A320911 -id:A320911 - cp's OEIS frontend

A320923 Heinz numbers of connected graphical partitions.

4, 12, 27, 36, 40, 81, 90, 108, 112, 120, 225, 243, 252, 270, 300, 324, 336, 352, 360, 400, 567, 625, 630, 675, 729, 750, 756, 792, 810, 832, 840, 900, 972, 1000, 1008, 1056, 1080, 1120, 1200, 1323, 1575, 1701, 1750, 1764, 1782, 1872, 1875, 1890, 1980, 2025

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Oct 24 2018

nonn

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1, ..., y_k) is prime(y_1) * ... * prime(y_k).

An integer partition is connected and graphical if it comprises the multiset of vertex-degrees of some connected simple graph.

			The sequence of all connected-graphical partitions begins: (11), (211), (222), (2211), (3111), (2222), (3221), (22211), (41111), (32111), (3322), (22222), (42211), (32221), (33211), (222211), (421111), (511111), (322111).

Cf. A000070, A000569, A007717, A025065, A056239, A096373, A112798, A147878, A209816, A300061, A320635, A320911, A320921, A320922, A320925.

prptns[m_]:=Union[Sort/@If[Length[m]==0,{{}},Join@@Table[Prepend[#,m[[ipr]]]&/@prptns[Delete[m,List/@ipr]],{ipr,Select[Prepend[{#},1]&/@Select[Range[2,Length[m]],m[[#]]>m[[#-1]]&],UnsameQ@@m[[#]]&]}]]];
csm[s_]:=With[{c=Select[Tuples[Range[Length[s]],2],And[OrderedQ[#],UnsameQ@@#,Length[Intersection@@s[[#]]]>0]&]},If[c=={},s,csm[Union[Append[Delete[s,List/@c[[1]]],Union@@s[[c[[1]]]]]]]]];
Select[Range[1000],Select[prptns[Flatten[MapIndexed[Table[#2,{#1}]&,If[#==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[#],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]]]],And[UnsameQ@@#,Length[csm[#]]==1]&]!={}&]

A339113 Products of primes of squarefree semiprime index (A322551).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 13, 29, 43, 47, 73, 79, 101, 137, 139, 149, 163, 167, 169, 199, 233, 257, 269, 271, 293, 313, 347, 373, 377, 389, 421, 439, 443, 449, 467, 487, 491, 499, 559, 577, 607, 611, 631, 647, 653, 673, 677, 727, 751, 757, 811, 821, 823, 829, 839, 841, 907, 929, 937

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Mar 12 2021

nonn

A squarefree semiprime (A006881) is a product of any two distinct prime numbers.

Also MM-numbers of labeled multigraphs (without uncovered vertices). A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798. The multiset of multisets with MM-number n is formed by taking the multiset of prime indices of each part of the multiset of prime indices of n. For example, the prime indices of 78 are {1,2,6}, so the multiset of multisets with MM-number 78 is {{},{1},{1,2}}.

			The sequence of terms together with the corresponding multigraphs begins:
      1: {}               233: {{2,7}}          487: {{2,11}}
     13: {{1,2}}          257: {{3,5}}          491: {{1,15}}
     29: {{1,3}}          269: {{2,8}}          499: {{3,8}}
     43: {{1,4}}          271: {{1,10}}         559: {{1,2},{1,4}}
     47: {{2,3}}          293: {{1,11}}         577: {{1,16}}
     73: {{2,4}}          313: {{3,6}}          607: {{2,12}}
     79: {{1,5}}          347: {{2,9}}          611: {{1,2},{2,3}}
    101: {{1,6}}          373: {{1,12}}         631: {{3,9}}
    137: {{2,5}}          377: {{1,2},{1,3}}    647: {{1,17}}
    139: {{1,7}}          389: {{4,5}}          653: {{4,7}}
    149: {{3,4}}          421: {{1,13}}         673: {{1,18}}
    163: {{1,8}}          439: {{3,7}}          677: {{2,13}}
    167: {{2,6}}          443: {{1,14}}         727: {{2,14}}
    169: {{1,2},{1,2}}    449: {{2,10}}         751: {{4,8}}
    199: {{1,9}}          467: {{4,6}}          757: {{1,19}}

These primes (of squarefree semiprime index) are listed by A322551.
The strict (squarefree) case is A309356.
The prime instead of squarefree semiprime version:
  primes: A006450
  products: A076610
  strict: A302590
The nonprime instead of squarefree semiprime version:
  primes: A007821
  products: A320628
  odd: A320629
  strict: A340104
  odd strict: A340105
The semiprime instead of squarefree semiprime version:
  primes: A106349
  products: A339112
  strict: A340020
A001358 lists semiprimes, with odd/even terms A046315/A100484.
A002100 counts partitions into squarefree semiprimes.
A005117 lists squarefree numbers.
A006881 lists squarefree semiprimes, with odd/even terms A046388/A100484.
A056239 gives the sum of prime indices, which are listed by A112798.
A302242 is the weight of the multiset of multisets with MM-number n.
A305079 is the number of connected components for MM-number n.
A320911 lists products of squarefree semiprimes (Heinz numbers of A338914).
A338899/A270650/A270652 give the prime indices of squarefree semiprimes.
A339561 lists products of distinct squarefree semiprimes (ranking: A339560).
MM-numbers: A255397 (normal), A302478 (set multisystems), A320630 (set multipartitions), A302494 (sets of sets), A305078 (connected), A316476 (antichains), A318991 (chains), A320456 (covers), A328514 (connected sets of sets), A329559 (clutters), A340019 (half-loop graphs).
Cf. A000040, A000720, A001055, A001222, A003963, A289509, A320461.

sqfsemiQ[n_]:=SquareFreeQ[n]&&PrimeOmega[n]==2;
Select[Range[1000],FreeQ[If[#==1,{},FactorInteger[#]],{p_,k_}/;!sqfsemiQ[PrimePi[p]]]&]

A339559 Number of integer partitions of n that have an even number of parts and cannot be partitioned into distinct pairs of distinct parts, i.e., that are not the multiset union of any set of edges.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 1, 0, 2, 1, 4, 3, 7, 6, 14, 14, 23, 27, 41, 47, 70, 84, 114, 141, 190, 225, 303, 370, 475, 578, 738, 890, 1131, 1368, 1698, 2058, 2549, 3048, 3759, 4505, 5495, 6574, 7966, 9483, 11450, 13606, 16307, 19351, 23116, 27297, 32470, 38293, 45346, 53342, 62939

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Dec 10 2020

nonn

The multiplicities of such a partition form a non-graphical partition.

			The a(2) = 1 through a(10) = 14 partitions (empty column indicated by dot):
  11   .   22     2111   33       2221     44         3222       55
           1111          2211     4111     2222       6111       3322
                         3111     211111   3311       222111     3331
                         111111            5111       321111     4222
                                           221111     411111     4411
                                           311111     21111111   7111
                                           11111111              222211
                                                                 322111
                                                                 331111
                                                                 421111
                                                                 511111
                                                                 22111111
                                                                 31111111
                                                                 1111111111
For example, the partition y = (4,4,3,3,2,2,1,1,1,1) can be partitioned into a multiset of edges in just three ways:
  {{1,2},{1,2},{1,3},{1,4},{3,4}}
  {{1,2},{1,3},{1,3},{1,4},{2,4}}
  {{1,2},{1,3},{1,4},{1,4},{2,3}}
None of these are strict, so y is counted under a(22).

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Graphical partition.

A320894 ranks these partitions (using Heinz numbers).
A338915 allows equal pairs (x,x).
A339560 counts the complement in even-length partitions.
A339564 counts factorizations of the same type.
A000070 counts non-multigraphical partitions of 2n, ranked by A339620.
A000569 counts graphical partitions, ranked by A320922.
A001358 lists semiprimes, with squarefree case A006881.
A002100 counts partitions into squarefree semiprimes.
A058696 counts partitions of even numbers, ranked by A300061.
A209816 counts multigraphical partitions, ranked by A320924.
A320655 counts factorizations into semiprimes.
A320656 counts factorizations into squarefree semiprimes.
A339617 counts non-graphical partitions of 2n, ranked by A339618.
A339655 counts non-loop-graphical partitions of 2n, ranked by A339657.
The following count partitions of even length and give their Heinz numbers:
- A027187 has no additional conditions (A028260).
- A096373 cannot be partitioned into strict pairs (A320891).
- A338914 can be partitioned into strict pairs (A320911).
- A338915 cannot be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320892).
- A338916 can be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320912).
- A339560 can be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A339561).
Cf. A001055, A001221, A005117, A007717, A025065, A030229, A089259, A292432, A320893, A338899, A338903, A339619.

strs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[strs[n/d],Min@@#>d&]],{d,Select[Rest[Divisors[n]],And[SquareFreeQ[#],PrimeOmega[#]==2]&]}]];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],EvenQ[Length[#]]&&strs[Times@@Prime/@#]=={}&]],{n,0,15}]

A027187(n) = a(n) + A339560(n).

More terms from Jinyuan Wang, Feb 14 2025

A147878 The number of degree sequences with degree sum 2n representable by a connected graph (with multiple edges allowed).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 5, 11, 23, 46, 86, 156, 273, 463, 766, 1241, 1969, 3073, 4723, 7157, 10711, 15850, 23206, 33654, 48373, 68955, 97544, 137002, 191125, 264955, 365127, 500349, 682018, 924982, 1248502, 1677530, 2244229, 2989952, 3967732, 5245354, 6909211

Offset: 1

James Sellers, Nov 16 2008

nonn

			From _Gus Wiseman_, Oct 26 2018: (Start)
The a(1) = 1 through a(5) = 23 connected multigraphical partitions:
  (11)  (22)   (33)    (44)     (55)
        (211)  (222)   (332)    (433)
               (321)   (422)    (442)
               (2211)  (431)    (532)
               (3111)  (2222)   (541)
                       (3221)   (3322)
                       (3311)   (3331)
                       (4211)   (4222)
                       (22211)  (4321)
                       (32111)  (4411)
                       (41111)  (5221)
                                (5311)
                                (22222)
                                (32221)
                                (33211)
                                (42211)
                                (43111)
                                (52111)
                                (222211)
                                (322111)
                                (331111)
                                (421111)
                                (511111)
(End)

Vaclav Kotesovec, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000
O. J. Rodseth, J. A. Sellers and H. Tverberg, Enumeration of the Degree Sequences of Non-Separable Graphs and Connected Graphs, European Journal of Combinatorics 30 (2009), 1301-1317.
Gus Wiseman, Connected multigraphs realizing each of the a(5) = 23 connected multigraphical graphical partitions of 10.

Cf. A000070, A000569, A007717, A096373, A147877, A209816, A320911, A320921 (no multiedges), A320923.

with(combinat): seq(numbpart(2*m) - numbpart(m - 1) - 2*add(numbpart(j), j = 0 .. m-2), m=1..60);

a(n) = numbpart(2*n) - numbpart(n-1) - 2*sum(j=0, n-2, numbpart(j)); \\ Michel Marcus, Nov 04 2016

a(n) = p(2n) - p(n-1) - 2*Sum_{j=0..n-2} p(j).
a(n) = A000041(2*n) - 2*A000070(n) + 2*A000041(n) + A000041(n-1). - Vaclav Kotesovec, Nov 05 2016
a(n) ~ exp(2*Pi*sqrt(n/3))/(8*sqrt(3)*n) * (1 - (sqrt(3)/(2*Pi) + Pi/(48*sqrt(3))) /sqrt(n)). - Vaclav Kotesovec, Nov 05 2016

Offset corrected by Michel Marcus, Nov 04 2016

A339658 Heinz numbers of loop-graphical partitions (of even numbers).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 4, 9, 10, 12, 16, 25, 27, 28, 30, 36, 40, 48, 63, 64, 70, 75, 81, 84, 88, 90, 100, 108, 112, 120, 144, 147, 160, 175, 189, 192, 196, 198, 208, 210, 220, 225, 243, 250, 252, 256, 264, 270, 280, 300, 324, 336, 343, 352, 360, 400, 432, 441, 448, 462, 468, 480

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Dec 18 2020

nonn

Equals the image of A181819 applied to the set of terms of A320912.
The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.
A partition is loop-graphical if it comprises the multiset of vertex-degrees of some graph with loops, where a loop is an edge with two equal vertices. Loop-graphical partitions are counted by A339656.
The following are equivalent characteristics for any positive integer n:
(1) the prime factors of n can be partitioned into distinct pairs;
(2) n can be factored into distinct semiprimes;
(3) the prime signature of n is loop-graphical.

			The sequence of terms > 1 together with their prime indices begins:
      3: {2}               70: {1,3,4}          192: {1,1,1,1,1,1,2}
      4: {1,1}             75: {2,3,3}          196: {1,1,4,4}
      9: {2,2}             81: {2,2,2,2}        198: {1,2,2,5}
     10: {1,3}             84: {1,1,2,4}        208: {1,1,1,1,6}
     12: {1,1,2}           88: {1,1,1,5}        210: {1,2,3,4}
     16: {1,1,1,1}         90: {1,2,2,3}        220: {1,1,3,5}
     25: {3,3}            100: {1,1,3,3}        225: {2,2,3,3}
     27: {2,2,2}          108: {1,1,2,2,2}      243: {2,2,2,2,2}
     28: {1,1,4}          112: {1,1,1,1,4}      250: {1,3,3,3}
     30: {1,2,3}          120: {1,1,1,2,3}      252: {1,1,2,2,4}
     36: {1,1,2,2}        144: {1,1,1,1,2,2}    256: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}
     40: {1,1,1,3}        147: {2,4,4}          264: {1,1,1,2,5}
     48: {1,1,1,1,2}      160: {1,1,1,1,1,3}    270: {1,2,2,2,3}
     63: {2,2,4}          175: {3,3,4}          280: {1,1,1,3,4}
     64: {1,1,1,1,1,1}    189: {2,2,2,4}        300: {1,1,2,3,3}
For example, the four loop-graphs with degrees y = (3,1,1,1) are:
  {{1,1},{1,2},{3,4}}
  {{1,1},{1,3},{2,4}}
  {{1,1},{1,4},{2,3}}
  {{1,2},{1,3},{1,4}},
so the Heinz number 40 is in the sequence. On the other hand, the three loop-multigraphs with degrees y = (4,4) are
  {{1,1},{1,1},{2,2},{2,2}}
  {{1,1},{1,2},{1,2},{2,2}}
  {{1,2},{1,2},{1,2},{1,2}},
but none of these is a loop-graph, so the Heinz number 49 is not in the sequence.

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Graphical partition.

A320912 has these prime shadows (see A181819).
A339656 counts these partitions.
A339657 ranks the complement, counted by A339655.
A001358 lists semiprimes, with squarefree case A006881.
A101048 counts partitions into semiprimes.
A320655 counts factorizations into semiprimes.
The following count vertex-degree partitions and give their Heinz numbers:
- A058696 counts partitions of 2n (A300061).
- A209816 counts multigraphical partitions (A320924).
- A000569 counts graphical partitions (A320922).
The following count partitions of even length and give their Heinz numbers:
- A027187 has no additional conditions (A028260).
- A338914 can be partitioned into strict pairs (A320911).
- A338916 can be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320912).
- A339560 can be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A339561).
Cf. A001055, A001221, A001222, A007717, A056239, A112798, A320732, A320892, A338898, A338912, A338913, A339112.

spsbin[{}]:={{}};spsbin[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@spsbin[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
mpsbin[set_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>set[[x]])]&/@spsbin[Range[Length[set]]]];
nrmptn[n_]:=Join@@MapIndexed[Table[#2[[1]],{#1}]&,If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n]//Reverse,{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]];
Select[Range[25],Select[mpsbin[nrmptn[#]],UnsameQ@@#&]!={}&]

A300061 = A339657 \/ A339658.

A339657 Heinz numbers of non-loop-graphical partitions of even numbers.

Original entry on oeis.org

7, 13, 19, 21, 22, 29, 34, 37, 39, 43, 46, 49, 52, 53, 55, 57, 61, 62, 66, 71, 76, 79, 82, 85, 87, 89, 91, 94, 101, 102, 107, 111, 113, 115, 116, 117, 118, 121, 129, 130, 131, 133, 134, 136, 138, 139, 146, 148, 151, 154, 155, 156, 159, 163, 165, 166, 169, 171

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Dec 18 2020

nonn

Equals the image of A181819 applied to the set of terms of A320892.
The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.
An integer partition is loop-graphical if it comprises the multiset of vertex-degrees of some graph with loops, where a loop is an edge with two equal vertices. Loop-graphical partitions are counted by A339656, with Heinz numbers A339658.
The following are equivalent characteristics for any positive integer n:
(1) the prime factors of n can be partitioned into distinct pairs, i.e., into a set of edges and loops;
(2) n can be factored into distinct semiprimes;
(3) the prime signature of n is loop-graphical.

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
      7: {4}         57: {2,8}      107: {28}
     13: {6}         61: {18}       111: {2,12}
     19: {8}         62: {1,11}     113: {30}
     21: {2,4}       66: {1,2,5}    115: {3,9}
     22: {1,5}       71: {20}       116: {1,1,10}
     29: {10}        76: {1,1,8}    117: {2,2,6}
     34: {1,7}       79: {22}       118: {1,17}
     37: {12}        82: {1,13}     121: {5,5}
     39: {2,6}       85: {3,7}      129: {2,14}
     43: {14}        87: {2,10}     130: {1,3,6}
     46: {1,9}       89: {24}       131: {32}
     49: {4,4}       91: {4,6}      133: {4,8}
     52: {1,1,6}     94: {1,15}     134: {1,19}
     53: {16}       101: {26}       136: {1,1,1,7}
     55: {3,5}      102: {1,2,7}    138: {1,2,9}
For example, the three loop-multigraphs with degrees y = (5,2,1) are:
  {{1,1},{1,1},{1,2},{2,3}}
  {{1,1},{1,1},{1,3},{2,2}}
  {{1,1},{1,2},{1,2},{1,3}},
but since none of these is a loop-graph (they have multiple edges), the Heinz number 66 is in the sequence.

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Graphical partition.

A320892 has these prime shadows (see A181819).
A321728 is conjectured to be the version for half-loops {x} instead of loops {x,x}.
A339655 counts these partitions.
A339658 ranks the complement, counted by A339656.
A001358 lists semiprimes, with odd and even terms A046315 and A100484.
A006881 lists squarefree semiprimes, with odd and even terms A046388 and A100484.
A101048 counts partitions into semiprimes.
A320655 counts factorizations into semiprimes.
A320656 counts factorizations into squarefree semiprimes.
A339844 counts loop-graphical partitions by length.
factorizations of n into distinct primes or squarefree semiprimes.
The following count vertex-degree partitions and give their Heinz numbers:
- A058696 counts partitions of 2n (A300061).
- A000070 counts non-multigraphical partitions of 2n (A339620).
- A209816 counts multigraphical partitions (A320924).
- A339655 counts non-loop-graphical partitions of 2n (A339657 [this sequence]).
- A339656 counts loop-graphical partitions (A339658).
- A339617 counts non-graphical partitions of 2n (A339618).
- A000569 counts graphical partitions (A320922).
The following count partitions of even length and give their Heinz numbers:
- A027187 has no additional conditions (A028260).
- A096373 cannot be partitioned into strict pairs (A320891).
- A338914 can be partitioned into strict pairs (A320911).
- A338915 cannot be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320892).
- A338916 can be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320912).
- A339559 cannot be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A320894).
- A339560 can be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A339561).
Cf. A001055, A001221, A001222, A007717, A056239, A112798, A320732, A338898, A338912, A338913, A339742, A339839.

spsbin[{}]:={{}};spsbin[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@spsbin[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
mpsbin[set_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>set[[x]])]&/@spsbin[Range[Length[set]]]];
nrmptn[n_]:=Join@@MapIndexed[Table[#2[[1]],{#1}]&,If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n]//Reverse,{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]];
Select[Range[50],EvenQ[Length[nrmptn[#]]]&&Select[mpsbin[nrmptn[#]],UnsameQ@@#&]=={}&]

A300061 = A339657 \/ A339658.

A371781 Numbers with biquanimous prime signature.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 6, 10, 14, 15, 21, 22, 26, 33, 34, 35, 36, 38, 39, 46, 51, 55, 57, 58, 60, 62, 65, 69, 74, 77, 82, 84, 85, 86, 87, 90, 91, 93, 94, 95, 100, 106, 111, 115, 118, 119, 122, 123, 126, 129, 132, 133, 134, 140, 141, 142, 143, 145, 146, 150, 155, 156, 158, 159

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Apr 09 2024

nonn

First differs from A320911 in lacking 900.
First differs from A325259 in having 1 and lacking 120.
A finite multiset of numbers is defined to be biquanimous iff it can be partitioned into two multisets with equal sums. Biquanimous partitions are counted by A002219 (aerated) and ranked by A357976.
Also numbers n with a unitary divisor d|n having exactly half as many prime factors as n, counting multiplicity.

			The prime signature of 120 is (3,1,1), which is not biquanimous, so 120 is not in the sequence.

Robert Israel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000

A number's prime signature is given by A124010.
For prime indices we have A357976, counted by A002219 aerated.
The complement for prime indices is A371731, counted by A371795, A006827.
The complement is A371782, counted by A371840.
Partitions of this type are counted by A371839.
A112798 lists prime indices, reverse A296150, length A001222, sum A056239.
A237258 aerated counts biquanimous strict partitions, ranks A357854.
A321142 and A371794 count non-biquanimous strict partitions.
A321451 counts non-quanimous partitions, ranks A321453.
A321452 counts quanimous partitions, ranks A321454.
A371783 counts k-quanimous partitions.
A371791 counts biquanimous sets, complement A371792.
Cf. A035470, A064914, A232466, A299702, A336137, A371737, A371796.
Subsequence of A028260.

biquanimous:= proc(L) local s,x,i,P; option remember;
  s:= convert(L,`+`); if s::odd then return false fi;
  P:= mul(1+x^i,i=L);
  coeff(P,x,s/2) > 0
end proc:
select(n -> biquanimous(ifactors(n)[2][..,2]), [$1..200]); # Robert Israel, Apr 22 2024

g[n_]:=Select[Divisors[n],GCD[#,n/#]==1&&PrimeOmega[#]==PrimeOmega[n/#]&];
Select[Range[100],g[#]!={}&]
(* second program: *)
q[n_] := Module[{e = FactorInteger[n][[;; , 2]], sum, x}, sum = Plus @@ e; EvenQ[sum] && CoefficientList[Product[1 + x^i, {i, e}], x][[1 + sum/2]] > 0]; q[1] = True; Select[Range[200], q] (* Amiram Eldar, Jul 24 2024 *)

A339620 Heinz numbers of non-multigraphical partitions of even numbers.

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 7, 10, 13, 19, 21, 22, 28, 29, 34, 37, 39, 43, 46, 52, 53, 55, 57, 61, 62, 66, 71, 76, 79, 82, 85, 87, 88, 89, 91, 94, 101, 102, 107, 111, 113, 115, 116, 117, 118, 129, 130, 131, 133, 134, 136, 138, 139, 146, 148, 151, 155, 156, 159, 163, 166, 171, 172, 173

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Dec 18 2020

nonn

An integer partition is non-multigraphical if it does not comprise the multiset of vertex-degrees of any multigraph (multiset of non-loop edges). Multigraphical partitions are counted by A209816, non-multigraphical partitions by A000070.
The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k), giving a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.
The following are equivalent characteristics for any positive integer n:
(1) the multiset of prime indices of n can be partitioned into strict pairs (a multiset of edges);
(2) n can be factored into squarefree semiprimes;
(3) the unordered prime signature of n is multigraphical.

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
      3: {2}         53: {16}          94: {1,15}
      7: {4}         55: {3,5}        101: {26}
     10: {1,3}       57: {2,8}        102: {1,2,7}
     13: {6}         61: {18}         107: {28}
     19: {8}         62: {1,11}       111: {2,12}
     21: {2,4}       66: {1,2,5}      113: {30}
     22: {1,5}       71: {20}         115: {3,9}
     28: {1,1,4}     76: {1,1,8}      116: {1,1,10}
     29: {10}        79: {22}         117: {2,2,6}
     34: {1,7}       82: {1,13}       118: {1,17}
     37: {12}        85: {3,7}        129: {2,14}
     39: {2,6}       87: {2,10}       130: {1,3,6}
     43: {14}        88: {1,1,1,5}    131: {32}
     46: {1,9}       89: {24}         133: {4,8}
     52: {1,1,6}     91: {4,6}        134: {1,19}
For example, a complete lists of all loop-multigraphs with degrees (5,2,1) is:
  {{1,1},{1,1},{1,2},{2,3}}
  {{1,1},{1,1},{1,3},{2,2}}
  {{1,1},{1,2},{1,2},{1,3}},
but since none of these is a multigraph (they have loops), the Heinz number 66 belongs to the sequence.

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Graphical partition.

A000070 counts these partitions.
A300061 is a superset.
A320891 has image under A181819 equal to this set of terms.
A001358 lists semiprimes, with squarefree case A006881.
A002100 counts partitions into squarefree semiprimes.
A320656 counts factorizations into squarefree semiprimes.
The following count vertex-degree partitions and give their Heinz numbers:
- A058696 counts partitions of 2n (A300061).
- A000070 counts non-multigraphical partitions of 2n (A339620 [this sequence]).
- A209816 counts multigraphical partitions (A320924).
- A147878 counts connected multigraphical partitions (A320925).
- A339655 counts non-loop-graphical partitions of 2n (A339657).
- A339656 counts loop-graphical partitions (A339658).
- A339617 counts non-graphical partitions of 2n (A339618).
- A000569 counts graphical partitions (A320922).
The following count partitions of even length and give their Heinz numbers:
- A027187 has no additional conditions (A028260).
- A096373 cannot be partitioned into strict pairs (A320891).
- A338914 can be partitioned into strict pairs (A320911).
- A338915 cannot be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320892).
- A338916 can be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320912).
- A339559 cannot be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A320894).
- A339560 can be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A339561).
Cf. A001055, A005117, A007717, A030229, A050320, A056239, A112798, A320655, A338899, A339113, A339661.

prpts[m_]:=If[Length[m]==0,{{}},Join@@Table[Prepend[#,ipr]&/@prpts[Fold[DeleteCases[#1,#2,{1},1]&,m,ipr]],{ipr,Select[Subsets[Union[m],{2}],MemberQ[#,m[[1]]]&]}]];
nrmptn[n_]:=Join@@MapIndexed[Table[#2[[1]],{#1}]&,If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n]//Reverse,{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]];
Select[Range[100],EvenQ[Length[nrmptn[#]]]&&prpts[nrmptn[#]]=={}&]

Equals A300061 \ A320924.

For all n, both A181821(a(n)) and A304660(a(n)) belong to A320891.

A339003 Numbers of the form prime(x) * prime(y) where x and y are distinct and both odd.

Original entry on oeis.org

10, 22, 34, 46, 55, 62, 82, 85, 94, 115, 118, 134, 146, 155, 166, 187, 194, 205, 206, 218, 235, 253, 254, 274, 295, 298, 314, 334, 335, 341, 358, 365, 382, 391, 394, 415, 422, 451, 454, 466, 482, 485, 514, 515, 517, 527, 538, 545, 554, 566, 614, 626, 635, 649

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Nov 21 2020

nonn

The squarefree semiprimes in A332822. - Peter Munn, Dec 25 2020

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
     10: {1,3}     187: {5,7}     358: {1,41}    527: {7,11}
     22: {1,5}     194: {1,25}    365: {3,21}    538: {1,57}
     34: {1,7}     205: {3,13}    382: {1,43}    545: {3,29}
     46: {1,9}     206: {1,27}    391: {7,9}     554: {1,59}
     55: {3,5}     218: {1,29}    394: {1,45}    566: {1,61}
     62: {1,11}    235: {3,15}    415: {3,23}    614: {1,63}
     82: {1,13}    253: {5,9}     422: {1,47}    626: {1,65}
     85: {3,7}     254: {1,31}    451: {5,13}    635: {3,31}
     94: {1,15}    274: {1,33}    454: {1,49}    649: {5,17}
    115: {3,9}     295: {3,17}    466: {1,51}    662: {1,67}
    118: {1,17}    298: {1,35}    482: {1,53}    685: {3,33}
    134: {1,19}    314: {1,37}    485: {3,25}    694: {1,69}
    146: {1,21}    334: {1,39}    514: {1,55}    697: {7,13}
    155: {3,11}    335: {3,19}    515: {3,27}    706: {1,71}
    166: {1,23}    341: {5,11}    517: {5,15}    713: {9,11}

A338910 is the not necessarily squarefree version.
A339004 is the even instead of odd version.
A001358 lists semiprimes, with odd and even terms A046315 and A100484.
A005117 lists squarefree numbers.
A006881 lists squarefree semiprimes, with odd and even terms A046388 and A100484.
A289182/A115392 list the positions of odd/even terms of A001358.
A300912 lists products of two primes of relatively prime index.
A320656 counts factorizations into squarefree semiprimes.
A338898, A338912, and A338913 give the prime indices of semiprimes, with product A087794, sum A176504, and difference A176506.
A338899, A270650, and A270652 give the prime indices of squarefree semiprimes, with difference A338900.
A338904 groups semiprimes by weight.
A338906/A338907 list semiprimes of even/odd weight.
A339002 lists products of two distinct primes of non-relatively prime index.
A339005 lists products of two distinct primes of divisible index.
Cf. A001221, A001222, A056239, A112798, A166237, A195017, A318990, A320911, A338901, A338903, A338911.
Subsequence of A332822.

Select[Range[100],SquareFreeQ[#]&&PrimeOmega[#]==2&&OddQ[Times@@PrimePi/@First/@FactorInteger[#]]&]

from math import isqrt
from sympy import primepi, primerange
def A339003(n):
    def bisection(f,kmin=0,kmax=1):
        while f(kmax) > kmax: kmax <<= 1
        kmin = kmax >> 1
        while kmax-kmin > 1:
            kmid = kmax+kmin>>1
            if f(kmid) <= kmid:
                kmax = kmid
            else:
                kmin = kmid
        return kmax
    def f(x): return n+x-sum(primepi(x//p)-a>>1 for a,p in enumerate(primerange(isqrt(x)+1),1) if a&1)
    return bisection(f,n,n) # Chai Wah Wu, Apr 03 2025

Numbers m such that A001221(m) = A001222(m) = A195017(m) = 2. - Peter Munn, Dec 31 2020

A339112 Products of primes of semiprime index (A106349).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 7, 13, 23, 29, 43, 47, 49, 73, 79, 91, 97, 101, 137, 139, 149, 161, 163, 167, 169, 199, 203, 227, 233, 257, 269, 271, 293, 299, 301, 313, 329, 343, 347, 373, 377, 389, 421, 439, 443, 449, 467, 487, 491, 499, 511, 529, 553, 559, 577, 607, 611, 631, 637, 647

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Mar 12 2021

nonn

A semiprime (A001358) is a product of any two prime numbers.

Also MM-numbers of labeled multigraphs with loops (without uncovered vertices). A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798. The multiset of multisets with MM-number n is formed by taking the multiset of prime indices of each part of the multiset of prime indices of n. For example, the prime indices of 78 are {1,2,6}, so the multiset of multisets with MM-number 78 is {{},{1},{1,2}}.

			The sequence of terms together with the corresponding multigraphs begins (A..F = 10..15):
     1:            149:   (34)     313:     (36)
     7:   (11)     161: (11)(22)   329:   (11)(23)
    13:   (12)     163:   (18)     343: (11)(11)(11)
    23:   (22)     167:   (26)     347:     (29)
    29:   (13)     169: (12)(12)   373:     (1C)
    43:   (14)     199:   (19)     377:   (12)(13)
    47:   (23)     203: (11)(13)   389:     (45)
    49: (11)(11)   227:   (44)     421:     (1D)
    73:   (24)     233:   (27)     439:     (37)
    79:   (15)     257:   (35)     443:     (1E)
    91: (11)(12)   269:   (28)     449:     (2A)
    97:   (33)     271:   (1A)     467:     (46)
   101:   (16)     293:   (1B)     487:     (2B)
   137:   (25)     299: (12)(22)   491:     (1F)
   139:   (17)     301: (11)(14)   499:     (38)

Robert Israel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000

These primes (of semiprime index) are listed by A106349.
The strict (squarefree) case is A340020.
The prime instead of semiprime version:
  primes: A006450
  products: A076610
  strict: A302590
The nonprime instead of semiprime version:
  primes: A007821
  products: A320628
  odd: A320629
  strict: A340104
  odd strict: A340105
The squarefree semiprime instead of semiprime version:
  strict: A309356
  primes: A322551
  products: A339113
A001358 lists semiprimes, with odd and even terms A046315 and A100484.
A006881 lists squarefree semiprimes.
A037143 lists primes and semiprimes (and 1).
A056239 gives the sum of prime indices, which are listed by A112798.
A084126 and A084127 give the prime factors of semiprimes.
A101048 counts partitions into semiprimes.
A302242 is the weight of the multiset of multisets with MM-number n.
A305079 is the number of connected components for MM-number n.
A320892 lists even-omega non-products of distinct semiprimes.
A320911 lists products of squarefree semiprimes (Heinz numbers of A338914).
A320912 lists products of distinct semiprimes (Heinz numbers of A338916).
A338898, A338912, and A338913 give the prime indices of semiprimes.
MM-numbers: A255397 (normal), A302478 (set multisystems), A320630 (set multipartitions), A302494 (sets of sets), A305078 (connected), A316476 (antichains), A318991 (chains), A320456 (covers), A328514 (connected sets of sets), A329559 (clutters), A340019 (half-loop graphs).
Cf. A000040, A000720, A001055, A001222, A003963, A005117, A007097, A289509, A320461.

N:= 1000: # for terms up to N
SP:= {}: p:= 1:
for i from 1 do
  p:= nextprime(p);
  if 2*p > N then break fi;
  Q:= map(t -> p*t, select(isprime, {2,seq(i,i=3..min(p,N/p),2)}));
  SP:= SP union Q;
od:
SP:= sort(convert(SP,list)):
PSP:= map(ithprime,SP):
R:= {1}:
for p in PSP do
  Rp:= {}:
  for k from 1 while p^k <= N do
    Rpk:= select(`<=`,R, N/p^k);
    Rp:= Rp union map(`*`,Rpk, p^k);
  od;
  R:= R union Rp;
od:
sort(convert(R,list)); # Robert Israel, Nov 03 2024

semiQ[n_]:=PrimeOmega[n]==2;
Select[Range[100],FreeQ[If[#==1,{},FactorInteger[#]],{p_,k_}/;!semiQ[PrimePi[p]]]&]

cp's OEIS Frontend

A320923 Heinz numbers of connected graphical partitions.

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A339113 Products of primes of squarefree semiprime index (A322551).

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A339559 Number of integer partitions of n that have an even number of parts and cannot be partitioned into distinct pairs of distinct parts, i.e., that are not the multiset union of any set of edges.

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A147878 The number of degree sequences with degree sum 2n representable by a connected graph (with multiple edges allowed).

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A339658 Heinz numbers of loop-graphical partitions (of even numbers).

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A339657 Heinz numbers of non-loop-graphical partitions of even numbers.

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A371781 Numbers with biquanimous prime signature.

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A339620 Heinz numbers of non-multigraphical partitions of even numbers.

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