cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A320894 Numbers with an even number of prime factors (counted with multiplicity) that cannot be factored into distinct squarefree semiprimes.

Original entry on oeis.org

4, 9, 16, 24, 25, 36, 40, 49, 54, 56, 64, 81, 88, 96, 100, 104, 121, 135, 136, 144, 152, 160, 169, 184, 189, 196, 216, 224, 225, 232, 240, 248, 250, 256, 289, 296, 297, 324, 328, 336, 344, 351, 352, 360, 361, 375, 376, 384, 400, 416, 424, 441, 459, 472, 484
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 23 2018

Keywords

Comments

A squarefree semiprime (A006881) is a product of any two distinct primes.

Examples

			A complete list of all strict factorizations of 24 is: (2*3*4), (2*12), (3*8), (4*6), (24). All of these contain at least one number that is not a squarefree semiprime, so 24 belongs to the sequence.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    strsqfsemfacs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[strsqfsemfacs[n/d],Min@@#>d&]],{d,Select[Rest[Divisors[n]],And[SquareFreeQ[#],PrimeOmega[#]==2]&]}]];
    Select[Range[100],And[EvenQ[PrimeOmega[#]],strsqfsemfacs[#]=={}]&]

A278990 Number of loopless linear chord diagrams with n chords.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 5, 36, 329, 3655, 47844, 721315, 12310199, 234615096, 4939227215, 113836841041, 2850860253240, 77087063678521, 2238375706930349, 69466733978519340, 2294640596998068569, 80381887628910919255, 2976424482866702081004, 116160936719430292078411
Offset: 0

Views

Author

N. J. A. Sloane, Dec 07 2016

Keywords

Comments

See the signed version of these numbers, A000806, for much more information about these numbers.
From Gus Wiseman, Feb 27 2019: (Start)
Also the number of 2-uniform set partitions of {1..2n} containing no two successive vertices in the same block. For example, the a(3) = 5 set partitions are:
{{1,3},{2,5},{4,6}}
{{1,4},{2,5},{3,6}}
{{1,4},{2,6},{3,5}}
{{1,5},{2,4},{3,6}}
{{1,6},{2,4},{3,5}}
(End)
From Gus Wiseman, Jul 05 2020: (Start)
Also the number of permutations of the multiset {1,1,2,2,...,n,n} with no two consecutive terms equal and where the first i appears before the first j for i < j. For example, the a(3) = 5 permutations are the following.
(1,2,3,1,2,3)
(1,2,3,1,3,2)
(1,2,3,2,1,3)
(1,2,3,2,3,1)
(1,2,1,3,2,3)
(End)

Crossrefs

Column k=0 of A079267.
Column k=2 of A293157.
Row n=2 of A322013.
Cf. A000110, A000699 (topologically connected 2-uniform), A000806, A001147 (2-uniform), A003436 (cyclical version), A005493, A170941, A190823 (distance 3+ version), A322402, A324011, A324172.
Anti-run compositions are A003242.
Separable partitions are A325534.
Other sequences involving the multiset {1,1,2,2,...,n,n}: A001147, A007717, A020555, A094574, A316972.

Programs

  • Magma
    [n le 2 select 2-n else (2*n-3)*Self(n-1) + Self(n-2): n in [1..30]]; // G. C. Greubel, Sep 26 2023
    
  • Mathematica
    RecurrenceTable[{a[n]== (2n-1)a[n-1] +a[n-2], a[0]==1, a[1]==0}, a, {n,0,20}] (* Vaclav Kotesovec, Sep 15 2017 *)
    FullSimplify[Table[-I*(BesselI[1/2+n,-1] BesselK[3/2,1] - BesselI[3/2,-1] BesselK[1/2+ n,1]), {n,0,20}]] (* Vaclav Kotesovec, Sep 15 2017 *)
    Table[(2 n-1)!! Hypergeometric1F1[-n,-2 n,-2], {n,0,20}] (* Eric W. Weisstein, Nov 14 2018 *)
    Table[Sqrt[2/Pi]/E ((-1)^n Pi BesselI[1/2+n,1] +BesselK[1/2+n,1]), {n,0,20}] // FunctionExpand // FullSimplify (* Eric W. Weisstein, Nov 14 2018 *)
    twouniflin[{}]:={{}};twouniflin[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@twouniflin[Complement[set,s]]]/@Table[{i,j},{j,Select[set,#>i+1&]}];
    Table[Length[twouniflin[Range[n]]],{n,0,14,2}] (* Gus Wiseman, Feb 27 2019 *)
  • PARI
    seq(N) = {
      my(a = vector(N)); a[1] = 0; a[2] = 1;
      for (n = 3, N, a[n] = (2*n-1)*a[n-1] + a[n-2]);
      concat(1, a);
    };
    seq(20) \\ Gheorghe Coserea, Dec 09 2016
    
  • SageMath
    def A278990_list(prec):
        P. = PowerSeriesRing(QQ, prec)
        return P( exp(-1+sqrt(1-2*x))/sqrt(1-2*x) ).egf_to_ogf().list()
    A278990_list(30) # G. C. Greubel, Sep 26 2023

Formula

From Gheorghe Coserea, Dec 09 2016: (Start)
D-finite with recurrence a(n) = (2*n-1)*a(n-1) + a(n-2), with a(0) = 1, a(1) = 0.
E.g.f. y satisfies: 0 = (1-2*x)*y'' - 3*y' - y.
a(n) - a(n-1) = A003436(n) for all n >= 2. (End)
From Vaclav Kotesovec, Sep 15 2017: (Start)
a(n) = sqrt(2)*exp(-1)*(BesselK(1/2 + n, 1)/sqrt(Pi) - i*sqrt(Pi)*BesselI(1/2 + n, -1)), where i is the imaginary unit.
a(n) ~ 2^(n+1/2) * n^n / exp(n+1). (End)
a(n) = A114938(n)/n! - Gus Wiseman, Jul 05 2020 (from Alexander Burstein's formula at A114938).
From G. C. Greubel, Sep 26 2023: (Start)
a(n) = (-1)^n * (i/e)*Sqrt(2/Pi) * BesselK(n + 1/2, -1).
G.f.: sqrt(Pi/(2*x)) * exp(-(1+x)^2/(2*x)) * Erfi((1+x)/sqrt(2*x)).
E.g.f.: exp(-1 + sqrt(1-2*x))/sqrt(1-2*x). (End)

Extensions

a(0)=1 prepended by Gheorghe Coserea, Dec 09 2016

A004251 Number of graphical partitions (degree-vectors for simple graphs with n vertices, or possible ordered row-sum vectors for a symmetric 0-1 matrix with diagonal values 0).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 4, 11, 31, 102, 342, 1213, 4361, 16016, 59348, 222117, 836315, 3166852, 12042620, 45967479, 176005709, 675759564, 2600672458, 10029832754, 38753710486, 149990133774, 581393603996, 2256710139346, 8770547818956, 34125389919850, 132919443189544, 518232001761434, 2022337118015338, 7898574056034636, 30873421455729728
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

In other words, a(n) is the number of graphic sequences of length n, where a graphic sequence is a sequence of numbers which can be the degree sequence of some graph.
In the article by A. Iványi, G. Gombos, L. Lucz, and T. Matuszka, "Parallel enumeration of degree sequences of simple graphs II", in Table 4 on page 260 the values a(30) = 7898574056034638 and a(31) = 30873429530206738 are incorrect due to the incorrect Gz(30) = 5876236938019300 and Gz(31) = 22974847474172100. - Wang Kai, Jun 05 2016

Examples

			For n = 3, there are 4 different graphic sequences possible: 0 0 0; 1 1 0; 2 1 1; 2 2 2. - Daan van Berkel (daan.v.berkel.1980(AT)gmail.com), Jun 25 2010
From _Gus Wiseman_, Dec 31 2020: (Start)
The a(0) = 1 through a(4) = 11 sorted degree sequences:
  ()  (0)  (0,0)  (0,0,0)  (0,0,0,0)
           (1,1)  (0,1,1)  (0,0,1,1)
                  (1,1,2)  (0,1,1,2)
                  (2,2,2)  (0,2,2,2)
                           (1,1,1,1)
                           (1,1,1,3)
                           (1,1,2,2)
                           (1,2,2,3)
                           (2,2,2,2)
                           (2,2,3,3)
                           (3,3,3,3)
For example, the graph {{2,3},{2,4}} has degrees (0,2,1,1), so (0,1,1,2) is counted under a(4).
(End)
		

References

  • R. A. Brualdi and H. J. Ryser, Combinatorial Matrix Theory, Cambridge Univ. Press, 1992.
  • N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
  • P. R. Stein, On the number of graphical partitions, pp. 671-684 of Proc. 9th S-E Conf. Combinatorics, Graph Theory, Computing, Congr. Numer. 21 (1978).

Crossrefs

Counting the positive partitions by sum gives A000569, ranked by A320922.
The version with half-loops is A029889, with covering case A339843.
The covering case (no zeros) is A095268.
Covering simple graphs are ranked by A309356 and A320458.
Non-graphical partitions are counted by A339617 and ranked by A339618.
The version with loops is A339844, with covering case A339845.
A006125 counts simple graphs, with covering case A006129.
A027187 counts partitions of even length, ranked by A028260.
A058696 counts partitions of even numbers, ranked by A300061.
A320921 counts connected graphical partitions.
A322353 counts factorizations into distinct semiprimes.
A339659 counts graphical partitions of 2n into k parts.
A339661 counts factorizations into distinct squarefree semiprimes.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Union[Sort[Table[Count[Join@@#,i],{i,n}]]&/@Subsets[Subsets[Range[n],{2}]]]],{n,0,5}] (* Gus Wiseman, Dec 31 2020 *)

Formula

G.f. = 1 + x + 2*x^2 + 4*x^3 + 11*x^4 + 31*x^5 + 102*x^6 + 342*x^7 + 1213*x^8 + ...
a(n) ~ c * 4^n / n^(3/4) for some constant c > 0. Computational estimates suggest c ≈ 0.099094. - Tom Johnston, Jan 18 2023

Extensions

More terms from Torsten Sillke, torsten.sillke(AT)lhsystems.com, using Cor. 6.3.3, Th. 6.3.6, Cor. 6.2.5 of Brualdi-Ryser.
a(19) from Herman Jamke (hermanjamke(AT)fastmail.fm), May 19 2007
a(20)-a(23) from Nathann Cohen, Jul 09 2011
a(24)-a(29) from Antal Iványi, Nov 15 2011
a(30) and a(31) corrected by Wang Kai, Jun 05 2016

A339560 Number of integer partitions of n that can be partitioned into distinct pairs of distinct parts, i.e., into a set of edges.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 4, 5, 8, 8, 13, 17, 22, 28, 39, 48, 62, 81, 101, 127, 167, 202, 253, 318, 395, 486, 608, 736, 906, 1113, 1353, 1637, 2011, 2409, 2922, 3510, 4227, 5060, 6089, 7242, 8661, 10306, 12251, 14503, 17236, 20345, 24045, 28334, 33374, 39223, 46076
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 10 2020

Keywords

Comments

Naturally, such a partition must have an even number of parts. Its multiplicities form a graphical partition (A000569, A320922), and vice versa.

Examples

			The a(3) = 1 through a(11) = 13 partitions (A = 10):
  (21)  (31)  (32)  (42)  (43)    (53)    (54)    (64)    (65)
              (41)  (51)  (52)    (62)    (63)    (73)    (74)
                          (61)    (71)    (72)    (82)    (83)
                          (3211)  (3221)  (81)    (91)    (92)
                                  (4211)  (3321)  (4321)  (A1)
                                          (4221)  (5221)  (4322)
                                          (4311)  (5311)  (4331)
                                          (5211)  (6211)  (4421)
                                                          (5321)
                                                          (5411)
                                                          (6221)
                                                          (6311)
                                                          (7211)
For example, the partition y = (4,3,3,2,1,1) can be partitioned into a set of edges in two ways:
  {{1,2},{1,3},{3,4}}
  {{1,3},{1,4},{2,3}},
so y is counted under a(14).
		

Crossrefs

A338916 allows equal pairs (x,x).
A339559 counts the complement in even-length partitions.
A339561 gives the Heinz numbers of these partitions.
A339619 counts factorizations of the same type.
A000070 counts non-multigraphical partitions of 2n, ranked by A339620.
A000569 counts graphical partitions, ranked by A320922.
A001358 lists semiprimes, with squarefree case A006881.
A002100 counts partitions into squarefree semiprimes.
A058696 counts partitions of even numbers, ranked by A300061.
A209816 counts multigraphical partitions, ranked by A320924.
A320655 counts factorizations into semiprimes.
A320656 counts factorizations into squarefree semiprimes.
A339617 counts non-graphical partitions of 2n, ranked by A339618.
A339655 counts non-loop-graphical partitions of 2n, ranked by A339657.
A339656 counts loop-graphical partitions, ranked by A339658.
A339659 counts graphical partitions of 2n into k parts.
The following count partitions of even length and give their Heinz numbers:
- A027187 has no additional conditions (A028260).
- A096373 cannot be partitioned into strict pairs (A320891).
- A338914 can be partitioned into strict pairs (A320911).
- A338915 cannot be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320892).
- A338916 can be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320912).
- A339559 cannot be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A320894).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    strs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[strs[n/d],Min@@#>d&]],{d,Select[Rest[Divisors[n]],And[SquareFreeQ[#],PrimeOmega[#]==2]&]}]];
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],strs[Times@@Prime/@#]!={}&]],{n,0,15}]

Formula

A027187(n) = a(n) + A339559(n).

Extensions

More terms from Jinyuan Wang, Feb 14 2025

A339561 Products of distinct squarefree semiprimes.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 6, 10, 14, 15, 21, 22, 26, 33, 34, 35, 38, 39, 46, 51, 55, 57, 58, 60, 62, 65, 69, 74, 77, 82, 84, 85, 86, 87, 90, 91, 93, 94, 95, 106, 111, 115, 118, 119, 122, 123, 126, 129, 132, 133, 134, 140, 141, 142, 143, 145, 146, 150, 155, 156, 158, 159, 161, 166
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 13 2020

Keywords

Comments

First differs from A320911 in lacking 36.
A squarefree semiprime (A006881) is a product of any two distinct prime numbers.
The following are equivalent characteristics for any positive integer n:
(1) the prime factors of n can be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (a set of edges);
(2) n can be factored into distinct squarefree semiprimes;
(3) the prime signature of n is graphical.

Examples

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
      1: {}        55: {3,5}         91: {4,6}
      6: {1,2}     57: {2,8}         93: {2,11}
     10: {1,3}     58: {1,10}        94: {1,15}
     14: {1,4}     60: {1,1,2,3}     95: {3,8}
     15: {2,3}     62: {1,11}       106: {1,16}
     21: {2,4}     65: {3,6}        111: {2,12}
     22: {1,5}     69: {2,9}        115: {3,9}
     26: {1,6}     74: {1,12}       118: {1,17}
     33: {2,5}     77: {4,5}        119: {4,7}
     34: {1,7}     82: {1,13}       122: {1,18}
     35: {3,4}     84: {1,1,2,4}    123: {2,13}
     38: {1,8}     85: {3,7}        126: {1,2,2,4}
     39: {2,6}     86: {1,14}       129: {2,14}
     46: {1,9}     87: {2,10}       132: {1,1,2,5}
     51: {2,7}     90: {1,2,2,3}    133: {4,8}
For example, the number 1260 can be factored into distinct squarefree semiprimes in two ways, (6*10*21) or (6*14*15), so 1260 is in the sequence. The number 69300 can be factored into distinct squarefree semiprimes in seven ways:
  (6*10*15*77)
  (6*10*21*55)
  (6*10*33*35)
  (6*14*15*55)
  (6*15*22*35)
  (10*14*15*33)
  (10*15*21*22),
so 69300 is in the sequence. A complete list of all strict factorizations of 24 is: (2*3*4), (2*12), (3*8), (4*6), (24), all of which contain at least one number that is not a squarefree semiprime, so 24 is not in the sequence.
		

Crossrefs

A309356 is a kind of universal embedding.
A320894 is the complement in A028260.
A320911 lists all (not just distinct) products of squarefree semiprimes.
A339560 counts the partitions with these Heinz numbers.
A339661 has nonzero terms at these positions.
A001358 lists semiprimes, with squarefree case A006881.
A005117 lists squarefree numbers.
A320656 counts factorizations into squarefree semiprimes.
The following count vertex-degree partitions and give their Heinz numbers:
- A058696 counts partitions of 2n (A300061).
- A000070 counts non-multigraphical partitions of 2n (A339620).
- A209816 counts multigraphical partitions (A320924).
- A320921 counts connected graphical partitions (A320923).
- A339655 counts non-loop-graphical partitions of 2n (A339657).
- A339656 counts loop-graphical partitions (A339658).
- A339617 counts non-graphical partitions of 2n (A339618).
- A000569 counts graphical partitions (A320922).
The following count partitions of even length and give their Heinz numbers:
- A027187 has no additional conditions (A028260).
- A096373 cannot be partitioned into strict pairs (A320891).
- A338914 can be partitioned into strict pairs (A320911).
- A338915 cannot be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320892).
- A338916 can be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320912).
- A339559 cannot be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A320894).
- A339560 can be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A339561 [this sequence]).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    sqs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[sqs[n/d],Min@@#>d&]],{d,Select[Divisors[n],SquareFreeQ[#]&&PrimeOmega[#]==2&]}]];
    Select[Range[100],sqs[#]!={}&]

Formula

A114938 Number of permutations of the multiset {1,1,2,2,...,n,n} with no two consecutive terms equal.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 2, 30, 864, 39480, 2631600, 241133760, 29083420800, 4467125013120, 851371260364800, 197158144895712000, 54528028997584665600, 17752366094818747392000, 6720318485119046923315200, 2927066537906697348594432000, 1453437879238150456164433920000
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Hugo Pfoertner, Jan 08 2006

Keywords

Comments

a(n) is also the number of (0,1)-matrices A=(a_ij) of size n X 2n such that each row has exactly two 1's and each column has exactly one 1 and with the restriction that no 1 stands on the line from a_11 to a_22. - Shanzhen Gao, Feb 24 2010
a(n) is the number of permutations of the multiset {1,1,2,2,...,n,n} with no fixed points. - Alexander Burstein, May 16 2020
Also the number of 2-uniform ordered set partitions of {1...2n} containing no two successive vertices in the same block. - Gus Wiseman, Jul 04 2020

Examples

			a(2) = 2 because there are two permutations of {1,1,2,2} avoiding equal consecutive terms: 1212 and 2121.
		

References

  • R. P. Stanley, Enumerative Combinatorics Volume I, Cambridge University Press, 1997. Chapter 2, Sieve Methods, Example 2.2.3, page 68.

Crossrefs

Cf. A114939 = preferred seating arrangements of n couples.
Cf. A007060 = arrangements of n couples with no adjacent spouses; A007060(n) = 2^n * A114938(n) (this sequence).
Cf. A278990 = number of loopless linear chord diagrams with n chords.
Cf. A000806 = Bessel polynomial y_n(-1).
The version for multisets with prescribed multiplicities is A335125.
The version for prime indices is A335452.
Anti-run compositions are counted by A003242.
Anti-run compositions are ranked by A333489.
Inseparable partitions are counted by A325535.
Inseparable partitions are ranked by A335448.
Separable partitions are counted by A325534.
Separable partitions are ranked by A335433.
Other sequences involving the multiset {1,1,2,2,...,n,n}: A001147, A007717, A020555, A094574, A316972.
Row n=2 of A322093.

Programs

  • Magma
    [1] cat [n le 2 select 2*(n-1) else n*(2*n-1)*Self(n-1) + (n-1)*n*Self(n-2): n in [1..20]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Aug 10 2015
    
  • Mathematica
    Table[Sum[Binomial[n,i](2n-i)!/2^(n-i) (-1)^i,{i,0,n}],{n,0,20}]  (* Geoffrey Critzer, Jan 02 2013, and adapted to the extension by Stefano Spezia, Nov 15 2018 *)
    Table[Length[Select[Permutations[Join[Range[n],Range[n]]],!MatchQ[#,{_,x_,x_,_}]&]],{n,0,5}] (* Gus Wiseman, Jul 04 2020 *)
    A114938[n_] := ((2 n)! Hypergeometric1F1[-n, -2 n, -2]) / 2^n;
    Array[A114938, 17, 0]  (* Peter Luschny, Sep 04 2025 *)
  • PARI
    A114938(n)=sum(k=0, n, binomial(n, k)*(-1)^(n-k)*(n+k)!/2^k);
    vector(20, n, A114938(n-1)) \\ Michel Marcus, Aug 10 2015
    
  • SageMath
    def A114938(n): return (-1)^n*sum(binomial(n,k)*factorial(n+k)//(-2)^k for k in range(n+1))
    [A114938(n) for n in range(31)] # G. C. Greubel, Sep 26 2023

Formula

a(n) = Sum_{k=0..n} ((binomial(n, k)*(-1)^(n-k)*(n+k)!)/2^k).
a(n) = (-1)^n * n! * A000806(n), n>0. - Vladeta Jovovic, Nov 19 2009
a(n) = n*(2*n-1)*a(n-1) + (n-1)*n*a(n-2). - Vaclav Kotesovec, Aug 07 2013
a(n) ~ 2^(n+1)*n^(2*n)*sqrt(Pi*n)/exp(2*n+1). - Vaclav Kotesovec, Aug 07 2013
a(n) = n! * A278990(n). - Alexander Burstein, May 16 2020
From G. C. Greubel, Sep 26 2023: (Start)
a(n) = (-1)^n * (i/e)*sqrt(2/Pi) * n! * BesselK(n+1/2, -1).
a(n) = [n! * (1/x) * p_{n+1}(x)]|A104548%20for%20p">{x= -1} (See A104548 for p{n}(x)).
E.g.f.: sqrt(Pi/(2*x)) * exp(-(1+x)^2/(2*x)) * erfi((1+x)/sqrt(2*x)).
Sum_{n >= 0} a(n)*x^n/(n!)^2 = exp(sqrt(1-2*x))/sqrt(1-2*x).
Sum_{n >= 0} a(n)*x^n/(n!*(n+1)!) = ( 1 - exp(-1 + sqrt(1-2*x)) )/x. (End)
a(n) = ((2*n)!/2^n) * hypergeom([-n], [-2*n], -2]) = A007060(n) / 2^n. - Peter Luschny, Sep 04 2025

Extensions

a(0)=1 prepended by Seiichi Manyama, Nov 15 2018

A320893 Numbers with an even number of prime factors (counted with multiplicity) that can be factored into squarefree semiprimes (A320911) but cannot be factored into distinct semiprimes (A320892).

Original entry on oeis.org

1296, 7776, 10000, 12960, 18144, 19440, 21600, 27216, 28512, 33696, 36000, 38416, 42336, 42768, 44064, 46656, 48600, 49248, 50544, 50625, 59616, 60000, 66096, 73872, 75168, 77760, 80352, 89424, 95256, 95904, 98784, 100000
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 23 2018

Keywords

Comments

A semiprime (A001358) is a product of any two not necessarily distinct primes.

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    sqfsemfacs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[sqfsemfacs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Select[Rest[Divisors[n]],And[SquareFreeQ[#],PrimeOmega[#]==2]&]}]];
    strsemfacs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[strsemfacs[n/d],Min@@#>d&]],{d,Select[Rest[Divisors[n]],PrimeOmega[#]==2&]}]];
    Select[Range[10000],And[EvenQ[PrimeOmega[#]],strsemfacs[#]=={},sqfsemfacs[#]!={}]&]

A320921 Number of connected graphical partitions of 2n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 3, 5, 10, 19, 35, 60
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 24 2018

Keywords

Comments

An integer partition is connected and graphical if it comprises the multiset of vertex-degrees of some connected simple graph.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(6) = 19 connected graphical partitions:
  (11)  (211)  (222)   (2222)   (3322)    (3333)
               (2211)  (3221)   (22222)   (33222)
               (3111)  (22211)  (32221)   (33321)
                       (32111)  (33211)   (42222)
                       (41111)  (42211)   (43221)
                                (222211)  (222222)
                                (322111)  (322221)
                                (331111)  (332211)
                                (421111)  (333111)
                                (511111)  (422211)
                                          (432111)
                                          (522111)
                                          (2222211)
                                          (3222111)
                                          (3321111)
                                          (4221111)
                                          (4311111)
                                          (5211111)
                                          (6111111)
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    prptns[m_]:=Union[Sort/@If[Length[m]==0,{{}},Join@@Table[Prepend[#,m[[ipr]]]&/@prptns[Delete[m,List/@ipr]],{ipr,Select[Prepend[{#},1]&/@Select[Range[2,Length[m]],m[[#]]>m[[#-1]]&],UnsameQ@@m[[#]]&]}]]];
    strnorm[n_]:=Flatten[MapIndexed[Table[#2,{#1}]&,#]]&/@IntegerPartitions[n];
    csm[s_]:=With[{c=Select[Tuples[Range[Length[s]],2],And[OrderedQ[#],UnsameQ@@#,Length[Intersection@@s[[#]]]>0]&]},If[c=={},s,csm[Union[Append[Delete[s,List/@c[[1]]],Union@@s[[c[[1]]]]]]]]];
    Table[Length[Select[strnorm[2*n],Select[prptns[#],And[UnsameQ@@#,Length[csm[#]]==1]&]!={}&]],{n,5}]

A338914 Number of integer partitions of n of even length whose greatest multiplicity is at most half their length.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 11, 16, 23, 29, 39, 53, 69, 90, 118, 150, 195, 249, 315, 398, 506, 629, 789, 982, 1219, 1504, 1860, 2277, 2798, 3413, 4161, 5051, 6137, 7406, 8948, 10765, 12943, 15503, 18571, 22153, 26432, 31432, 37352, 44268, 52444, 61944, 73141
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 09 2020

Keywords

Comments

These are also integer partitions that can be partitioned into not necessarily distinct edges (pairs of distinct parts). For example, (3,3,2,2) can be partitioned as {{2,3},{2,3}}, so is counted under a(10), but (4,2,2,2) and (4,2,1,1,1,1) cannot be partitioned into edges. The multiplicities of such a partition form a multigraphical partition (A209816, A320924).

Examples

			The a(3) = 1 through a(10) = 11 partitions:
  (21)  (31)  (32)  (42)    (43)    (53)    (54)      (64)
              (41)  (51)    (52)    (62)    (63)      (73)
                    (2211)  (61)    (71)    (72)      (82)
                            (3211)  (3221)  (81)      (91)
                                    (3311)  (3321)    (3322)
                                    (4211)  (4221)    (4321)
                                            (4311)    (4411)
                                            (5211)    (5221)
                                            (222111)  (5311)
                                                      (6211)
                                                      (322111)
		

Crossrefs

A096373 counts the complement in even-length partitions.
A320911 gives the Heinz numbers of these partitions.
A339560 is the strict case.
A339562 counts factorizations of the same type.
A000070 counts non-multigraphical partitions of 2n, ranked by A339620.
A000569 counts graphical partitions, ranked by A320922.
A001358 lists semiprimes, with squarefree case A006881.
A002100 counts partitions into squarefree semiprimes.
A058696 counts partitions of even numbers, ranked by A300061.
A209816 counts multigraphical partitions, ranked by A320924.
A320656 counts factorizations into squarefree semiprimes.
A320921 counts connected graphical partitions, ranked by A320923.
A339617 counts non-graphical partitions of 2n, ranked by A339618.
A339655 counts non-loop-graphical partitions of 2n, ranked by A339657.
A339656 counts loop-graphical partitions, ranked by A339658.
The following count partitions of even length and give their Heinz numbers:
- A027187 has no additional conditions (A028260).
- A096373 cannot be partitioned into strict pairs (A320891).
- A338915 cannot be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320892).
- A338916 can be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320912).
- A339559 cannot be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A320894).
- A339560 can be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A339561).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],EvenQ[Length[#]]&&Max@@Length/@Split[#]<=Length[#]/2&]],{n,0,30}]

Formula

A027187(n) = a(n) + A096373(n).

A339617 Number of non-graphical integer partitions of 2n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 3, 6, 13, 25, 46, 81, 141, 234, 383, 615, 968, 1503, 2298, 3468, 5176, 7653, 11178, 16212, 23290, 33218, 46996, 66091, 92277, 128122, 176787, 242674, 331338, 450279, 608832, 819748, 1098907, 1467122, 1951020, 2584796, 3411998
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 13 2020

Keywords

Comments

An integer partition is graphical if it comprises the multiset of vertex-degrees of some graph. See A209816 for multigraphical partitions, A000070 for non-multigraphical partitions. Graphical partitions are counted by A000569.
The following are equivalent characteristics for any positive integer n:
(1) the prime indices of n can be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (a set of edges);
(2) n can be factored into distinct squarefree semiprimes;
(3) the prime signature of n is graphical.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(4) = 13 partitions:
  (2)  (4)    (6)      (8)
       (2,2)  (3,3)    (4,4)
       (3,1)  (4,2)    (5,3)
              (5,1)    (6,2)
              (3,2,1)  (7,1)
              (4,1,1)  (3,3,2)
                       (4,2,2)
                       (4,3,1)
                       (5,2,1)
                       (6,1,1)
                       (3,3,1,1)
                       (4,2,1,1)
                       (5,1,1,1)
For example, the partition (2,2,2,2) is not counted under a(4) because there are three possible graphs with the prescribed degrees:
  {{1,2},{1,3},{2,4},{3,4}}
  {{1,2},{1,4},{2,3},{3,4}}
  {{1,3},{1,4},{2,3},{2,4}}
		

Crossrefs

A006881 lists squarefree semiprimes.
A320656 counts factorizations into squarefree semiprimes.
A339659 counts graphical partitions of 2n into k parts.
The following count vertex-degree partitions and give their Heinz numbers:
- A058696 counts partitions of 2n (A300061).
- A000070 counts non-multigraphical partitions of 2n (A339620).
- A209816 counts multigraphical partitions (A320924).
- A339655 counts non-loop-graphical partitions of 2n (A339657).
- A339656 counts loop-graphical partitions (A339658).
- A339617 [this sequence] counts non-graphical partitions of 2n (A339618).
- A000569 counts graphical partitions (A320922).
The following count partitions of even length and give their Heinz numbers:
- A027187 has no additional conditions (A028260).
- A096373 cannot be partitioned into strict pairs (A320891).
- A338914 can be partitioned into strict pairs (A320911).
- A338915 cannot be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320892).
- A338916 can be partitioned into distinct pairs (A320912).
- A339559 cannot be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A320894).
- A339560 can be partitioned into distinct strict pairs (A339561).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    prptns[m_]:=Union[Sort/@If[Length[m]==0,{{}},Join@@Table[Prepend[#,m[[ipr]]]&/@prptns[Delete[m,List/@ipr]],{ipr,Select[Prepend[{#},1]&/@Select[Range[2,Length[m]],m[[#]]>m[[#-1]]&],UnsameQ@@m[[#]]&]}]]];
    strnorm[n_]:=Flatten[MapIndexed[Table[#2,{#1}]&,#]]&/@IntegerPartitions[n];
    Table[Length[Select[strnorm[2*n],Select[prptns[#],UnsameQ@@#&]=={}&]],{n,0,5}]

Formula

a(n) + A000569(n) = A000041(2*n).
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