cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A116882 A number k is included if (highest odd divisor of k)^2 <= k.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160, 176, 192, 208, 224, 240, 256, 288, 320, 352, 384, 416, 448, 480, 512, 544, 576, 608, 640, 672, 704, 736, 768, 800, 832, 864, 896, 928, 960, 992, 1024, 1088, 1152, 1216, 1280, 1344, 1408
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Leroy Quet, Feb 24 2006

Keywords

Comments

Also k is included if (and only if) the greatest power of 2 dividing k is >= the highest odd divisor of k. All terms of the sequence are even besides the 1.
Equivalently, positive integers of the form k*2^m, where odd k <= 2^m. - Thomas Ordowski, Oct 19 2014
If we define a divisor d|n to be superior if d >= n/d, then superior divisors are counted by A038548 and listed by A161908. This sequence consists of 1 and all numbers without a superior odd divisor. - Gus Wiseman, Feb 18 2021
Numbers k such that A006519(k) >= A000265(k), with equality only when k = 1. - Amiram Eldar, Jan 24 2023

Examples

			40 = 8 * 5, where 8 is highest power of 2 dividing 40 and 5 is the highest odd dividing 40. 8 is >= 5 (so 5^2 <= 40), so 40 is in the sequence.
		

Crossrefs

The complement is A116883.
Positions of zeros (and 1) in A341675.
A051283 = numbers without a superior prime-power divisor (zeros of A341593).
A059172 = numbers without a superior squarefree divisor (zeros of A341592).
A063539 = numbers without a superior prime divisor (zeros of A341591).
A333805 counts strictly inferior odd divisors.
A341594 counts strictly superior odd divisors.
- Strictly Inferior: A056924, A060775, A070039, A333806, A341596, A341674.
Subsequence of A082662, {1} U A363122.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    f[n_] := Select[Divisors[n], OddQ[ # ] &][[ -1]]; Insert[Select[Range[2, 1500], 2^FactorInteger[ # ][[1]][[2]] > f[ # ] &], 1, 1] (* Stefan Steinerberger, Apr 10 2006 *)
    q[n_] := 2^(2*IntegerExponent[n, 2]) >= n; Select[Range[1500], q] (* Amiram Eldar, Jan 24 2023 *)
  • PARI
    isok(n) = vecmax(select(x->((x % 2)==1), divisors(n)))^2 <= n; \\ Michel Marcus, Sep 06 2016
    
  • PARI
    isok(n) = 2^(valuation(n,2)*2) >= n \\ Jeppe Stig Nielsen, Feb 19 2019
    
  • Python
    from itertools import count, islice
    def A116882_gen(startvalue=1): # generator of terms >= startvalue
        return filter(lambda n:(n&-n)**2>=n,count(max(startvalue,1)))
    A116882_list = list(islice(A116882_gen(),20)) # Chai Wah Wu, May 17 2023

Formula

a(n) = A080075(n-1)-1. - Klaus Brockhaus, Georgi Guninski and M. F. Hasler, Aug 16 2010
a(n) ~ n^2/2. - Thomas Ordowski, Oct 19 2014
Sum_{n>=1} 1/a(n) = 1 + (3/4) * Sum_{k>=1} H(2^k-1)/2^k = 2.3388865091..., where H(k) = A001008(k)/A002805(k) is the k-th harmonic number. - Amiram Eldar, Jan 24 2023

Extensions

More terms from Stefan Steinerberger, Apr 10 2006

A046682 Number of cycle types of conjugacy classes of all even permutations of n elements.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 22, 29, 40, 52, 69, 90, 118, 151, 195, 248, 317, 400, 505, 632, 793, 985, 1224, 1512, 1867, 2291, 2811, 3431, 4186, 5084, 6168, 7456, 9005, 10836, 13026, 15613, 18692, 22316, 26613, 31659, 37619, 44601, 52815, 62416, 73680, 86809, 102162
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Also number of partitions of n with even number of even parts. There is no restriction on the odd parts.
a(n) = u(n) + v(n), n >= 2, of the Osima reference, p. 383.
Also number of partitions of n with largest part congruent to n modulo 2: a(2*n) = A027187(2*n), a(2*n-1) = A027193(2*n-1); a(n) = A000041(n) - A000701(n). - Reinhard Zumkeller, Apr 22 2006
Equivalently, number of partitions of n with number of parts having the same parity as n. - Olivier Gérard, Apr 04 2012
Also number of distinct free Young diagrams (Ferrers graphs with n nodes). Free Young diagrams are distinct when none is a rigid transformation (translation, rotation, reflection or glide reflection) of another. - Jani Melik, May 08 2016
Let the cycle type of an even permutation be represented by the partition A=(O1,O2,...,Oi,E1,E2,...,E2j), where the Os are parts with odd length and the Es are parts with even lengths, and where j may be zero, using Reinhard Zumkeller's observation that the partition associated with a cycle type of an even permutation has an even number of even parts. The set of even cycle types enumerated here can be considered a monoid under a binary operation *: Let A be as above and B=(o1,o2,...,ok,e1,e2,...,e2m). A*B is the partition (O1o1,O1o2,...,O1ok,O1e1,...,O1e2m,O2o1,...,O2e2m,...,Oio1,...,Oie2m,E1o1,...,E1e2m,...,E2je2m). This product has 2im+2jk+4jm even parts, so it represents the cycle type of an even permutation. - Richard Locke Peterson, Aug 20 2018
From Gus Wiseman, Mar 31 2022: (Start)
Also the number of integer partitions of n with Heinz number greater than or equal to that of their conjugate, where the Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). These partitions are ranked by A352488. The complement is counted by A000701. For example, the a(n) partitions for n = 1...7 are:
(1) (11) (21) (22) (221) (222) (331)
(111) (211) (311) (321) (2221)
(1111) (2111) (2211) (3211)
(11111) (3111) (4111)
(21111) (22111)
(111111) (31111)
(211111)
(1111111)
Also the number of integer partitions of n with Heinz number less than or equal to their conjugate, ranked by A352489. For example, the a(n) partitions for n = 1...7 are:
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
(21) (22) (32) (33) (43)
(31) (41) (42) (52)
(311) (51) (61)
(321) (322)
(411) (421)
(511)
(4111)
(End)

Examples

			1 + x + x^2 + 2*x^3 + 3*x^4 + 4*x^5 + 6*x^6 + 8*x^7 + 12*x^8 + 16*x^9 + ...
a(3)=2 since cycle types of even permutations of 3 elements is (.)(.)(.), (...).
a(4)=3 since cycle types of even permutations of 4 elements is (.)(.)(.)(.), (...)(.), (..)(..).
a(5)=4 (free Young diagrams):
  XXXXX XXXX. XXX.. XXX..
  ..... X.... XX... X....
  ..... ..... ..... X....
  ..... ..... ..... .....
  ..... ..... ..... .....
		

Crossrefs

For the number of conjugacy classes of the alternating group A_n, n>=2, see A000702.
Cf. A118301.
A000041 counts integer partitions.
A000700 counts self-conjugate partitions, ranked by A088902.
A330644 counts non-self-conjugate partitions, ranked by A352486.
Heinz number (rank) and partition:
- A122111 = rank of conjugate.
- A296150 = parts of partition, conjugate A321649.
- A352487 = rank less than conjugate, counted by A000701.
- A352488 = rank greater than or equal to conjugate, counted by A046682.
- A352489 = rank less than or equal to conjugate, counted by A046682.
- A352490 = rank greater than conjugate, counted by A000701.
- A352491 = rank minus conjugate.

Programs

  • Maple
    seq(add((-1)^(n-k)*combinat:-numbpart(n,k),k=0..n),n=0..48); # Peter Luschny, Aug 03 2015
  • Mathematica
    max = 48; f[q_] := Sum[(-q^2)^n^2, {n, 0, max}]/Product[1-q^n, {n, 1, max}]; CoefficientList[ Series[f[q], {q, 0, max}], q] (* Jean-François Alcover, Oct 18 2011, after g.f. *)
    conj[y_]:=If[Length[y]==0,y,Table[Length[Select[y,#>=k&]],{k,1,Max[y]}]];
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Times@@Prime/@#>=Times@@Prime/@conj[#]&]],{n,0,15}] (* Gus Wiseman, Mar 31 2022 *)
  • PARI
    list(lim)=my(q='q);Vec(sum(n=0,sqrt(lim),(-q^2)^(n^2))/prod(n=1,lim,1-q^n)+O(q^(lim\1+1))) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Oct 18 2011
    
  • PARI
    {a(n) = if( n<0, 0, (numbpart(n) + polcoeff( 1 / prod( k=1, n, 1 + (-x)^k, 1 + x * O(x^n)), n)) / 2)} /* Michael Somos, Jul 24 2012 */

Formula

G.f.: Sum_{n>=0} (-q^2)^(n^2) / Product_{m>=1} (1-q^m ) = ( 1/Product_{m>=1} (1-q^m) + Product_{m>=1} (1+q^(2*m-1) ) ) / 2. - Mamuka Jibladze, Sep 07 2003
a(n) = (A000041(n) + A000700(n)) / 2.
a(n) = A000041(n) - A000701(n). - Gus Wiseman, Mar 31 2022

A069288 Number of odd divisors of n <= sqrt(n).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 3, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 1, 1, 3, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 3, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 4
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Reinhard Zumkeller, Mar 14 2002

Keywords

Comments

a(n) = #{d : d = A182469(n,k), d <= A000196(n), k=1..A001227(n)}. - Reinhard Zumkeller, Apr 05 2015

Examples

			From _Gus Wiseman_, Feb 11 2021: (Start)
The inferior odd divisors for selected n are the columns below:
n: 1    9   30   90  225  315  630  945 1575 2835 4410 3465 8190 6930
  --------------------------------------------------------------------
   1    3    5    9   15   15   21   27   35   45   63   55   65   77
        1    3    5    9    9   15   21   25   35   49   45   63   63
             1    3    5    7    9   15   21   27   45   35   45   55
                  1    3    5    7    9   15   21   35   33   39   45
                       1    3    5    7    9   15   21   21   35   35
                            1    3    5    7    9   15   15   21   33
                                 1    3    5    7    9   11   15   21
                                      1    3    5    7    9   13   15
                                           1    3    5    7    9   11
                                                1    3    5    7    9
                                                     1    3    5    7
                                                          1    3    5
                                                               1    3
                                                                    1
(End)
		

Crossrefs

Positions of first appearances are A334853.
A055396 selects the least prime index.
A061395 selects the greatest prime index.
- Odd -
A000009 counts partitions into odd parts (A066208).
A026424 lists numbers with odd Omega.
A027193 counts odd-length partitions.
A067659 counts strict partitions of odd length (A030059).
- Inferior divisors -
A033676 selects the greatest inferior divisor.
A033677 selects the least superior divisor.
A038548 counts inferior divisors.
A060775 selects the greatest strictly inferior divisor.
A063538 lists numbers with a superior prime divisor.
A063539 lists numbers without a superior prime divisor.
A063962 counts inferior prime divisors.
A064052 lists numbers with a properly superior prime divisor.
A140271 selects the least properly superior divisor.
A217581 selects the greatest inferior divisor.
A333806 counts strictly inferior prime divisors.

Programs

Formula

G.f.: Sum_{n>=1} 1/(1-q^(2*n-1)) * q^((2*n-1)^2). [Joerg Arndt, Mar 04 2010]

A236559 Number of partitions of 2n of type EO (see Comments).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 37, 66, 113, 190, 310, 497, 782, 1212, 1851, 2793, 4163, 6142, 8972, 12989, 18646, 26561, 37556, 52743, 73593, 102064, 140736, 193011, 263333, 357521, 483129, 649960, 870677, 1161604, 1543687, 2043780, 2696156, 3544485, 4644241, 6065739
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Clark Kimberling, Feb 01 2014

Keywords

Comments

The partitions of n are partitioned into four types:
EO, even # of odd parts and odd # of even parts, A236559;
OE, odd # of odd parts and even # of even parts, A160786;
EE, even # of odd parts and even # of even parts, A236913;
OO, odd # of odd parts and odd # of even parts, A236914.
A236559 and A160786 are the bisections of A027193;
A236913 and A236914 are the bisections of A027187.

Examples

			The partitions of 4 of type EO are [4] and [2,1,1], so that a(2) = 2.
type/k . 1 .. 2 .. 3 .. 4 .. 5 .. 6 .. 7 .. 8 ... 9 ... 10 .. 11
EO ..... 0 .. 1 .. 0 .. 2 .. 0 .. 5 .. 0 .. 10 .. 0 ... 20 .. 0
OE ..... 1 .. 0 .. 2 .. 0 .. 4 .. 0 .. 8 .. 0 ... 16 .. 0 ... 29
EE ..... 0 .. 1 .. 0 .. 3 .. 0 .. 6 .. 0 .. 12 .. 0 ... 22 .. 0
OO ..... 0 .. 0 .. 1 .. 0 .. 3 .. 0 .. 7 .. 0 ... 14 .. 0 ... 27
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    b:= proc(n, i) option remember; `if`(n=0, [1, 0$3],
          `if`(i<1, [0$4], b(n, i-1)+`if`(i>n, [0$4], (p->
          `if`(irem(i, 2)=0, [p[3], p[4], p[1], p[2]],
              [p[2], p[1], p[4], p[3]]))(b(n-i, i)))))
        end:
    a:= n-> b(2*n$2)[3]:
    seq(a(n), n=0..40);  # Alois P. Heinz, Feb 16 2014
  • Mathematica
    z = 25; m1 = Map[Length[Select[Map[{Count[#, True], Count[#, False]} &,  OddQ[IntegerPartitions[2 #]]], EvenQ[(*Odd*)First[#]] && OddQ[(*Even*)Last[#]] &]] &, Range[z]]; m2 = Map[Length[Select[Map[{Count[#, True], Count[#, False]} &,       OddQ[IntegerPartitions[2 # - 1]]], OddQ[(*Odd*)First[#]] && EvenQ[(*Even*)Last[#]] &]] &, Range[z]]; m3 = Map[Length[Select[Map[{Count[#, True], Count[#, False]} &,
    OddQ[IntegerPartitions[2 #]]], EvenQ[(*Odd*)First[#]] && EvenQ[(*Even*)Last[#]] &]] &, Range[z]] ; m4 = Map[Length[Select[Map[{Count[#, True], Count[#, False]} &,
    OddQ[IntegerPartitions[2 # - 1]]], OddQ[(*Odd*)First[#]] && OddQ[(*Even*)Last[#]] &]] &, Range[z]];
    m1 (* A236559, type EO*)
    m2 (* A160786, type OE*)
    m3 (* A236913, type EE*)
    m4 (* A236914, type OO*)
    (* Peter J. C. Moses, Feb 03 2014 *)
    b[n_, i_] := b[n, i] = If[n==0, {1, 0, 0, 0}, If[i<1, {0, 0, 0, 0}, b[n, i - 1] + If[i>n, {0, 0, 0, 0}, Function[p, If[Mod[i, 2]==0, p[[{3, 4, 1, 2}]], p[[{2, 1, 4, 3}]]]][b[n-i, i]]]]]; a[n_] := b[2*n, 2*n][[3]]; Table[a[n], {n, 0, 40}] (* Jean-François Alcover, Oct 27 2015, after Alois P. Heinz *)

Extensions

More terms from and definition corrected by Alois P. Heinz, Feb 16 2014

A342094 Number of integer partitions of n with no adjacent parts having quotient > 2.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 13, 16, 21, 27, 37, 44, 59, 75, 94, 117, 153, 186, 238, 296, 369, 458, 573, 701, 870, 1068, 1312, 1601, 1964, 2384, 2907, 3523, 4270, 5159, 6235, 7491, 9021, 10819, 12964, 15494, 18517, 22049, 26260, 31195, 37020, 43851, 51906, 61290
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 02 2021

Keywords

Comments

The decapitation of such a partition (delete the greatest part) is term-wise greater than or equal to its negated first-differences.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(8) = 13 partitions:
  (1)  (2)   (3)    (4)     (5)      (6)       (7)        (8)
       (11)  (21)   (22)    (32)     (33)      (43)       (44)
             (111)  (211)   (221)    (42)      (322)      (53)
                    (1111)  (2111)   (222)     (421)      (332)
                            (11111)  (321)     (2221)     (422)
                                     (2211)    (3211)     (2222)
                                     (21111)   (22111)    (3221)
                                     (111111)  (211111)   (4211)
                                               (1111111)  (22211)
                                                          (32111)
                                                          (221111)
                                                          (2111111)
                                                          (11111111)
		

Crossrefs

The version with no adjacent parts having quotient < 2 is A000929.
The case of equality (all adjacent parts having quotient 2) is A154402.
A strong multiplicative version is A342083 or A342084.
The multiplicative version is A342085, with reciprocal version A337135.
The strict case is A342095.
The version with all adjacent parts having quotient < 2 is A342096, with strict case A342097.
The version with all adjacent parts having quotient > 2 is A342098.
The Heinz numbers of these partitions are listed by A342191.
A000009 counts strict partitions.
A003114 counts partitions with adjacent parts differing by more than 1.
A034296 counts partitions with adjacent parts differing by at most 1.
A038548 counts inferior (or superior) divisors, listed by A161906.
A161908 lists superior prime divisors.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],And@@Thread[Differences[-#]<=Rest[#]]&]],{n,30}]

A359894 Number of integer partitions of n whose parts do not have the same mean as median.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 3, 3, 10, 13, 20, 28, 49, 53, 93, 113, 145, 203, 287, 329, 479, 556, 724, 955, 1242, 1432, 1889, 2370, 2863, 3502, 4549, 5237, 6825, 8108, 9839, 12188, 14374, 16958, 21617, 25852, 30582, 36100, 44561, 51462, 63238, 73386, 85990, 105272, 124729
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 20 2023

Keywords

Examples

			The a(4) = 1 through a(8) = 13 partitions:
  (211)  (221)   (411)    (322)     (332)
         (311)   (3111)   (331)     (422)
         (2111)  (21111)  (421)     (431)
                          (511)     (521)
                          (2221)    (611)
                          (3211)    (4211)
                          (4111)    (5111)
                          (22111)   (22211)
                          (31111)   (32111)
                          (211111)  (41111)
                                    (221111)
                                    (311111)
                                    (2111111)
		

Crossrefs

The complement is counted by A240219.
These partitions are ranked by A359890, complement A359889.
The odd-length case is ranked by A359892, complement A359891.
The odd-length case is A359896, complement A359895.
The strict case is A359898, complement A359897.
The odd-length strict case is A359900, complement A359899.
A000041 counts partitions, strict A000009.
A008284 and A058398 count partitions by mean, ranked by A326567/A326568.
A008289 counts strict partitions by mean.
A027193 counts odd-length partitions, strict A067659, ranked by A026424.
A067538 counts ptns with integer mean, strict A102627, ranked by A316413.
A237984 counts ptns containing their mean, strict A240850, ranked by A327473.
A325347 counts ptns with integer median, strict A359907, ranked by A359908.
A326622 counts factorizations with integer mean, strict A328966.
A359893 and A359901 count partitions by median, odd-length A359902.
A359909 counts factorizations with the same mean as median, odd-len A359910.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Mean[#]!=Median[#]&]],{n,0,30}]

A342096 Number of integer partitions of n with no adjacent parts having quotient >= 2.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 6, 6, 8, 9, 11, 13, 17, 19, 24, 29, 35, 42, 51, 61, 75, 90, 108, 130, 158, 189, 227, 272, 325, 389, 464, 553, 659, 782, 929, 1102, 1306, 1545, 1824, 2153, 2538, 2989, 3514, 4127, 4842, 5673, 6642, 7766, 9068, 10583, 12335, 14361, 16705
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 02 2021

Keywords

Comments

The decapitation of such a partition (delete the greatest part) is term-wise greater than its negated first-differences.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(10) = 8 partitions:
  1  2   3    4     5      6       7        8         9          A
     11  111  22    32     33      43       44        54         55
              1111  11111  222     322      53        333        64
                           111111  1111111  332       432        433
                                            2222      3222       532
                                            11111111  111111111  3322
                                                                 22222
                                                                 1111111111
		

Crossrefs

The case of equality (all adjacent parts having quotient 2) is A154402.
The multiplicative version is A342083 or A342084.
The version allowing quotients of 2 exactly is A342094.
The strict case allowing quotients of 2 exactly is A342095.
The strict case is A342097.
The reciprocal version is A342098.
A000009 counts strict partitions.
A000929 counts partitions with no adjacent parts having quotient < 2.
A003114 counts partitions with adjacent parts differing by more than 1.
A034296 counts partitions with adjacent parts differing by at most 1.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],And@@Thread[Differences[-#]
    				

A342097 Number of strict integer partitions of n with no adjacent parts having quotient >= 2.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 6, 6, 7, 8, 8, 9, 11, 13, 15, 18, 20, 24, 25, 29, 32, 39, 42, 48, 54, 63, 72, 81, 89, 102, 116, 132, 147, 165, 187, 210, 238, 264, 296, 329, 371, 414, 465, 516, 580, 644, 722, 803, 897, 994, 1108, 1229, 1367, 1512, 1678
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 02 2021

Keywords

Comments

The decapitation of such a partition (delete the greatest part) is term-wise greater than its negated first-differences.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(16) = 7 partitions (A..G = 10..16):
  1  2  3  4  5   6  7   8   9    A    B   C    D    E     F     G
              32     43  53  54   64   65  75   76   86    87    97
                             432  532  74  543  85   95    96    A6
                                                643  653   654   754
                                                     743   753   853
                                                     5432  6432  6532
                                                                 7432
		

Crossrefs

The case of equality (all adjacent parts having quotient 2) is A154402.
The multiplicative version is A342083 or A342084.
The non-strict version allowing quotients of 2 exactly is A342094.
The version allowing quotients of 2 exactly is A342095.
The non-strict version is A342096.
The reciprocal version is A342098.
A000009 counts strict partitions.
A000929 counts partitions with no adjacent parts having quotient < 2.
A003114 counts partitions with adjacent parts differing by more than 1.
A034296 counts partitions with adjacent parts differing by at most 1.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@#&&And@@Thread[Differences[-#]
    				

A344608 Number of integer partitions of n with reverse-alternating sum < 0.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 3, 3, 7, 7, 14, 15, 27, 29, 49, 54, 86, 96, 146, 165, 242, 275, 392, 449, 623, 716, 973, 1123, 1498, 1732, 2274, 2635, 3411, 3955, 5059, 5871, 7427, 8620, 10801, 12536, 15572, 18065, 22267, 25821, 31602, 36617, 44533, 51560, 62338, 72105, 86716
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, May 30 2021

Keywords

Comments

The reverse-alternating sum of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is Sum_i (-1)^(k-i) y_i.
Also the number of reversed of integer partitions of n with alternating sum < 0.
No integer partitions have alternating sum < 0, so the non-reversed version is all zeros.
Is this sequence weakly increasing? Note: a(2n + 2) = A236914(n), a(2n) = A344743(n).
A formula for the reverse-alternating sum of a partition is: (-1)^(k-1) times the number of odd parts in the conjugate partition, where k is the number of parts. So a(n) is the number of integer partitions of n of even length whose conjugate parts are not all odd. Partitions of the latter type are counted by A086543. By conjugation, a(n) is also the number of integer partitions of n of even maximum whose parts are not all odd.

Examples

			The a(3) = 1 through a(9) = 14 partitions:
  (21)  (31)  (32)    (42)    (43)      (53)      (54)
              (41)    (51)    (52)      (62)      (63)
              (2111)  (3111)  (61)      (71)      (72)
                              (2221)    (3221)    (81)
                              (3211)    (4211)    (3222)
                              (4111)    (5111)    (3321)
                              (211111)  (311111)  (4221)
                                                  (4311)
                                                  (5211)
                                                  (6111)
                                                  (222111)
                                                  (321111)
                                                  (411111)
                                                  (21111111)
		

Crossrefs

The opposite version (rev-alt sum > 0) is A027193, ranked by A026424.
The strict case (for n > 2) is A067659 (odd bisection: A344650).
The Heinz numbers of these partitions are A119899 (complement: A344609).
The bisections are A236914 (odd) and A344743 (even).
The ordered version appears to be A294175 (even bisection: A008549).
The complement is counted by A344607 (even bisection: A344611).
A000041 counts partitions of 2n with alternating sum 0, ranked by A000290.
A027187 counts partitions with alternating sum <= 0, ranked by A028260.
A103919 counts partitions by sum and alternating sum (reverse: A344612).
A120452 counts partitions with rev-alternating sum 2 (negative: A344741).
A316524 is the alternating sum of the prime indices of n (reverse: A344616).
A325534/A325535 count separable/inseparable partitions.
A344604 counts wiggly compositions with twins.
A344610 counts partitions by sum and positive reverse-alternating sum.
A344618 gives reverse-alternating sums of standard compositions.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    sats[y_]:=Sum[(-1)^(i-Length[y])*y[[i]],{i,Length[y]}];
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],sats[#]<0&]],{n,0,30}]

A236914 Number of partitions of 2n+1 of type OO (see Comments).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 3, 7, 14, 27, 49, 86, 146, 242, 392, 623, 973, 1498, 2274, 3411, 5059, 7427, 10801, 15572, 22267, 31602, 44533, 62338, 86716, 119918, 164903, 225566, 306993, 415814, 560641, 752622, 1006132, 1339677, 1776980, 2348384, 3092594, 4058848, 5309608, 6923959
Offset: 0

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Author

Clark Kimberling, Feb 01 2014

Keywords

Comments

The partitions of n are partitioned into four types:
EO, even # of odd parts and odd # of even parts, A236559;
OE, odd # of odd parts and even # of even parts, A160786;
EE, even # of odd parts and even # of even parts, A236913;
OO, odd # of odd parts and odd # of even parts, A236914.
A236559 and A160786 are the bisections of A027193;
A236913 and A236914 are the bisections of A027187.

Examples

			The partitions of 5 of type OO are [4,1], [3,2], [2,1,1,1], so that a(2) = 3.
type/k . 1 .. 2 .. 3 .. 4 .. 5 .. 6 .. 7 .. 8 ... 9 ... 10 .. 11
EO ..... 0 .. 1 .. 0 .. 2 .. 0 .. 5 .. 0 .. 10 .. 0 ... 20 .. 0
OE ..... 1 .. 0 .. 2 .. 0 .. 4 .. 0 .. 8 .. 0 ... 16 .. 0 ... 29
EE ..... 0 .. 1 .. 0 .. 3 .. 0 .. 6 .. 0 .. 12 .. 0 ... 22 .. 0
OO ..... 0 .. 0 .. 1 .. 0 .. 3 .. 0 .. 7 .. 0 ... 14 .. 0 ... 27
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    b:= proc(n, i) option remember; `if`(n=0, [1, 0$3],
          `if`(i<1, [0$4], b(n, i-1)+`if`(i>n, [0$4], (p->
          `if`(irem(i, 2)=0, [p[3], p[4], p[1], p[2]],
              [p[2], p[1], p[4], p[3]]))(b(n-i, i)))))
        end:
    a:= n-> b(2*n+1$2)[4]:
    seq(a(n), n=0..40);  # Alois P. Heinz, Feb 16 2014
  • Mathematica
    z = 25; m1 = Map[Length[Select[Map[{Count[#, True], Count[#, False]} &,  OddQ[IntegerPartitions[2 #]]], EvenQ[(*Odd*)First[#]] && OddQ[(*Even*)Last[#]] &]] &, Range[z]]; m2 = Map[Length[Select[Map[{Count[#, True], Count[#, False]} &,       OddQ[IntegerPartitions[2 # - 1]]], OddQ[(*Odd*)First[#]] && EvenQ[(*Even*)Last[#]] &]] &, Range[z]]; m3 = Map[Length[Select[Map[{Count[#, True], Count[#, False]} &,
    OddQ[IntegerPartitions[2 #]]], EvenQ[(*Odd*)First[#]] && EvenQ[(*Even*)Last[#]] &]] &, Range[z]] ; m4 = Map[Length[Select[Map[{Count[#, True], Count[#, False]} &,
    OddQ[IntegerPartitions[2 # - 1]]], OddQ[(*Odd*)First[#]] && OddQ[(*Even*)Last[#]] &]] &, Range[z]];
    m1 (* A236559, type EO*)
    m2 (* A160786, type OE*)
    m3 (* A236913, type EE*)
    m4 (* A236914, type OO*) (* Peter J. C. Moses, Feb 03 2014 *)
    b[n_, i_] := b[n, i] = If[n == 0, {1, 0, 0, 0}, If[i < 1, {0, 0, 0, 0}, b[n, i - 1] + If[i > n, {0, 0, 0, 0}, Function[p, If[Mod[i, 2] == 0, p[[{3, 4, 1, 2}]], p[[{2, 1, 4, 3}]]]][b[n-i, i]]]]]; a[n_] := b[2*n+1, 2*n+1][[4]]; Table[a[n], {n, 0, 40}] (* Jean-François Alcover, Oct 27 2015, after Alois P. Heinz *)

Extensions

More terms from Alois P. Heinz, Feb 16 2014
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