A034008 -id:A034008 - cp's OEIS frontend

A166444 a(0) = 0, a(1) = 1 and for n > 1, a(n) = sum of all previous terms.

0, 1, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 4096, 8192, 16384, 32768, 65536, 131072, 262144, 524288, 1048576, 2097152, 4194304, 8388608, 16777216, 33554432, 67108864, 134217728, 268435456, 536870912, 1073741824, 2147483648, 4294967296, 8589934592

Offset: 0

Robert G. Wilson v, Oct 13 2009

Essentially a duplicate of A000079. - N. J. A. Sloane, Oct 15 2009
a(n) is the number of compositions of n into an odd number of parts.
Also 0 together with A011782. - Omar E. Pol, Oct 28 2013
Inverse INVERT transform of A001519. - R. J. Mathar, Dec 08 2022

			G.f. = x + x^2 + 2*x^3 + 4*x^4 + 8*x^5 + 16*x^6 + 32*x^7 + 64*x^8 + 128*x^9 + ...

Indranil Ghosh, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..3317
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (2).

Cf. A000045, A000079, A000213, A000288, A000322, A000383, A001519.
Cf. A011782, A034008, A060455, A123526, A127193, A127194, A127624.
Cf. A131577, A163551.

[n le 1 select n else 2^(n-2): n in [0..40]]; // G. C. Greubel, Jul 27 2024

a:= n-> `if`(n<2, n, 2^(n-2)):
seq(a(n), n=0..40);  # Alois P. Heinz, Jun 02 2021

a[0] = 0; a[1] = 1; a[n_] := a[n] = Plus @@ Array[a, n - 1]; Array[a, 35, 0]

[(2^n +2*int(n==1) -int(n==0))/4 for n in range(41)] # G. C. Greubel, Jul 27 2024

a(n) = A000079(n-1) for n > 0.
O.g.f.: x*(1 - x) / (1 - 2*x) = x / (1 - x / (1 - x)).
a(n) = (1-n) * a(n-1) + 2 * Sum_{k=1..n-1} a(k) * a(n-k) if n>1. - Michael Somos, Jul 23 2011
E.g.f.: (exp(2*x) + 2*x - 1)/4. - Stefano Spezia, Aug 07 2022

A034007 First differences of A045891.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 2, 4, 9, 20, 44, 96, 208, 448, 960, 2048, 4352, 9216, 19456, 40960, 86016, 180224, 376832, 786432, 1638400, 3407872, 7077888, 14680064, 30408704, 62914560, 130023424, 268435456, 553648128, 1140850688, 2348810240

Offset: 0

Wolfdieter Lang

Let M_n be the n X n matrix m_(i,j) = 4 + abs(i-j) then det(M_n) = (-1)^(n+1)*a(n+2). - Benoit Cloitre, May 28 2002
Number of ordered pairs of (possibly empty) ordered partitions, each not beginning with 1. - Christian G. Bower, Jan 23 2004
If X_1, X_2, ..., X_n are 2-blocks of a (2n+4)-set X then, for n>=1, a(n+3) is the number of (n+1)-subsets of X intersecting each X_i, (i=1,2,...,n). - Milan Janjic, Nov 18 2007
Except for an initial 1, this is the p-INVERT of (1,1,1,1,1,...) for p(S) = (1 - S^2)^2; see A291000. - Clark Kimberling, Aug 24 2017
Conjecture 1: For compositions of n+k-1, a(n) is the number of runs of 1 of length k. Example: Among the compositions of 4+2-1 = 5, there are a(4) = 4 runs of two 1's: 3,[1,1]; [1,1],3; 1,2,[1,1] and [1,1],2,1. - Gregory L. Simay, Feb 18 2018
Conjecture 2: More generally, let R(n,m,k) = the number of runs of k m's in all compositions of n. Then R(n,m,k) = A045623(n-m*k) - 2*A045623(n-m*(k+1)) + A045623(n-m*(k+2)). For example, R(7,1,1) = A045623(6) - 2*A045623(5) + A045623(4) = 144 - 2*64 + 28 = 44 = a(7). - Gregory L. Simay, Feb 20 2018

Vincenzo Librandi, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000
Frank Ellermann, Illustration of binomial transforms.
Milan Janjic, Two Enumerative Functions.
Milan Janjic and Boris Petkovic, A Counting Function, arXiv:1301.4550 [math.CO], 2013.
Milan Janjic and Boris Petkovic, A Counting Function Generalizing Binomial Coefficients and Some Other Classes of Integers, J. Int. Seq. 17 (2014) # 14.3.5.
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (4,-4).

Cf. A045623, A045891, A291000.
Convolution of A034008 with itself.
Columns of A091613 converge to this sequence.

[1,0,2] cat [(n+5)*2^(n-4): n in [3..30]]; // G. C. Greubel, Sep 27 2022

Join[{1,0,2,a=4},Table[a=(2*(n+7)*a)/(n+6),{n,2,100}]] (* Vladimir Joseph Stephan Orlovsky, Jan 15 2011 *)

a(n)=if(n<3,[1,0,2][n+1],(n+5)*2^(n-4)) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Jun 01 2011

[1,0,2]+[(n+5)*2^(n-4) for n in range(3,30)] # G. C. Greubel, Sep 27 2022

a(n) = Sum_{k = 0..n-3} (k+4)*binomial(n-3,k) for n >= 3. - N. J. A. Sloane, Jan 30 2008
a(n) = (n+5)*2^(n-4), n >= 3; a(0)=1, a(1)=0, a(2)=2.
G.f.: ((1-x)^2/(1-2*x))^2.
a(n) = Sum_{k=0..n} (k+1)*C(n-3,n-k). - Peter Luschny, Apr 20 2015
From Amiram Eldar, Jan 13 2021: (Start)
Sum_{n>=2} 1/a(n) = 512*log(2) - 74327/210.
Sum_{n>=2} (-1)^n/a(n) = 14579/70 - 512*log(3/2). (End)
E.g.f.: (1/16)*(11 - 12*x + 2*x^2 + (5+2*x)*exp(2*x)). - G. C. Greubel, Sep 27 2022

A340602 Heinz numbers of integer partitions of even rank.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11, 14, 17, 20, 21, 23, 24, 26, 30, 31, 32, 35, 36, 38, 39, 41, 44, 45, 47, 49, 50, 54, 56, 57, 58, 59, 65, 66, 67, 68, 73, 74, 75, 80, 81, 83, 84, 86, 87, 91, 92, 95, 96, 97, 99, 102, 103, 104, 106, 109, 110, 111, 120, 122, 124, 125, 126, 127

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Jan 21 2021

nonn

The Dyson rank of a nonempty partition is its maximum part minus its length. The rank of an empty partition is 0.

The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.

			The sequence of partitions with their Heinz numbers begins:
     1: ()           31: (11)           58: (10,1)
     2: (1)          32: (1,1,1,1,1)    59: (17)
     5: (3)          35: (4,3)          65: (6,3)
     6: (2,1)        36: (2,2,1,1)      66: (5,2,1)
     8: (1,1,1)      38: (8,1)          67: (19)
     9: (2,2)        39: (6,2)          68: (7,1,1)
    11: (5)          41: (13)           73: (21)
    14: (4,1)        44: (5,1,1)        74: (12,1)
    17: (7)          45: (3,2,2)        75: (3,3,2)
    20: (3,1,1)      47: (15)           80: (3,1,1,1,1)
    21: (4,2)        49: (4,4)          81: (2,2,2,2)
    23: (9)          50: (3,3,1)        83: (23)
    24: (2,1,1,1)    54: (2,2,2,1)      84: (4,2,1,1)
    26: (6,1)        56: (4,1,1,1)      86: (14,1)
    30: (3,2,1)      57: (8,2)          87: (10,2)

FindStat, St000145: The Dyson rank of a partition

Taking only length gives A001222.
Taking only maximum part gives A061395.
These partitions are counted by A340601.
The complement is A340603.
The case of positive rank is A340605.
- Rank -
A047993 counts partitions of rank 0 (A106529).
A101198 counts partitions of rank 1 (A325233).
A101707 counts partitions of odd positive rank (A340604).
A101708 counts partitions of even positive rank (A340605).
A257541 gives the rank of the partition with Heinz number n.
A324516 counts partitions with rank = maximum minus minimum part (A324515).
A340653 counts factorizations of rank 0.
A340692 counts partitions of odd rank (A340603).
- Even -
A024430 counts set partitions of even length.
A027187 counts partitions of even length (A028260).
A027187 (also) counts partitions of even maximum (A244990).
A034008 counts compositions of even length.
A035363 counts partitions into even parts (A066207).
A052841 counts ordered set partitions of even length.
A058696 counts partitions of even numbers (A300061).
A067661 counts strict partitions of even length (A030229).
A236913 counts even-length partitions of even numbers (A340784).
A339846 counts factorizations of even length.
Cf. A000041, A006141, A056239, A072233, A112798, A168659, A325134, A326836, A326845, A340386, A340387.

Select[Range[100],EvenQ[PrimePi[FactorInteger[#][[-1,1]]]-PrimeOmega[#]]&]

Either n = 1 or A061395(n) - A001222(n) is even.

A340784 Heinz numbers of even-length integer partitions of even numbers.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 4, 9, 10, 16, 21, 22, 25, 34, 36, 39, 40, 46, 49, 55, 57, 62, 64, 81, 82, 84, 85, 87, 88, 90, 91, 94, 100, 111, 115, 118, 121, 129, 133, 134, 136, 144, 146, 155, 156, 159, 160, 166, 169, 183, 184, 187, 189, 194, 196, 198, 203, 205, 206, 210, 213, 218, 220

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Jan 30 2021

nonn

The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k), so these are positive integers whose number of prime indices and sum of prime indices are both even, counting multiplicity in both cases.

A multiplicative semigroup: if m and n are in the sequence, then so is m*n. - Antti Karttunen, Jul 28 2024

			The sequence of partitions together with their Heinz numbers begins:
      1: ()            57: (8,2)            118: (17,1)
      4: (1,1)         62: (11,1)           121: (5,5)
      9: (2,2)         64: (1,1,1,1,1,1)    129: (14,2)
     10: (3,1)         81: (2,2,2,2)        133: (8,4)
     16: (1,1,1,1)     82: (13,1)           134: (19,1)
     21: (4,2)         84: (4,2,1,1)        136: (7,1,1,1)
     22: (5,1)         85: (7,3)            144: (2,2,1,1,1,1)
     25: (3,3)         87: (10,2)           146: (21,1)
     34: (7,1)         88: (5,1,1,1)        155: (11,3)
     36: (2,2,1,1)     90: (3,2,2,1)        156: (6,2,1,1)
     39: (6,2)         91: (6,4)            159: (16,2)
     40: (3,1,1,1)     94: (15,1)           160: (3,1,1,1,1,1)
     46: (9,1)        100: (3,3,1,1)        166: (23,1)
     49: (4,4)        111: (12,2)           169: (6,6)
     55: (5,3)        115: (9,3)            183: (18,2)

Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..20000
Index entries for sequences computed from indices in prime factorization

Note: A-numbers of Heinz-number sequences are in parentheses below.
The case of prime powers is A056798.
These partitions are counted by A236913.
The odd version is A160786 (A340931).
A000009 counts partitions into odd parts (A066208).
A001222 counts prime factors.
A047993 counts balanced partitions (A106529).
A056239 adds up prime indices.
A058695 counts partitions of odd numbers (A300063).
A061395 selects the maximum prime index.
A072233 counts partitions by sum and length.
A112798 lists the prime indices of each positive integer.
- Even -
A027187 counts partitions of even length/maximum (A028260/A244990).
A034008 counts compositions of even length.
A035363 counts partitions into even parts (A066207).
A058696 counts partitions of even numbers (A300061).
A067661 counts strict partitions of even length (A030229).
A339846 counts factorizations of even length.
A340601 counts partitions of even rank (A340602).
A340785 counts factorizations into even factors.
A340786 counts even-length factorizations into even factors.
Cf. A026424, A257541, A300272, A326837, A326845, A340385 (A340386), A340604, A353331 (characteristic function), A353332, A353333, A353334.
Squares (A000290) is a subsequence.
Not a subsequence of A329609 (30 is the first term of A329609 not occurring here, and 210 is the first term here not present in A329609).
Positions of even terms in A373381.

primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
Select[Range[100],EvenQ[PrimeOmega[#]]&&EvenQ[Total[primeMS[#]]]&]

A056239(n) = { my(f); if(1==n, 0, f=factor(n); sum(i=1, #f~, f[i, 2] * primepi(f[i, 1]))); }
A353331(n) = ((!(bigomega(n)%2)) && (!(A056239(n)%2)));
isA340784(n) = A353331(n); \\ Antti Karttunen, Apr 14 2022

Intersection of A028260 and A300061.

A114921 Number of unimodal compositions of n+2 where the maximal part appears exactly twice.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 11, 16, 27, 40, 63, 92, 141, 202, 299, 426, 614, 862, 1222, 1694, 2362, 3242, 4456, 6054, 8229, 11072, 14891, 19872, 26477, 35050, 46320, 60866, 79827, 104194, 135703, 176008, 227791, 293702, 377874, 484554, 620011, 790952, 1006924

Offset: 0

Michael Somos, Jan 07 2006

nonn

Old name was: Expansion of a q-series.
a(n) is also the number of 2-colored partitions of n with the same number of parts in each color. - Shishuo Fu, May 30 2017
From Gus Wiseman, Mar 25 2021: (Start)
Also the number of even-length compositions of n with alternating parts weakly decreasing. Allowing odd lengths also gives A342528. The version with alternating parts strictly decreasing appears to be A064428. The a(2) = 1 through a(7) = 16 compositions are:
  (1,1)  (1,2)  (1,3)      (1,4)      (1,5)          (1,6)
         (2,1)  (2,2)      (2,3)      (2,4)          (2,5)
                (3,1)      (3,2)      (3,3)          (3,4)
                (1,1,1,1)  (4,1)      (4,2)          (4,3)
                           (1,2,1,1)  (5,1)          (5,2)
                           (2,1,1,1)  (1,2,1,2)      (6,1)
                                      (1,3,1,1)      (1,3,1,2)
                                      (2,1,2,1)      (1,4,1,1)
                                      (2,2,1,1)      (2,2,1,2)
                                      (3,1,1,1)      (2,2,2,1)
                                      (1,1,1,1,1,1)  (2,3,1,1)
                                                     (3,1,2,1)
                                                     (3,2,1,1)
                                                     (4,1,1,1)
                                                     (1,2,1,1,1,1)
                                                     (2,1,1,1,1,1)
(End)

			From _Joerg Arndt_, Jun 10 2013: (Start)
There are a(7)=16 such compositions of 7+2=9 where the maximal part appears twice:
  01:  [ 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 ]
  02:  [ 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 ]
  03:  [ 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 ]
  04:  [ 1 1 1 3 3 ]
  05:  [ 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 ]
  06:  [ 1 1 3 3 1 ]
  07:  [ 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 ]
  08:  [ 1 2 3 3 ]
  09:  [ 1 3 3 1 1 ]
  10:  [ 1 3 3 2 ]
  11:  [ 1 4 4 ]
  12:  [ 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 ]
  13:  [ 2 3 3 1 ]
  14:  [ 3 3 1 1 1 ]
  15:  [ 3 3 2 1 ]
  16:  [ 4 4 1 ]
(End)

Alois P. Heinz, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..10000
S. Fu and D. Tang, On a generalized crank for k-colored partitions, arXiv:1705.10067 [math.CO], 2017.
B. Kim and J. Lovejoy, Ramanujan-type partial theta identities and rank differences for special unimodal sequences, Annals of Combinatorics, 19 (2015), 705-733.

Cf. A226541 (max part appears three times), A188674 (max part m appears m times), A001523 (max part appears any number of times).
Column k=2 of A247255.
A000041 counts weakly increasing (or weakly decreasing) compositions.
A000203 adds up divisors.
A002843 counts compositions with all adjacent parts x <= 2y.
A003242 counts anti-run compositions.
A034008 counts even-length compositions.
A065608 counts even-length compositions with alternating parts equal.
A342528 counts compositions with alternating parts weakly decreasing.
A342532 counts even-length compositions with alternating parts unequal.
Cf. A000726, A001522, A008965, A062968, A064410, A064428, A069916, A070211, A175342, A224958, A342495, A342527.

max = 50; s = (1+Sum[2*(-1)^k*q^(k(k+1)/2), {k, 1, max}])/QPochhammer[q]^2+ O[q]^max; CoefficientList[s, q] (* Jean-François Alcover, Nov 30 2015, from 1st g.f. *)
wdw[q_]:=And@@Table[q[[i]]>=q[[i+2]],{i,Length[q]-2}];
Table[Length[Select[Join@@Permutations/@Select[IntegerPartitions[n],EvenQ[Length[#]]&],wdw]],{n,0,15}] (* Gus Wiseman, Mar 25 2021 *)

{a(n) = if( n<0, 0, polcoeff( sum(k=0, n\2, x^(2*k) / prod(i=1, k, 1 - x^i, 1 + x * O(x^n))^2), n))};

{a(n) = my(A); if( n<0, 0, A = x * O(x^n); polcoeff( sum(k=1, sqrtint(8*n + 1)\2, 2*(-1)^k * x^((k^2+k)/2), 1 + A) / eta(x + A)^2, n))};

G.f.: 1 + Sum_{k>0} (x^k / ((1-x)(1-x^2)...(1-x^k)))^2 = (1 + Sum_{k>0} 2 (-1)^k x^((k^2+k)/2) ) / (Product_{k>0} (1 - x^k))^2.
G.f.: 1 + x*(1 - G(0))/(1-x) where G(k) = 1 - x/(1-x^(k+1))^2/(1-x/(x-1/G(k+1) )); (continued fraction). - Sergei N. Gladkovskii, Jan 23 2013
a(n) = A006330(n) - A001523(n). - Vaclav Kotesovec, Jun 22 2015
a(n) ~ Pi * exp(2*Pi*sqrt(n/3)) / (16 * 3^(5/4) * n^(7/4)). - Vaclav Kotesovec, Oct 24 2018

New name from Joerg Arndt, Jun 10 2013

A128908 Riordan array (1, x/(1-x)^2).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 0, 2, 1, 0, 3, 4, 1, 0, 4, 10, 6, 1, 0, 5, 20, 21, 8, 1, 0, 6, 35, 56, 36, 10, 1, 0, 7, 56, 126, 120, 55, 12, 1, 0, 8, 84, 252, 330, 220, 78, 14, 1, 0, 9, 120, 462, 792, 715, 364, 105, 16, 1, 0, 10, 165, 792, 1716, 2002, 1365, 560, 136, 18, 1

Offset: 0

Philippe Deléham, Apr 22 2007

Triangle T(n,k), 0 <= k <= n, read by rows given by [0,2,-1/2,1/2,0,0,0,0,0,...] DELTA [1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,...] where DELTA is the operator defined in A084938.
Row sums give A088305. - Philippe Deléham, Nov 21 2007
Column k is C(n,2k-1) for k > 0. - Philippe Deléham, Jan 20 2012
From R. Bagula's comment in A053122 (cf. Damianou link p. 10), this array gives the coefficients (mod sign) of the characteristic polynomials for the Cartan matrix of the root system A_n. - Tom Copeland, Oct 11 2014
T is the convolution triangle of the positive integers (see A357368). - Peter Luschny, Oct 19 2022

			The triangle T(n,k) begins:
   n\k  0    1    2    3    4    5    6    7    8    9   10
   0:   1
   1:   0    1
   2:   0    2    1
   3:   0    3    4    1
   4:   0    4   10    6    1
   5:   0    5   20   21    8    1
   6:   0    6   35   56   36   10    1
   7:   0    7   56  126  120   55   12    1
   8:   0    8   84  252  330  220   78   14    1
   9:   0    9  120  462  792  715  364  105   16    1
  10:   0   10  165  792 1716 2002 1365  560  136   18    1
  ... reformatted by _Wolfdieter Lang_, Jul 31 2017
From _Peter Luschny_, Mar 06 2022: (Start)
The sequence can also be seen as a square array read by upwards antidiagonals.
   1, 1,   1,    1,    1,     1,     1,      1,      1, ...  A000012
   0, 2,   4,    6,    8,    10,    12,     14,     16, ...  A005843
   0, 3,  10,   21,   36,    55,    78,    105,    136, ...  A014105
   0, 4,  20,   56,  120,   220,   364,    560,    816, ...  A002492
   0, 5,  35,  126,  330,   715,  1365,   2380,   3876, ... (A053126)
   0, 6,  56,  252,  792,  2002,  4368,   8568,  15504, ... (A053127)
   0, 7,  84,  462, 1716,  5005, 12376,  27132,  54264, ... (A053128)
   0, 8, 120,  792, 3432, 11440, 31824,  77520, 170544, ... (A053129)
   0, 9, 165, 1287, 6435, 24310, 75582, 203490, 490314, ... (A053130)
    A27,A292, A389, A580,  A582, A1288, A10966, A10968, A165817       (End)

G. C. Greubel, Table of n, a(n) for the first 100 rows, flattened
P. Damianou, On the characteristic polynomials of Cartan matrices and Chebyshev polynomials, arXiv:1110.6620 [math.RT], 2014.

Cf. A002450, A007318, A034008, A053122, A078812, A084938, A088305.
Cf. Columns : A000007, A000027, A000292, A000389, A000580, A000582, A001288, A010966 ..(+2).. A011000, A017713 ..(+2).. A017763.
Cf. A000007, A001352, A008574, A054888, A084099, A084103, A163810, A357368.
Cf. A165817 (the main diagonal of the array).

# Computing the rows of the array representation:
S := proc(n,k) option remember;
if n = k then 1 elif k < 0 or k > n then 0 else
S(n-1, k-1) + 2*S(n-1, k) - S(n-2, k) fi end:
Arow := (n, len) -> seq(S(n+k-1, k-1), k = 0..len-1):
for n from 0 to 8 do Arow(n, 9) od; # Peter Luschny, Mar 06 2022
# Uses function PMatrix from A357368.
PMatrix(10, n -> n); # Peter Luschny, Oct 19 2022

With[{nmax = 10}, CoefficientList[CoefficientList[Series[(1 - x)^2/(1 - (2 + y)*x + x^2), {x, 0, nmax}, {y, 0, nmax}], x], y]] // Flatten (* G. C. Greubel, Nov 22 2017 *)

for(n=0,10, for(k=0,n, print1(if(n==0 && k==0, 1, if(k==0, 0, binomial(n+k-1,2*k-1))), ", "))) \\ G. C. Greubel, Nov 22 2017

from functools import cache
@cache
def A128908(n, k):
    if n == k: return 1
    if (k <= 0 or k > n): return 0
    return A128908(n-1, k-1) + 2*A128908(n-1, k) - A128908(n-2, k)
for n in range(10):
    print([A128908(n, k) for k in range(n+1)]) # Peter Luschny, Mar 07 2022

@cached_function
def T(k,n):
    if k==n: return 1
    if k==0: return 0
    return sum(i*T(k-1,n-i) for i in (1..n-k+1))
A128908 = lambda n,k: T(k,n)
for n in (0..10): print([A128908(n,k) for k in (0..n)]) # Peter Luschny, Mar 12 2016

T(n,0) = 0^n, T(n,k) = binomial(n+k-1, 2k-1) for k >= 1.
Sum_{k=0..n} T(n,k)*2^(n-k) = A002450(n) = (4^n-1)/3 for n>=1. - Philippe Deléham, Oct 19 2008
G.f.: (1-x)^2/(1-(2+y)*x+x^2). - Philippe Deléham, Jan 20 2012
Sum_{k=0..n} T(n,k)*x^k = (-1)^n*A001352(n), (-1)^(n+1)*A054888(n+1), (-1)^n*A008574(n), (-1)^n*A084103(n), (-1)^n*A084099(n), A163810(n), A000007(n), A088305(n) for x = -6, -5, -4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1 respectively. - Philippe Deléham, Jan 20 2012
Riordan array (1, x/(1-x)^2). - Philippe Deléham, Jan 20 2012

A201780 Riordan array ((1-x)^2/(1-2x), x/(1-2x)).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 5, 4, 1, 4, 12, 13, 6, 1, 8, 28, 38, 25, 8, 1, 16, 64, 104, 88, 41, 10, 1, 32, 144, 272, 280, 170, 61, 12, 1, 64, 320, 688, 832, 620, 292, 85, 14, 1, 128, 704, 1696, 2352, 2072, 1204, 462, 113, 16, 1

Offset: 0

Philippe Deléham, Dec 05 2011

Diagonals ascending: 1, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 4, 5, 1, 8, 12, 4, ... (see A201509).

			Triangle begins:
  1;
  0,  1;
  1,  2,  1;
  2,  5,  4,  1;
  4, 12, 13,  6,  1;
  8, 28, 38, 25,  8,  1;

Benjamin Braun, W. K. Hough, Matching and Independence Complexes Related to Small Grids, arXiv preprint arXiv:1606.01204 [math.CO], 2016.
Wesley K. Hough, On Independence, Matching, and Homomorphism Complexes, (2017), Theses and Dissertations--Mathematics, 42.

Diagonals: A000012, A005843, A001844, A035597,
Columns: A034008, A045623, A084851, A055585,
Row sums: A052156

CoefficientList[#, y]& /@ CoefficientList[(1-x)^2/(1-(y+2)*x) + O[x]^10, x] // Flatten (* Jean-François Alcover, Nov 03 2018 *)

T(n,k) = 2*T(n-1,k) + T(n-1,k-1) with T(0,0) = 0, T(1,0) = 0, T(2,0) = 0 and T(n,k)= 0 if k < 0 or if n < k.
Sum_{k=0..n} T(n,k)*x^k = A154955(n+1), A034008(n), A052156(n), A055841(n), A055842(n), A055846(n), A055270(n), A055847(n), A055995(n), A055996(n), A056002(n), A056116(n) for x = -1,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 respectively.
G.f.: (1-x)^2/(1-(y+2)*x).

A332305 Number of compositions (ordered partitions) of n into distinct parts such that number of parts is even.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 0, 2, 2, 4, 4, 6, 6, 8, 32, 34, 58, 84, 132, 158, 230, 280, 376, 450, 570, 1388, 1556, 2398, 3310, 4920, 6600, 9674, 12122, 16684, 21340, 28110, 34974, 45392, 55208, 69274, 124498, 143676, 204012, 270758, 377966, 493024, 690304, 895434, 1223826, 1562948

Offset: 0

Ilya Gutkovskiy, Feb 09 2020

nonn

			a(5) = 4 because we have [4, 1], [3, 2], [2, 3] and [1, 4].

Alois P. Heinz, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..5000
Index entries for sequences related to compositions

Cf. A027187, A032020, A034008, A067661, A332304.

b:= proc(n, i, p) option remember; `if`(i*(i+1)/2 b(n$2, 0):
seq(a(n), n=0..55);  # Alois P. Heinz, Feb 09 2020

nmax = 45; CoefficientList[Series[Sum[(2 k)! x^(k (2 k + 1))/Product[1 - x^j, {j, 1, 2 k}], {k, 0, nmax}], {x, 0, nmax}], x]

G.f.: Sum_{k>=0} (2*k)! * x^(k*(2*k + 1)) / Product_{j=1..2*k} (1 - x^j).

a(n) = A032020(n) - A332304(n).

A155559 a(n) = 2*A131577(n).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 4096, 8192, 16384, 32768, 65536, 131072, 262144, 524288, 1048576, 2097152, 4194304, 8388608, 16777216, 33554432, 67108864, 134217728, 268435456, 536870912, 1073741824, 2147483648, 4294967296, 8589934592

Offset: 0

Paul Curtz, Jan 24 2009

Essentially the same as A131577, A046055, A011782, A000079 and A034008.

Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (2).

Cf. A000079, A007582, A011782, A034008, A046055, A063376, A084633, A090129, A131577, A137173.

CoefficientList[ Series[ 2x/(1 - 2x), {x, 0, 32}], x] (* Robert G. Wilson v, Aug 08 2018 *)

a(n)=if(n,2^n,0) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Aug 01 2016

def A155559(n): return 1<Chai Wah Wu, Sep 05 2024

a(n) = A000079(n), n>0.
a(n) = (-1)^(n+1)*A084633(n+1).
a(n) + A155543(n) = 2^n+4^n = A063376(n) = 2*A007582(n) =2*A137173(2n+1).
Conjecture: a(n) = A090129(n+3)-A090129(n+2).
G.f.: 2*x/(1-2*x). - R. J. Mathar, Jul 23 2009
E.g.f.: exp(2*x) - 1. - Stefano Spezia, Aug 26 2025

Edited by R. J. Mathar, Jul 23 2009

Extended by Omar E. Pol, Nov 19 2012

A084633 Inverse binomial transform of repeated odd numbers.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 2, -4, 8, -16, 32, -64, 128, -256, 512, -1024, 2048, -4096, 8192, -16384, 32768, -65536, 131072, -262144, 524288, -1048576, 2097152, -4194304, 8388608, -16777216, 33554432, -67108864, 134217728, -268435456, 536870912, -1073741824, 2147483648, -4294967296

Offset: 0

Paul Barry, Jun 05 2003

G. C. Greubel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (-2).

Cf. A034008.

[n le 1 select 1-n else (0^n + (-2)^n)/2: n in [0..40]]; // G. C. Greubel, Mar 18 2023

Join[{1,0}, NestList[-2#&,2,40]] (* Harvey P. Dale, Dec 28 2015 *)

[(0^n + (-2)^n)/2 + int(n==1) for n in range(41)] # G. C. Greubel, Mar 18 2023

a(n) = (0^n + (-2)^n)/2, for n > 1, with a(1) = 0.
abs(a(n)) = A034008(n).
From Colin Barker, Jan 06 2013: (Start)
a(n) = (-1)^n * 2^(n-1) for n > 1.
a(n) = -2*a(n-1) for n > 2.
G.f.: (1 +2*x +2*x^2) / (1+2*x). (End)
E.g.f.: (1 + 2*x + exp(-2*x))/2. - Alejandro J. Becerra Jr., Jan 29 2021

cp's OEIS Frontend

A166444 a(0) = 0, a(1) = 1 and for n > 1, a(n) = sum of all previous terms.

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A034007 First differences of A045891.

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A340602 Heinz numbers of integer partitions of even rank.

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A340784 Heinz numbers of even-length integer partitions of even numbers.

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A114921 Number of unimodal compositions of n+2 where the maximal part appears exactly twice.

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A128908 Riordan array (1, x/(1-x)^2).

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