A062786 -id:A062786 - cp's OEIS frontend

A069190 Centered 24-gonal numbers.

1, 25, 73, 145, 241, 361, 505, 673, 865, 1081, 1321, 1585, 1873, 2185, 2521, 2881, 3265, 3673, 4105, 4561, 5041, 5545, 6073, 6625, 7201, 7801, 8425, 9073, 9745, 10441, 11161, 11905, 12673, 13465, 14281, 15121, 15985, 16873, 17785, 18721, 19681, 20665, 21673

Offset: 1

Terrel Trotter, Jr., Apr 10 2002

Sequence found by reading the line from 1, in the direction 1, 25, ..., in the square spiral whose vertices are the generalized octagonal numbers A001082. Semi-axis opposite to A135453 in the same spiral. - Omar E. Pol, Sep 16 2011

			a(5) = 241 because 12*5^2 - 12*5 + 1 = 300 - 60 + 1 = 241.

Ivan Panchenko, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..1000
John Elias, Illustration: Odd Ordered Star Perimeters.
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Centered Polygonal Numbers.
R. Yin, J. Mu, and T. Komatsu, The p-Frobenius Number for the Triple of the Generalized Star Numbers, Preprints 2024, 2024072280. See p. 2.
Index entries for sequences related to centered polygonal numbers.
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (3,-3,1).

Cf. centered k-gonal numbers with k=3..25: A005448, A001844, A005891, A003215, A069099, A016754, A060544, A062786, A069125, A003154, A069126, A069127, A069128, A069129, A069130, A069131, A069132, A069133, A069178, A069173, A069174, A069190, A262221.

FoldList[#1 + #2 &, 1, 24 Range@ 45] (* Robert G. Wilson v *)
Table[12n^2-12n+1,{n,50}] (* or *) LinearRecurrence[{3,-3,1},{1,25,73},50] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jul 17 2011 *)

a(n)=12*n^2-12*n+1 \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Sep 24 2015

a(n) = 12*n^2 - 12*n + 1.
a(n) = 24*n + a(n-1) - 24 with a(1)=1. - Vincenzo Librandi, Aug 08 2010
a(n) = 3*a(n-1) - 3*a(n-2) + a(n-3); a(1)=1, a(2)=25, a(3)=73. - Harvey P. Dale, Jul 17 2011
G.f.: x*(1+22*x+x^2)/(1-x)^3. - Harvey P. Dale, Jul 17 2011
Binomial transform of [1, 24, 24, 0, 0, 0, ...] and Narayana transform (cf. A001263) of [1, 24, 0, 0, 0, ...]. - Gary W. Adamson, Jul 26 2011
From Amiram Eldar, Jun 21 2020: (Start)
Sum_{n>=1} 1/a(n) = Pi*tan(Pi/sqrt(6))/(4*sqrt(6)).
Sum_{n>=1} a(n)/n! = 13*e - 1.
Sum_{n>=1} (-1)^n * a(n)/n! = 13/e - 1. (End)
E.g.f.: exp(x)*(1 + 12*x^2) - 1. - Stefano Spezia, May 31 2022

More terms from Harvey P. Dale, Jul 17 2011

A090562 Primes of the form 5k^2 + 5k + 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

11, 31, 61, 101, 151, 211, 281, 661, 911, 1051, 1201, 1361, 1531, 1901, 2311, 2531, 3001, 3251, 3511, 4651, 5281, 6301, 6661, 7411, 9461, 9901, 12251, 13781, 14851, 15401, 18301, 18911, 19531, 20161, 22111, 24151, 24851, 25561, 27011, 27751

Offset: 1

Amarnath Murthy, Dec 11 2003

Or, primes obtained as a concatenation of a triangular number and 1.

Centered decagonal primes. - Paul Muljadi, Oct 04 2005

Vincenzo Librandi, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..5000
Wikipedia, Centered decagonal number.

Cf. A090563, A062786.

[a: n in [0..100] | IsPrime(a) where a is 5*n^2 + 5*n + 1]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Dec 13 2011

Select[5(#^2 - #) + 1 & /@ Range[75], PrimeQ[ # ] &] (* Robert G. Wilson v, Oct 10 2005 *)

Edited and extended by Robert G. Wilson v, Oct 10 2005

A124080 10 times triangular numbers: a(n) = 5n(n + 1).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 10, 30, 60, 100, 150, 210, 280, 360, 450, 550, 660, 780, 910, 1050, 1200, 1360, 1530, 1710, 1900, 2100, 2310, 2530, 2760, 3000, 3250, 3510, 3780, 4060, 4350, 4650, 4960, 5280, 5610, 5950, 6300, 6660, 7030, 7410, 7800, 8200, 8610, 9030, 9460, 9900, 10350

Offset: 0

Zerinvary Lajos, Nov 24 2006

If Y is a 5-subset of an n-set X then, for n >= 5, a(n-4) is equal to the number of 5-subsets of X having exactly three elements in common with Y. Y is a 5-subset of an n-set X then, for n >= 6, a(n-6) is the number of (n-5)-subsets of X having exactly two elements in common with Y. - Milan Janjic, Dec 28 2007

Also sequence found by reading the line from 0, in the direction 0, 10, ... and the same line from 0, in the direction 0, 30, ..., in the square spiral whose vertices are the generalized dodecagonal numbers A195162. Axis perpendicular to A195148 in the same spiral. - Omar E. Pol, Sep 18 2011

Ivan Panchenko, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (3,-3,1).

Cf. A028895, A046092, A045943, A002378, A028896, A024966, A033996, A027468, A049598, A000217.

[ 5*n*(n+1) : n in [0..50] ]; // Wesley Ivan Hurt, Jun 09 2014

[seq(10*binomial(n,2),n=1..51)];
seq(n*(n+1)*5, n=0..39); # Zerinvary Lajos, Mar 06 2007

10*Accumulate[Range[0,50]] (* or *) LinearRecurrence[{3,-3,1},{0,10,30},50] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jul 21 2011 *)

a(n)=5*n*(n+1) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Sep 28 2015

a(n) = 10*C(n,2), n >= 1.
a(n) = A049598(n) - A002378(n). - Zerinvary Lajos, Mar 06 2007
a(n) = 5*n*(n + 1), n >= 0. - Zerinvary Lajos, Mar 06 2007
a(n) = 5*n^2 + 5*n = 10*A000217(n) = 5*A002378(n) = 2*A028895(n). - Omar E. Pol, Dec 12 2008
a(n) = 10*n + a(n-1) (with a(0) = 0). - Vincenzo Librandi, Nov 12 2009
a(n) = 3*a(n-1) - 3*a(n-2) + a(n-3), a(0) = 0, a(1) = 10, a(2) = 30. - Harvey P. Dale, Jul 21 2011
a(n) = A062786(n+1) - 1. - Omar E. Pol, Oct 03 2011
a(n) = A131242(10*n+9). - Philippe Deléham, Mar 27 2013
From G. C. Greubel, Aug 22 2017: (Start)
G.f.: 10*x/(1 - x)^3.
E.g.f.: 5*x*(x + 2)*exp(x). (End)
From Amiram Eldar, Sep 04 2022: (Start)
Sum_{n>=1} 1/a(n) = 1/5.
Sum_{n>=1} (-1)^(n+1)/a(n) = (2*log(2)-1)/5. (End)
From Amiram Eldar, Feb 21 2023: (Start)
Product_{n>=1} (1 - 1/a(n)) = -(5/Pi)*cos(3*Pi/(2*sqrt(5))).
Product_{n>=1} (1 + 1/a(n)) = (5/Pi)*cos(Pi/(2*sqrt(5))). (End)

A069131 Centered 18-gonal numbers.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 19, 55, 109, 181, 271, 379, 505, 649, 811, 991, 1189, 1405, 1639, 1891, 2161, 2449, 2755, 3079, 3421, 3781, 4159, 4555, 4969, 5401, 5851, 6319, 6805, 7309, 7831, 8371, 8929, 9505, 10099, 10711, 11341, 11989, 12655, 13339, 14041, 14761, 15499, 16255, 17029, 17821

Offset: 1

Terrel Trotter, Jr., Apr 07 2002

Equals binomial transform of [1, 18, 18, 0, 0, 0, ...]. Example: a(3) = 55 = (1, 2, 1) dot (1, 18, 18) = (1 + 36 + 18). - Gary W. Adamson, Aug 24 2010
Narayana transform (A001263) of [1, 18, 0, 0, 0, ...]. - Gary W. Adamson, Jul 28 2011
From Lamine Ngom, Aug 19 2021: (Start)
Sequence is a spoke of the hexagonal spiral built from the terms of A016777 (see illustration in links section).
a(n) is a bisection of A195042.
a(n) is a trisection of A028387.
a(n) + 1 is promic (A002378).
a(n) + 2 is a trisection of A002061.
a(n) + 9 is the arithmetic mean of its neighbors.
4*a(n) + 5 is a square: A016945(n)^2. (End)

			a(5) = 181 because 9*5^2 - 9*5 + 1 = 225 - 45 + 1 = 181.

Ivan Panchenko, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..1000
John Elias, Illustration of Initial Terms: Triangular & Hexagonal Configurations.
Lamine Ngom, An origin of A069131 (illustration).
Leo Tavares, Illustration: Tri-Hexagons.
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Centered Polygonal Numbers.
R. Yin, J. Mu, and T. Komatsu, The p-Frobenius Number for the Triple of the Generalized Star Numbers, Preprints 2024, 2024072280. See p. 2.
Index entries for sequences related to centered polygonal numbers.
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (3,-3,1).

Cf. centered polygonal numbers listed in A069190.
Cf. A000217, A028387, A195042, A016945, A002378, A082040, A304163, A003215, A247792, A016777,A016778, A016790, A010008, A008600, A002061.
Cf. A000290, A139278, A069129, A062786, A033996, A060544, A027468, A016754, A124080, A069099, A152740, A049598, A005891, A152741, A001844, A163756, A005448, A194715.

[9*n^2 - 9*n + 1 : n in [1..50]]; // Wesley Ivan Hurt, May 05 2021

FoldList[#1 + #2 &, 1, 18 Range@ 45] (* Robert G. Wilson v, Feb 02 2011 *)
LinearRecurrence[{3,-3,1},{1,19,55},50] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jan 20 2014 *)

a(n)=9*n^2-9*n+1 \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Oct 07 2015

a(n) = 9*n^2 - 9*n + 1.
a(n) = 18*n + a(n-1) - 18 (with a(1)=1). - Vincenzo Librandi, Aug 08 2010
G.f.: ( x*(1+16*x+x^2) ) / ( (1-x)^3 ). - R. J. Mathar, Feb 04 2011
a(n) = 3*a(n-1) - 3*a(n-2) + a(n-3); a(1)=1, a(2)=19, a(3)=55. - Harvey P. Dale, Jan 20 2014
From Amiram Eldar, Jun 21 2020: (Start)
Sum_{n>=1} 1/a(n) = Pi*tan(sqrt(5)*Pi/6)/(3*sqrt(5)).
Sum_{n>=1} a(n)/n! = 10*e - 1.
Sum_{n>=1} (-1)^n * a(n)/n! = 10/e - 1. (End)
From Lamine Ngom, Aug 19 2021: (Start)
a(n) = 18*A000217(n) + 1 = 9*A002378(n) + 1.
a(n) = 3*A003215(n) - 2.
a(n) = A247792(n) - 9*n.
a(n) = A082040(n) + A304163(n) - a(n-1) = A016778(n) + A016790(n) - a(n-1), n > 0.
a(n) + a(n+1) = 2*A247792(n) = A010008(n), n > 0.
a(n+1) - a(n) = 18*n = A008600(n). (End)
From Leo Tavares, Oct 31 2021: (Start)
a(n)= A000290(n) + A139278(n-1)
a(n) = A069129(n) + A002378(n-1)
a(n) = A062786(n) + 8*A000217(n-1)
a(n) = A062786(n) + A033996(n-1)
a(n) = A060544(n) + 9*A000217(n-1)
a(n) = A060544(n) + A027468(n-1)
a(n) = A016754(n-1) + 10*A000217(n-1)
a(n) = A016754(n-1) + A124080
a(n) = A069099(n) + 11*A000217(n-1)
a(n) = A069099(n) + A152740(n-1)
a(n) = A003215(n-1) + 12*A000217(n-1)
a(n) = A003215(n-1) + A049598(n-1)
a(n) = A005891(n-1) + 13*A000217(n-1)
a(n) = A005891(n-1) + A152741(n-1)
a(n) = A001844(n) + 14*A000217(n-1)
a(n) = A001844(n) + A163756(n-1)
a(n) = A005448(n) + 15*A000217(n-1)
a(n) = A005448(n) + A194715(n-1). (End)
E.g.f.: exp(x)*(1 + 9*x^2) - 1. - Nikolaos Pantelidis, Feb 06 2023

A302329 a(0)=1, a(1)=61; for n>1, a(n) = 62*a(n-1) - a(n-2).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 61, 3781, 234361, 14526601, 900414901, 55811197261, 3459393815281, 214426605350161, 13290990137894701, 823826961944121301, 51063980650397625961, 3165142973362708688281, 196187800367837541047461, 12160478479832564836254301, 753753477949251182306719201

Offset: 0

Bruno Berselli, Apr 05 2018

Centered hexagonal numbers (A003215) with index in A145607. Example: 35 is a member of A145607, therefore A003215(35) = 3781 is a term of this sequence.
Also, centered 10-gonal numbers (A062786) with index in A182432. Example: 28 is a member of A182432 and A062786(28) = 3781.
a(n) is a solution to the Pell equation (4*a(n))^2 - 15*b(n)^2 = 1. The corresponding b(n) are A258684(n). - Klaus Purath, Jul 19 2025

Colin Barker, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..500
Christian Aebi and Grant Cairns, Less than Equable Triangles on the Eisenstein lattice, arXiv:2312.10866 [math.CO], 2023.
Tanya Khovanova, Recursive Sequences
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (62,-1).

Cf. A003215, A145607; A062786, A182432.
Fourth row of the array A188646.
First bisection of A041449, A042859.
Similar sequences of the type cosh((2*n+1)*arccosh(k))/k: A000012 (k=1), A001570 (k=2), A077420 (k=3), this sequence (k=4), A302330 (k=5), A302331 (k=6), A302332 (k=7), A253880 (k=8).

Mathematica
```
LinearRecurrence[{62, -1}, {1, 61}, 20]
```

x='x+O('x^99); Vec((1-x)/(1-62*x+x^2)) \\ Altug Alkan, Apr 06 2018

G.f.: (1 - x)/(1 - 62*x + x^2).
a(n) = a(-1-n).
a(n) = cosh((2*n + 1)*arccosh(4))/4.
a(n) = ((4 + sqrt(15))^(2*n + 1) + 1/(4 + sqrt(15))^(2*n + 1))/8.
a(n) = (1/4)*T(2*n+1, 4), where T(n,x) denotes the n-th Chebyshev polynomial of the first kind. - Peter Bala, Jul 08 2022
E.g.f.: exp(31*x)*(4*cosh(8*sqrt(15)*x) + sqrt(15)*sinh(8*sqrt(15)*x))/4. - Stefano Spezia, Jul 25 2025

A075117 Table by antidiagonals of generalized Lucas numbers: T(n,k) = T(n,k-1) + n*T(n,k-2) with T(n,0)=2 and T(n,1)=1.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 4, 5, 1, 2, 1, 7, 7, 7, 1, 2, 1, 11, 17, 10, 9, 1, 2, 1, 18, 31, 31, 13, 11, 1, 2, 1, 29, 65, 61, 49, 16, 13, 1, 2, 1, 47, 127, 154, 101, 71, 19, 15, 1, 2, 1, 76, 257, 337, 297, 151, 97, 22, 17, 1, 2, 1, 123, 511, 799, 701, 506, 211, 127, 25, 19, 1, 2

Offset: 0

Henry Bottomley, Sep 02 2002

			Array starts as:
  2, 1,  1,  1,  1,   1, ...;
  2, 1,  3,  4,  7,  11, ...;
  2, 1,  5,  7, 17,  31, ...;
  2, 1,  7, 10, 31,  61, ...;
  2, 1,  9, 13, 49, 101, ...;
  2, 1, 11, 16, 71, 151, ...; etc.

G. C. Greubel, Antidiagonals n = 0..100, flattened

Cf. A060959.
Rows include: A054977, A000032, A014551, A075118, A072265.
Columns include: A007395, A000012, A005408, A016777, A056220, A062786.

[2^(1+k-n)*(&+[Binomial(n-k,2*j)*(1+4*k)^j: j in [0..Floor((n-k)/2)]]): k in [0..n], n in [0..13]]; // G. C. Greubel, Jan 27 2020

seq(seq( 2^(1+k-n)*add( binomial(n-k, 2*j)*(1+4*k)^j, j=0..floor((n-k)/2)), k=0..n), n=0..13); # G. C. Greubel, Jan 27 2020

T[n_, k_]:= ((1 + Sqrt[1+4n])/2)^k + ((1 - Sqrt[1+4n])/2)^k; Table[If[n==0 && k==0, 2, T[k, n-k]]//Simplify, {n,0,13}, {k,0,n}]//Flatten (* G. C. Greubel, Jan 27 2020 *)

def T(n, k): return 2^(1-k)*sum( binomial(k, 2*j)*(1+4*n)^j for j in (0..floor(k/2)) )
[[T(k,n-k) for k in (0..n)] for n in (0..13)] # G. C. Greubel, Jan 27 2020

T(n, k) = ((1+sqrt(4*n+1))/2)^k + ((1-sqrt(4*n+1))/2)^k = 2*A060959(n, k+1) - A060959(n, k).

T(n, k) = 2^(1-k)*Sum_{j=0..floor(k/2)} binomial(k, 2*j)*(1+4*n)^j. - G. C. Greubel, Jan 27 2020

A273366 a(n) = 10n^2 + 10n + 2.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 22, 62, 122, 202, 302, 422, 562, 722, 902, 1102, 1322, 1562, 1822, 2102, 2402, 2722, 3062, 3422, 3802, 4202, 4622, 5062, 5522, 6002, 6502, 7022, 7562, 8122, 8702, 9302, 9922, 10562, 11222, 11902, 12602, 13322, 14062, 14822, 15602

Offset: 0

Nathan Fox, Brooke Logan, and N. J. A. Sloane, May 20 2016

These are the numbers k such that 10*k+5 is a perfect square.

G. C. Greubel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (3,-3,1).

Cf. A062786, A132356, A273365, A273367, A273368, A350760.

Cf. A033583 (perfect squares ending in 0 in base 10 with final 0 removed).

LinearRecurrence[{3,-3,1}, {2, 22, 62}, 50] (* G. C. Greubel, May 20 2016 *)
Table[10n^2+10n+2,{n,0,40}] (* Harvey P. Dale, May 21 2024 *)

a(n)=10*n^2+10*n+2 \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Jan 31 2017

G.f.: 2*(x^2+8x+1)/(1-x)^3.
From G. C. Greubel, May 20 2016: (Start)
E.g.f.: 2*(1 + 10*x + 5*x^2)*exp(x).
a(n) = 3*a(n-1) - 3*a(n-2) + a(n-3). (End)
a(n) = 2*A062786(n+1). - R. J. Mathar, Jun 03 2016
Sum_{n>=0} 1/a(n) = Pi/(2*sqrt(5)) * tan(Pi/(2*sqrt(5))) (A350760). - Amiram Eldar, Jan 20 2022

A247643 a(n) = ( 10n(n+1)+(2n+1)(-1)^n+7 )/8.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 9, 15, 27, 37, 55, 69, 93, 111, 141, 163, 199, 225, 267, 297, 345, 379, 433, 471, 531, 573, 639, 685, 757, 807, 885, 939, 1023, 1081, 1171, 1233, 1329, 1395, 1497, 1567, 1675, 1749, 1863, 1941, 2061, 2143, 2269, 2355, 2487, 2577, 2715, 2809, 2953, 3051

Offset: 0

N. J. A. Sloane, Sep 23 2014

From Paul Curtz, Jan 01 2020: (Start)
In the following pentagonal spiral of odd numbers
                     101
                  99  61  63
              97  59  31  33  65
          95  57  29  11  13  35  67
      93  55  27   9   1   3  15  37  69
        91  53  25   7   5  17  39  71
          89  51  23  21  19  41  73
            87  49  47  45  43  75
              85  83  81  79  77
the terms of this sequence appear on the x axis. A062786 and A172043 are in the spiral as well. (End)

Vincenzo Librandi, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000
Johann Cigler, Some remarks and conjectures related to lattice paths in strips along the x-axis, arXiv:1501.04750 [math.CO], 2015-2016.
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (1,2,-2,-1,1).

A diagonal of triangle in A247646.

Cf. A005408, A062786, A085787, A090772, A172043.

Maple
```
f:=n->(10*n*(n+1)+(2*n+1)*(-1)^n+7)/8;
```

Table[(10 n (n + 1) + (2 n + 1) (-1)^n + 7)/8, {n, 0, 60}] (* Vincenzo Librandi, Sep 26 2014 *)

Vec(-(x^4+2*x^3+4*x^2+2*x+1) / ((x-1)^3*(x+1)^2) + O(x^100)) \\ Colin Barker, Sep 25 2014

a(n) = a(n-1) + 2*a(n-2) - 2*a(n-3) - a(n-4) + a(n-5). - Colin Barker, Sep 25 2014
G.f.: -(x^4+2*x^3+4*x^2+2*x+1) / ((x-1)^3*(x+1)^2). - Colin Barker, Sep 25 2014
From Paul Curtz, Jan 01 2020: (Start)
a(n) = 1 + 2*A085787(n).
a(n+1) = a(n-1) + A090772(n+1). (End)
E.g.f.: (1/4)*((1 + x)*(4 + 5*x)*cosh(x) + (3 + x*(11 + 5*x))*sinh(x)). - Stefano Spezia, Jan 01 2020

More terms from Colin Barker, Sep 25 2014

A128922 Numbers simultaneously 10-gonal and centered 10-gonal.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 451, 145351, 46802701, 15070324501, 4852597686751, 1562521384809451, 503127033310956601, 162005342204743216201, 52165217062894004660251, 16797037888909664757384751

Offset: 0

Steven Schlicker, Apr 24 2007

			a(1) = 451 because 451 is the tenth centered 10-gonal number and the eleventh 10-gonal number.

S. C. Schlicker, Numbers Simultaneously Polygonal and Centered Polygonal, Mathematics Magazine, Vol. 84, No. 5, December 2011, pp. 339-350.
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (323,-323,1).

Cf. A001107, A062786, A048909.

CP := n -> 1+1/2*10*(n^2-n): N:=10: u:=9: v:=1: x:=10: y:=1: k_pcp:=[1]: for i from 1 to N do tempx:=x; tempy:=y; x:=tempx*u+80*tempy*v: y:=tempx*v+tempy*u: s:=(y+1)/2: k_pcp:=[op(k_pcp),CP(s)]: end do: k_pcp;

Let x(n) + y(n)*sqrt(80) =: (10+sqrt(80))*(9+sqrt(80))^n, s(n) = (y(n)+1)/2; then a(n) = (1/2)*(2+10*(s(n)^2-s(n))).
From Richard Choulet, Oct 01 2007: (Start)
a(n+2) = 322*a(n+1)-a(n)+130.
a(n+1) = 161*a(n)+65+9*(320*a(n)^2+260*a(n)+45)^0.5.
G.f.: z*(1+128*z+z^2)/((1-z)*(1-322*z+z^2)). (End)

A133273 Indices of centered decagonal numbers which are also decagonal numbers.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 10, 171, 3060, 54901, 985150, 17677791, 317215080, 5692193641, 102142270450, 1832868674451, 32889493869660, 590178020979421, 10590314883759910, 190035489886698951, 3410048503076821200, 61190837565496082641, 1098025027675852666330, 19703259660599851911291

Offset: 1

Richard Choulet, Oct 16 2007

Numbers k such that 80*k^2 - 80*k + 25 is a square.

Also the indices of centered square numbers which are also centered pentagonal numbers. - Colin Barker, Jan 01 2015

Colin Barker, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..798
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (19,-19,1).

Cf. A001107, A001844, A005891, A010532, A062786, A128922.

LinearRecurrence[{19,-19,1},{1,10,171},20] (* Harvey P. Dale, Oct 09 2020 *)

Vec(x*(-1+9*x)/((-1+x)*(1-18*x+x^2)) + O(x^100)) \\ Colin Barker, Jan 01 2015

a(n+2) = 18*a(n+1) - a(n) - 8.
a(n+1) = 9*a(n) - 4 + sqrt(80*a(n)^2 - 80*a(n) + 25).
G.f.: x*(-1+9*x)/(-1+x)/(1 - 18*x + x^2). - R. J. Mathar, Nov 14 2007
a(n) = 19*a(n-1) - 19*a(n-2) + a(n-3). - Colin Barker, Jan 01 2015
Product_{n>=2} (1 - 1/a(n)) = 2/sqrt(5) (= A010532 / 10). - Amiram Eldar, Dec 02 2024

More terms from Paolo P. Lava, Nov 25 2008

cp's OEIS Frontend

A069190 Centered 24-gonal numbers.

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A090562 Primes of the form 5k^2 + 5k + 1.

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A124080 10 times triangular numbers: a(n) = 5*n*(n + 1).

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A069131 Centered 18-gonal numbers.

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A302329 a(0)=1, a(1)=61; for n>1, a(n) = 62*a(n-1) - a(n-2).

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A075117 Table by antidiagonals of generalized Lucas numbers: T(n,k) = T(n,k-1) + n*T(n,k-2) with T(n,0)=2 and T(n,1)=1.

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A273366 a(n) = 10*n^2 + 10*n + 2.

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A124080 10 times triangular numbers: a(n) = 5n(n + 1).

A273366 a(n) = 10n^2 + 10n + 2.

A247643 a(n) = ( 10n(n+1)+(2n+1)(-1)^n+7 )/8.