cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-10 of 64 results. Next

A177018 a(n) is the smallest integer >= a(n-1) such that a(n) + A067076(n) + n-1 is an odd prime.

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 8, 8, 10, 11, 11, 12, 14, 16, 16, 18, 19, 19, 21, 22, 24, 27, 28, 28, 29, 29, 30, 36, 37, 39, 39, 43, 43, 45, 47, 48, 50, 52, 52, 56, 56, 57, 57, 62, 67, 68, 68, 69, 71, 71, 75, 77, 79, 81, 81, 83, 84, 84, 88, 94, 95, 95
Offset: 1

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Author

Vincenzo Librandi, May 22 2010

Keywords

Examples

			3+0+0=3; 3+1+1=5; 3+2+2=7; 4+4+3=11; 4+5+4=13; etc.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    N:= 100: # for a(1)..a(N)
    A067076:= [seq((ithprime(i)-3)/2, i=2..N+1)]:
    a:= Vector(N):
    a[1]:= 3:
    for i from 2 to N do
      q:= nextprime(a[i-1]+A067076[i]+i-2);
      a[i]:= q - A067076[i]-i+1;
    od:
    convert(a,list); # Robert Israel, Mar 05 2020
  • PARI
    n=0; c=0;for(i=1,99, t = n+c+A067076(c); if( t%2 == 1 && isprime(t), print1(n", "); c++,/*else*/ n++ )) /* M. F. Hasler, Jun 18 2010 */

Extensions

Better definition from M. F. Hasler, Jun 18 2010
Edited by N. J. A. Sloane, Jul 18 2010

A092176 A067076 + A000079/2.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 3, 6, 12, 21, 39, 72, 138, 269, 526, 1041, 2067, 4116, 8214, 16409, 32796, 65565, 131104, 262178, 524323, 1048614, 2097192, 4194347, 8388655, 16777265, 33554482, 67108916, 134217781
Offset: 0

Views

Author

David G. Williams (davwill24(AT)aol.com), Apr 03 2004

Keywords

Crossrefs

A169915 Numbers n such that 2n+A067076(n) is prime.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 6, 9, 12, 23, 28, 29, 32, 36, 39, 43, 49, 52, 59, 64, 69, 73, 87, 99, 101, 107, 120, 121, 125, 133, 134, 135, 138, 141, 144, 159, 161, 168, 177, 186, 196, 200, 202, 219, 220, 225, 243, 250, 251, 256, 270, 277, 287, 294, 297, 307, 312, 321, 324, 346, 351
Offset: 1

Views

Author

R. J. Mathar, Jun 18 2010

Keywords

Comments

Introduced in an attempt to understand A177018.

Extensions

Terms beyond a(20)=99 from John W. Layman, Aug 10 2010

A175540 a(n) = A067076(n) + n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 5, 8, 10, 13, 15, 18, 22, 24, 28, 31, 33, 36, 40, 44, 46, 50, 53, 55, 59, 62, 66, 71, 74, 76, 79, 81, 84, 92, 95, 99, 101, 107, 109, 113, 117, 120, 124, 128, 130, 136, 138, 141, 143, 150, 157, 160, 162, 165, 169, 171, 177, 181, 185, 189, 191, 195, 198, 200, 206
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Marc LeBrun, Jun 18 2010

Keywords

Comments

Suggested by the definition of A177018. The first 23 values match with A080370, as do 48 of the first 60 values. Is this a coincidence?

Crossrefs

A005097 (Odd primes - 1)/2.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11, 14, 15, 18, 20, 21, 23, 26, 29, 30, 33, 35, 36, 39, 41, 44, 48, 50, 51, 53, 54, 56, 63, 65, 68, 69, 74, 75, 78, 81, 83, 86, 89, 90, 95, 96, 98, 99, 105, 111, 113, 114, 116, 119, 120, 125, 128, 131, 134, 135, 138, 140, 141, 146, 153, 155, 156
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Or, numbers k such that 2k+1 is prime.
Also numbers not of the form 2xy + x + y. - Jose Brox (tautocrona(AT)terra.es), Dec 29 2005
This sequence arises if you factor the product of a large number of the first odd numbers into the form 3^n(3)5^n(5)7^n(7)11^n(11)... Then n(3)/n(5) = 2, n(3)/n(7) = 3, n(3)/n(11) = 5, ... . - Andrzej Staruszkiewicz (astar(AT)th.if.uj.edu.pl), May 31 2007
Kohen shows: A king invites n couples to sit around a round table with 2n+1 seats. For each couple, the king decides a prescribed distance d between 1 and n which the two spouses have to be seated from each other (distance d means that they are separated by exactly d-1 chairs). We will show that there is a solution for every choice of the distances if and only if 2n+1 is a prime number [i.e., iff n is in A005097], using a theorem known as Combinatorial Nullstellensatz. - Jonathan Vos Post, Jun 14 2010
Starting from 6, positions at which new primes are seen for Goldbach partitions. E.g., 31 is first seen at 34 from 31+3, so position = 1 + (34-6)/2 = 15. - Bill McEachen, Jul 05 2010
Perfect error-correcting Lee codes of word length n over Z: it is conjectured that these always exist when 2n+1 is a prime, as mentioned in Horak. - Jonathan Vos Post, Sep 19 2011
Also solutions to: A000010(2*n+1) = n * A000005(2*n+1). - Enrique Pérez Herrero, Jun 07 2012
A193773(a(n)) = 1. - Reinhard Zumkeller, Jan 02 2013
I conjecture that the set of pairwise sums of terms of this sequence (A005097) is the set of integers greater than 1, i.e.: 1+1=2, 1+2=3, ..., 5+5=10, ... (This is equivalent to Goldbach's conjecture: every even integer greater than or equal to 6 can be expressed as the sum of two odd primes.) - Lear Young, May 20 2014
See conjecture and comments from Richard R. Forberg, in Links section below, on the relationship of this sequence to rules on values of c that allow both p^q+c and p^q-c to be prime, for an infinite number of primes p. - Richard R. Forberg, Jul 13 2016
The sequence represents the minimum number Ng of gears which are needed to draw a complete graph of order p using a Spirograph(R), where p is an odd prime. The resulting graph consists of Ng hypotrochoids whose respective nodes coincide. If the teethed ring has a circumference p then Ng = (p-1)/2. Examples: A complete graph of order three can be drawn with a Spirograph(R) using a ring with 3n teeth and one gear with n teeth. n is an arbitrary number, only related to the geometry of the gears. A complete graph of order 5 can be drawn using a ring with diameter 5 and 2 gears with diameters 1 and 2 respectively. A complete graph of order 7 can be drawn using a ring with diameter 7 and 3 gears with diameters 1, 2 and 3 respectively. - Bob Andriesse, Mar 31 2017

Crossrefs

Complement of A047845. Cf. A000040, A006005, A006093.
A130290 is an essentially identical sequence.
Cf. A005384 (subsequence of primes), A266400 (their indices in this sequence).
Numbers n such that 2n+k is prime: this seq(k=1), A067076 (k=3), A089038 (k=5), A105760 (k=7), A155722 (k=9), A101448 (k=11), A153081 (k=13), A089559 (k=15), A173059 (k=17), A153143 (k=19).
Numbers n such that 2n-k is prime: A006254 (k=1), A098090 (k=3), A089253 (k=5), A089192 (k=7), A097069 (k=9), A097338 (k=11), A097363 (k=13), A097480 (k=15), A098605 (k=17), A097932 (k=19).
Cf. also A266409, A294507.

Programs

Formula

a(n) = A006093(n)/2 = A000010(A000040(n+1))/2.
a(n) = (prime(n+1)^2-1)/(2*sigma(prime(n+1))) = (A000040(n+1)^2-1)/(2*A000203(A000040(n+1))). - Gary Detlefs, May 02 2012
a(n) = (A065091(n) - 1) / 2. - Reinhard Zumkeller, Jan 02 2013
a(n) ~ n*log(n)/2. - Ilya Gutkovskiy, Jul 11 2016
a(n) = A294507(n) (mod prime(n+1)). - Jonathan Sondow, Nov 04 2017
a(n) = A130290(n+1). - Chai Wah Wu, Jun 04 2022

A006254 Numbers k such that 2k-1 is prime.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 10, 12, 15, 16, 19, 21, 22, 24, 27, 30, 31, 34, 36, 37, 40, 42, 45, 49, 51, 52, 54, 55, 57, 64, 66, 69, 70, 75, 76, 79, 82, 84, 87, 90, 91, 96, 97, 99, 100, 106, 112, 114, 115, 117, 120, 121, 126, 129, 132, 135, 136, 139, 141, 142, 147, 154, 156, 157
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

a(n) is the inverse of 2 modulo prime(n) for n >= 2. - Jean-François Alcover, May 02 2017
The following sequences (allowing offset of first term) all appear to have the same parity: A034953, triangular numbers with prime indices; A054269, length of period of continued fraction for sqrt(p), p prime; A082749, difference between the sum of next prime(n) natural numbers and the sum of next n primes; A006254, numbers n such that 2n-1 is prime; A067076, 2n+3 is a prime. - Jeremy Gardiner, Sep 10 2004
Positions of prime numbers among odd numbers. - Zak Seidov, Mar 26 2013
Also, the integers remaining after removing every third integer following 2, and, recursively, removing every p-th integer following the next remaining entry (where p runs through the primes, beginning with 5). - Pete Klimek, Feb 10 2014
Also, numbers k such that k^2 = m^2 + p, for some integers m and every prime p > 2. Applicable m values are m = k - 1 (giving p = 2k - 1). Less obvious is: no solution exists if m equals any value in A047845, which is the complement of (A006254 - 1). - Richard R. Forberg, Apr 26 2014
If you define a different type of multiplication (*) where x (*) y = x * y + (x - 1) * (y - 1), (which has the commutative property) then this is the set of primes that follows. - Jason Atwood, Jun 16 2019

Crossrefs

Equals A005097 + 1. A130291 is an essentially identical sequence.
Cf. A065091.
Numbers n such that 2n+k is prime: A005097 (k=1), A067076 (k=3), A089038 (k=5), A105760 (k=7), A155722 (k=9), A101448 (k=11), A153081 (k=13), A089559 (k=15), A173059 (k=17), A153143 (k=19).
Numbers n such that 2n-k is prime: this seq(k=1), A098090 (k=3), A089253 (k=5), A089192 (k=7), A097069 (k=9), A097338 (k=11), A097363 (k=13), A097480 (k=15), A098605 (k=17), A097932 (k=19).

Programs

Formula

a(n) = (A000040(n+1) + 1)/2 = A067076(n-1) + 2 = A086801(n-1)/2 + 2.
a(n) = (1 + A065091(n))/2. - Omar E. Pol, Nov 10 2007
a(n) = sqrt((A065091^2 + 2*A065091+1)/4). - Eric Desbiaux, Jun 29 2009
a(n) = A111333(n+1). - Jonathan Sondow, Jan 20 2016

Extensions

More terms from Erich Friedman
More terms from Omar E. Pol, Nov 10 2007

A034953 Triangular numbers (A000217) with prime indices.

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 6, 15, 28, 66, 91, 153, 190, 276, 435, 496, 703, 861, 946, 1128, 1431, 1770, 1891, 2278, 2556, 2701, 3160, 3486, 4005, 4753, 5151, 5356, 5778, 5995, 6441, 8128, 8646, 9453, 9730, 11175, 11476, 12403, 13366, 14028, 15051, 16110, 16471, 18336, 18721, 19503
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Patrick De Geest, Oct 15 1998

Keywords

Comments

The following sequences (allowing offset of first term) all appear to have the same parity: A034953, triangular numbers with prime indices; A054269, length of period of continued fraction for sqrt(p), p prime; A082749, difference between the sum of next prime(n) natural numbers and the sum of next n primes; A006254, numbers n such that 2n-1 is prime; A067076, 2n+3 is a prime. - Jeremy Gardiner, Sep 10 2004
Given a rectangular prism with sides 1, p, p^2 for p = n-th prime (n > 1), the area of the six sides divided by the volume gives a remainder which is 4*a(n). - J. M. Bergot, Sep 12 2011
The infinite sum over the reciprocals is given by 2*A179119. - Wolfdieter Lang, Jul 10 2019

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Haskell
    a034953 n = a034953_list !! (n-1)
    a034953_list = map a000217 a000040_list
    -- Reinhard Zumkeller, Sep 23 2011
  • Maple
    a:= n-> (p-> p*(p+1)/2)(ithprime(n)):
    seq(a(n), n=1..65);  # Alois P. Heinz, Apr 20 2022
  • Mathematica
    t[n_] := n(n + 1)/2; Table[t[Prime[n]], {n, 44}] (* Robert G. Wilson v, Aug 12 2004 *)
    (#(# + 1))/2&/@Prime[Range[50]] (* Harvey P. Dale, Feb 27 2012 *)
    With[{nn=200},Pick[Accumulate[Range[nn]],Table[If[PrimeQ[n],1,0],{n,nn}],1]] (* Harvey P. Dale, Mar 05 2023 *)
  • PARI
    forprime(p=2,1e3,print1(binomial(p+1,2)", ")) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Jul 19 2011
    
  • PARI
    apply(n->binomial(n+1,2),primes(100)) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Jun 04 2013
    

Formula

a(n) = A000217(A000040(n)). - Omar E. Pol, Jul 27 2009
a(n) = Sum_{k=1..prime(n)} k. - Wesley Ivan Hurt, Apr 27 2021
Product_{n>=1} (1 - 1/a(n)) = A307868. - Amiram Eldar, Nov 07 2022

A028334 Differences between consecutive odd primes, divided by 2.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 1, 3, 2, 1, 2, 3, 3, 1, 3, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 4, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 7, 2, 3, 1, 5, 1, 3, 3, 2, 3, 3, 1, 5, 1, 2, 1, 6, 6, 2, 1, 2, 3, 1, 5, 3, 3, 3, 1, 3, 2, 1, 5, 7, 2, 1, 2, 7, 3, 5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 3, 3, 2, 3, 4, 2, 4, 5, 1, 5, 1, 3, 2, 3, 4, 2, 1, 2, 6, 4, 2, 4, 2, 3, 6, 1, 9, 3, 5, 3, 3, 1, 3
Offset: 2

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

With an initial zero, gives the numbers of even numbers between two successive primes. - Giovanni Teofilatto, Nov 04 2005
Equal to difference between terms in A067076. - Eric Desbiaux, Aug 07 2010
The twin prime conjecture is that a(n) = 1 infinitely often. Yitang Zhang has proved that a(n) < 3.5 x 10^7 infinitely often. - Jonathan Sondow, May 17 2013
a(n) = 1 if, and only if, n + 1 is in A107770. - Jason Kimberley, Nov 13 2015

Examples

			23 - 19 = 4, so a(8) = 4/2 = 2.
29 - 23 = 6, so a(9) = 6/2 = 3.
31 - 29 = 2, so a(10) = 2/2 = 1.
		

References

  • Milton Abramowitz and Irene A. Stegun, eds., Handbook of Mathematical Functions, National Bureau of Standards Applied Math. Series 55, 1964 (and various reprintings), p. 870.
  • N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).

Crossrefs

Cf. A005521.
Cf. A000230 (least prime with a gap of 2n to the next prime).
Sequences related to the differences between successive primes: A001223 (Delta(p)), A028334, A080378, A104120, A330556 - A330561.

Programs

Formula

a(n) = A001223(n)/2 for n > 1.
a(n) = (prime(n+1) - prime(n)) / 2, where prime(n) is the n-th prime.
a(n) = A047160(A024675(n-1)). - Jason Kimberley, Nov 12 2015
G.f.: (b(x)/((x + 1)/((1 - x)) - 1) - 1 - x/2)/x, where b(x) is the g.f. of A000040. - Mario C. Enriquez, Dec 10 2016

Extensions

Replaced multiplication by division in the cross-reference R. J. Mathar, Jan 23 2010
Definition corrected by Jonathan Sondow, May 17 2013
Edited by Franklin T. Adams-Watters, Aug 07 2014

A089038 Nonnegative numbers k such that 2k+5 is prime.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 12, 13, 16, 18, 19, 21, 24, 27, 28, 31, 33, 34, 37, 39, 42, 46, 48, 49, 51, 52, 54, 61, 63, 66, 67, 72, 73, 76, 79, 81, 84, 87, 88, 93, 94, 96, 97, 103, 109, 111, 112, 114, 117, 118, 123, 126, 129, 132, 133, 136, 138, 139, 144, 151, 153, 154, 156, 163
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Ray Chandler, Nov 29 2003

Keywords

Crossrefs

Cf. A086304.
Numbers n such that 2n+k is prime: A005097 (k=1), A067076 (k=3), this seq (k=5), A105760 (k=7), A155722 (k=9), A101448 (k=11), A153081 (k=13), A089559 (k=15), A173059 (k=17), A153143 (k=19).
Numbers n such that 2n-k is prime: A006254 (k=1), A098090 (k=3), A089253 (k=5), A089192 (k=7), A097069 (k=9), A097338 (k=11), A097363 (k=13), A097480 (k=15), A098605 (k=17), A097932 (k=19).

Programs

Formula

a(n) = (A086304(n-1) + 1)/2, n > 1.

Extensions

Removed wrong comment by Ralf Stephan, Nov 17 2010
Definition clarified by Zak Seidov, Jul 11 2014

A098090 Numbers k such that 2k-3 is prime.

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 11, 13, 16, 17, 20, 22, 23, 25, 28, 31, 32, 35, 37, 38, 41, 43, 46, 50, 52, 53, 55, 56, 58, 65, 67, 70, 71, 76, 77, 80, 83, 85, 88, 91, 92, 97, 98, 100, 101, 107, 113, 115, 116, 118, 121, 122, 127, 130, 133, 136, 137, 140, 142, 143, 148, 155, 157, 158
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Douglas Winston (douglas.winston(AT)srupc.com), Sep 14 2004

Keywords

Comments

Supersequence of A063908.
Left edge of the triangle in A065305. - Reinhard Zumkeller, Jan 30 2012

Crossrefs

Numbers n such that 2n+k is prime: A005097 (k=1), A067076 (k=3), A089038 (k=5), A105760 (k=7), A155722 (k=9), A101448 (k=11), A153081 (k=13), A089559 (k=15), A173059 (k=17), A153143 (k=19).
Numbers n such that 2n-k is prime: A006254 (k=1), this sequence (k=3), A089253 (k=5), A089192 (k=7), A097069 (k=9), A097338 (k=11), A097363 (k=13), A097480 (k=15), A098605 (k=17), A097932 (k=19).

Programs

Formula

Half of p + 3, where p is a prime greater than 2.
A122845(a(n), 3) = 3; a(n) = A113935(n+1)/2. - Reinhard Zumkeller, Sep 14 2006
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