cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A034729 a(n) = Sum_{ k, k|n } 2^(k-1).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 5, 11, 17, 39, 65, 139, 261, 531, 1025, 2095, 4097, 8259, 16405, 32907, 65537, 131367, 262145, 524827, 1048645, 2098179, 4194305, 8390831, 16777233, 33558531, 67109125, 134225995, 268435457, 536887863, 1073741825, 2147516555, 4294968325, 8590000131
Offset: 1

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Author

Keywords

Comments

Dirichlet convolution of b_n=1 with c_n = 2^(n-1).
Equals row sums of triangle A143425, & inverse Möbius transform (A051731) of [1, 2, 4, 8, ...]. - Gary W. Adamson, Aug 14 2008
Number of constant multiset partitions of normal multisets of size n, where a multiset is normal if it spans an initial interval of positive integers. - Gus Wiseman, Sep 16 2018

Examples

			From _Gus Wiseman_, Sep 16 2018: (Start)
The a(4) = 11 constant multiset partitions:
  (1)(1)(1)(1)
    (11)(11)
    (12)(12)
     (1111)
     (1222)
     (1122)
     (1112)
     (1233)
     (1223)
     (1123)
     (1234)
(End)
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A289508.
Sums of the form Sum_{d|n} q^(d-1): this sequence (q=2), A034730 (q=3), A113999 (q=10), A339684 (q=4), A339685 (q=5), A339686 (q=6), A339687 (q=7), A339688 (q=8), A339689 (q=9).

Programs

  • Magma
    A034729:= func< n | (&+[2^(d-1): d in Divisors(n)]) >;
    [A034729(n): n in [1..40]]; // G. C. Greubel, Jun 26 2024
    
  • Maple
    seq(add(2^(k-1),k=numtheory:-divisors(n)), n = 1 .. 100); # Robert Israel, Aug 22 2014
  • Mathematica
    Rest[CoefficientList[Series[Sum[x^k/(1-2*x^k),{k,1,30}],{x,0,30}],x]] (* Vaclav Kotesovec, Sep 08 2014 *)
  • PARI
    A034729(n) = sumdiv(n,k,2^(k-1)) \\ Michael B. Porter, Mar 11 2010
    
  • PARI
    {a(n)=polcoeff(sum(m=1,n,2^(m-1)*x^m/(1-x^m +x*O(x^n))),n)}
    for(n=1,40,print1(a(n),", ")) \\ Paul D. Hanna, Aug 21 2014
    
  • PARI
    {a(n)=local(A=x+x^2);A=sum(m=1,n,x^m*sumdiv(m,d,1/(1 - x^(m/d) +x*O(x^n))^d) );polcoeff(A,n)}
    for(n=1,40,print1(a(n),", ")) \\ Paul D. Hanna, Aug 21 2014
    
  • Python
    from sympy import divisors
    def A034729(n): return sum(1<<(d-1) for d in divisors(n,generator=True)) # Chai Wah Wu, Jul 15 2022
    
  • SageMath
    def A034729(n): return sum(2^(k-1) for k in (1..n) if (k).divides(n))
    [A034729(n) for n in range(1,41)] # G. C. Greubel, Jun 26 2024

Formula

G.f.: Sum_{n>0} x^n/(1-2*x^n). - Vladeta Jovovic, Nov 14 2002
a(n) = 1/2 * A055895(n). - Joerg Arndt, Aug 14 2012
G.f.: Sum_{n>=1} 2^(n-1) * x^n / (1 - x^n). - Paul D. Hanna, Aug 21 2014
G.f.: Sum_{n>=1} x^n * Sum_{d|n} 1/(1 - x^d)^(n/d). - Paul D. Hanna, Aug 21 2014
a(n) ~ 2^(n-1). - Vaclav Kotesovec, Sep 09 2014
a(n) = Sum_{k in row n of A215366} A008480(k) * A000005(A289508(k)). - Gus Wiseman, Sep 16 2018
a(n) = Sum_{c is a composition of n} A000005(gcd(c)). - Gus Wiseman, Sep 16 2018

A291166 Connected Haar graph numbers.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 33, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81
Offset: 1

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Author

Eric W. Weisstein, Aug 19 2017

Keywords

Comments

Complement of A291165.
These appear to be numbers whose positions of 1's in their reversed binary expansion are relatively prime. If so, this sequence lists all positions of 1's in A326674. Numbers whose positions of 1's in their reversed binary expansion are pairwise coprime (as opposed to relatively prime) are A326675. - Gus Wiseman, Jul 19 2019

Crossrefs

A302698 Number of integer partitions of n into relatively prime parts that are all greater than 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 3, 2, 5, 4, 13, 7, 23, 18, 32, 33, 65, 50, 104, 92, 148, 153, 252, 226, 376, 376, 544, 570, 846, 821, 1237, 1276, 1736, 1869, 2552, 2643, 3659, 3887, 5067, 5509, 7244, 7672, 10086, 10909, 13756, 15168, 19195, 20735, 26237, 28708, 35418, 39207
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Apr 11 2018

Keywords

Comments

Two or more numbers are relatively prime if they have no common divisor other than 1. A single number is not considered relatively prime unless it is equal to 1 (which is impossible in this case).
The Heinz numbers of these partitions are given by A302697.

Examples

			The a(5) = 1 through a(12) = 7 partitions (empty column indicated by dot):
  (32)  .  (43)   (53)   (54)    (73)    (65)     (75)
           (52)   (332)  (72)    (433)   (74)     (543)
           (322)         (432)   (532)   (83)     (552)
                         (522)   (3322)  (92)     (732)
                         (3222)          (443)    (4332)
                                         (533)    (5322)
                                         (542)    (33222)
                                         (632)
                                         (722)
                                         (3332)
                                         (4322)
                                         (5222)
                                         (32222)
		

Crossrefs

A000837 is the version allowing 1's.
A002865 does not require relative primality.
A302697 gives the Heinz numbers of these partitions.
A337450 is the ordered version.
A337451 is the ordered strict version.
A337452 is the strict version.
A337485 is the pairwise coprime instead of relatively prime version.
A000740 counts relatively prime compositions.
A078374 counts relatively prime strict partitions.
A212804 counts compositions with no 1's.
A291166 appears to rank relatively prime compositions.
A332004 counts strict relatively prime compositions.
A337561 counts pairwise coprime strict compositions.
A338332 is the case of length 3, with strict case A338333.

Programs

  • Maple
    b:= proc(n, i, g) option remember; `if`(n=0, `if`(g=1, 1, 0),
          `if`(i<2, 0, b(n, i-1, g)+b(n-i, min(n-i, i), igcd(g, i))))
        end:
    a:= n-> b(n$2, 0):
    seq(a(n), n=1..60);  # Alois P. Heinz, Apr 12 2018
  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],FreeQ[#,1]&&GCD@@#===1&]],{n,30}]
    (* Second program: *)
    b[n_, i_, g_] := b[n, i, g] = If[n == 0, If[g == 1, 1, 0], If[i < 2, 0, b[n, i - 1, g] + b[n - i, Min[n - i, i], GCD[g, i]]]];
    a[n_] := b[n, n, 0];
    Array[a, 60] (* Jean-François Alcover, May 10 2021, after Alois P. Heinz *)

Formula

a(n) = A002865(n) - A018783(n).

Extensions

Extended by Gus Wiseman, Oct 29 2020

A304711 Heinz numbers of integer partitions whose distinct parts are pairwise coprime.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 38, 40, 44, 45, 46, 48, 50, 51, 52, 54, 55, 56, 58, 60, 62, 64, 66, 68, 69, 70, 72, 74, 75, 76, 77, 80, 82, 85, 86, 88, 90, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 98, 99, 100, 102, 104, 106, 108, 110
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, May 17 2018

Keywords

Comments

Two parts are coprime if they have no common divisor greater than 1. For partitions of length 1 note that (1) is coprime but (x) is not coprime for x > 1.
First differs from A289509 at a(24) = 44, A289509(24) = 42.

Examples

			Sequence of all partitions whose distinct parts are pairwise coprime begins (1), (11), (21), (111), (31), (211), (41), (32), (1111), (221), (311), (51), (2111), (61), (411), (321), (11111), (52), (71), (43), (2211), (81), (3111).
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Select[Range[200],CoprimeQ@@PrimePi/@FactorInteger[#][[All,1]]&]

A355737 Number of ways to choose a sequence of divisors, one of each prime index of n (with multiplicity), such that the result has no common divisor > 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 3, 2, 1, 2, 1, 3, 4, 1, 1, 4, 1, 2, 4, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 3, 1, 4, 1, 1, 4, 2, 6, 4, 1, 4, 6, 2, 1, 6, 1, 2, 8, 3, 1, 2, 5, 4, 4, 4, 1, 8, 4, 3, 5, 4, 1, 4, 1, 2, 10, 1, 6, 4, 1, 2, 6, 6, 1, 4, 1, 6, 8, 4, 6, 8, 1, 2, 15, 2, 1, 6, 4, 4
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jul 17 2022

Keywords

Comments

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.

Examples

			The a(2) = 1 through a(18) = 4 choices:
  1  1  11  1  11  1  111  11  11  1  111  1  11  11  1111  1  111
               12          12  13     112     12  13           112
                           21                 14  21           121
                                                  23           122
		

Crossrefs

Dominated by A355731, firsts A355732, primes A355741, prime-powers A355742.
For weakly increasing instead of coprime we have A355735, primes A355745.
Positions of first appearances are A355738.
For strict instead of coprime we have A355739, zeros A355740.
A000005 counts divisors.
A001221 counts distinct prime factors, with sum A001414.
A001222 counts prime factors with multiplicity.
A003963 multiplies together the prime indices of n.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A120383 lists numbers divisible by all of their prime indices.
A289508 gives GCD of prime indices.
A289509 ranks relatively prime partitions, odd A302697, squarefree A302796.
A324850 lists numbers divisible by the product of their prime indices.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    Table[Length[Select[Tuples[Divisors/@primeMS[n]],GCD@@#==1&]],{n,100}]

A348551 Heinz numbers of integer partitions whose mean is not an integer.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 6, 12, 14, 15, 18, 20, 24, 26, 33, 35, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 45, 48, 50, 51, 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 63, 65, 66, 69, 70, 72, 74, 75, 76, 77, 80, 86, 92, 93, 95, 96, 102, 104, 106, 108, 112, 114, 117, 119, 120, 122, 123, 124, 126, 130, 132, 135, 136, 140, 141, 142
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Nov 14 2021

Keywords

Comments

Equivalently, partitions whose length does not divide their sum.
The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.

Examples

			The terms and their prime indices begin:
   1: {}
   6: {1,2}
  12: {1,1,2}
  14: {1,4}
  15: {2,3}
  18: {1,2,2}
  20: {1,1,3}
  24: {1,1,1,2}
  26: {1,6}
  33: {2,5}
  35: {3,4}
  36: {1,1,2,2}
  38: {1,8}
  40: {1,1,1,3}
  42: {1,2,4}
  44: {1,1,5}
  45: {2,2,3}
  48: {1,1,1,1,2}
		

Crossrefs

A version counting nonempty subsets is A000079 - A051293.
A version counting factorizations is A001055 - A326622.
A version counting compositions is A011782 - A271654.
A version for prime factors is A175352, complement A078175.
A version for distinct prime factors A176587, complement A078174.
The complement is A316413, counted by A067538, strict A102627.
The geometric version is the complement of A326623.
The conjugate version is the complement of A326836.
These partitions are counted by A349156.
A000041 counts partitions.
A001222 counts prime factors with multiplicity.
A018818 counts partitions into divisors, ranked by A326841.
A143773 counts partitions into multiples of the length, ranked by A316428.
A236634 counts unbalanced partitions.
A047993 counts balanced partitions, ranked by A106529.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A326567/A326568 gives the mean of prime indices, conjugate A326839/A326840.
A327472 counts partitions not containing their mean, complement A237984.

Programs

  • Maple
    q:= n-> (l-> nops(l)=0 or irem(add(i, i=l), nops(l))>0)(map
            (i-> numtheory[pi](i[1])$i[2], ifactors(n)[2])):
    select(q, [$1..142])[];  # Alois P. Heinz, Nov 19 2021
  • Mathematica
    primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    Select[Range[100],!IntegerQ[Mean[primeMS[#]]]&]

A326674 GCD of the set of positions of 1's in the reversed binary expansion of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 6, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 7, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jul 17 2019

Keywords

Comments

a(n) is even if and only if n is in A062880. - Robert Israel, Oct 13 2020

Examples

			The reversed binary expansion of 40 is (0,0,0,1,0,1), with positions of 1's being {4,6}, so a(40) = GCD(4,6) = 2.
		

Crossrefs

Positions of 1's are A291166, and non-1's are A291165.
GCDs of prime indices are A289508.
GCDs of strict partitions encoded by FDH numbers are A319826.
Numbers whose binary positions are pairwise coprime are A326675.

Programs

  • Maple
    f:= proc(n) local B;
      B:= convert(n,base,2);
      igcd(op(select(t -> B[t]=1, [$1..ilog2(n)+1])))
    end proc:
    map(f, [$1..100]); # Robert Israel, Oct 13 2020
  • Mathematica
    Table[GCD@@Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1],{n,100}]

Formula

Trivially, a(n) <= log_2(n). - Charles R Greathouse IV, Nov 15 2022

A298748 Heinz numbers of aperiodic (relatively prime multiplicities) integer partitions with relatively prime parts.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 6, 10, 12, 14, 15, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 33, 34, 35, 38, 40, 42, 44, 45, 46, 48, 50, 51, 52, 54, 55, 56, 58, 60, 62, 66, 68, 69, 70, 72, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 80, 82, 84, 85, 86, 88, 90, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 98, 99, 102, 104, 105, 106, 108, 110, 112, 114
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 01 2018

Keywords

Comments

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).

Examples

			Sequence of partitions begins: (1), (21), (31), (211), (41), (32), (221), (311), (51), (2111), (61), (411), (321), (52), (71), (43), (81), (3111), (421), (511), (322), (91), (21111), (331), (72), (611), (2221), (53), (4111).
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Select[Range[100],With[{t=Transpose[FactorInteger[#]]},And[GCD@@PrimePi/@t[[1]]===1,GCD@@t[[2]]===1]]&] (* Gus Wiseman, Apr 14 2018 *)

A318978 Heinz numbers of integer partitions with a common divisor > 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 37, 39, 41, 43, 47, 49, 53, 57, 59, 61, 63, 65, 67, 71, 73, 79, 81, 83, 87, 89, 91, 97, 101, 103, 107, 109, 111, 113, 115, 117, 121, 125, 127, 129, 131, 133, 137, 139, 147, 149, 151, 157, 159, 163, 167, 169
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Sep 06 2018

Keywords

Comments

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1, ..., y_k) is prime(y_1) * ... * prime(y_k).
Is this the same as A305078 without the leading 2? - R. J. Mathar, Sep 08 2018

Examples

			The sequence of all integer partitions with a common divisor begins: (2), (3), (4), (2,2), (5), (6), (7), (8), (4,2), (9), (3,3), (2,2,2), (10), (11), (12), (6,2), (13), (14), (15), (4,4), (16), (8,2), (17), (18), (4,2,2), (6,3), (19), (20), (21), (22), (2,2,2,2), (23), (10,2), (24), (6,4), (25).
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Select[Range[100],GCD@@PrimePi/@If[#==1,{},FactorInteger[#]][[All,1]]>1&]

A304709 Number of integer partitions of n whose distinct parts are pairwise coprime.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 13, 16, 23, 29, 42, 49, 69, 83, 102, 126, 161, 191, 239, 281, 336, 402, 484, 566, 672, 787, 919, 1067, 1251, 1449, 1684, 1934, 2223, 2554, 2920, 3341, 3821, 4344, 4928, 5586, 6334, 7163, 8091, 9100, 10228, 11492, 12902, 14449, 16167, 18058
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, May 17 2018

Keywords

Comments

Two parts are coprime if they have no common divisor greater than 1. For partitions of length 1 note that (1) is coprime but (x) is not coprime for x > 1.

Examples

			The a(6) = 7 integer partitions of 6 whose distinct parts are pairwise coprime are (51), (411), (321), (3111), (2211), (21111), (111111).
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],CoprimeQ@@Union[#]&]//Length,{n,20}]
  • PARI
    lista(nn)={local(Cache=Map());
      my(excl=vector(nn, n, sum(i=1, n-1, if(gcd(i,n)>1, 2^(n-i)))));
      my(c(n, m, b)=
         if(n==0, 1,
            while(m>n || bittest(b,0), m--; b>>=1);
            my(hk=[n, m, b], z);
            if(!mapisdefined(Cache, hk, &z),
              z = if(m, self()(n, m-1, b>>1) + self()(n-m, m, bitor(b, excl[m])), 0);
              mapput(Cache, hk, z)); z));
      my(a(n)=c(n, n, 0) + 1 - numdiv(n));
      for(n=1, nn, print1(a(n), ", "))
    } \\ Andrew Howroyd, Nov 02 2019

Formula

a(n) = A304712(n) + 1 - A000005(n). - Andrew Howroyd, Nov 02 2019
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