cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A003415 a(n) = n' = arithmetic derivative of n: a(0) = a(1) = 0, a(prime) = 1, a(m*n) = m*a(n) + n*a(m).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 1, 1, 4, 1, 5, 1, 12, 6, 7, 1, 16, 1, 9, 8, 32, 1, 21, 1, 24, 10, 13, 1, 44, 10, 15, 27, 32, 1, 31, 1, 80, 14, 19, 12, 60, 1, 21, 16, 68, 1, 41, 1, 48, 39, 25, 1, 112, 14, 45, 20, 56, 1, 81, 16, 92, 22, 31, 1, 92, 1, 33, 51, 192, 18, 61, 1, 72, 26, 59, 1, 156, 1, 39, 55, 80, 18, 71
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Can be extended to negative numbers by defining a(-n) = -a(n).
Based on the product rule for differentiation of functions: for functions f(x) and g(x), (fg)' = f'g + fg'. So with numbers, (ab)' = a'b + ab'. This implies 1' = 0. - Kerry Mitchell, Mar 18 2004
The derivative of a number x with respect to a prime number p as being the number "dx/dp" = (x-x^p)/p, which is an integer due to Fermat's little theorem. - Alexandru Buium, Mar 18 2004
The relation (ab)' = a'b + ab' implies 1' = 0, but it does not imply p' = 1 for p a prime. In fact, any function f defined on the primes can be extended uniquely to a function on the integers satisfying this relation: f(Product_i p_i^e_i) = (Product_i p_i^e_i) * (Sum_i e_i*f(p_i)/p_i). - Franklin T. Adams-Watters, Nov 07 2006
See A131116 and A131117 for record values and where they occur. - Reinhard Zumkeller, Jun 17 2007
Let n be the product of a multiset P of k primes. Consider the k-dimensional box whose edges are the elements of P. Then the (k-1)-dimensional surface of this box is 2*a(n). For example, 2*a(25) = 20, the perimeter of a 5 X 5 square. Similarly, 2*a(18) = 42, the surface area of a 2 X 3 X 3 box. - David W. Wilson, Mar 11 2011
The arithmetic derivative n' was introduced, probably for the first time, by the Spanish mathematician José Mingot Shelly in June 1911 with "Una cuestión de la teoría de los números", work presented at the "Tercer Congreso Nacional para el Progreso de las Ciencias, Granada", cf. link to the abstract on Zentralblatt MATH, and L. E. Dickson, History of the Theory of Numbers. - Giorgio Balzarotti, Oct 19 2013
a(A235991(n)) odd; a(A235992(n)) even. - Reinhard Zumkeller, Mar 11 2014
Sequence A157037 lists numbers with prime arithmetic derivative, i.e., indices of primes in this sequence. - M. F. Hasler, Apr 07 2015
Maybe the simplest "natural extension" of the arithmetic derivative, in the spirit of the above remark by Franklin T. Adams-Watters (2006), is the "pi based" version where f(p) = primepi(p), see sequence A258851. When f is chosen to be the identity map (on primes), one gets A066959. - M. F. Hasler, Jul 13 2015
When n is composite, it appears that a(n) has lower bound 2*sqrt(n), with equality when n is the square of a prime, and a(n) has upper bound (n/2)*log_2(n), with equality when n is a power of 2. - Daniel Forgues, Jun 22 2016
If n = p1*p2*p3*... where p1, p2, p3, ... are all the prime factors of n (not necessarily distinct), and h is a real number (we assume h nonnegative and < 1), the arithmetic derivative of n is equivalent to n' = lim_{h->0} ((p1+h)*(p2+h)*(p3+h)*... - (p1*p2*p3*...))/h. It also follows that the arithmetic derivative of a prime is 1. We could assume h = 1/N, where N is an integer; then the limit becomes {N -> oo}. Note that n = 1 is not a prime and plays the role of constant. - Giorgio Balzarotti, May 01 2023

Examples

			6' = (2*3)' = 2'*3 + 2*3' = 1*3 + 2*1 = 5.
Note that, for example, 2' + 3' = 1 + 1 = 2, (2+3)' = 5' = 1. So ' is not linear.
G.f. = x^2 + x^3 + 4*x^4 + x^5 + 5*x^6 + x^7 + 12*x^8 + 6*x^9 + 7*x^10 + ...
		

References

  • G. Balzarotti, P. P. Lava, La derivata aritmetica, Editore U. Hoepli, Milano, 2013.
  • E. J. Barbeau, Problem, Canad. Math. Congress Notes, 5 (No. 8, April 1973), 6-7.
  • L. E. Dickson, History of the Theory of Numbers, Vol. 1, Chapter XIX, p. 451, Dover Edition, 2005. (Work originally published in 1919.)
  • A. M. Gleason et al., The William Lowell Putnam Mathematical Competition: Problems and Solutions 1938-1964, Math. Assoc. America, 1980, p. 295.
  • N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

Crossrefs

Cf. A086134 (least prime factor of n').
Cf. A086131 (greatest prime factor of n').
Cf. A068719 (derivative of 2n).
Cf. A068720 (derivative of n^2).
Cf. A068721 (derivative of n^3).
Cf. A001787 (derivative of 2^n).
Cf. A027471 (derivative of 3^(n-1)).
Cf. A085708 (derivative of 10^n).
Cf. A068327 (derivative of n^n).
Cf. A024451 (derivative of p#).
Cf. A068237 (numerator of derivative of 1/n).
Cf. A068238 (denominator of derivative of 1/n).
Cf. A068328 (derivative of squarefree numbers).
Cf. A068311 (derivative of n!).
Cf. A168386 (derivative of n!!).
Cf. A260619 (derivative of hyperfactorial(n)).
Cf. A260620 (derivative of superfactorial(n)).
Cf. A068312 (derivative of triangular numbers).
Cf. A068329 (derivative of Fibonacci(n)).
Cf. A096371 (derivative of partition number).
Cf. A099301 (derivative of d(n)).
Cf. A099310 (derivative of phi(n)).
Cf. A342925 (derivative of sigma(n)).
Cf. A349905 (derivative of prime shift).
Cf. A327860 (derivative of primorial base exp-function).
Cf. A369252 (derivative of products of three odd primes), A369251 (same sorted).
Cf. A068346 (second derivative of n).
Cf. A099306 (third derivative of n).
Cf. A258644 (fourth derivative of n).
Cf. A258645 (fifth derivative of n).
Cf. A258646 (sixth derivative of n).
Cf. A258647 (seventh derivative of n).
Cf. A258648 (eighth derivative of n).
Cf. A258649 (ninth derivative of n).
Cf. A258650 (tenth derivative of n).
Cf. A185232 (n-th derivative of n).
Cf. A258651 (A(n,k) = k-th arithmetic derivative of n).
Cf. A085731 (gcd(n,n')), A083345 (n'/gcd(n,n')), A057521 (gcd(n, (n')^k) for k>1).
Cf. A342014 (n' mod n), A369049 (n mod n').
Cf. A341998 (A003557(n')), A342001 (n'/A003557(n)).
Cf. A098699 (least x such that x' = n, antiderivative of n).
Cf. A098700 (n such that x' = n has no integer solution).
Cf. A099302 (number of solutions to x' = n).
Cf. A099303 (greatest x such that x' = n).
Cf. A051674 (n such that n' = n).
Cf. A083347 (n such that n' < n).
Cf. A083348 (n such that n' > n).
Cf. A099304 (least k such that (n+k)' = n' + k').
Cf. A099305 (number of solutions to (n+k)' = n' + k').
Cf. A328235 (least k > 0 such that (n+k)' = u * n' for some natural number u).
Cf. A328236 (least m > 1 such that (m*n)' = u * n' for some natural number u).
Cf. A099307 (least k such that the k-th arithmetic derivative of n is zero).
Cf. A099308 (k-th arithmetic derivative of n is zero for some k).
Cf. A099309 (k-th arithmetic derivative of n is nonzero for all k).
Cf. A129150 (n-th derivative of 2^3).
Cf. A129151 (n-th derivative of 3^4).
Cf. A129152 (n-th derivative of 5^6).
Cf. A189481 (x' = n has a unique solution).
Cf. A190121 (partial sums).
Cf. A258057 (first differences).
Cf. A229501 (n divides the n-th partial sum).
Cf. A165560 (parity).
Cf. A235991 (n' is odd), A235992 (n' is even).
Cf. A327863, A327864, A327865 (n' is a multiple of 3, 4, 5).
Cf. A157037 (n' is prime), A192192 (n'' is prime), A328239 (n''' is prime).
Cf. A328393 (n' is squarefree), A328234 (squarefree and > 1).
Cf. A328244 (n'' is squarefree), A328246 (n''' is squarefree).
Cf. A328303 (n' is not squarefree), A328252 (n' is squarefree, but n is not).
Cf. A328248 (least k such that the (k-1)-th derivative of n is squarefree).
Cf. A328251 (k-th arithmetic derivative is never squarefree for any k >= 0).
Cf. A256750 (least k such that the k-th derivative is either 0 or has a factor p^p).
Cf. A327928 (number of distinct primes p such that p^p divides n').
Cf. A342003 (max. exponent k for any prime power p^k that divides n').
Cf. A327929 (n' has at least one divisor of the form p^p).
Cf. A327978 (n' is primorial number > 1).
Cf. A328243 (n' is a partial sum of primorial numbers and larger than one).
Cf. A328310 (maximal prime exponent of n' minus maximal prime exponent of n).
Cf. A328320 (max. prime exponent of n' is less than that of n).
Cf. A328321 (max. prime exponent of n' is >= that of n).
Cf. A328383 (least k such that the k-th derivative of n is either a multiple or a divisor of n, but not both).
Cf. A263111 (the ordinal transform of a).
Cf. A300251, A319684 (Möbius and inverse Möbius transform).
Cf. A305809 (Dirichlet convolution square).
Cf. A349133, A349173, A349394, A349380, A349618, A349619, A349620, A349621 (for miscellaneous Dirichlet convolutions).
Cf. A069359 (similar formula which agrees on squarefree numbers).
Cf. A258851 (the pi-based arithmetic derivative of n).
Cf. A328768, A328769 (primorial-based arithmetic derivatives of n).
Cf. A328845, A328846 (Fibonacci-based arithmetic derivatives of n).
Cf. A302055, A327963, A327965, A328099 (for other variants and modifications).
Cf. A038554 (another sequence using "derivative" in its name, but involving binary expansion of n).
Cf. A322582, A348507 (lower and upper bounds), also A002620.

Programs

  • GAP
    A003415:= Concatenation([0,0],List(List([2..10^3],Factors),
    i->Product(i)*Sum(i,j->1/j))); # Muniru A Asiru, Aug 31 2017
    (APL, Dyalog dialect) A003415 ← { ⍺←(0 1 2) ⋄ ⍵≤1:⊃⍺ ⋄ 0=(3⊃⍺)|⍵:((⊃⍺+(2⊃⍺)×(⍵÷3⊃⍺)) ((2⊃⍺)×(3⊃⍺)) (3⊃⍺)) ∇ ⍵÷3⊃⍺ ⋄ ((⊃⍺) (2⊃⍺) (1+(3⊃⍺))) ∇ ⍵} ⍝ Antti Karttunen, Feb 18 2024
  • Haskell
    a003415 0 = 0
    a003415 n = ad n a000040_list where
      ad 1 _             = 0
      ad n ps'@(p:ps)
         | n < p * p     = 1
         | r > 0         = ad n ps
         | otherwise     = n' + p * ad n' ps' where
           (n',r) = divMod n p
    -- Reinhard Zumkeller, May 09 2011
    
  • Magma
    Ad:=func; [n le 1 select 0 else Ad(n): n in [0..80]]; // Bruno Berselli, Oct 22 2013
    
  • Maple
    A003415 := proc(n) local B,m,i,t1,t2,t3; B := 1000000000039; if n<=1 then RETURN(0); fi; if isprime(n) then RETURN(1); fi; t1 := ifactor(B*n); m := nops(t1); t2 := 0; for i from 1 to m do t3 := op(i,t1); if nops(t3) = 1 then t2 := t2+1/op(t3); else t2 := t2+op(2,t3)/op(op(1,t3)); fi od: t2 := t2-1/B; n*t2; end;
    A003415 := proc(n)
            local a,f;
            a := 0 ;
            for f in ifactors(n)[2] do
                    a := a+ op(2,f)/op(1,f);
            end do;
            n*a ;
    end proc: # R. J. Mathar, Apr 05 2012
  • Mathematica
    a[ n_] := If[ Abs @ n < 2, 0, n Total[ #2 / #1 & @@@ FactorInteger[ Abs @ n]]]; (* Michael Somos, Apr 12 2011 *)
    dn[0] = 0; dn[1] = 0; dn[n_?Negative] := -dn[-n]; dn[n_] := Module[{f = Transpose[FactorInteger[n]]}, If[PrimeQ[n], 1, Total[n*f[[2]]/f[[1]]]]]; Table[dn[n], {n, 0, 100}] (* T. D. Noe, Sep 28 2012 *)
  • PARI
    A003415(n) = {local(fac);if(n<1,0,fac=factor(n);sum(i=1,matsize(fac)[1],n*fac[i,2]/fac[i,1]))} /* Michael B. Porter, Nov 25 2009 */
    
  • PARI
    apply( A003415(n)=vecsum([n/f[1]*f[2]|f<-factor(n+!n)~]), [0..99]) \\ M. F. Hasler, Sep 25 2013, updated Nov 27 2019
    
  • PARI
    A003415(n) = { my(s=0, m=1, spf); while(n>1, spf = A020639(n); n /= spf; s += m*n; m *= spf); (s); }; \\ Antti Karttunen, Mar 10 2021
    
  • PARI
    a(n) = my(f=factor(n), r=[1/(e+!e)|e<-f[,1]], c=f[,2]); n*r*c; \\ Ruud H.G. van Tol, Sep 03 2023
    
  • Python
    from sympy import factorint
    def A003415(n):
        return sum([int(n*e/p) for p,e in factorint(n).items()]) if n > 1 else 0
    # Chai Wah Wu, Aug 21 2014
    
  • Sage
    def A003415(n):
        F = [] if n == 0 else factor(n)
        return n * sum(g / f for f, g in F)
    [A003415(n) for n in range(79)] # Peter Luschny, Aug 23 2014
    

Formula

If n = Product p_i^e_i, a(n) = n * Sum (e_i/p_i).
a(m*p^p) = (m + a(m))*p^p, p prime: a(m*A051674(k))=A129283(m)*A051674(k). - Reinhard Zumkeller, Apr 07 2007
For n > 1: a(n) = a(A032742(n)) * A020639(n) + A032742(n). - Reinhard Zumkeller, May 09 2011
a(n) = n * Sum_{p|n} v_p(n)/p, where v_p(n) is the largest power of the prime p dividing n. - Wesley Ivan Hurt, Jul 12 2015
For n >= 2, Sum_{k=2..n} floor(1/a(k)) = pi(n) = A000720(n) (see K. T. Atanassov article). - Ivan N. Ianakiev, Mar 22 2019
From A.H.M. Smeets, Jan 17 2020: (Start)
Limit_{n -> oo} (1/n^2)*Sum_{i=1..n} a(i) = A136141/2.
Limit_{n -> oo} (1/n)*Sum_{i=1..n} a(i)/i = A136141.
a(n) = n if and only if n = p^p, where p is a prime number. (End)
Dirichlet g.f.: zeta(s-1)*Sum_{p prime} 1/(p^s-p), see A136141 (s=2), A369632 (s=3) [Haukkanen, Merikoski and Tossavainen]. - Sebastian Karlsson, Nov 25 2021
From Antti Karttunen, Nov 25 2021: (Start)
a(n) = Sum_{d|n} d * A349394(n/d).
For all n >= 1, A322582(n) <= a(n) <= A348507(n).
If n is not a prime, then a(n) >= 2*sqrt(n), or in other words, for all k >= 1 for which A002620(n)+k is not a prime, we have a(A002620(n)+k) > n. [See Ufnarovski and Åhlander, Theorem 9, point (3).]
(End)

Extensions

More terms from Michel ten Voorde, Apr 11 2001

A069359 a(n) = n * Sum_{p|n} 1/p where p are primes dividing n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 5, 1, 4, 3, 7, 1, 10, 1, 9, 8, 8, 1, 15, 1, 14, 10, 13, 1, 20, 5, 15, 9, 18, 1, 31, 1, 16, 14, 19, 12, 30, 1, 21, 16, 28, 1, 41, 1, 26, 24, 25, 1, 40, 7, 35, 20, 30, 1, 45, 16, 36, 22, 31, 1, 62, 1, 33, 30, 32, 18, 61, 1, 38, 26, 59, 1, 60, 1, 39, 40, 42, 18, 71, 1, 56
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Benoit Cloitre, Apr 15 2002

Keywords

Comments

Coincides with arithmetic derivative on squarefree numbers: a(A005117(n)) = A068328(n) = A003415(A005117(n)). - Reinhard Zumkeller, Jul 20 2003, Clarified by Antti Karttunen, Nov 15 2019
a(n) = n-1 iff n = 1 or n is a primary pseudoperfect number A054377. - Jonathan Sondow, Apr 16 2014
a(1) = 0 by the standard convention for empty sums.
“Seva” on the MathOverflow link asks if the iterates of this sequence are all eventually 0. - Charles R Greathouse IV, Feb 15 2019

Examples

			a(12) = 10 because the prime divisors of 12 are 2 and 3 so we have: 12/2 + 12/3 = 6 + 4 = 10. - _Geoffrey Critzer_, Mar 17 2015
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A322068 (partial sums), A323599 (Inverse Möbius transform).
Sequences of the form n^k * Sum_{p|n, p prime} 1/p^k for k = 0..10: A001221 (k=0), this sequence (k=1), A322078 (k=2), A351242 (k=3), A351244 (k=4), A351245 (k=5), A351246 (k=6), A351247 (k=7), A351248 (k=8), A351249 (k=9), A351262 (k=10).

Programs

  • Magma
    [0] cat [n*&+[1/p: p in PrimeDivisors(n)]:n in [2..80]]; // Marius A. Burtea, Jan 21 2020
    
  • Maple
    A069359 := n -> add(n/d, d = select(isprime, numtheory[divisors](n))):
    seq(A069359(i), i = 1..20); # Peter Luschny, Jan 31 2012
    # second Maple program:
    a:= n-> n*add(1/i[1], i=ifactors(n)[2]):
    seq(a(n), n=1..100);  # Alois P. Heinz, Oct 23 2019
  • Mathematica
    f[list_, i_] := list[[i]]; nn = 100; a = Table[n, {n, 1, nn}]; b =
    Table[If[PrimeQ[n], 1, 0], {n, 1, nn}]; Table[DirichletConvolve[f[a, n], f[b, n], n, m], {m, 1, nn}] (* Geoffrey Critzer, Mar 17 2015 *)
  • PARI
    a(n) = n*sumdiv(n, d, isprime(d)/d); \\ Michel Marcus, Mar 18 2015
    
  • PARI
    a(n) = my(ps=factor(n)[,1]~);sum(k=1,#ps,n\ps[k]) \\ Franklin T. Adams-Watters, Apr 09 2015
    
  • Python
    from sympy import primefactors
    def A069359(n): return sum(n//p for p in primefactors(n)) # Chai Wah Wu, Feb 05 2022
  • Sage
    def A069359(n) :
        D = filter(is_prime, divisors(n))
        return add(n/d for d in D)
    print([A069359(i) for i in (1..20)]) # Peter Luschny, Jan 31 2012
    

Formula

G.f.: Sum(x^p(j)/(1-x^p(j))^2,j>=1), where p(j) is the j-th prime. - Vladeta Jovovic, Mar 29 2006
a(n) = A230593(n) - n. a(n) = A010051(n) (*) A000027(n), where operation (*) denotes Dirichlet convolution, that is, convolution of type: a(n) = Sum_(d|n) b(d) * c(n/d) = Sum_{d|n} A010051(d) * A000027(n/d). - Jaroslav Krizek, Nov 07 2013
a(A054377(n)) = A054377(n) - 1. - Jonathan Sondow, Apr 16 2014
Dirichlet g.f.: zeta(s - 1)*primezeta(s). - Geoffrey Critzer, Mar 17 2015
Sum_{k=1..n} a(k) ~ A085548 * n^2 / 2. - Vaclav Kotesovec, Feb 04 2019
From Antti Karttunen, Nov 15 2019: (Start)
a(n) = Sum_{d|n} A008683(n/d)*A323599(d).
a(n) = A003415(n) - A329039(n) = A230593(n) - n = A306369(n) - A000010(n).
a(n) = A276085(A329350(n)) = A048675(A329352(n)).
a(A276086(n)) = A329029(n), a(A328571(n)) = A329031(n).
(End)
a(n) = Sum_{d|n} A000010(d) * A001221(n/d). - Torlach Rush, Jan 21 2020
a(n) = Sum_{k=1..n} omega(gcd(n, k)). - Ilya Gutkovskiy, Feb 21 2020
a(p^k) = p^(k-1) for p prime and k>=1. - Wesley Ivan Hurt, Jul 15 2025

A085731 Greatest common divisor of n and its arithmetic derivative.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 4, 3, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 16, 1, 3, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 4, 5, 1, 27, 4, 1, 1, 1, 16, 1, 1, 1, 12, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 4, 3, 1, 1, 16, 7, 5, 1, 4, 1, 27, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 3, 64, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 12, 1, 1, 5, 4, 1, 1, 1, 16, 27, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 3, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 16
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Reinhard Zumkeller, Jul 20 2003

Keywords

Comments

a(n) = 1 iff n is squarefree (A005117), cf. A068328.
This sequence is very probably multiplicative. - Mitch Harris, Apr 19 2005

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Haskell
    a085731 n = gcd n $ a003415 n -- Reinhard Zumkeller, May 10 2011
    
  • Mathematica
    d[0] = d[1] = 0; d[n_] := d[n] = n*Total[Apply[#2/#1 &, FactorInteger[n], {1}]]; a[n_] := GCD[n, d[n]]; Table[a[n], {n, 1, 96}] (* Jean-François Alcover, Feb 21 2014 *)
    f[p_, e_] := p^If[Divisible[e, p], e, e - 1]; a[1] = 1; a[n_] := Times @@ f @@@ FactorInteger[n]; Array[a, 100] (* Amiram Eldar, Oct 31 2023 *)
  • PARI
    a(n) = {my(f = factor(n)); for (i=1, #f~, if (f[i,2] % f[i,1], f[i,2]--);); factorback(f);} \\ Michel Marcus, Feb 14 2016

Formula

a(n) = GCD(n, A003415(n)).
Multiplicative with a(p^e) = p^e if p divides e; a(p^e) = p^(e-1) otherwise. - Eric M. Schmidt, Oct 22 2013
From Antti Karttunen, Feb 28 2021: (Start)
Thus a(A276086(n)) = A328572(n), by the above formula and the fact that A276086 is a permutation of A048103.
a(n) = n / A083346(n) = A190116(n) / A086130(n). (End)

A328234 Numbers whose arithmetic derivative (A003415) is a squarefree number (A005117) > 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

6, 9, 10, 18, 21, 22, 25, 26, 30, 33, 34, 38, 42, 45, 49, 57, 58, 62, 63, 66, 69, 70, 74, 75, 78, 82, 85, 90, 93, 98, 102, 105, 106, 110, 114, 117, 118, 121, 126, 129, 130, 133, 134, 142, 145, 147, 150, 153, 154, 161, 165, 166, 169, 170, 171, 174, 175, 177, 178, 182, 185, 186, 190, 195, 198, 201, 202, 205, 206, 209, 210, 213
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Antti Karttunen, Oct 10 2019

Keywords

Comments

Sequence A328393 without primes.
No multiples of 4 because this is a subsequence of A048103.
All terms are cubefree, but being a cubefree non-multiple of 4 doesn't guarantee a membership, as for example 99 = 3^2 * 11 has an arithmetic derivative 11*(2*3) + 3^2 = 75 = 5^2 * 3, and thus is not included in this sequence. (See e.g., A328305).

Crossrefs

Cf. A328252 (nonsquarefree terms), A157037, A192192, A327978 (other subsequences).
Subsequence of following sequences: A004709, A048103, A328393.
Complement of the union of A000040 and A328303, i.e., complement of A328303, but without primes.
Cf. also A328248, A328250, A328305.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    arthD[n_]:=Module[{fi=FactorInteger[n]},n Total[(fi[[;;,2]]/fi[[;;,1]])]]; Select[Range[300],arthD[#]>1&&SquareFreeQ[arthD[#]]&] (* Harvey P. Dale, Dec 01 2024 *)
  • PARI
    A003415(n) = if(n<=1, 0, my(f=factor(n)); n*sum(i=1, #f~, f[i, 2]/f[i, 1]));
    isA328234(n) = { my(u=A003415(n)); (u>1 && issquarefree(u)); };

A157104 Arithmetic derivative of cubefree numbers.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 4, 1, 5, 1, 6, 7, 1, 16, 1, 9, 8, 1, 21, 1, 24, 10, 13, 1, 10, 15, 32, 1, 31, 1, 14, 19, 12, 60, 1, 21, 16, 1, 41, 1, 48, 39, 25, 1, 14, 45, 20, 56, 1, 16, 22, 31, 1, 92, 1, 33, 51, 18, 61, 1, 72, 26, 59, 1, 1, 39, 55, 80, 18, 71, 1, 43, 1, 124, 22, 45, 32, 1, 123, 20, 96, 34, 49
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Reinhard Zumkeller, Feb 23 2009

Keywords

Comments

a(n) = A003415(A004709(n)).

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Haskell
    a157104 = a003415 . a004709  -- Reinhard Zumkeller, May 24 2013
  • Mathematica
    Reap[Do[f = FactorInteger[n]; If[n == 1, Sow[0], If[And @@ (# <= 2 & ) /@ f[[All, 2]], Sow[Total[n*(f[[All, 2]]/f[[All, 1]])]]]], {n, 1, 100}]][[2, 1]] (* Jean-François Alcover, May 16 2013 *)

A258565 Arithmetic derivative of powerful numbers, cf. A001694.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 4, 12, 6, 32, 10, 27, 80, 60, 14, 192, 156, 108, 140, 216, 22, 75, 448, 384, 26, 252, 380, 540, 240, 405, 1024, 912, 34, 756, 147, 38, 700, 960, 1296, 420, 572, 800, 2304, 46, 2112, 500, 1836, 945, 780, 1458, 1792, 2320, 58, 3024, 1860, 62, 1628, 2592
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Reinhard Zumkeller, Jun 03 2015

Keywords

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Haskell
    a258565 = a003415 . a001694
  • Mathematica
    ader[n_] := Switch[n, 0|1, 0, _, If[PrimeQ[n], 1, Sum[Module[{p, e}, {p, e} = pe; n e/p], {pe, FactorInteger[n]}]]];
    ader /@ Join[{1}, Select[Range[1000], AllTrue[FactorInteger[#][[All, 2]], # > 1&]&]] (* Jean-François Alcover, Oct 12 2021 *)

Formula

a(n) = A003415(A001694(n)).
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