A207538 Triangle of coefficients of polynomials v(n,x) jointly generated with A207537; see Formula section.
1, 2, 4, 1, 8, 4, 16, 12, 1, 32, 32, 6, 64, 80, 24, 1, 128, 192, 80, 8, 256, 448, 240, 40, 1, 512, 1024, 672, 160, 10, 1024, 2304, 1792, 560, 60, 1, 2048, 5120, 4608, 1792, 280, 12, 4096, 11264, 11520, 5376, 1120, 84, 1, 8192, 24576, 28160, 15360
Offset: 1
Examples
First seven rows:
1
2
4...1
8...4
16..12..1
32..32..6
64..80..24..1
(2, 0, 0, 0, 0, ...) DELTA (0, 1/2, -1/2, 0, 0, 0, ...) begins:
1
2, 0
4, 1, 0
8, 4, 0, 0
16, 12, 1, 0, 0
32, 32, 6, 0, 0, 0
64, 80, 24, 1, 0, 0, 0
128, 192, 80, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0
References
- Shara Lalo and Zagros Lalo, Polynomial Expansion Theorems and Number Triangles, Zana Publishing, 2018, ISBN: 978-1-9995914-0-3, pp. 80-83, 357-358.
Links
- Jean-Luc Baril and José Luis Ramírez, Descent distribution on Catalan words avoiding ordered pairs of Relations, arXiv:2302.12741 [math.CO], 2023.
- S. Halici, On some Pell polynomials , Acta Universitatis Apulensis, No. 29/2012, pp. 105-112.
- Zagros Lalo, First layer skew diagonals in center-justified triangle of coefficients in expansion of (1 + 2x)^n
- Zagros Lalo, First layer skew diagonals in center-justified triangle of coefficients in expansion of (2 + x)^n
Crossrefs
Programs
-
Mathematica
u[1, x_] := 1; v[1, x_] := 1; z = 16; u[n_, x_] := u[n - 1, x] + (x + 1)*v[n - 1, x] v[n_, x_] := u[n - 1, x] + v[n - 1, x] Table[Factor[u[n, x]], {n, 1, z}] Table[Factor[v[n, x]], {n, 1, z}] cu = Table[CoefficientList[u[n, x], x], {n, 1, z}]; TableForm[cu] Flatten[%] (* A207537, |A028297| *) Table[Expand[v[n, x]], {n, 1, z}] cv = Table[CoefficientList[v[n, x], x], {n, 1, z}]; TableForm[cv] Flatten[%] (* A207538, |A133156| *) t[0, 0] = 1; t[n_, k_] := t[n, k] = If[n < 0 || k < 0, 0, 2 t[n - 1, k] + t[n - 2, k - 1]]; Table[t[n, k], {n, 0, 15}, {k, 0, Floor[n/2]}] // Flatten (* Zagros Lalo, Jul 31 2018 *) t[n_, k_] := t[n, k] = 2^(n - 2 k) * (n - k)!/((n - 2 k)! k!) ; Table[t[n, k], {n, 0, 15}, {k, 0, Floor[n/2]} ] // Flatten (* Zagros Lalo, Jul 31 2018 *)
Formula
u(n,x) = u(n-1,x)+(x+1)*v(n-1,x), v(n,x) = u(n-1,x)+v(n-1,x), where u(1,x) = 1, v(1,x) = 1. Also, A207538 = |A133156|.
From Philippe Deléham, Mar 04 2012: (Start)
With 0<=k<=n:
Mirror image of triangle in A099089.
Skew version of A038207.
Riordan array (1/(1-2*x), x^2/(1-2*x)).
G.f.: 1/(1-2*x-y*x^2).
Sum_{k, 0<=k<=n} T(n,k)*x^k = A190958(n+1), A127357(n), A090591(n), A089181(n+1), A088139(n+1), A045873(n+1), A088138(n+1), A088137(n+1), A099087(n), A000027(n+1), A000079(n), A000129(n+1), A002605(n+1), A015518(n+1), A063727(n), A002532(n+1), A083099(n+1), A015519(n+1), A003683(n+1), A002534(n+1), A083102(n), A015520(n+1), A091914(n) for x = -10, -9, -8, -7, -6, -5, -4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 respectively.
T(n,k) = 2*T(n-1,k) + T(-2,k-1) with T(0,0) = 1, T(1,0) = 2, T(1,1) = 0 and T(n, k) = 0 if k<0 or if k>n. (End)
T(n,k) = A013609(n-k, n-2*k+1). - Johannes W. Meijer, Sep 05 2013
From Tom Copeland, Feb 11 2016: (Start)
A053117 is a reflected, aerated and signed version of this entry. This entry belongs to a family discussed in A097610 with parameters h1 = -2 and h2 = -y.
Shifted o.g.f.: G(x,t) = x / (1 - 2 x - t x^2).
The compositional inverse of G(x,t) is Ginv(x,t) = -[(1 + 2x) - sqrt[(1+2x)^2 + 4t x^2]] / (2tx) = x - 2 x^2 + (4-t) x^3 - (8-6t) x^4 + ..., a shifted o.g.f. for A091894 (mod signs with A091894(0,0) = 0).
(End)
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