A317081 -id:A317081 - cp's OEIS frontend

A005649 Expansion of e.g.f. (2 - e^x)^(-2).

1, 2, 8, 44, 308, 2612, 25988, 296564, 3816548, 54667412, 862440068, 14857100084, 277474957988, 5584100659412, 120462266974148, 2772968936479604, 67843210855558628, 1757952715142990612, 48093560991292628228, 1385244691781856307124

Offset: 0

N. J. A. Sloane, Simon Plouffe

Exponential self-convolution of numbers of preferential arrangements.
Number of compatible bipartitional relations on a set of cardinality n. - Ralf Stephan, Apr 27 2003
Stirling transform of A000142, shifted left one place: 1, 2, 6, 24, 120, 720, ... - Philippe Deléham, May 17 2005; corrected by Ilya Gutkovskiy, Jul 25 2018
With an extra 1 at the beginning, coefficients of the formal (divergent) series expansion at infinity of Sum_{k>=0} 1/binomial(x,k) = 1+1/x+2/x^2+8/x^3+... Also Sum_{k>=0} k!/x^k Product_{i=1..k-1} 1/(1-i/x) yields a generating function in 1/x. - Roland Bacher, Nov 21 2000
Stirling-Bernoulli transform of A001057: 1, -1, 2, -2, 3, -3, 4, ... - Philippe Deléham, May 27 2015
a(n) is the total number of open sets summed over all chain topologies that can be placed on an n-set.  A chain topology is a topology whose open sets can be totally ordered by inclusion. - Geoffrey Critzer, Apr 06 2017
From Gus Wiseman, Jun 10 2020: (Start)
Also the number of length n + 1 sequences covering an initial interval of positive integers with no adjacent equal parts (anti-runs). For example, the a(0) = 1 through a(2) = 8 anti-runs are:
  (1)  (1,2)  (1,2,1)
       (2,1)  (1,2,3)
              (1,3,2)
              (2,1,2)
              (2,1,3)
              (2,3,1)
              (3,1,2)
              (3,2,1)
Also the number of ordered set partitions of {1,...,n + 1} with no two successive vertices in the same block. For example, the a(0) = 1 through a(2) = 8 ordered set partitions are:
  {{1}}  {{1},{2}}   {{1,3},{2}}
         {{2},{1}}   {{2},{1,3}}
                    {{1},{2},{3}}
                    {{1},{3},{2}}
                    {{2},{1},{3}}
                    {{2},{3},{1}}
                    {{3},{1},{2}}
                    {{3},{2},{1}}
(End)
From Manfred Boergens, Feb 24 2025: (Start)
a(n+1) is the n-th row sum in A380977.
Number of surjections f with domain [n+1] and f(n+1)!=f(j) for jNumber of (n+1)-tuples containing all elements of a set, with a unique last element.
Consider an urn with balls of pairwise different colors. a(n) is the number of (n+1)-sequences of draws with replacement completing the covering of all colors with the last draw, the number of colors running from 1 to n+1.
(End)

			a(2)=8 gives the number of 3-tuples containing all elements of a set [n] with n<=3 and a unique last element: 112, 221, 123, 213, 132, 312, 231, 321. - _Manfred Boergens_, Feb 24 2025

L. Comtet, Advanced Combinatorics, Reidel, 1974, p. 294.
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

Alois P. Heinz, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..423 (first 101 terms from T. D. Noe)
José A. Adell, Beáta Bényi, Venkat Murali, and Sithembele Nkonkobe, Generalized Barred Preferential Arrangements, Transactions on Combinatorics (2022).
Connor Ahlbach, Jeremy Usatine and Nicholas Pippenger, Barred Preferential Arrangements, Electron. J. Combin., Volume 20, Issue 2 (2013), #P55.
D. Foata, and C. Krattenthaler, Graphical Major Indices, II, Séminaire Lotharingien de Combinatoire, B34k, 16 pp., 1995.
D. Foata and D. Zeilberger, The Graphical Major Index, arXiv:math/9406220 [math.CO], 1994.
INRIA Algorithms Project, Encyclopedia of Combinatorial Structures 154
Augustine O. Munagi, Two Applications of the Bijection on Fibonacci Set Partitions, Fibonacci Quart. 55 (2017), no. 5, 144-148.

Cf. A000670.
2*A083410(n)=a(n), if n>0.
Pairwise sums of A052841 and also of A089677.
Anti-run compositions are counted by A003242.
A triangle counting maximal anti-runs of compositions is A106356.
Anti-runs of standard compositions are counted by A333381.
Adjacent unequal pairs in standard compositions are counted by A333382.
Cf. A000110, A008277, A055932, A124762, A238279, A238424, A317081.
Cf. A380977.

b:= proc(n, m) option remember;
     `if`(n=0, (m+1)!, m*b(n-1, m)+b(n-1, m+1))
    end:
a:= n-> b(n, 0):
seq(a(n), n=0..23);  # Alois P. Heinz, Aug 03 2021

f[n_] := Sum[(i + j)^n/2^(2 + i + j), {i, 0, Infinity}, {j, 0, Infinity}]; Array[f, 20, 0] (* Vladimir Reshetnikov, Dec 31 2008 *)
a[n_] := (-1)^n (PolyLog[-n-1, 2] - PolyLog[-n, 2])/4; Array[f, 20, 0] (* Vladimir Reshetnikov, Jan 23 2011 *)
Range[0, 19]! CoefficientList[Series[(2 - Exp@ x)^-2, {x, 0, 19}], x] (* Robert G. Wilson v, Jan 23 2011 *)
nn = 19; Range[0, nn]! CoefficientList[Series[1 + D[u^2 (Exp[z] - 1)/(1 - u (Exp[z] - 1)), u] /. u -> 1, {z, 0, nn}], z] (* Geoffrey Critzer, Apr 06 2017 *)
allnorm[n_]:=If[n<=0,{{}},Function[s,Array[Count[s,y_/;y<=#]+1&,n]]/@Subsets[Range[n-1]+1]];
Table[Length[Select[Join@@Permutations/@allnorm[n],FreeQ[Differences[#],0]&]],{n,0,6}] (* Gus Wiseman, Jun 10 2020 *)
With[{nn=20},CoefficientList[Series[1/(2-E^x)^2,{x,0,nn}],x] Range[0,nn]!] (* Harvey P. Dale, Oct 02 2021 *)
Table[Sum[(m+1)! StirlingS2[n,m],{m,0,n}],{n,0,19}] (* Manfred Boergens, Feb 24 2025 *)

t(n):=sum(stirling2(n,k)*k!,k,0,n);
makelist(sum(binomial(n,k)*t(k)*t(n-k),k,0,n),n,0,20);
/* Emanuele Munarini, Oct 02 2012 */

a(n)=if(n<0,0,n!*polcoeff(subst(1/(1-y)^2,y,exp(x+x*O(x^n))-1),n))

a(n)=polcoeff(sum(m=0, n,(2*m)!/m!*x^m/prod(k=1, m,1+(m+k)*x+x*O(x^n))), n)
for(n=0, 20, print1(a(n), ", ")) \\ Paul D. Hanna, Jan 03 2013

E.g.f.: 1/(2-exp(x))^2.
a(n) = (A000670(n) + A000670(n+1)) / 2. - Philippe Deléham, May 16 2005
a(n) = D^n(1/(1-x)^2) evaluated at x = 0, where D is the operator (1+x)*d/dx. Cf. A000670 and A052841. - Peter Bala, Nov 25 2011
E.g.f.: 1/(2-exp(x))^2 = 1/(G(0) + 4), G(k) = 1-4/((2^k)-x*(4^k)/((2^k)*x-(2*k+2)/G(k+1))); (continued fraction). - Sergei N. Gladkovskii, Dec 15 2011
O.g.f.: Sum_{n>=0} (2*n)!/n! * x^n / Product_{k=1..n} (1 + (n+k)*x). - Paul D. Hanna, Jan 03 2013
G.f.: (G(0) - 1)/(x-1) where G(k) = 1 - (k+1)/(1-k*x)/(1-x/(x-1/G(k+1) )); (continued fraction). - Sergei N. Gladkovskii, Jan 15 2013
G.f.: 1/G(0) where G(k) = 1 - x*(k+2)/( 1 - 2*x*(k+1)/G(k+1) ); (continued fraction). - Sergei N. Gladkovskii, Mar 23 2013
a(n) = Sum_{k = 0..n} A163626(n,k) * A001057(k+1). - Philippe Deléham, May 27 2015
a(n) ~ n! * n / (4 * (log(2))^(n+2)). - Vaclav Kotesovec, Jul 01 2018
a(n) = Sum_{k=0..n} Stirling2(n,k)*(k + 1)!. - Ilya Gutkovskiy, Jul 25 2018
From Seiichi Manyama, Nov 19 2023: (Start)
a(0) = 1; a(n) = Sum_{k=1..n} (k/n + 1) * binomial(n,k) * a(n-k).
a(0) = 1; a(n) = 2*a(n-1) - 2*Sum_{k=1..n-1} (-1)^k * binomial(n-1,k) * a(n-k). (End)

A381432 Heinz numbers of section-sum partitions. Union of A381431.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 64, 65, 67, 68, 69, 71, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Feb 27 2025

nonn

First differs from A320340, A364347, A350838 in containing 65.
The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.
The section-sum partition (A381436) of a multiset or partition y is defined as follows: (1) determine and remember the sum of all distinct parts, (2) remove one instance of each distinct part, (3) repeat until no parts are left. The remembered values comprise the section-sum partition. For example, starting with (3,2,2,1,1) we get (6,3).
Equivalently, the k-th part of the section-sum partition is the sum of all (distinct) parts that appear at least k times. Compare to the definition of the conjugate of a partition, where we count parts >= k.
The conjugate of a section-sum partition is a Look-and-Say partition; see A048767, union A351294, count A239455.

			The terms together with their prime indices begin:
    1: {}
    2: {1}
    3: {2}
    4: {1,1}
    5: {3}
    7: {4}
    8: {1,1,1}
    9: {2,2}
   10: {1,3}
   11: {5}
   13: {6}
   14: {1,4}
   15: {2,3}
   16: {1,1,1,1}
   17: {7}
   19: {8}
   20: {1,1,3}
   22: {1,5}
   23: {9}
   25: {3,3}
   26: {1,6}
   27: {2,2,2}

Partitions of this type are counted by A239455, complement A351293.
The conjugate is A351294, union of A048767 (parts A381440, fixed A048768, A217605).
Union of A381431 (parts A381436).
The complement is A381433, conjugate A351295.
A000040 lists the primes, differences A001223.
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798, counted by A001222.
A122111 represents conjugation in terms of Heinz numbers.
Set multipartitions: A050320, A089259, A116540, A270995, A296119, A318360, A318361.
Partition ideals: A300383, A317141, A381078, A381441, A381452, A381454.
Cf. A000720, A003557, A047966, A051903, A066328, A116861, A130091, A212166, A238745, A239964, A317081, A381437.

prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
egs[y_]:=If[y=={},{},Table[Total[Select[Union[y],Count[y,#]>=i&]],{i,Max@@Length/@Split[y]}]];
Select[Range[100],MemberQ[Times@@Prime/@#&/@egs/@IntegerPartitions[Total[prix[#]]],#]&]

A381433 Heinz numbers of non section-sum partitions. Complement of A381431.

Original entry on oeis.org

6, 12, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48, 54, 60, 63, 66, 70, 72, 78, 84, 90, 96, 102, 105, 108, 110, 114, 120, 126, 132, 138, 140, 144, 147, 150, 154, 156, 162, 165, 168, 174, 180, 186, 189, 192, 198, 204, 210, 216, 220, 222, 228, 231, 234, 238, 240, 246, 252, 258

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Feb 27 2025

nonn

First differs from A364348, A364537, A350845 in not containing 65.
The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.
The section-sum partition (A381436) of a multiset or partition y is defined as follows: (1) determine and remember the sum of all distinct parts, (2) remove one instance of each distinct part, (3) repeat until no parts are left. The remembered values comprise the section-sum partition. For example, starting with (3,2,2,1,1) we get (6,3).
Equivalently, the k-th part of the section-sum partition is the sum of all (distinct) parts that appear at least k times. Compare to the definition of the conjugate of a partition, where we count parts >= k.
The conjugate of a section-sum partition is a Look-and-Say partition; see A048767, union A351294, count A239455.

			The terms together with their prime indices begin:
    6: {1,2}
   12: {1,1,2}
   18: {1,2,2}
   21: {2,4}
   24: {1,1,1,2}
   30: {1,2,3}
   36: {1,1,2,2}
   42: {1,2,4}
   48: {1,1,1,1,2}
   54: {1,2,2,2}
   60: {1,1,2,3}
   63: {2,2,4}
   66: {1,2,5}
   70: {1,3,4}
   72: {1,1,1,2,2}
   78: {1,2,6}
   84: {1,1,2,4}
   90: {1,2,2,3}
   96: {1,1,1,1,1,2}
  102: {1,2,7}
  105: {2,3,4}
  108: {1,1,2,2,2}

Partitions of this type are counted by A351293, complement A239455.
The conjugate is A351295, union of A048767 (parts A381440, fixed A048768, A217605).
The complement is A381432, union of A381431 (conjugate A351294, parts A381436).
A000040 lists the primes, differences A001223.
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798, counted by A001222.
A122111 represents conjugation in terms of Heinz numbers.
Set multipartitions: A050320, A089259, A116540, A270995, A296119, A318360, A318361.
Partition ideals: A300383, A317141, A381078, A381441, A381452, A381454.
Cf. A000720, A003557, A051903, A066328, A116861, A130091, A181819, A238745, A239964, A317081, A381437.

prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
egs[y_]:=If[y=={},{},Table[Total[Select[Union[y],Count[y,#]>=i&]],{i,Max@@Length/@Split[y]}]];
Select[Range[100],!MemberQ[Times@@Prime/@#&/@egs/@IntegerPartitions[Total[prix[#]]],#]&]

A317245 Number of supernormal integer partitions of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 4, 4, 1, 3, 3, 4, 2, 4, 5, 6, 6, 10, 7, 10, 9, 9, 10, 11, 12, 12, 21, 12, 18, 17, 21, 19, 28, 23, 28, 26, 27, 24, 32, 29, 36, 34, 46, 42, 55, 48, 65, 65, 74, 70, 88, 81, 83, 103, 112, 129, 153, 157, 190, 205, 210, 242, 283, 276, 321

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Jul 24 2018

nonn

An integer partition is supernormal if either (1) it is of the form 1^n for some n >= 0, or (2a) it spans an initial interval of positive integers, and (2b) its multiplicities, sorted in weakly decreasing order, are themselves a supernormal integer partition.

			The a(10) = 4 supernormal integer partitions are (4321), (33211), (322111), (1111111111).
The a(21) = 10 supernormal integer partitions:
  (654321),
  (4443321),
  (44432211), (44333211), (44332221),
  (4432221111), (4333221111), (4332222111),
  (433322211),
  (111111111111111111111).

Cf. A000041, A181819, A182850, A182857, A275870, A304660, A305563, A317081, A317086, A317088, A317246.

supnrm[q_]:=Or[q=={}||Union[q]=={1},And[Union[q]==Range[Max[q]],supnrm[Sort[Length/@Split[q],Greater]]]];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],supnrm]],{n,0,30}]

A317491 Number of fully normal integer partitions of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 6, 10, 12, 17, 21, 30, 33, 46, 50, 68, 77, 100, 112, 146, 167, 201, 234, 290, 326, 400, 456, 545, 622, 744, 845, 1004, 1153, 1351, 1551, 1819, 2103, 2434, 2808, 3248, 3735, 4304, 4943, 5661, 6506, 7446, 8499, 9657, 11070, 12505, 14325, 16183

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Jul 30 2018

nonn

An integer partition is fully normal if either it is of the form (1,1,...,1) or its multiplicities span an initial interval of positive integers and, sorted in weakly decreasing order, are themselves fully normal.

			The a(6) = 6 fully normal partitions are (6), (51), (42), (411), (321), (111111). Missing from this list are (33), (3111), (222), (2211), (21111).

Cf. A181819, A182850, A182857, A275870, A304660, A305563, A317081, A317086, A317088, A317246, A317492, A317493.

fulnrmQ[ptn_]:=With[{qtn=Sort[Length/@Split[ptn],Greater]},Or[ptn=={}||Union[ptn]=={1},And[Union[qtn]==Range[Max[qtn]],fulnrmQ[qtn]]]];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],fulnrmQ]],{n,0,30}]

a(n) = A317245(n) iff n is 1 or a prime number.

A353863 Number of integer partitions of n whose weak run-sums cover an initial interval of nonnegative integers.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 10, 11, 16, 20, 24, 30, 43, 47, 62, 79, 94, 113, 143, 170, 211, 256, 307, 372, 449, 531, 648, 779, 926, 1100, 1323, 1562, 1864, 2190, 2595, 3053, 3611, 4242, 4977, 5834, 6825, 7973, 9344, 10844, 12641, 14699, 17072, 19822

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Jun 04 2022

nonn

A weak run-sum of a sequence is the sum of any consecutive constant subsequence. For example, the weak run-sums of (3,2,2,1) are {1,2,3,4}.

This is a kind of completeness property, cf. A126796.

			The a(1) = 1 through a(8) = 7 partitions:
  (1)  (11)  (21)   (211)   (311)    (321)     (3211)     (3221)
             (111)  (1111)  (2111)   (3111)    (4111)     (32111)
                            (11111)  (21111)   (22111)    (41111)
                                     (111111)  (31111)    (221111)
                                               (211111)   (311111)
                                               (1111111)  (2111111)
                                                          (11111111)

For parts instead of weak run-sums we have A000009.
For multiplicities instead of weak run-sums we have A317081.
If weak run-sums are distinct we have A353865, the completion of A353864.
A003242 counts anti-run compositions, ranked by A333489, complement A261983.
A005811 counts runs in binary expansion.
A165413 counts distinct run-lengths in binary expansion, sums A353929.
A300273 ranks collapsible partitions, counted by A275870, comps A353860.
A353832 represents taking run-sums of a partition, compositions A353847.
A353833 ranks partitions with all equal run-sums, counted by A304442.
A353835 counts distinct run-sums of prime indices.
A353837 counts partitions with distinct run-sums, ranked by A353838.
A353840-A353846 pertain to partition run-sum trajectory.
A353861 counts distinct weak run-sums of prime indices.
A353932 lists run-sums of standard compositions.
Rulers: A103295, A103300, A169942, A325768.
Complete: A002033, A325780, A126796, A276024, A325781, A188431, A353866.
Cf. A047967, A073093, A181819, A237685, A353844, A353867, A353930.

normQ[m_]:=m=={}||Union[m]==Range[Max[m]];
msubs[s_]:=Join@@@Tuples[Table[Take[t,i],{t,Split[s]},{i,0,Length[t]}]];
wkrs[y_]:=Union[Total/@Select[msubs[y],SameQ@@#&]];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],normQ[Rest[wkrs[#]]]&]],{n,0,15}]

\\ isok(p) tests the partition.
isok(p)={my(b=0, s=0, t=0); for(i=1, #p, if(p[i]<>t, t=p[i]; s=0); s += t; b = bitor(b, 1<<(s-1))); bitand(b,b+1)==0}
a(n) = {my(r=0); forpart(p=n, r+=isok(p)); r} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Jan 15 2024

a(31) onwards from Andrew Howroyd, Jan 15 2024

A325337 Numbers whose prime exponents are distinct and cover an initial interval of positive integers.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 12, 13, 17, 18, 19, 20, 23, 28, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 44, 45, 47, 50, 52, 53, 59, 61, 63, 67, 68, 71, 73, 75, 76, 79, 83, 89, 92, 97, 98, 99, 101, 103, 107, 109, 113, 116, 117, 124, 127, 131, 137, 139, 147, 148, 149, 151, 153, 157, 163, 164

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, May 01 2019

nonn

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k), so these are Heinz numbers of integer partitions with distinct multiplicities covering an initial interval of positive integers. The enumeration of these partitions by sum is given by A320348.

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
   1: {}
   2: {1}
   3: {2}
   5: {3}
   7: {4}
  11: {5}
  12: {1,1,2}
  13: {6}
  17: {7}
  18: {1,2,2}
  19: {8}
  20: {1,1,3}
  23: {9}
  28: {1,1,4}
  29: {10}
  31: {11}
  37: {12}
  41: {13}
  43: {14}
  44: {1,1,5}

Cf. A055932, A056239, A112798, A317081, A317089, A317090, A325326, A325330, A325370, A325371.

normQ[m_]:=Or[m=={},Union[m]==Range[Max[m]]];
Select[Range[100],UnsameQ@@Last/@FactorInteger[#]&&normQ[Last/@FactorInteger[#]]&]

A317256 Number of alternately co-strong integer partitions of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 11, 13, 19, 25, 35, 42, 61, 74, 98, 122, 161, 194, 254, 304, 388, 472, 589, 700, 878, 1044, 1278, 1525, 1851, 2182, 2651, 3113, 3735, 4389, 5231, 6106, 7278, 8464, 9995, 11631, 13680, 15831, 18602, 21463, 25068, 28927, 33654, 38671, 44942, 51514

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Jul 25 2018

nonn

A sequence is alternately co-strong if either it is empty, equal to (1), or its run-lengths are weakly increasing (co-strong) and, when reversed, are themselves an alternately co-strong sequence.

Also the number of alternately strong reversed integer partitions of n.

			The a(1) = 1 through a(7) = 13 partitions:
  (1)  (2)   (3)    (4)     (5)      (6)       (7)
       (11)  (21)   (22)    (32)     (33)      (43)
             (111)  (31)    (41)     (42)      (52)
                    (211)   (311)    (51)      (61)
                    (1111)  (2111)   (222)     (322)
                            (11111)  (321)     (421)
                                     (411)     (511)
                                     (2211)    (3211)
                                     (3111)    (4111)
                                     (21111)   (22111)
                                     (111111)  (31111)
                                               (211111)
                                               (1111111)
For example, starting with the partition y = (3,2,2,1,1) and repeatedly taking run-lengths and reversing gives (3,2,2,1,1) -> (2,2,1) -> (1,2), which is not weakly decreasing, so y is not  alternately co-strong. On the other hand, we have (3,3,2,2,1,1,1) -> (3,2,2) -> (2,1) -> (1,1) -> (2) -> (1), so (3,3,2,2,1,1,1) is counted under a(13).

Cf. A000041, A100883, A181819, A182850, A182857, A304660, A305563, A317081, A317086, A317245, A317258.
The Heinz numbers of these partitions are given by A317257.
The total (instead of alternating) version is A332275.
Dominates A332289 (the normal version).
The generalization to compositions is A332338.
The dual version is A332339.
The case of reversed partitions is (also) A332339.
Cf. A316496  A317491, A329746, A332292, A332297, A332340.

tniQ[q_]:=Or[q=={},q=={1},And[LessEqual@@Length/@Split[q],tniQ[Reverse[Length/@Split[q]]]]];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],tniQ]],{n,0,30}]

Updated with corrected terminology by Gus Wiseman, Mar 08 2020

A325326 Heinz numbers of integer partitions covering an initial interval of positive integers with distinct multiplicities.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 18, 24, 32, 48, 54, 64, 72, 96, 108, 128, 144, 162, 192, 256, 288, 324, 360, 384, 432, 486, 512, 540, 576, 600, 648, 720, 768, 864, 972, 1024, 1152, 1200, 1350, 1440, 1458, 1500, 1536, 1620, 1728, 1944, 2048, 2160, 2250, 2304, 2400, 2592

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, May 01 2019

nonn

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).

The enumeration of these partitions by sum is given by A320348.

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
     1: {}
     2: {1}
     4: {1,1}
     8: {1,1,1}
    12: {1,1,2}
    16: {1,1,1,1}
    18: {1,2,2}
    24: {1,1,1,2}
    32: {1,1,1,1,1}
    48: {1,1,1,1,2}
    54: {1,2,2,2}
    64: {1,1,1,1,1,1}
    72: {1,1,1,2,2}
    96: {1,1,1,1,1,2}
   108: {1,1,2,2,2}
   128: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1}
   144: {1,1,1,1,2,2}
   162: {1,2,2,2,2}
   192: {1,1,1,1,1,1,2}
   256: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}
   288: {1,1,1,1,1,2,2}
   324: {1,1,2,2,2,2}
   360: {1,1,1,2,2,3}
   384: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2}

Cf. A000837, A047966, A055932, A056239, A098859, A112798, A130091, A317081, A317089, A320348, A325329, A325337, A325369, A325372.

normQ[n_Integer]:=n==1||PrimePi/@First/@FactorInteger[n]==Range[PrimeNu[n]];
Select[Range[100],normQ[#]&&UnsameQ@@Last/@FactorInteger[#]&]

Intersection of normal numbers (A055932) and numbers with distinct prime exponents (A130091).

A332292 Number of widely alternately strongly normal integer partitions of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Feb 16 2020

An integer partition is widely alternately strongly normal if either it is constant 1's (wide) or it covers an initial interval of positive integers (normal) and has weakly decreasing run-lengths (strong) which, if reversed, are themselves a widely alternately strongly normal partition.

Also the number of widely alternately co-strongly normal reversed integer partitions of n.

			The a(1) = 1, a(3) = 2, and a(21) = 3 partitions:
  (1)  (21)   (654321)
       (111)  (4443321)
              (111111111111111111111)
For example, starting with the partition y = (4,4,4,3,3,2,1) and repeatedly taking run-lengths and reversing gives (4,4,4,3,3,2,1) -> (1,1,2,3) -> (1,1,2) -> (1,2) -> (1,1). All of these are normal with weakly decreasing run-lengths, and the last is all 1's, so y is counted under a(21).

Normal partitions are A000009.
The non-strong version is A332277.
The co-strong version is A332289.
The case of reversed partitions is (also) A332289.
The case of compositions is A332340.
Cf. A100883, A181819, A317081, A317245, A317256, A317491, A329746, A329747, A332278, A332290, A332291, A332297, A332337.

totnQ[ptn_]:=Or[ptn=={},Union[ptn]=={1},And[Union[ptn]==Range[Max[ptn]],GreaterEqual@@Length/@Split[ptn],totnQ[Reverse[Length/@Split[ptn]]]]];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],totnQ]],{n,0,30}]

a(71)-a(77) from Jinyuan Wang, Jun 26 2020

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cp's OEIS Frontend

A005649 Expansion of e.g.f. (2 - e^x)^(-2).

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A381432 Heinz numbers of section-sum partitions. Union of A381431.

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A381433 Heinz numbers of non section-sum partitions. Complement of A381431.

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A317245 Number of supernormal integer partitions of n.

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A317491 Number of fully normal integer partitions of n.

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A353863 Number of integer partitions of n whose weak run-sums cover an initial interval of nonnegative integers.

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A325337 Numbers whose prime exponents are distinct and cover an initial interval of positive integers.

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A317256 Number of alternately co-strong integer partitions of n.

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