k)/Sqrt[1+4n]]]; Table[T[k, n-k], {n,0,12}, {k,0,n}]//Flatten (* G. C. Greubel, Jan 15 2020 *)
  • PARI
    T(n,k) = ( ((1+sqrt(1+4*n))/2)^k - ((1-sqrt(1+4*n))/2)^k )/sqrt(1+4*n);
    for(n=0,12, for(k=0,n, print1( round(T(k,n-k)), ", "))) \\ G. C. Greubel, Jan 15 2020
    
  • Sage
    [[ round( (((1+sqrt(1+4*k))/2)^(n-k) - ((1-sqrt(1+4*k))/2)^(n-k) )/sqrt(1+4*k) ) for k in (0..n)] for n in (0..12)] # G. C. Greubel, Jan 15 2020
    

Formula

T(n, k) = ( ((1+sqrt(1+4*n))/2)^k - ((1-sqrt(1+4*n))/2)^k )/sqrt(1+4*n).
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