A318683 -id:A318683 - cp's OEIS frontend

A316245 Number of ways to split an integer partition of n into consecutive subsequences with weakly decreasing sums.

1, 1, 3, 6, 14, 25, 52, 89, 167, 279, 486, 786, 1322, 2069, 3326, 5128, 8004, 12055, 18384, 27203, 40588, 59186, 86645, 124583, 179784, 255111, 362767, 509319, 715422, 993681, 1380793, 1899630, 2613064, 3564177, 4857631, 6572314, 8884973, 11930363, 16002853

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Sep 29 2018

nonn

			The a(4) = 14 split partitions:
  (4)
  (31)
  (22)
  (211)
  (3)(1)
  (2)(2)
  (1111)
  (21)(1)
  (2)(11)
  (111)(1)
  (11)(11)
  (2)(1)(1)
  (11)(1)(1)
  (1)(1)(1)(1)

Andrew Howroyd, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..50
Gus Wiseman, The a(5) = 25 split partitions.
Gus Wiseman, The a(6) = 52 split partitions.

Cf. A000041, A001970, A063834, A316223, A317546, A319001, A319003.

Cf. A317508, A317715, A318434, A318683, A318684, A319794.

comps[q_]:=Table[Table[Take[q,{Total[Take[c,i-1]]+1,Total[Take[c,i]]}],{i,Length[c]}],{c,Join@@Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[Length[q]]}];
Table[Sum[Length[Select[comps[y],OrderedQ[Total/@#,GreaterEqual]&]],{y,IntegerPartitions[n]}],{n,10}]

a(n)={my(recurse(r,m,s,t,f)=if(m==0, r==0, if(f, self()(r,min(m,t),t,0,0)) + self()(r,m-1,s,t,0) + if(t+m<=s, self()(r-m,min(m,r-m),s,t+m,1)))); recurse(n,n,n,0,0)} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Jan 18 2024

a(21) onwards from Andrew Howroyd, Jan 18 2024

A317715 Number of ways to split an integer partition of n into consecutive subsequences with equal sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 3, 4, 9, 8, 21, 16, 39, 38, 64, 57, 146, 102, 186, 211, 352, 298, 593, 491, 906, 880, 1273, 1256, 2444, 1998, 3038, 3277, 4861, 4566, 7710, 6843, 10841, 10742, 14966, 15071, 24499, 21638, 31334, 32706, 47157, 44584, 67464, 63262, 91351, 94247, 125248

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Sep 29 2018

nonn

			The a(4) = 9 constant-sum split partitions:
  (4),
  (31),
  (22), (2)(2),
  (211), (2)(11),
  (1111), (11)(11), (1)(1)(1)(1).
The a(6) = 21 constant-sum split partitions:
  (6),
  (51),
  (42),
  (411),
  (33), (3)(3),
  (321), (3)(21),
  (3111), (3)(111),
  (222), (2)(2)(2),
  (2211), (2)(2)(11),
  (21111), (21)(111), (2)(11)(11),
  (111111), (111)(111), (11)(11)(11), (1)(1)(1)(1)(1)(1).

Hiroaki Yamanouchi, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..500
Gus Wiseman, The a(8) = 39 constant-sum split partitions.
Gus Wiseman, The a(10) = 64 constant-sum split partitions.
Gus Wiseman, The a(12) = 146 constant-sum split partitions.

Cf. A000041, A001970, A063834, A316223, A317545, A317546, A319001.

Cf. A316245, A317508, A318434, A318683, A318684, A319794.

comps[q_]:=Table[Table[Take[q,{Total[Take[c,i-1]]+1,Total[Take[c,i]]}],{i,Length[c]}],{c,Join@@Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[Length[q]]}];
Table[Sum[Length[Select[comps[y],SameQ@@Total/@#&]],{y,IntegerPartitions[n]}],{n,10}]

a(16)-a(46) from Hiroaki Yamanouchi, Oct 02 2018

A318684 Number of ways to split a strict integer partition of n into consecutive subsequences with strictly decreasing sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 5, 8, 11, 14, 20, 28, 35, 48, 61, 79, 105, 129, 162, 208, 257, 318, 404, 489, 600, 732, 896, 1075, 1315, 1576, 1895, 2272, 2715, 3217, 3851, 4537, 5377, 6353, 7484, 8765, 10314, 12044, 14079, 16420, 19114, 22184, 25818, 29840, 34528, 39903, 46030

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Sep 29 2018

nonn

			The a(9) = 20 split partitions:
    (9)
   (81)   (8)(1)
   (72)   (7)(2)
   (63)   (6)(3)
   (54)   (5)(4)
  (432)  (43)(2)  (4)(3)(2)
  (621)  (62)(1)  (6)(2)(1)  (6)(21)
  (531)  (53)(1)  (5)(3)(1)  (5)(31)

Cf. A001970, A063834, A316245, A317508, A317546, A317715, A318434, A318683, A319794.

comps[q_]:=Table[Table[Take[q,{Total[Take[c,i-1]]+1,Total[Take[c,i]]}],{i,Length[c]}],{c,Join@@Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[Length[q]]}];
Table[Sum[Length[Select[comps[y],OrderedQ[Total/@#,Greater]&]],{y,Select[IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@#&]}],{n,30}]

A319794 Number of ways to split a strict integer partition of n into consecutive subsequences with weakly decreasing sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 5, 9, 11, 15, 20, 31, 37, 52, 64, 85, 111, 141, 175, 225, 279, 346, 437, 532, 654, 802, 979, 1182, 1438, 1740, 2083, 2502, 2996, 3565, 4245, 5043, 5950, 7068, 8303, 9772, 11449, 13452, 15681, 18355, 21338, 24855, 28846, 33509, 38687, 44819, 51644

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Sep 29 2018

nonn

			The a(6) = 9 split partitions:
    (6)
   (51)  (5)(1)
   (42)  (4)(2)
  (321)  (32)(1)  (3)(21)  (3)(2)(1).

Cf. A001970, A063834, A316245, A317508, A317546, A317715, A318434, A318683, A318684.

comps[q_]:=Table[Table[Take[q,{Total[Take[c,i-1]]+1,Total[Take[c,i]]}],{i,Length[c]}],{c,Join@@Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[Length[q]]}];
Table[Sum[Length[Select[comps[y],OrderedQ[Total/@#,GreaterEqual]&]],{y,Select[IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@#&]}],{n,30}]

A336130 Number of ways to split a strict composition of n into contiguous subsequences all having the same sum.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 5, 15, 13, 23, 27, 73, 65, 129, 133, 241, 375, 519, 617, 1047, 1177, 1859, 2871, 3913, 4757, 7653, 8761, 13273, 16155, 28803, 30461, 50727, 55741, 87743, 100707, 152233, 168425, 308937, 315973, 500257, 571743, 871335, 958265, 1511583, 1621273, 2449259, 3095511, 4335385, 4957877, 7554717, 8407537, 12325993, 14301411, 20348691, 22896077, 33647199, 40267141, 56412983, 66090291, 93371665, 106615841, 155161833

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Jul 11 2020

nonn

			The a(1) = 1 through a(7) = 13 splits:
  (1)  (2)  (3)    (4)    (5)    (6)        (7)
            (1,2)  (1,3)  (1,4)  (1,5)      (1,6)
            (2,1)  (3,1)  (2,3)  (2,4)      (2,5)
                          (3,2)  (4,2)      (3,4)
                          (4,1)  (5,1)      (4,3)
                                 (1,2,3)    (5,2)
                                 (1,3,2)    (6,1)
                                 (2,1,3)    (1,2,4)
                                 (2,3,1)    (1,4,2)
                                 (3,1,2)    (2,1,4)
                                 (3,2,1)    (2,4,1)
                                 (1,2),(3)  (4,1,2)
                                 (2,1),(3)  (4,2,1)
                                 (3),(1,2)
                                 (3),(2,1)

Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking multiset partitions whose part lengths, sums, or averages are constant or strict.

The version with different instead of equal sums is A336128.
Starting with a non-strict composition gives A074854.
Starting with a partition gives A317715.
Starting with a strict partition gives A318683.
Set partitions with equal block-sums are A035470.
Partitions of partitions are A001970.
Partitions of compositions are A075900.
Compositions of compositions are A133494.
Compositions of partitions are A323583.
Cf. A006951, A063834, A271619, A279375, A305551, A317508, A318684, A326519, A336127, A336132, A336134, A336135.

splits[dom_]:=Append[Join@@Table[Prepend[#,Take[dom,i]]&/@splits[Drop[dom,i]],{i,Length[dom]-1}],{dom}];
Table[Sum[Length[Select[splits[ctn],SameQ@@Total/@#&]],{ctn,Join@@Permutations/@Select[IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@#&]}],{n,0,15}]

a(31)-a(60) from Max Alekseyev, Feb 14 2024

A074854 a(n) = Sum_{d|n} (2^(n-d)).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 5, 13, 17, 57, 65, 209, 321, 801, 1025, 3905, 4097, 12417, 21505, 53505, 65537, 233985, 262145, 885761, 1327105, 3147777, 4194305, 16060417, 17825793, 50339841, 84148225, 220217345, 268435457, 990937089, 1073741825, 3506503681

Offset: 1

Miklos Kristof, Sep 11 2002

A034729 = Sum_{d|n} (2^(d-1)).
A055895 = 2*A034729.
If p is a prime, then a(p) = A034729(p) = 2^(p-1)+1.
From Gus Wiseman, Jul 14 2020: (Start)
Number of ways to tile a rectangle of size n using horizontal strips. Also the number of ways to choose a composition of each part of a constant partition of n. The a(0) = 1 through a(5) = 17 splittings are:
  ()  (1)  (2)      (3)          (4)              (5)
           (1,1)    (1,2)        (1,3)            (1,4)
           (1),(1)  (2,1)        (2,2)            (2,3)
                    (1,1,1)      (3,1)            (3,2)
                    (1),(1),(1)  (1,1,2)          (4,1)
                                 (1,2,1)          (1,1,3)
                                 (2,1,1)          (1,2,2)
                                 (2),(2)          (1,3,1)
                                 (1,1,1,1)        (2,1,2)
                                 (1,1),(2)        (2,2,1)
                                 (2),(1,1)        (3,1,1)
                                 (1,1),(1,1)      (1,1,1,2)
                                 (1),(1),(1),(1)  (1,1,2,1)
                                                  (1,2,1,1)
                                                  (2,1,1,1)
                                                  (1,1,1,1,1)
                                                  (1),(1),(1),(1),(1)
(End)

			Divisors of 6 = 1,2,3,6 and 6-1 = 5, 6-2 = 4, 6-3 = 3, 6-6 = 0. a(6) = 2^5 + 2^4 + 2^3 + 2^0 = 32 + 16 + 8 + 1 = 57.
G.f. = x + 3*x^2 + 5*x^3 + 13*x^4 + 17*x^5 + 57*x^6 + 65*x^7 + ...
a(14) = 1 + 2^7 + 2^12 + 2^13 = 12417. - _Gus Wiseman_, Jun 20 2018

Gus Wiseman, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..32

Cf. A055895, A034729.
Cf. A080267.
Cf. A051731.
The version looking at lengths instead of sums is A101509.
The strictly increasing (or strictly decreasing) version is A304961.
Starting with a partition gives A317715.
Starting with a strict partition gives A318683.
Requiring distinct instead of equal sums gives A336127.
Starting with a strict composition gives A336130.
Partitions of partitions are A001970.
Splittings of compositions are A133494.
Splittings of partitions are A323583.
Cf. A006951, A063834, A075900, A279787, A305551, A316245, A323433, A336128.

a[ n_] := If[ n < 1, 0, Sum[ 2^(n - d), {d, Divisors[n]}]] (* Michael Somos, Mar 28 2013 *)

a(n)=if(n<1,0,2^n*polcoeff(sum(k=1,n,2/(2-x^k),x*O(x^n)),n))

a(n) = sumdiv(n,d, 2^(n-d) ); /* Joerg Arndt, Mar 28 2013 */

G.f.: 2^n times coefficient of x^n in Sum_{k>=1} x^k/(2-x^k). - Benoit Cloitre, Apr 21 2003; corrected by Joerg Arndt, Mar 28 2013
G.f.: Sum_{k>0} 2^(k-1)*x^k/(1-2^(k-1)*x^k). - Vladeta Jovovic, Jun 24 2003
G.f.: Sum_{n>=1} a*z^n/(1-a*z^n) (generalized Lambert series) where z=2*x and a=1/2. - Joerg Arndt, Jan 30 2011
Triangle A051731 mod 2 converted to decimal. - Philippe Deléham, Oct 04 2003
G.f.: Sum_{k>0} 1 / (2 / (2*x)^k - 1). - Michael Somos, Mar 28 2013

a(14) corrected from 9407 to 12417 by Gus Wiseman, Jun 20 2018

A336132 Number of ways to split a strict integer partition of n into contiguous subsequences all having different sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 5, 8, 11, 14, 21, 30, 37, 51, 66, 86, 120, 146, 186, 243, 303, 378, 495, 601, 752, 927, 1150, 1395, 1741, 2114, 2571, 3134, 3788, 4541, 5527, 6583, 7917, 9511, 11319, 13448, 16040, 18996, 22455, 26589, 31317, 36844, 43518, 50917, 59655, 69933

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Jul 11 2020

nonn

			The a(1) = 1 through a(7) = 14 splits:
  (1)  (2)  (3)      (4)      (5)      (6)          (7)
            (2,1)    (3,1)    (3,2)    (4,2)        (4,3)
            (2),(1)  (3),(1)  (4,1)    (5,1)        (5,2)
                              (3),(2)  (3,2,1)      (6,1)
                              (4),(1)  (4),(2)      (4,2,1)
                                       (5),(1)      (4),(3)
                                       (3,2),(1)    (5),(2)
                                       (3),(2),(1)  (6),(1)
                                                    (4),(2,1)
                                                    (4,2),(1)
                                                    (4),(2),(1)

Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking multiset partitions whose part lengths, sums, or averages are constant or strict.

The version with equal instead of different sums is A318683.
Starting with a composition gives A336127.
Starting with a strict composition gives A336128.
Starting with a partition gives A336131.
Partitions of partitions are A001970.
Partitions of compositions are A075900.
Compositions of compositions are A133494.
Compositions of partitions are A323583.
Cf. A006951, A063834, A279786, A305551, A316245, A317715, A323433, A336130, A336134, A336135.

splits[dom_]:=Append[Join@@Table[Prepend[#,Take[dom,i]]&/@splits[Drop[dom,i]],{i,Length[dom]-1}],{dom}];
Table[Sum[Length[Select[splits[ctn],UnsameQ@@Total/@#&]],{ctn,Select[IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@#&]}],{n,0,30}]

A336139 Number of ways to choose a strict composition of each part of a strict composition of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 5, 9, 17, 45, 81, 181, 397, 965, 1729, 3673, 7313, 15401, 34065, 68617, 135069, 266701, 556969, 1061921, 2434385, 4436157, 9120869, 17811665, 35651301, 68949549, 136796317, 283612973, 537616261, 1039994921, 2081261717, 3980842425, 7723253181, 15027216049

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Jul 16 2020

nonn

A strict composition of n is a finite sequence of distinct positive integers summing to n.

			The a(1) = 1 through a(5) = 17 splittings:
  (1)  (2)  (3)      (4)        (5)
            (1,2)    (1,3)      (1,4)
            (2,1)    (3,1)      (2,3)
            (1),(2)  (1),(3)    (3,2)
            (2),(1)  (3),(1)    (4,1)
                     (1),(1,2)  (1),(4)
                     (1),(2,1)  (2),(3)
                     (1,2),(1)  (3),(2)
                     (2,1),(1)  (4),(1)
                                (1),(1,3)
                                (1,2),(2)
                                (1),(3,1)
                                (1,3),(1)
                                (2),(1,2)
                                (2,1),(2)
                                (2),(2,1)
                                (3,1),(1)

Alois P. Heinz, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..2000

The version for partitions is A063834.
Row sums of A072574.
The version for non-strict compositions is A133494.
The version for strict partitions is A279785.
Multiset partitions of partitions are A001970.
Strict compositions are A032020.
Taking a composition of each part of a partition: A075900.
Taking a composition of each part of a strict partition: A304961.
Taking a strict composition of each part of a composition: A307068.
Splittings of partitions are A323583.
Compositions of parts of strict compositions are A336127.
Set partitions of strict compositions are A336140.
Cf. A318683, A318684, A319794, A336128, A336130, A336132.

strs[n_]:=Join@@Permutations/@Select[IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@#&];
Table[Length[Join@@Table[Tuples[strs/@ctn],{ctn,strs[n]}]],{n,0,15}]

A307068 Expansion of 1/(1 - Sum_{k>=1} k!x^(k(k+1)/2) / Product_{j=1..k} (1 - x^j)).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 6, 14, 34, 88, 216, 532, 1322, 3290, 8142, 20192, 50080, 124144, 307878, 763474, 1893038, 4694060, 11639580, 28861736, 71567206, 177460750, 440037738, 1091134276, 2705618900, 6708953156, 16635775698, 41250705518, 102286806130, 253634237896, 628921097352, 1559496588628

Offset: 0

Ilya Gutkovskiy, Mar 22 2019

nonn

Invert transform of A032020.
Number of ways to choose a strict composition of each part of a composition of n. - Gus Wiseman, Jul 18 2020
The Invert transform T(a) of a sequence a is given by T(a)n = Sum_c Product_i a(c_i), where the sum is over all compositions c of n. - _Gus Wiseman, Aug 01 2020

			From _Gus Wiseman_, Jul 18 2020: (Start)
The a(1) = 1 through a(4) = 14 ways to choose a strict composition of each part of a composition:
    (1)  (2)      (3)          (4)
         (1),(1)  (1,2)        (1,3)
                  (2,1)        (3,1)
                  (1),(2)      (1),(3)
                  (2),(1)      (2),(2)
                  (1),(1),(1)  (3),(1)
                               (1),(1,2)
                               (1),(2,1)
                               (1,2),(1)
                               (2,1),(1)
                               (1),(1),(2)
                               (1),(2),(1)
                               (2),(1),(1)
                               (1),(1),(1),(1)
(End)

Alois P. Heinz, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..2536

The version for partitions is A270995.
Starting with a strict composition gives A336139.
Strict compositions are counted by A032020.
Partitions of each part of a partition are A063834.
Compositions of each part of a partition are A075900.
Compositions of each part of a composition are A133494.
Strict partitions of each part of a strict partition are A279785.
Compositions of each part of a strict partition are A304961.
Strict partitions of each part of a composition are A304969.
Compositions of each part of a strict composition are A336127.
Set partitions of strict compositions are A336140.
Strict compositions of each part of a partition are A336141.
Cf. A001970, A307067, A317536, A318683, A318684, A319794, A323583, A336128, A336130, A336132.

m:=80;
R:=PowerSeriesRing(Integers(), m);
Coefficients(R!( 1/(1 - (&+[Factorial(k)*x^Binomial(k+1,2)/(&*[ 1-x^j: j in [1..k]]): k in [1..m+2]]) ) )); // G. C. Greubel, Jan 25 2024

T:= proc(n, k) option remember; `if`(k<0 or n<0, 0,
      `if`(k=0, `if`(n=0, 1, 0), T(n-k, k) +k*T(n-k, k-1)))
    end:
g:= proc(n) option remember; add(T(n, k), k=0..floor((sqrt(8*n+1)-1)/2)) end:
a:= proc(n) option remember; `if`(n<1, 1,
      add(a(n-i)*g(i), i=1..n))
    end:
seq(a(n), n=0..32);  # Alois P. Heinz, Dec 16 2022

nmax = 32; CoefficientList[Series[1/(1 - Sum[k!*x^(k*(k+1)/2)/Product[ (1-x^j), {j,k}], {k,nmax}]), {x, 0, nmax}], x]

m=80;
def p(x, j): return product(1-x^k for k in range(1,j+1))
def f(x): return 1/(1 - sum(factorial(j)*x^binomial(j+1,2)/p(x,j) for j in range(1, m+3)) )
def A307068_list(prec):
    P. = PowerSeriesRing(QQ, prec)
    return P( f(x) ).list()
A307068_list(m) # G. C. Greubel, Jan 25 2024

a(0) = 1; a(n) = Sum_{k=1..n} A032020(k)*a(n-k).

A318434 Number of ways to split the integer partition with Heinz number n into consecutive subsequences with equal sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 4, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Sep 29 2018

nonn

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1, ..., y_k) is prime(y_1) * ... * prime(y_k).

			The a(3072) = 5 constant-sum split partitions:
  (21111111111)
  (21111)(111111)
  (211)(1111)(1111)
  (21)(111)(111)(111)
  (2)(11)(11)(11)(11)(11)

Cf. A001970, A056239, A063834, A296150, A316223, A317545, A317546, A319002.

Cf. A316245, A317508, A317715, A318683, A318684, A319794.

comps[q_]:=Table[Table[Take[q,{Total[Take[c,i-1]]+1,Total[Take[c,i]]}],{i,Length[c]}],{c,Join@@Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[Length[q]]}];
Table[Length[Select[comps[If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]],SameQ@@Total/@#&]],{n,100}]

cp's OEIS Frontend

A316245 Number of ways to split an integer partition of n into consecutive subsequences with weakly decreasing sums.

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A317715 Number of ways to split an integer partition of n into consecutive subsequences with equal sums.

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A318684 Number of ways to split a strict integer partition of n into consecutive subsequences with strictly decreasing sums.

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A319794 Number of ways to split a strict integer partition of n into consecutive subsequences with weakly decreasing sums.

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A336130 Number of ways to split a strict composition of n into contiguous subsequences all having the same sum.

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A074854 a(n) = Sum_{d|n} (2^(n-d)).

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A336132 Number of ways to split a strict integer partition of n into contiguous subsequences all having different sums.

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A336139 Number of ways to choose a strict composition of each part of a strict composition of n.

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A307068 Expansion of 1/(1 - Sum_{k>=1} k!x^(k(k+1)/2) / Product_{j=1..k} (1 - x^j)).