A013929 -id:A013929 - cp's OEIS frontend

A047967 Number of partitions of n with some part repeated.

0, 0, 1, 1, 3, 4, 7, 10, 16, 22, 32, 44, 62, 83, 113, 149, 199, 259, 339, 436, 563, 716, 913, 1151, 1453, 1816, 2271, 2818, 3496, 4309, 5308, 6502, 7959, 9695, 11798, 14298, 17309, 20877, 25151, 30203, 36225, 43323, 51748, 61651, 73359, 87086, 103254, 122164

Offset: 0

N. J. A. Sloane

nonn

Also number of partitions of n with at least one even part. - Vladeta Jovovic, Sep 10 2003. Example: a(5)=4 because we have [4,1], [3,2], [2,2,1] and [2,1,1,1] ([5], [3,1,1] and [1,1,1,1,1] do not qualify). - Emeric Deutsch, Mar 30 2006
Also number of partitions of n (where it is assumed that the least part is 0) such that at least one difference is at least two. Example: a(5)=4 because we have [5,0], [4,1,0], [3,2,0] and [3,1,1,0] ([2,2,1,0], [2,1,1,1,0] and [1,1,1,1,1,0] do not qualify). - Emeric Deutsch, Mar 30 2006
The Heinz numbers of these partitions (with some part repeated) are given by A013929. Equivalent to Vladeta Jovovic's comment, a(n) is also the number of integer partitions whose product of parts is even. The Heinz numbers of these latter partitions are given by A324929. - Gus Wiseman, Mar 23 2019

			a(5) = 4 because we have [3,1,1], [2,2,1], [2,1,1,1] and [1,1,1,1,1] ([5], [4,1] and [3,2] do not qualify).

Alois P. Heinz, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000
H. Bottomley, Illustration for A000009, A000041, A047967.

Cf. A038348, A261982.
Column k=1 of A320264.
Cf. A324847, A324929, A324966, A324967.

g:=sum(x^(2*k)*product(1+x^j,j=k+1..70)/product(1-x^j,j=1..k),k=1..40): gser:=series(g,x=0,50): seq(coeff(gser,x,n),n=0..44); # Emeric Deutsch, Mar 30 2006

Table[PartitionsP[n]-PartitionsQ[n],{n,0,50}] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jan 17 2019 *)

x='x+O('x^66); concat([0,0], Vec(1/eta(x)-eta(x^2)/eta(x))) \\ Joerg Arndt, Jun 21 2011

a(n) = A000041(n) - A000009(n).
G.f.: Sum_{k>=1} x^(2*k)*(Product_{j>=k+1} (1+x^j)) / Product_{j=1..k} (1-x^j) = Sum_{k>=1} x^(2*k)/(Product_{j=1..2*k} (1-x^j)*Product_{j>=k} (1-x^(2*j+1))). - Emeric Deutsch, Mar 30 2006
G.f.: 1/P(x) - P(x^2)/P(x) where P(x) = Product_{k>=1} (1-x^k). - Joerg Arndt, Jun 21 2011
a(n) = p(n-2)+p(n-4)-p(n-10)-p(n-14)+...+(-1^(j-1))*p(n-j*(3*j-1)) + (-1^(j-1))*p(n-j*(3*j+1))+..., where p(n) = A000041(n). - Gregory L. Simay, Aug 28 2023

A112926 Smallest squarefree integer > the n-th prime.

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 5, 6, 10, 13, 14, 19, 21, 26, 30, 33, 38, 42, 46, 51, 55, 61, 62, 69, 73, 74, 82, 85, 91, 101, 102, 105, 109, 110, 114, 129, 133, 138, 141, 151, 154, 158, 165, 170, 174, 181, 182, 193, 194, 199, 201, 213, 226, 229, 230, 235, 241, 246, 253, 258, 265, 271, 273

Offset: 1

Leroy Quet, Oct 06 2005

nonn

			10 is the smallest squarefree number greater than the 4th prime, 7. So a(4) = 10.
From _Gus Wiseman_, Dec 07 2024: (Start)
The first number line below shows the squarefree numbers. The second shows the primes:
--1--2--3-----5--6--7-------10-11----13-14-15----17----19----21-22-23-------26--
=====2==3=====5=====7==========11====13==========17====19==========23===========
(End)

Michael De Vlieger, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000

Cf. A061400, A112928, A112929, A112930.
Restriction of A067535, differences A378087.
The unrestricted opposite is A070321, differences A378085.
The opposite is A112925, differences A378038.
Subtracting prime(n) from each term gives A240474, opposite A240473.
For nonsquarefree we have A377783, restriction of A120327.
The nonsquarefree differences are A377784, restriction of A378039.
First differences are A378037.
For perfect power we have A378249, A378617, A378250, A378251.
A000040 lists the primes, differences A001223, seconds A036263.
A005117 lists the squarefree numbers.
A013929 lists the nonsquarefree numbers, differences A078147, seconds A376593.
A061398 counts squarefree numbers between primes, zeros A068360.
A061399 counts nonsquarefree numbers between primes, zeros A068361.
Cf. A007674, A013928, A053797, A053806, A072284, A073247, A175216, A280892, A345531, A378032, A378618.

with(numtheory): a:=proc(n) local p,B,j: p:=ithprime(n): B:={}: for j from p+1 to p+20 do if abs(mobius(j))>0 then B:=B union {j} else B:=B fi od: B[1] end: seq(a(m),m=1..75); # Emeric Deutsch, Oct 10 2005

Do[k = Prime[n] + 1; While[ !SquareFreeQ[k], k++ ]; Print[k], {n, 1, 100}] (* Ryan Propper, Oct 10 2005 *)
With[{k = 120}, Table[SelectFirst[Range[Prime@ n + 1, Prime@ n + k], SquareFreeQ], {n, 58}]] (* Michael De Vlieger, Aug 16 2017 *)

a(n,p=prime(n))=while(!issquarefree(p++),); p \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Aug 16 2017

a(n) = prime(n) + A240474(n). - Gus Wiseman, Dec 07 2024

More terms from Ryan Propper and Emeric Deutsch, Oct 10 2005

A375706 First differences of non-perfect-powers.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Aug 31 2024

nonn

Non-perfect-powers (A007916) are numbers without a proper integer root.

			The 5th non-perfect-power is 7, and the 6th is 10, so a(5) = 3.

Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..100000

For prime-powers (A000961) we have A057820.
For perfect powers (A001597) we have A053289.
For nonprime numbers (A002808) we have A073783.
For squarefree numbers (A005117) we have A076259.
First differences of A007916.
For nonsquarefree numbers (A013929) we have A078147.
For non-prime-powers (A024619) we have A375708.
Positions of 1s are A375740, complement A375714.
Runs of non-perfect-powers:
- length: A375702 = A053289(n+1) - 1
- first: A375703 (same as A216765 with 2 exceptions)
- last: A375704 (same as A045542 with 8 removed)
- sum: A375705
Cf. A000040, A046933, A052410, A303707, A305630, A305631, A323054, A323088, A323090, A375736.

radQ[n_]:=n>1&&GCD@@Last/@FactorInteger[n]==1;
Differences[Select[Range[100],radQ]]

up_to = 112;
A375706list(up_to) = { my(v=vector(up_to), pk=2, k=2, i=0); while(i<#v, k++; if(!ispower(k), i++; v[i] = k-pk; pk = k)); (v); };
v375706 = A375706list(up_to);
A375706(n) = v375706[n]; \\ Antti Karttunen, Jan 19 2025

from itertools import count
from sympy import mobius, integer_nthroot, perfect_power
def A375706(n):
    def f(x): return int(n+1-sum(mobius(k)*(integer_nthroot(x, k)[0]-1) for k in range(2, x.bit_length())))
    m, k = n, f(n)
    while m != k: m, k = k, f(k)
    return next(i for i in count(m+1) if not perfect_power(i))-m # Chai Wah Wu, Sep 09 2024

a(n) = A007916(n+1) - A007916(n).

More terms from Antti Karttunen, Jan 19 2025

A061399 Number of nonsquarefree integers between primes prime(n) and prime(n+1).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 0, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 4, 0, 2, 1, 0, 2, 4, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 0, 1, 1, 1, 7, 1, 3, 0, 4, 1, 3, 2, 1, 4, 2, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 4, 3, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 6, 2, 2, 2, 1, 3, 2, 0, 4, 6, 1, 1, 2, 4, 3, 5, 1, 3, 1, 4, 3, 3, 1, 3, 2, 1, 3, 3, 1, 4, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 0, 1, 5, 3, 2, 3, 1, 3, 4, 1, 9, 1, 5, 2, 3, 0, 3

Offset: 1

Labos Elemer, Jun 07 2001

nonn

			Between 113 and 127 the 7 numbers which are not squarefree are {116,117,120,121,124,125,126}, so a(30)=7.
From _Gus Wiseman_, Dec 07 2024: (Start)
The a(n) nonsquarefree numbers for n = 1..15:
   1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9  10  11  12  13  14  15
  ----------------------------------------------------------
   .   4   .   8  12  16  18  20  24   .  32  40   .  44  48
               9                  25      36          45  49
                                  27                      50
                                  28                      52
(End)

Harry J. Smith, Table of n, a(n) for n=1..1000

Zeros are A068361.
First differences of A378086, restriction of A057627 to the primes.
Other classes (instead of nonsquarefree):
- For composite we have A046933, first differences of A065890.
- For squarefree see A061398, A068360, A071403, A373197, A373198, A377431.
- For prime power we have A080101.
- For non prime power we have A368748, see A378616.
- For perfect power we have A377432, zeros A377436.
- For non perfect power we have A377433, A029707.
A000040 lists the primes, differences A001223, seconds A036263.
A005117 lists the squarefree numbers, differences A076259.
A013929 lists the nonsquarefree numbers, differences A078147.
A120327 gives the least nonsquarefree number >= n.
Cf. A007674, A053806, A072284, A073247, A179211, A224363.
Cf. A013928, A067535, A070321, A112925, A112926, A240473, A240474.
Cf. A045882, A377049, A377783, A378032, A378618.

Count[Range[#[[1]]+1,#[[2]]-1],?(!SquareFreeQ[#]&)]&/@Partition[Prime[Range[120]],2,1] (* _Harvey P. Dale, Mar 31 2024 *)

{ n=0; q=2; forprime (p=3, prime(1001), a=0; for (i=q+1, p-1, a+=!issquarefree(i)); write("b061399.txt", n++, " ", a); q=p ) } \\ Harry J. Smith, Jul 22 2009

a(n) = my(p=prime(n)); sum(k=p, nextprime(p+1), ! issquarefree(k)); \\ Michel Marcus, Dec 09 2024

from sympy import mobius, prime
def A061399(n): return sum(not mobius(m) for m in range(prime(n)+1,prime(n+1))) # Chai Wah Wu, Jul 20 2024

A070321 Greatest squarefree number <= n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 3, 5, 6, 7, 7, 7, 10, 11, 11, 13, 14, 15, 15, 17, 17, 19, 19, 21, 22, 23, 23, 23, 26, 26, 26, 29, 30, 31, 31, 33, 34, 35, 35, 37, 38, 39, 39, 41, 42, 43, 43, 43, 46, 47, 47, 47, 47, 51, 51, 53, 53, 55, 55, 57, 58, 59, 59, 61, 62, 62, 62, 65, 66, 67, 67, 69, 70, 71, 71

Offset: 1

Benoit Cloitre, May 11 2002

a(n) = Max( core(k) : k=1,2,3,...,n ) where core(x) is the squarefree part of x (the smallest integer such that x*core(x) is a square).

			From _Gus Wiseman_, Dec 10 2024: (Start)
The squarefree numbers <= n are the following columns, with maxima a(n):
  1  2  3  3  5  6  7  7  7  10  11  11  13  14  15  15
     1  2  2  3  5  6  6  6  7   10  10  11  13  14  14
        1  1  2  3  5  5  5  6   7   7   10  11  13  13
              1  2  3  3  3  5   6   6   7   10  11  11
                 1  2  2  2  3   5   5   6   7   10  10
                    1  1  1  2   3   3   5   6   7   7
                             1   2   2   3   5   6   6
                                 1   1   2   3   5   5
                                         1   2   3   3
                                             1   2   2
                                                 1   1
(End)

Reinhard Zumkeller, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000
Mayank Pandey, Squarefree numbers in short intervals, arXiv preprint (2024). arXiv:2401.13981 [math.NT]

Cf. A007947, A076260.
Cf. A081217, A081218, A081210.
The distinct terms are A005117 (the squarefree numbers).
The opposite version is A067535, differences A378087.
The run-lengths are A076259.
Restriction to the primes is A112925; see A378038, A112926, A378037.
For nonsquarefree we have A378033; see A120327, A378036, A378032, A377783.
First differences are A378085.
Subtracting each term from n gives A378619.
A013929 lists the nonsquarefree numbers, differences A078147.
A061398 counts squarefree numbers between primes, zeros A068360.
A061399 counts nonsquarefree numbers between primes, zeros A068361.
Cf. A007674, A013928, A053797, A053806, A072284, A073247, A112929, A240473.

A070321 := proc(n)
    local a;
    for a from n by -1 do
        if issqrfree(a) then
            return a;
        end if;
    end do:
end proc:
seq(A070321(n),n=1..100) ; # R. J. Mathar, May 25 2023

a[n_] :=For[ k = n, True, k--, If[ SquareFreeQ[k], Return[k]]]; Table[a[n], {n, 1, 100}] (* Jean-François Alcover, Mar 27 2013 *)
gsfn[n_]:=Module[{k=n},While[!SquareFreeQ[k],k--];k]; Array[gsfn,80] (* Harvey P. Dale, Mar 27 2013 *)

a(n) = while (! issquarefree(n), n--); n; \\ Michel Marcus, Mar 18 2017

from itertools import count
from sympy import factorint
def A070321(n): return next(m for m in count(n,-1) if max(factorint(m).values(),default=0)<=1) # Chai Wah Wu, Dec 04 2024

a(n) = n - o(n^(1/5)) by a result of Pandey. - Charles R Greathouse IV, Dec 04 2024

a(n) = A005117(A013928(n+1)). - Ridouane Oudra, Jul 26 2025

New description from Reinhard Zumkeller, Oct 03 2002

A336866 Number of integer partitions of n without all distinct multiplicities.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 4, 5, 9, 15, 21, 28, 46, 56, 80, 114, 149, 192, 269, 337, 455, 584, 751, 943, 1234, 1527, 1944, 2422, 3042, 3739, 4699, 5722, 7100, 8668, 10634, 12880, 15790, 19012, 23093, 27776, 33528, 40102, 48264, 57469, 68793, 81727, 97372, 115227

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Aug 09 2020

nonn

			The a(0) = 0 through a(9) = 15 partitions (empty columns shown as dots):
  .  .  .  (21)  (31)  (32)  (42)    (43)    (53)     (54)
                       (41)  (51)    (52)    (62)     (63)
                             (321)   (61)    (71)     (72)
                             (2211)  (421)   (431)    (81)
                                     (3211)  (521)    (432)
                                             (3221)   (531)
                                             (3311)   (621)
                                             (4211)   (3321)
                                             (32111)  (4221)
                                                      (4311)
                                                      (5211)
                                                      (32211)
                                                      (42111)
                                                      (222111)
                                                      (321111)

A098859 counts the complement.
A130092 gives the Heinz numbers of these partitions.
A001222 counts prime factors with multiplicity.
A013929 lists nonsquarefree numbers.
A047966 counts uniform partitions.
A047967 counts non-strict partitions.
A071625 counts distinct prime multiplicities.
A130091 lists numbers with distinct prime multiplicities.
A181796 counts divisors with distinct prime multiplicities.
A327498 gives the maximum divisor with distinct prime multiplicities.
Cf. A000009, A000041, A008284, A116608, A118914, A124010, A242882, A255231, A325280, A325242, A329739, A336422, A336571.

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],!UnsameQ@@Length/@Split[#]&]],{n,0,30}]

a(n) = A000041(n) - A098859(n).

A045882 Smallest term of first run of (at least) n consecutive integers which are not squarefree.

Original entry on oeis.org

4, 8, 48, 242, 844, 22020, 217070, 1092747, 8870024, 221167422, 221167422, 47255689915, 82462576220, 1043460553364, 79180770078548, 3215226335143218, 23742453640900972, 125781000834058568

Offset: 1

Erich Friedman

Solution for n=10 is same as for n=11.

This sequence is infinite and each term initiates a suitable arithmetic progression with large differences like squares of primorials or other suitable products of primes from prime factors being on power 2 in terms and in chains after. Proof includes solution of linear Diophantine equations and math. induction. See also A068781, A070258, A070284, A078144, A049535, A077640, A077647, A078143 of which first terms are recollected here. - Labos Elemer, Nov 25 2002

			a(3) = 48 as 48, 49 and 50 are divisible by squares.
n=5 -> {844=2^2*211; 845=5*13^2; 846=2*3^2*47; 847=7*11^2; 848=2^4*53}.

J.-M. De Koninck, Ces nombres qui nous fascinent, Entry 242, p. 67, Ellipses, Paris 2008.

L. Marmet, First occurrences of square-free gaps and an algorithm for their computation, arXiv preprint arXiv:1210.3829 [math.NT], 2012. See also the author page.
"sikefield3", double-square (2019)
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Squarefree numbers
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Squareful

Cf. A013929, A053806, A049535, A077647, A078143. Also A069021 and A051681 are different versions.

cnt = 0; k = 0; Table[While[cnt < n, k++; If[! SquareFreeQ[k], cnt++, cnt = 0]]; k - n + 1, {n, 7}]

a(n)=my(s);for(k=1,9^99,if(issquarefree(k),s=0,if(s++==n,return(k-n+1)))) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, May 29 2013

a(n) = 1 + A020754(n+1). - R. J. Mathar, Jun 25 2010
Correction from Jeppe Stig Nielsen, Mar 05 2022: (Start)
a(n) = 1 + A020754(n+1) for 1 <= n < 11.
a(n) = 1 + A020754(n) for 11 <= n < N where N is unknown.
Possibly a(n) = 1 + A020754(n-d) for some higher n, depending on how many repeated terms the sequence has. (End)
a(n) <= A061742(n) = A002110(n)^2 is the trivial bound obtained from the CRT. - Charles R Greathouse IV, Sep 06 2022

a(9)-a(11) from Patrick De Geest, Nov 15 1998, Jan 15 1999
a(12)-a(15) from Louis Marmet (louis(AT)marmet.org) and David Bernier (ezcos(AT)yahoo.com), Nov 15 1999
a(16) was obtained as a result of a team effort by Z. McGregor-Dorsey et al. [Louis Marmet (louis(AT)marmet.org), Jul 27 2000]
a(17) was obtained as a result of a team effort by E. Wong et al. [Louis Marmet (louis(AT)marmet.org), Jul 13 2001]
a(18) was obtained as a result of a team effort by L. Marmet et al.

A375708 First differences of non-prime-powers (exclusive, so 1 is not a prime-power).

Original entry on oeis.org

5, 4, 2, 2, 1, 3, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 1

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Aug 31 2024

nonn

Non-prime-powers (exclusive) are listed by A361102.

Warning: For this sequence, 1 is not a prime-power but is a non-prime-power.

			The 6th non-prime-power (exclusive) is 15, and the 7th is 18, so a(6) = 3.

For prime-powers (A000961, A246655) we have A057820, gaps A093555.
For perfect powers (A001597) we have A053289.
For nonprime numbers (A002808) we have A073783.
For squarefree numbers (A005117) we have A076259.
First differences of A361102, inclusive A024619.
Positions of 1's are A375713.
If 1 is considered a prime power we have A375735.
Runs of non-prime-powers:
- length: A110969
- first: A373676
- last: A373677
- sum: A373678
A000040 lists all of the primes, differences A001223.
A007916 lists non-perfect-powers, differences A375706.
A013929 lists the nonsquarefree numbers, differences A078147.
Prime-power runs: A373675, min A373673, max A373674, length A174965.
Prime-power antiruns: A373576, min A120430, max A006549, length A373671.
Non-prime-power antiruns: A373679, min A373575, max A255346, length A373672.
Cf. A046933, A061399, A176246, A251092, A375709.

Differences[Select[Range[100],!PrimePowerQ[#]&]]

from itertools import count
from sympy import primepi, integer_nthroot, primefactors
def A375708(n):
    def f(x): return int(n+sum(primepi(integer_nthroot(x,k)[0]) for k in range(1,x.bit_length())))
    m, k = n, f(n)
    while m != k: m, k = k, f(k)
    return next(i for i in count(m+1) if len(primefactors(i))>1)-m # Chai Wah Wu, Sep 09 2024

A065642 a(1) = 1; for n > 1, a(n) = Min {m > n | m has same prime factors as n ignoring multiplicity}.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 4, 9, 8, 25, 12, 49, 16, 27, 20, 121, 18, 169, 28, 45, 32, 289, 24, 361, 40, 63, 44, 529, 36, 125, 52, 81, 56, 841, 60, 961, 64, 99, 68, 175, 48, 1369, 76, 117, 50, 1681, 84, 1849, 88, 75, 92, 2209, 54, 343, 80, 153, 104, 2809, 72, 275, 98, 171, 116, 3481, 90, 3721

Offset: 1

Reinhard Zumkeller, Dec 03 2001

After the initial 1, a permutation of the nonsquarefree numbers A013929. The array A284457 is obtained as a dispersion of this sequence. - Antti Karttunen, Apr 17 2017

Numbers such that a(n)/n is not an integer are listed in A284342.

			a(10) = a(2 * 5) = 2 * 2 * 5 = 20; a(12) = a(2^2 * 3) = 2 * 3^2 = 18.

Reinhard Zumkeller (terms 1..1000) & Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..65537

Cf. A005117, A007947, A013929, A020639, A000040, A001221, A081382.
Cf. A285328 (a left inverse).
Cf. also arrays A284457 & A284311, A285321 and permutations A284572, A285112, A285332.
Cf. A084968, A084969, A084970, A284342.

a065642 1 = 1
a065642 n = head [x | let rad = a007947 n, x <- [n+1..], a007947 x == rad]
-- Reinhard Zumkeller, Jun 12 2015, Jul 27 2011

ffi[x_]:= Flatten[FactorInteger[x]]; lf[x_]:= Length[FactorInteger[x]]; ba[x_]:= Table[Part[ffi[x], 2*w-1], {w, 1, lf[x]}]; cor[x_]:= Apply[Times, ba[x]]; Join[{1}, Table[Min[Flatten[Position[Table[cor[w], {w, n+1, n^2}]-cor[n], 0]]+n], {n, 2, 100}]] (* This code is suitable since prime factor set is invariant iff squarefree kernel is invariant. *) (* G. C. Greubel, Oct 31 2018 *)
Array[If[# == 1, 1, Function[{n, c}, SelectFirst[Range[n + 1, n^2], Times @@ FactorInteger[#][[All, 1]] == c &]] @@ {#, Times @@ FactorInteger[#][[All, 1]]}] &, 61] (* Michael De Vlieger, Oct 31 2018 *)

A065642(n)={ my(r=A007947(n)); if(1==n,n, n += r; while(A007947(n) <> r, n += r); n)} \\ Antti Karttunen, Apr 17 2017

a(n)=if(n<2, return(1)); my(f=factor(n),r,mx,mn,t); if(#f~==1, return(f[1,1]^(f[1,2]+1))); f=f[,1]; r=factorback(f); mn=mx=n*f[1]; forvec(v=vector(#f,i,[1,logint(mx/r,f[i])+1]), t=prod(i=1,#f, f[i]^v[i]); if(tn, mn=t)); mn \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Oct 18 2017

from sympy import primefactors, prod
def a007947(n): return 1 if n < 2 else prod(primefactors(n))
def a(n):
    if n==1: return 1
    r=a007947(n)
    n += r
    while a007947(n)!=r:
        n+=r
    return n
print([a(n) for n in range(1, 51)]) # Indranil Ghosh, Apr 17 2017

(define (A065642 n) (if (= 1 n) n (let ((k (A007947 n))) (let loop ((n (+ n k))) (if (= (A007947 n) k) n (loop (+ n k))))))) ;; (Semi-naive implementation) - Antti Karttunen, Apr 17 2017

A007947(a(n)) = A007947(n); a(A007947(n)) = A007947(n) * A020639(n), where A007947 is the squarefree kernel (radical), A020639 is the least prime factor (lpf).
a(A000040(n)^k) = A000040(n)^(k+1); A001221(a(n)) = A001221(n).
A285328(a(n)) = n. - Antti Karttunen, Apr 17 2017
n < a(n) <= n*lpf(n) <= n^2. - Charles R Greathouse IV, Oct 18 2017

A162296 Sum of divisors of n that have a square factor.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 12, 9, 0, 0, 16, 0, 0, 0, 28, 0, 27, 0, 24, 0, 0, 0, 48, 25, 0, 36, 32, 0, 0, 0, 60, 0, 0, 0, 79, 0, 0, 0, 72, 0, 0, 0, 48, 54, 0, 0, 112, 49, 75, 0, 56, 0, 108, 0, 96, 0, 0, 0, 96, 0, 0, 72, 124, 0, 0, 0, 72, 0, 0, 0, 183, 0, 0, 100, 80, 0, 0, 0, 168, 117, 0, 0, 128, 0, 0

Offset: 1

Joerg Arndt, Jun 30 2009

Note that 1 does not have a square factor. - Antti Karttunen, Nov 20 2017

			a(8) = 12 = 4 + 8.

Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..16384
Index entries for sequences related to sums of divisors.

Cf. A000203, A001248, A005117, A013929, A048250.

Array[DivisorSum[#, # &, # (1 - MoebiusMu[#]^2) == # &] &, 86] (* Michael De Vlieger, Nov 20 2017 *)
a[1]=0; a[n_] := DivisorSigma[1, n] - Times@@(1+FactorInteger[n][[;; , 1]]); Array[a,86] (* Amiram Eldar, Dec 20 2018 *)

a(n)=sumdiv(n,d,d*(1-moebius(d)^2)); v=vector(300,n,a(n))

from math import prod
from sympy import factorint
def A162296(n):
    f = factorint(n)
    return prod((p**(e+1)-1)//(p-1) for p, e in f.items())-prod(p+1 for p in f) # Chai Wah Wu, Apr 20 2023

a(n) + A048250(n) = A000203(n). - Antti Karttunen, Nov 20 2017
From Amiram Eldar, Oct 01 2022: (Start)
a(n) = 0 iff n is squarefree (A005117).
a(n) = n iff n is a square of a prime (A001248).
Sum_{k=1..n} a(k) ~ (Pi^2/12 - 1/2) * n^2. (End)

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