cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-10 of 73 results. Next

A246828 Decimal expansion of a constant related to A055887.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 6, 9, 8, 3, 2, 9, 1, 0, 6, 4, 7, 4, 2, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 6, 3, 9, 9, 8, 6, 6, 6, 1, 8, 8, 3, 7, 6, 3, 3, 0, 7, 1, 3, 4, 6, 5, 1, 2, 5, 9, 1, 3, 9, 8, 6, 3, 5, 6, 7, 6, 9, 0, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 7, 8, 1, 9, 8, 6, 5, 9, 3, 6, 6, 9, 5, 0, 5, 5, 9, 4, 5, 1, 3, 6, 6, 4, 7, 6, 6, 5, 2, 0, 2, 2, 0, 3, 5, 5, 8, 0, 0, 7, 7
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Vaclav Kotesovec, Sep 04 2014

Keywords

Examples

			2.698329106474211231263998666188376330713465125913986356769...
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    RealDigits[1/x /. FindRoot[QPochhammer[x] == 1/2, {x, 1/2}, WorkingPrecision -> 120]][[1]] (* Vaclav Kotesovec, May 23 2018 *)

Formula

Equals lim n -> infinity A055887(n)^(1/n).
Equals lim n -> infinity A095975(n)^(1/n).
Equals lim n -> infinity A141799(n)^(1/n).
Equals lim n -> infinity A131408(n)^(1/n).
Root of the equation QPochhammer[x] = 1/2. - Vaclav Kotesovec, May 23 2018

A374704 Number of ways to choose an integer partition of each part of an integer composition of n (A055887) such that the minima are identical.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 3, 6, 15, 31, 77, 171, 410, 957, 2275, 5370, 12795, 30366, 72307, 172071, 409875, 976155, 2325804, 5541230, 13204161, 31464226, 74980838, 178684715, 425830008, 1014816979, 2418489344, 5763712776, 13736075563, 32735874251, 78016456122, 185929792353, 443110675075
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Aug 04 2024

Keywords

Examples

			The a(0) = 1 through a(4) = 15 ways:
  ()  ((1))  ((2))      ((3))          ((4))
             ((1,1))    ((1,2))        ((1,3))
             ((1),(1))  ((1,1,1))      ((2,2))
                        ((1),(1,1))    ((1,1,2))
                        ((1,1),(1))    ((2),(2))
                        ((1),(1),(1))  ((1,1,1,1))
                                       ((1),(1,2))
                                       ((1,2),(1))
                                       ((1),(1,1,1))
                                       ((1,1),(1,1))
                                       ((1,1,1),(1))
                                       ((1),(1),(1,1))
                                       ((1),(1,1),(1))
                                       ((1,1),(1),(1))
                                       ((1),(1),(1),(1))
		

Crossrefs

A variation for weakly increasing lengths is A141199.
For identical sums instead of minima we have A279787.
The case of reversed twice-partitions is A306319, distinct A358830.
For maxima instead of minima, or for unreversed partitions, we have A358905.
The strict case is A374686 (ranks A374685), maxima A374760 (ranks A374759).
A003242 counts anti-run compositions, ranks A333489.
A011782 counts compositions.
A238130, A238279, A333755 count compositions by number of runs.
A274174 counts contiguous compositions, ranks A374249.
A055887 counts sequences of partitions with total sum n.
A281145 counts same-trees.
A319169 counts partitions with constant Omega, ranked by A320324.
A358911 counts compositions with constant Omega, distinct A358912.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[Join@@Table[Tuples[IntegerPartitions/@y], {y,Join@@Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[n]}],SameQ@@Min/@#&]],{n,0,15}]
  • PARI
    seq(n) = Vec(1 + sum(k=1, n, -1 + 1/(1 - x^k/prod(j=k, n-k, 1 - x^j, 1 + O(x^(n-k+1)))))) \\ Andrew Howroyd, Dec 29 2024

Formula

G.f.: 1 + Sum_{k>=1} (-1 + 1/(1 - x^k/Product_{j>=k} (1 - x^j))). - Andrew Howroyd, Dec 29 2024

Extensions

a(16) onwards from Andrew Howroyd, Dec 29 2024

A143141 Total number of all repeated partitions of the integer n and its parts down to parts equal to 1. Essentially first differences of A055887.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 5, 14, 37, 101, 271, 733, 1976, 5334, 14390, 38833, 104779, 282734, 762903, 2058571, 5554692, 14988400, 40443620, 109130216, 294469216, 794574883, 2144024501, 5785283758, 15610599502, 42122535067, 113660462337, 306693333868, 827559549428, 2233028019698
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Thomas Wieder, Jul 27 2008

Keywords

Comments

Start from the A000041(n) integer partitions P(n,i,s) of the integer n at stage s=1.
The index i=1,...,A000041(n) denotes the different partitions.
We call the index s the partition stage and increase it by one as we sub-partition the partitions of a previous stage.
Each P(n,i,s) is a set P(n,i,s)={t(n,1,j,s)),...,t(P,i,j,s),...,t(P,i,J,s)} of parts t(P,i,j,s) of S.
The index j is attached to the parts of a partition P(n,i,s). 1<=j<=n since there are at most n parts.
Now apply the set partition process on every P(n,i,s=1).
That is, each t(n,i,j,s=1) is subjected to a further partitioning.
We get partitions P(t'(n,i,j,1),i',j',2)={t'(t(n,i,j,1),i',1,2),...,t'(t(n,i,j,1), i',j',2),...,t'(t(n,i,j,1),i',J',2)} of the second partition stage.
We repeat this partitioning process on each part t'(i,j',2) until we arrive at parts equal to 1 which cannot be partitioned any further.
We may speak of the full decomposition F of n into parts.
The sequence counts the total number of partitions of all stages of the full decomposition of n.
Note that n is its own partition, e.g. P(n=3,i=1,s=1)={3} is an integer partition of n=3.
We do not apply the repeated partitioning on the partition P(n,i,s)={n} (otherwise an infinite loop would arise).
For n=1 and n=2 there is no second partition stage: s stays at s=1.
The corresponding labeled counterpart is sequence A143140.

Examples

			n=1:
[[1]]
n=2:
[[2], [1, 1]]
n=3:
[[3], [2, 1], [1, 1, 1]], [[2], [1, 1]]
n=4 in more detail:
[4], [3, 1], [2, 2], [2, 1, 1], [1, 1, 1, 1]], <- stage s=1, partition of 4
[[3], [2, 1], [1, 1, 1]], <- stage s=2 partitioning the first 3 of the 2nd partition
[[2], [1, 1]], <- stage s=2 partitioning the first 2 of the 3rd partition
[[2], [1, 1]], <- stage s=2 partitioning the second 2 of the 3rd partition
[[2], [1, 1]] <- stage s=2 partitioning the first 2 of the 4th partition
a(4) = 14 = 5 (from s=1)+9 (from s=2).
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    A055887 := proc(n) option remember ; if n = 0 then 1; else add(combinat[numbpart](k)*procname(n-k),k=1..n) ; fi; end: A143141 := proc(n) if n = 1 then 1; else A055887(n)-A055887(n-1) ; fi; end: seq(A143141(n),n=1..20) ;
  • Mathematica
    b[n_] := b[n] = Sum[PartitionsP[k]*b[n-k], {k, 1, n}]; b[0]=1; A055887 = Table[b[n], {n, 0, 30}]; Join[{1}, Rest[Differences[A055887]]] (* Jean-François Alcover, Feb 05 2017 *)

Formula

a(n) = A055887(n) - A055887(n-1), n>1.

Extensions

Edited and extended by R. J. Mathar, Aug 25 2008

A063834 Twice partitioned numbers: the number of ways a number can be partitioned into not necessarily different parts and each part is again so partitioned.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 3, 6, 15, 28, 66, 122, 266, 503, 1027, 1913, 3874, 7099, 13799, 25501, 48508, 88295, 165942, 299649, 554545, 997281, 1817984, 3245430, 5875438, 10410768, 18635587, 32885735, 58399350, 102381103, 180634057, 314957425, 551857780, 958031826, 1667918758
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Wouter Meeussen, Aug 21 2001

Keywords

Comments

These are different from plane partitions.
For ordered partitions of partitions see A055887 which may be computed from A036036 and A048996. - Alford Arnold, May 19 2006
Twice partitioned numbers correspond to triangles (or compositions) in the multiorder of integer partitions. - Gus Wiseman, Oct 28 2015

Examples

			G.f. = 1 + x + 3*x^2 + 6*x^3 + 15*x^4 + 28*x^5 + 66*x^6 + 122*x^7 + 266*x^8 + ...
If n=6, a possible first partitioning is (3+3), resulting in the following second partitionings: ((3),(3)), ((3),(2+1)), ((3),(1+1+1)), ((2+1),(3)), ((2+1),(2+1)), ((2+1),(1+1+1)), ((1+1+1),(3)), ((1+1+1),(2+1)), ((1+1+1),(1+1+1)).
		

Crossrefs

The strict case is A296122.
Row sums of A321449.
Column k=2 of A323718.
Without singletons we have A327769, A358828, A358829.
For odd lengths we have A358823, A358824.
For distinct lengths we have A358830, A358912.
For strict partitions see A358914, A382524.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A001970 counts multiset partitions of integer partitions.

Programs

  • Maple
    with(combinat):
    b:= proc(n, i) option remember; `if`(n=0 or i=1, 1,
          b(n, i-1)+`if`(i>n, 0, numbpart(i)*b(n-i, i)))
        end:
    a:= n-> b(n$2):
    seq(a(n), n=0..50);  # Alois P. Heinz, Nov 26 2015
  • Mathematica
    Table[Plus @@ Apply[Times, IntegerPartitions[i] /. i_Integer :> PartitionsP[i], 2], {i, 36}]
    (* second program: *)
    b[n_, i_] := b[n, i] = If[n==0 || i==1, 1, b[n, i-1] + If[i > n, 0, PartitionsP[i]*b[n-i, i]]]; a[n_] := b[n, n]; Table[a[n], {n, 0, 50}] (* Jean-François Alcover, Jan 20 2016, after Alois P. Heinz *)
  • PARI
    {a(n) = if( n<0, 0, polcoeff( 1 / prod(k=1, n, 1 - numbpart(k) * x^k, 1 + x * O(x^n)), n))}; /* Michael Somos, Dec 19 2016 */

Formula

G.f.: 1/Product_{k>0} (1-A000041(k)*x^k). n*a(n) = Sum_{k=1..n} b(k)*a(n-k), a(0) = 1, where b(k) = Sum_{d|k} d*A000041(d)^(k/d) = 1, 5, 10, 29, 36, 110, 106, ... . - Vladeta Jovovic, Jun 19 2003
From Vaclav Kotesovec, Mar 27 2016: (Start)
a(n) ~ c * 5^(n/4), where
c = 96146522937.7161898848278970039269600938032826... if n mod 4 = 0
c = 96146521894.9433858914667933636782092683849082... if n mod 4 = 1
c = 96146522937.2138934755566928890704687838407524... if n mod 4 = 2
c = 96146521894.8218716328341714149619262713426755... if n mod 4 = 3
(End)

Extensions

a(0)=1 prepended by Alois P. Heinz, Nov 26 2015

A001970 Functional determinants; partitions of partitions; Euler transform applied twice to all 1's sequence.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 3, 6, 14, 27, 58, 111, 223, 424, 817, 1527, 2870, 5279, 9710, 17622, 31877, 57100, 101887, 180406, 318106, 557453, 972796, 1688797, 2920123, 5026410, 8619551, 14722230, 25057499, 42494975, 71832114, 121024876, 203286806, 340435588, 568496753, 946695386
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

a(n) = number of partitions of n, when for each k there are p(k) different copies of part k. E.g., let the parts be 1, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 3c, 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d, 4e, ... Then the a(4) = 14 partitions of 4 are: 4 = 4a = 4b = ... = 4e = 3a+1 = 3b+1 = 3c+1 = 2a+2a = 2a+2b = 2b+2b = 2a+1 = 2b+1 = 1+1+1+1.
Equivalently (Cayley), a(n) = number of 2-dimensional partitions of n. E.g., for n = 4 we have:
4 31 3 22 2 211 21 2 2 1111 111 11 11 1
1 2 1 11 1 1 11 1 1
1 1 1
1
Also total number of different species of singularity for conjugate functions with n letters (Sylvester).
According to [Belmans], this sequence gives "[t]he number of Segre symbols for the intersection of two quadrics in a fixed dimension". - Eric M. Schmidt, Sep 02 2017
From Gus Wiseman, Jul 30 2022: (Start)
Also the number of non-isomorphic multiset partitions of weight n with all constant blocks. The strict case is A089259. For example, non-isomorphic representatives of the a(1) = 1 through a(3) = 6 multiset partitions are:
{{1}} {{1,1}} {{1,1,1}}
{{1},{1}} {{1},{1,1}}
{{1},{2}} {{1},{2,2}}
{{1},{1},{1}}
{{1},{2},{2}}
{{1},{2},{3}}
A000688 counts factorizations into prime powers.
A007716 counts non-isomorphic multiset partitions by weight.
A279784 counts twice-partitions of type PPR, factorizations A295935.
Constant partitions are ranked by prime-powers: A000961, A023894, A054685, A246655, A355743.
(End)

Examples

			G.f. = 1 + x + 3*x^2 + 6*x^3 + 15*x^4 + 28*x^5 + 66*x^6 + 122*x^7 + ...
a(3) = 6 because we have (111) = (111) = (11)(1) = (1)(1)(1), (12) = (12) = (1)(2), (3) = (3).
The a(4)=14 multiset partitions whose total sum of parts is 4 are:
((4)),
((13)), ((1)(3)),
((22)), ((2)(2)),
((112)), ((1)(12)), ((2)(11)), ((1)(1)(2)),
((1111)), ((1)(111)), ((11)(11)), ((1)(1)(11)), ((1)(1)(1)(1)). - _Gus Wiseman_, Dec 19 2016
		

References

  • A. Cayley, Recherches sur les matrices dont les termes sont des fonctions linéaires d'une seule indéterminée, J. Reine angew. Math., 50 (1855), 313-317; Collected Mathematical Papers. Vols. 1-13, Cambridge Univ. Press, London, 1889-1897, Vol. 2, p. 219.
  • V. A. Liskovets, Counting rooted initially connected directed graphs. Vesci Akad. Nauk. BSSR, ser. fiz.-mat., No 5, 23-32 (1969), MR44 #3927.
  • N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).
  • N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
  • J. J. Sylvester, An Enumeration of the Contacts of Lines and Surfaces of the Second Order, Phil. Mag. 1 (1851), 119-140. Reprinted in Collected Papers, Vol. 1. See p. 239, where one finds a(n)-2, but with errors.
  • J. J. Sylvester, Note on the 'Enumeration of the Contacts of Lines and Surfaces of the Second Order', Phil. Mag., Vol. VII (1854), pp. 331-334. Reprinted in Collected Papers, Vol. 2, pp. 30-33.

Crossrefs

Related to A001383 via generating function.
The multiplicative version (factorizations) is A050336.
The ordered version (sequences of partitions) is A055887.
Row-sums of A061260.
Main diagonal of A055885.
We have A271619(n) <= a(n) <= A063834(n).
Column k=3 of A290353.
The strict case is A316980.
Cf. A089300.

Programs

  • Haskell
    Following Vladeta Jovovic:
    a001970 n = a001970_list !! (n-1)
    a001970_list = 1 : f 1 [1] where
       f x ys = y : f (x + 1) (y : ys) where
                y = sum (zipWith (*) ys a061259_list) `div` x
    -- Reinhard Zumkeller, Oct 31 2015
    
  • Maple
    with(combstruct); SetSetSetU := [T, {T=Set(S), S=Set(U,card >= 1), U=Set(Z,card >=1)},unlabeled];
    # second Maple program:
    with(numtheory): with(combinat):
    a:= proc(n) option remember; `if`(n=0, 1, add(add(d*
          numbpart(d), d=divisors(j))*a(n-j), j=1..n)/n)
        end:
    seq(a(n), n=0..35);  # Alois P. Heinz, Dec 19 2016
  • Mathematica
    m = 32; f[x_] = Product[1/(1-x^k)^PartitionsP[k], {k, 1, m}]; CoefficientList[ Series[f[x], {x, 0, m-1}], x] (* Jean-François Alcover, Jul 19 2011, after g.f. *)
  • PARI
    {a(n) = if( n<0, 0, polcoeff( 1 / prod(k=1, n, 1 - numbpart(k) * x^k + x * O(x^n)), n))}; /* Michael Somos, Dec 20 2016 */
    
  • Python
    from sympy.core.cache import cacheit
    from sympy import npartitions, divisors
    @cacheit
    def a(n): return 1 if n == 0 else sum([sum([d*npartitions(d) for d in divisors(j)])*a(n - j) for j in range(1, n + 1)]) / n
    [a(n) for n in range(51)]  # Indranil Ghosh, Aug 19 2017, after Maple code
    # (Sage) # uses[EulerTransform from A166861]
    b = BinaryRecurrenceSequence(0, 1, 1)
    a = EulerTransform(EulerTransform(b))
    print([a(n) for n in range(36)]) # Peter Luschny, Nov 17 2022

Formula

G.f.: Product_{k >= 1} 1/(1-x^k)^p(k), where p(k) = number of partitions of k = A000041. [Cayley]
a(n) = (1/n)*Sum_{k = 1..n} a(n-k)*b(k), n > 1, a(0) = 1, b(k) = Sum_{d|k} d*numbpart(d), where numbpart(d) = number of partitions of d, cf. A061259. - Vladeta Jovovic, Apr 21 2001
Logarithmic derivative yields A061259 (equivalent to above formula from Vladeta Jovovic). - Paul D. Hanna, Sep 05 2012
a(n) = Sum_{k=1..A000041(n)} A001055(A215366(n,k)) = number of factorizations of Heinz numbers of integer partitions of n. - Gus Wiseman, Dec 19 2016
a(n) = |{m>=1 : n = Sum_{k=1..A001222(m)} A056239(A112798(m,k)+1)}| = number of normalized twice-prime-factored multiset partitions (see A275024) whose total sum of parts is n. - Gus Wiseman, Dec 19 2016

Extensions

Additional comments from Valery A. Liskovets
Sylvester references from Barry Cipra, Oct 07 2003

A270995 Expansion of Product_{k>=1} 1/(1 - A000009(k)*x^k).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 4, 7, 12, 23, 37, 64, 108, 180, 290, 488, 772, 1251, 2001, 3180, 4982, 7913, 12261, 19162, 29669, 45804, 70187, 108029, 164276, 250267, 379439, 574067, 864044, 1302169, 1949050, 2917900, 4352796, 6481627, 9620256, 14274080, 21090608, 31142909
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Vaclav Kotesovec, Mar 28 2016

Keywords

Comments

The number of ways a number can be partitioned into not necessarily distinct parts and then each part is partitioned into distinct parts. Also a(n) > A089259(n) for n>5. - Gus Wiseman, Apr 10 2016
From Gus Wiseman, Jul 31 2022: (Start)
Also the number of ways to choose a multiset partition into distinct constant multisets of a multiset of length n that covers an initial interval of positive integers with weakly decreasing multiplicities. This interpretation involves only multisets, not sequences. For example, the a(1) = 1 through a(4) = 7 multiset partitions are:
{{1}} {{1,1}} {{1,1,1}} {{1,1,1,1}}
{{1},{2}} {{1},{1,1}} {{1},{1,1,1}}
{{2},{1,1}} {{1,1},{2,2}}
{{1},{2},{3}} {{2},{1,1,1}}
{{1},{2},{1,1}}
{{2},{3},{1,1}}
{{1},{2},{3},{4}}
The weakly normal non-strict version is A055887.
The non-strict version is A063834.
The weakly normal version is A304969.
(End)

Examples

			a(6)=23: {(6), (5)(1), (51), (4)(2), (42), (4)(1)(1), (41)(1), (3)(3), (3)(2)(1), (3)(21), (32)(1), (31)(2), (21)(3), (321), (3)(1)(1)(1), (31)(1)(1), (2)(2)(2), (2)(2)(1)(1), (21)(2)(1), (21)(21), (2)(1)(1)(1)(1), (21)(1)(1)(1), (1)(1)(1)(1)(1)(1)}.
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A063834 (twice partitioned numbers), A271619, A279784, A327554, A327608.
The unordered version is A089259, non-strict A001970 (row-sums of A061260).
For compositions instead of partitions we have A304969, non-strict A055887.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A072233 counts partitions by sum and length.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    nmax = 50; CoefficientList[Series[Product[1/(1-PartitionsQ[k]*x^k), {k, 1, nmax}], {x, 0, nmax}], x]

Formula

From Vaclav Kotesovec, Mar 28 2016: (Start)
a(n) ~ c * n^2 * 2^(n/3), where
c = 436246966131366188.9451742926272200575837456478739... if mod(n,3) = 0
c = 436246966131366188.9351143199611598469443841182807... if mod(n,3) = 1
c = 436246966131366188.9322714926383227135786894927498... if mod(n,3) = 2
(End)

A050361 Number of factorizations into distinct prime powers greater than 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Christian G. Bower, Oct 15 1999

Keywords

Comments

a(n) depends only on prime signature of n (cf. A025487). So a(24) = a(375) since 24 = 2^3*3 and 375 = 3*5^3 both have prime signature (3,1).
The number of unordered factorizations of n into 1 and exponentially odd prime powers, i.e., p^e where p is a prime and e is odd (A246551). - Amiram Eldar, Jun 12 2025

Examples

			From _Gus Wiseman_, Jul 30 2022: (Start)
The A000688(216) = 9 factorizations of 216 into prime powers are:
  (2*2*2*3*3*3)
  (2*2*2*3*9)
  (2*2*2*27)
  (2*3*3*3*4)
  (2*3*4*9)
  (2*4*27)
  (3*3*3*8)
  (3*8*9)
  (8*27)
Of these, the a(216) = 4 strict cases are:
  (2*3*4*9)
  (2*4*27)
  (3*8*9)
  (8*27)
(End)
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A124010.
This is the strict case of A000688.
Positions of 1's are A004709, complement A046099.
The case of primes (instead of prime-powers) is A008966, non-strict A000012.
The non-strict additive version allowing 1's A023893, ranked by A302492.
The non-strict additive version is A023894, ranked by A355743.
The additive version (partitions) is A054685, ranked by A356065.
The additive version allowing 1's is A106244, ranked by A302496.
A001222 counts prime-power divisors.
A005117 lists all squarefree numbers.
A034699 gives maximal prime-power divisor.
A246655 lists all prime-powers (A000961 includes 1), towers A164336.
A296131 counts twice-factorizations of type PQR, non-strict A295935.

Programs

  • Haskell
    a050361 = product . map a000009 . a124010_row
    -- Reinhard Zumkeller, Aug 28 2014
    
  • Maple
    A050361 := proc(n)
        local a,f;
        if n = 1 then
            1;
        else
            a := 1 ;
            for f in ifactors(n)[2] do
                a := a*A000009(op(2,f)) ;
            end do:
        end if;
    end proc: # R. J. Mathar, May 25 2017
  • Mathematica
    Table[Times @@ PartitionsQ[Last /@ FactorInteger[n]], {n, 99}] (* Arkadiusz Wesolowski, Feb 27 2017 *)
  • PARI
    A000009(n,k=(n-!(n%2))) = if(!n,1,my(s=0); while(k >= 1, if(k<=n, s += A000009(n-k,k)); k -= 2); (s));
    A050361(n) = factorback(apply(A000009,factor(n)[,2])); \\ Antti Karttunen, Nov 17 2019

Formula

Dirichlet g.f.: Product_{n is a prime power >1}(1 + 1/n^s).
Multiplicative with a(p^e) = A000009(e).
a(A002110(k))=1.
a(n) = A050362(A101296(n)). - R. J. Mathar, May 26 2017
Asymptotic mean: Limit_{m->oo} (1/m) * Sum_{k=1..m} a(k) = Product_{p prime} f(1/p) = 1.26020571070524171076..., where f(x) = (1-x) * Product_{k>=1} (1 + x^k). - Amiram Eldar, Oct 03 2023

A023893 Number of partitions of n into prime power parts (1 included); number of nonisomorphic Abelian subgroups of symmetric group S_n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 14, 20, 27, 36, 48, 63, 82, 105, 134, 171, 215, 269, 335, 415, 511, 626, 764, 929, 1125, 1356, 1631, 1953, 2333, 2776, 3296, 3903, 4608, 5427, 6377, 7476, 8744, 10205, 11886, 13818, 16032, 18565, 21463, 24768, 28536
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Keywords

Examples

			From _Gus Wiseman_, Jul 28 2022: (Start)
The a(0) = 1 through a(6) = 10 partitions:
  ()  (1)  (2)   (3)    (4)     (5)      (33)
           (11)  (21)   (22)    (32)     (42)
                 (111)  (31)    (41)     (51)
                        (211)   (221)    (222)
                        (1111)  (311)    (321)
                                (2111)   (411)
                                (11111)  (2211)
                                         (3111)
                                         (21111)
                                         (111111)
(End)
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A009490, A023894 (first differences), A062297 (number of Abelian subgroups).
The multiplicative version (factorizations) is A000688.
Not allowing 1's gives A023894, strict A054685, ranked by A355743.
The version for just primes (not prime-powers) is A034891, strict A036497.
The strict version is A106244.
These partitions are ranked by A302492.
A000041 counts partitions, strict A000009.
A001222 counts prime-power divisors.
A072233 counts partitions by sum and length.
A246655 lists the prime-powers (A000961 includes 1), towers A164336.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Count[Map[Length,FactorInteger[#]], 1] == Length[#] &]], {n, 0, 35}] (* Geoffrey Critzer, Oct 25 2015 *)
    nmax = 50; Clear[P]; P[m_] := P[m] = Product[Product[1/(1-x^(p^k)), {k, 1, m}], {p, Prime[Range[PrimePi[nmax]]]}]/(1-x)+O[x]^nmax // CoefficientList[ #, x]&; P[1]; P[m=2]; While[P[m] != P[m-1], m++]; P[m] (* Jean-François Alcover, Aug 31 2016 *)
  • PARI
    lista(m) = {x = t + t*O(t^m); gf = prod(k=1, m, if (isprimepower(k), 1/(1-x^k), 1))/(1-x); for (n=0, m, print1(polcoeff(gf, n, t), ", "));} \\ Michel Marcus, Mar 09 2013
    
  • Python
    from functools import lru_cache
    from sympy import factorint
    @lru_cache(maxsize=None)
    def A023893(n):
        @lru_cache(maxsize=None)
        def c(n): return sum((p**(e+1)-p)//(p-1) for p,e in factorint(n).items())+1
        return (c(n)+sum(c(k)*A023893(n-k) for k in range(1,n)))//n if n else 1 # Chai Wah Wu, Jul 15 2024

Formula

G.f.: (Product_{p prime} Product_{k>=1} 1/(1-x^(p^k))) / (1-x).

A023894 Number of partitions of n into prime power parts (1 excluded).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 12, 15, 19, 23, 29, 37, 44, 54, 66, 80, 96, 115, 138, 165, 196, 231, 275, 322, 380, 443, 520, 607, 705, 819, 950, 1099, 1268, 1461, 1681, 1932, 2214, 2533, 2898, 3305, 3768, 4285, 4872, 5530, 6267, 7094, 8022, 9060
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Keywords

Examples

			From _Gus Wiseman_, Jul 28 2022: (Start)
The a(0) = 1 through a(9) = 7 partitions:
  ()  .  (2)  (3)  (4)   (5)   (33)   (7)    (8)     (9)
                   (22)  (32)  (42)   (43)   (44)    (54)
                               (222)  (52)   (53)    (72)
                                      (322)  (332)   (333)
                                             (422)   (432)
                                             (2222)  (522)
                                                     (3222)
(End)
		

Crossrefs

The multiplicative version (factorizations) is A000688, coprime A354911.
Allowing 1's gives A023893, strict A106244, ranked by A302492.
The strict version is A054685.
The version for just primes is ranked by A076610, squarefree A356065.
Twice-partitions of this type are counted by A279784, factorizations A295935.
These partitions are ranked by A355743.
A000041 counts partitions, strict A000009.
A001222 counts prime-power divisors.
A072233 counts partitions by sum and length.
A246655 lists the prime-powers (A000961 includes 1), towers A164336.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],And@@PrimePowerQ/@#&]],{n,0,30}] (* Gus Wiseman, Jul 28 2022 *)
  • PARI
    is_primepower(n)= {ispower(n, , &n); isprime(n)}
    lista(m) = {x = t + t*O(t^m); gf = prod(k=1, m, if (is_primepower(k), 1/(1-x^k), 1)); for (n=0, m, print1(polcoeff(gf, n, t), ", "));}
    \\ Michel Marcus, Mar 09 2013
    
  • Python
    from functools import lru_cache
    from sympy import factorint
    @lru_cache(maxsize=None)
    def A023894(n):
        @lru_cache(maxsize=None)
        def c(n): return sum((p**(e+1)-p)//(p-1) for p,e in factorint(n).items())
        return (c(n)+sum(c(k)*A023894(n-k) for k in range(1,n)))//n if n else 1 # Chai Wah Wu, Jul 15 2024

Formula

G.f.: Prod(p prime, Prod(k >= 1, 1/(1-x^(p^k))))

A107742 G.f.: Product_{j>=1} Product_{i>=1} (1 + x^(i*j)).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 4, 6, 10, 17, 25, 38, 59, 86, 125, 184, 260, 369, 524, 726, 1005, 1391, 1894, 2576, 3493, 4687, 6272, 8373, 11090, 14647, 19294, 25265, 32991, 42974, 55705, 72025, 92895, 119349, 152965, 195592, 249280, 316991, 402215, 508932, 642598, 809739, 1017850, 1276959, 1599015, 1997943, 2491874, 3102477, 3855165, 4782408, 5922954
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Vladeta Jovovic, Jun 11 2005

Keywords

Comments

From Gus Wiseman, Sep 13 2022: (Start)
Also the number of multiset partitions of integer partitions of n into intervals, where an interval is a set of positive integers with all differences of adjacent elements equal to 1. For example, the a(1) = 1 through a(4) = 6 multiset partitions are:
{{1}} {{2}} {{3}} {{4}}
{{1},{1}} {{1,2}} {{1},{3}}
{{1},{2}} {{2},{2}}
{{1},{1},{1}} {{1},{1,2}}
{{1},{1},{2}}
{{1},{1},{1},{1}}
Intervals are counted by A001227, ranked by A073485.
The initial version is A007294.
The strict version is A327731.
The version for gapless multisets instead of intervals is A356941.
The case of strict partitions is A356957.
Also the number of multiset partitions of integer partitions of n into distinct constant blocks. For example, the a(1) = 1 through a(4) = 6 multiset partitions are:
{{1}} {{2}} {{3}} {{4}}
{{1,1}} {{1,1,1}} {{2,2}}
{{1},{2}} {{1},{3}}
{{1},{1,1}} {{1,1,1,1}}
{{2},{1,1}}
{{1},{1,1,1}}
Constant multisets are counted by A000005, ranked by A000961.
The non-strict version is A006171.
The unlabeled version is A089259.
The non-constant block version is A261049.
The version for twice-partitions is A279786, factorizations A296131.
Also the number of multiset partitions of integer partitions of n into constant blocks of odd length. For example, a(1) = 1 through a(4) = 6 multiset partitions are:
{{1}} {{2}} {{3}} {{4}}
{{1},{1}} {{1,1,1}} {{1},{3}}
{{1},{2}} {{2},{2}}
{{1},{1},{1}} {{1},{1,1,1}}
{{1},{1},{2}}
{{1},{1},{1},{1}}
The strict version is A327731 (also).
(End)

Crossrefs

Product_{k>=1} (1 + x^k)^sigma_m(k): this sequence (m=0), A192065 (m=1), A288414 (m=2), A288415 (m=3), A301548 (m=4), A301549 (m=5), A301550 (m=6), A301551 (m=7), A301552 (m=8).
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A000110 counts set partitions.
A072233 counts partitions by sum and length.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    nmax = 50; CoefficientList[Series[Product[(1+x^(i*j)), {i, 1, nmax}, {j, 1, nmax/i}], {x, 0, nmax}], x] (* Vaclav Kotesovec, Jan 04 2017 *)
    nmax = 50; CoefficientList[Series[Product[(1+x^k)^DivisorSigma[0, k], {k, 1, nmax}], {x, 0, nmax}], x] (* Vaclav Kotesovec, Mar 23 2018 *)
    nmax = 50; s = 1 + x; Do[s *= Sum[Binomial[DivisorSigma[0, k], j]*x^(j*k), {j, 0, nmax/k}]; s = Expand[s]; s = Take[s, Min[nmax + 1, Exponent[s, x] + 1, Length[s]]];, {k, 2, nmax}]; Take[CoefficientList[s, x], nmax + 1] (* Vaclav Kotesovec, Aug 28 2018 *)
    sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
    mps[set_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>set[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[Length[set]]]];
    chQ[y_]:=Length[y]<=1||Union[Differences[y]]=={1};
    Table[Length[Select[Join@@mps/@IntegerPartitions[n],And@@chQ/@#&]],{n,0,5}] (* Gus Wiseman, Sep 13 2022 *)
  • PARI
    a(n)=polcoeff(prod(k=1,n,prod(j=1,n\k,1+x^(j*k)+x*O(x^n))),n) /* Paul D. Hanna */
    
  • PARI
    N=66;  x='x+O('x^N); gf=1/prod(j=0,N, eta(x^(2*j+1))); gf=prod(j=1,N,(1+x^j)^numdiv(j)); Vec(gf) /* Joerg Arndt, May 03 2008 */
    
  • PARI
    {a(n)=if(n==0,1,polcoeff(exp(sum(m=1,n,sigma(m)*x^m/(1-x^(2*m)+x*O(x^n))/m)),n))} /* Paul D. Hanna, Mar 28 2009 */

Formula

Euler transform of A001227.
Weigh transform of A000005.
G.f. satisfies: log(A(x)) = Sum_{n>=1} A109386(n)/n*x^n, where A109386(n) = Sum_{d|n} d*Sum_{m|d} (m mod 2). - Paul D. Hanna, Jun 26 2005
G.f.: A(x) = exp( Sum_{n>=1} sigma(n)*x^n/(1-x^(2n)) /n ). - Paul D. Hanna, Mar 28 2009
G.f.: Product_{n>=1} Q(x^n) where Q(x) is the g.f. of A000009. - Joerg Arndt, Feb 27 2014
a(0) = 1, a(n) = (1/n)*Sum_{k=1..n} A109386(k)*a(n-k) for n > 0. - Seiichi Manyama, Jun 04 2017
Conjecture: log(a(n)) ~ Pi*sqrt(n*log(n)/6). - Vaclav Kotesovec, Aug 29 2018

Extensions

More terms from Paul D. Hanna, Jun 26 2005
Showing 1-10 of 73 results. Next